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四川省广安市岳池县2024年中考英语三模试卷姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分评分一、第一部分,听力,第一节,听下面句子或对话。每个句子或对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Whatmustn'tpeopledointhemuseum?A. B. C.2.What'stheweatherlike?A.B.C.3.WhatdidKatedolastFriday?A. B. C.4.WhatisTom'sfavoriteanimal?A. B. C.5.Whatdoesthegirlwanttogivehermother?A. B. C.6.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A.Heplanstogoshopping.B.Heplanstogotothebookshop.C.Heplanstoreadsomebooksathome.7.Whereisthegirl'smothernow?A.InGuang'an. B.InChengdu. C.InChongqing.8.Whereisthemuseum?A.OnNewStreet.B.Atthefirstcrossing.C.Acrossfromthelibrary.9.Howoftendoesthewomangotohisparents'house?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth.10.Whichsportdoesthemanlike?A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Basketball.二、第一部分,听力,第二节,听下面三段对话和一个独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)听材料。回答问题。11.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets?A.$15. B.$30. C.$50.12.Whendoesthefilmstart?A.At6:00pm. B.At7:00pm. C.At8:00pm.听材料。回答问题。13.What'sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasabackache.C.Hehasasorethroat.14.WhotookMiketothehospital?A.Hisfather. B.Hismother. C.Hisparents.听材料。回答问题。15.HowmanytimeshasDickbeentotheEastPark?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.16.HowdoesDickliketheEastPark?A.Notinteresting. B.Tooold. C.Notverybig.听下面一段独白,回答问题。17.YoucanfindChildren'swear____.A.onthe2ndfloor.B.onthe3rdfloorC.onthe4thfloor18.Youcanbuy____onthe5thfloor?A.ladies'shoes B.gentlemen'swear C.sportsthings19.Youcan____onthe6thfloor.A.dosports B.havemeals C.watchmovies20.Youcangetafreedrinkifyoupayover____atonetime.A.$25. B.$50. C.$75.三、第二部分,完形填空(共两节;满分15分)先通读下面的短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。MarieCuriewasborninPolandin1867.Herfathertaughtmathsandphysics,21.sheusedtoenjoythesesubjectsatschool.MariewenttoParistostudyphysicsandmathsin1891.Thereshe22.ascientistcalledPierreCurie.Theygotmarriedin1895.Together,PierreandMariediscoveredradium(镭).In1903,MariebecamethefirstwomantowinaNobelPrize—she23.itwithPierre.Then,in1904,Pierrebecamea24.ofthe"AcademieFrancaise".Womenwerenotallowedtobecomemembers,soMariewas25.acceptedbythem.Pierrediedinanaccidentin1906,butMariewentonworkinguntilherdeathin1934.21.A.but B.so C.because D.though22.A.met B.missed C.taught D.punished23.A.used B.created C.found D.shared24.A.friend B.customer C.member D.teacher25.A.often B.always C.seldom D.never完形填空Janewasayounggirl.Shelovedtoseethenegativesideoflife.Once,herfathertookhertothekitchen.HeaskedJanetotakeapotato,anegg26.twospoonsoftealeaves.Janewas27.,andaskedherfather,"Doyouwantmetocook?""No,"herfathersaid.Hethentookthreepotsand28.somewaterintoeachpot.Thepotswereplacedonthestove.Oncethewaterstartedtoboil,hedroppedthepotatoinapot,eggin29.oneandthetealeavesinthethirdone."Whyareyoudoingallthesethings?"Janefeltpuzzledandasked."You'llgettheanswerinfifteenminutes"saidherfather.Theimpatientdaughtertriedherbest30.foraround15minutes.Now,heplacedthetwoplates,onewiththepotatoand31.withtheegg,andthecupofteainfrontofJane.Janeasked,"Whatdoesitmean,father?Idon'tunderstand!""Eachobjectfacedsimilaradversities(不幸),butreacted(反应)32..Afterweputthepotatointoboilingwater,itbecameveryweak.Thesofteggbecameveryhard33.weputitinboilingwater.Andthetealeaveschangedthewateritself,givingitanicesmell.34.fantasticitis!"Janeunderstoodthatwecouldcreate35.newevenwhenweexperiencedadversities.So,whatareyou?Apotato,aneggortealeaves?26.A.and B.but C.or D.while27.A.disappointing B.disappointedC.surprised D.surprising28.A.poured B.emptied C.pulled D.threw29.A.second B.thesecond C.asecond D.secondly30.A.toleave B.tolook C.topay D.towait31.A.other B.theother C.another D.others32.A.hardly B.regularly C.possibly D.differently33.A.before B.when C.though D.until34.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howmuch35.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything四、第三部分,阅读理解和口语运用,第一节,阅读理解,阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共15题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读理解HongxingCommunityBulletinBoardFORRENTAbigapartmentforafamilyofthree¥9,800ayearCallMrs.LiaromMondaytoFriday.PARTYApartyfortheoldinHongxingcommunitycenterfrom15:00to17:00onSaturday.CallMr.Songtojoinus!TelOUNDAnIDcard,awallet,somebooksPleasecallMr.WangfromMondaytoFriday.TelOMEANDJOINUSVolunteersforthedisabledchildren'shome.Age:12andaboveTime:16:00-17:00everySaturdayTel:010-866325836.WhichphonenumbercanNancycallifshewantstorentanapartment?ABD.010-866450637.IfyoulostyourIDcard,youcancall________.A.Mr.Song B.Mrs.Li C.Mr.Wang D.Mrs.Wu38.Thepartyfortheoldwillbeheldin________.A.Hongxingcommunitycenter B.abigapartmentC.thechildren'shome D.theoldmen'shome39.It's15:30onSaturday.Mrs.Zhaocan________.A.buysomebooks B.takepartinthepartyfortheoldC.rentanapartment D.gotothechildren'shome40.Whatdoweknowaboutthevolunteers?A.Theyworktwiceaweek.B.TheyspendtwohoursonSaturdays.C.An11-year-oldstudentcanbeavolunteer.D.Theyworkforthedisabledchildren.阅读理解YoumusthavereadorheardofthesadlovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyu.ButcanyouimaginethetwosingingoperainEnglishinsteadofspeakingpoeticChinese?JiaandLinaretwocharactersfromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions(《红楼梦》),writtenbyCaoXueqin(1715-1763).NowthebookhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish-languageopera.AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco,US,theperformancecametoBeijing,ChangshaandWuhanin2017.Manyoftheopera'screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericancultures,includingthedirectorandplaywrights(剧作家).TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemchangeaChineseclassicintoaforeign-languageopera.Thebook,whichcoverstheriseandfalloftheJiafamily,has120chaptersandhundredsofcharacters.ButoperawriterDavidHenryHwangcutdownthenumberofcharacterstojustseven.Hwang,aChinese-American,focusedonthelovestorybetweenJiaandLinandtriedtowriteaheartbreakingtragedythateveryonewouldunderstand.TheartdirectorTimmyYip,fromHongKong,triedtohelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharactersusingcostumesandstagesettings.HecomparedLintowaterandgaveheralightgreencostume.WhenLinshoweduponstage,therewasusuallywateraroundheronthestage.ThecreatorsconsideredittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictoWestenaudiences.HwangtoldChinaDailyhewashappyto"havemadeacontributiontothelandwheremyparentswereborn."41.Wherewastheoperafirstperformed?A.InBeijing.B.InChangsha.C.InSanFrancisco,US.D.InWuhan.42.WhatdoweknowaboutADreamofRedMansionsfromParagraph4?A.ItismainlyabouttheriseandgreatnessoftheQingDynasty.B.Ittellsthehappy-endinglovestorybetweenJiaandLin.C.Thebookhassevencharactersintotal.D.Thebookislongandrichincharacters.43.WhydidtheartdirectorusewateraroundLin?A.TohelptheaudiencebetterunderstandLin'scharacter.B.Tomakethestagemorebeautifulandattractive.C.ToshowtheimportanceofwaterinChineseculture.D.TosuggestthesadendingofLinandJia.44.Whatdocreatorsoftheoperathinkoftheirjob?A.Difficultandunbelievable. B.Stressfulandtough.C.Painfulandchallenging. D.Meaningfulandsatisfying.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheClassicChineseNovelADreamofRedMansionsB.ChangeaChineseClassicintoaForeign-languageNovelC.ChineseClassicMadeintoanEnglish-languageOperaD.AFamousLoveStoryIntroducedtoChina阅读理解Whenyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemory(记忆)worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed(责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwritebuttheyhavetorememberthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practicerememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.46.Someonecan'thaveagoodmemoryif____A.hisparentsdon'thaveagoodmemoryB.hecan'treadorwriteC.hedoesn'tusehismemoryD.hedoesn'tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime47.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,____.A.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagainB.theywillbecomestrongerC.theybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagainD.youcantusethemanymore48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchancetopractice.C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.49.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly____ifafriendhasapoormemory.A.hisgrandmother'sfault B.hisparentsfaultC.histeachers'fault D.hisownfault50.Thewriterwantstotellus____.A.howtohaveagoodmemoryB.howtoreadandwriteC.howtouseourarmsorlegsD.howtolearnfromthepeople阅读理解Practicingyoga(瑜伽)isahelpful,popularwaytokeepfit.Ithasmanyfollowersaroundtheworld.Therearemanykindsofyoga.Youmayhaveheardof"hotyoga"before.Now,inIndia,anewkindofyoga,wateryoga,isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongthelocalpeople.InthecityofAgra,peoplepracticeyogainwater.Itismoredifficulttopracticeyogainwaterthanonland.Butpracticingyogainwatercanbegoodforyourflexibility(灵活性).HarishChaturvedi,alawyer,teachespeoplewateryogaforfreeeventhepoorpeoplecanlearnfromhim."Wateryogacanbecomemorepopularthanotherkindofyoga,becausethebodydoesnotgettiredsoquickly,"hesaid."Everybodycanlearntoswim,butiftheylearnyogaatthesametime,theywillneverfeeltired.""ThelevelofOxygen(氧气)isveryhighinwater,andyouwillnothaveanybreathingproblem,"headded.Harishbelievesthatwateryogareallyhelpspeopletokeepawayfromillness.Hemainlytrainschildren.Hehasclassesattheswimmingpoolofalocalsportsroomregularly.Manychildrenareinterestedinitandcometoteamfromhim."Harishisverygoodatperformingyogainwater,"saidSudhirNarayan,awateryogastudent."Heisteachingchildrenfreeofcostandthatisaverygoodthing."51.WhatisHarishChaturvedi?A.Ateacher. B.Alawyer. C.Adoctor. D.Aswimmer.52.Whyiswateryogamorepopularthanothers?A.Becauseyoucanlearntoswimatthesametime.B.Becauseyoudon'tgettiredsoquickly.C.Becauseitcankeeppeoplefat.D.BothAandB.53.Theunderlinedphrase"forfree"inthepassagemeans____.A.快乐地 B.自由地 C.免费地 D.规律地54.Therearemore____than____inHarish'syogaclass.A.children;adults B.adults;childrenC.women;men D.olds;adults55.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaystokeepfitB.WateryogainIndiaC.HotyogaintheworldD.HarishChaturvediandhisclasses五、第三部分,阅读理解,第二节,口语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并填正确选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:What'sthematter,John?B:I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.56.A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?57.B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A:58.Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B:It'salovelyplace,butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.59.A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B:60.Thankyou.A:You'rewelcome.
A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.
B.Doyouhaveanyideas?
C.Idon'tfeellikeit.
D.WhataboutQingdao?
E.That'sagoodidea.
F.Whydon'tyougoskating?
G.Wewantashorttrip.六、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)61.Iboughttwo(笔记本)yesterday.62.WhenIwasyoung,I(更喜欢)readingbookstoplayingbasketball.63.Thatmusic(听起来)verybeautiful.Ilikeitalot.64.Iwillhaveameetingthisafternoon.Please(唤醒)meupat2:00pm.65.Wemetten(德国人)whenwewerevisitingthemuseum.66.Jackdidtheexercisestoo(粗心地),anditmadehisteacherangry.67.Youwillbeheavily(惩罚)ifyoudon'tobeytheserules.68.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(他们).69.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(看)poems.70.Igotoachessclub(两次)aweek.七、用所给单词填空。(10分)用所给单词填空。FirstrequireamongcarebedifferentbothhabithowfinallyCookingissupposedtobethemostbasiclivingskillforhumans.However,therearemanykidswhoareusedtobeingfedandtaken71.ofeverywhere,like"littleemperorsandlittleprincesses".Theycan'ttellthe72.betweenfoodmaterialslikeleeks(韭菜)andshallots(小葱).Inordertostress(强调)theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation73.students,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteerecentlyreleased(发布)theguidelines.Theguidclinescallforstudentstorespectlabor(劳动)work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsanddevelopgoodworking74.throughsucheducation.Studentswillbe75.tounderstandandmasterthebasicsofhomecooking,frompreparingvegetablesto76.beingabletocompletethewholeprocessofhomecookingindependently.Thesewillbelifelongskillsforkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-roundedindividuals(个体),notjuststudentswho77.abletotakeexams.Aschildren's78.teachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearn79.todochoresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.It'sreallyimportantforstudentstotakelaboreducation80.atschoolandathome.八、短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。Weusuallywearssockstokeepourfeetwarm.81.Butsockscanhasamessage,too!Whosaysyoursocksmustmatch?82.WecelebrateMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.83.InMondaymorning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschoolgate.84..Itwasalotof.funs,butwhydidwedoit?85.TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit'snotbadtobespecialandunique.Kidscanbeprideoftheirdifferences.86.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAnti-BullyingWeekeachyear.Abullyisapersonwhichharmsorscaresotherpeople.87.Olderandstrongerchildrensometimesbullytheyounger,weakerchildren,orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.Everyoneneedtofeelhappyandsafe.That'swhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.88.Eachyear,atheme(主题)choosetohelpstudentstorememberthatit'sgoodtobedifferentandthatallchildrenareimportant.89.Astheeventhasgrown,morepeoplejoinandtakethechancetohelpfightoffbullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.Itmakesadifferentinthelivesofyoungpeopleallovertheworld!90.九、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答问题。MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItisintheHimalayan(喜马拉雅)MountainsbetweenNepal(尼泊尔)andChina,anditisabout8,900metershigh.SirEdmundHillaryfromNewZealandandTenzingNorgayfromNepalwerethefirstpeopleevertoclimbMountEverestin1953.Menfromseveraldifferentcountriesclimbeditafterthat.JunkoTabei,aJapanesewasthefirstwomantomakethisdifficultclimb.AJapanesenewspapertelevisioncompanychosefifteenwomenfrommountaineeringclubstoclimbMountQomolangmain1975.Thegroupclimbedforseveraldays.Thentherewasanaccident.Theheavyiceandsnowhurttenofthewomen.Theyhadtostopclimbing.Theotherfivewentonclimbing.OnlyMsTabeiwasabletoclimbthelast70meters.Shewasstandingonthetopoftheworld.Shewasthefirstwomanthere.MsTabeiwas35yearsoldatthetime.Shestartedclimbingmountainsin1960.Shestillclimbsmountains.SheisnotanordinaryJapanesehousewife.MsTabeimakesmoneyforhertripsbyteachingEnglishandpianotochildren.Sheclimbsamountainabouteverythreeyears.Shehasclimbedsomeofthehighestmountainsinsixcountries.Finally,shewantstoclimbthehighestmountainineverycountryintheworld.Whenshereachesthetopofamountain,shethinks,"I'mgladthatI'matthetop."91.WhereisMountQomolangma?(nomorethan10words)92.WhendidtwomenfromNewZealandandNepalclimbMountQomolangma?(nomorethan2words)93.Whydidtenofthewomenhavetostopclimbing?(nomorethan6words)94.HowmanywomenclimbeduptoMountQomolangmain1975?(nomorethan2words)95.HasMsTabeiclimbedsomeofthehighestmountainsinsixcountries?(nomorethan3words)十、书面表达(满分10分)96.劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。因此,青少年应该主动参加各类劳动,如社区服务、学校劳动和日常家务等。近期,育才中学围绕"劳动让我成长"这一主题开展了问卷调查。请你参考问卷内容或结合自身经历,以"Let'sTakePartinLaborActivities"为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文。要求如下:1.请列举2—3项你经常参加的劳动;2.重点谈谈你参加劳动的收获并提出建议;3.文中不得出现真实个人信息。
答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:CanIsmokehere?W:No,youmustn't.【分析】句意:人们在博物馆里不可以做什么?A禁止吸烟,B是禁止触碰,C是禁止拍照,根据听力材料CanIsmokehere?No,youmustn't.可知是禁止吸烟。结合图片选项A是禁止吸烟。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图片。先浏览图片,结合听力材料听出关键词。2.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:It'sarainyday,isn'tit?M:Yes,itis.【分析】句意:今天天气如何?A是下雨,B是天晴,C是下雪根据听力材料It'sarainyday,isn'tit?Yes,itis.今天是雨天,不是吗?是的。结合图片可知是今天是下雨。故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图。先浏览图片,仔细听听力材料并结合题干听出关键词:rainy。3.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:WhatdidyoudolastFriday,Kate?W:IdidmyhomeworklastFriday.【分析】句意:凯特上周五做了什么?A是看电视,B是写作业,C是唱歌,根据听力材料IdidmyhomeworklastFriday.我上周五做了作业。结合选项可知是做作业,故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图片。先浏览图片,根据听力材料听出关键词:homework。4.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Tom,whatisyourfavoriteanimal?M:Ilikeelephantsbest.【分析】句意:汤姆最喜欢的动物是什么?A老虎,B大象,C猴子,根据:Ilikeelephantsbest我最喜欢大象,并结合图片可知是大象。故选B
【点评】考查选图类听力,注意先看图,放录音前,快速浏览听问题及图片选项,做到心中有数,带着问题去听,抓住关键词:elephants做出符合语境的回答。5.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Alice.TomorrowisMother'sDay.Whatwouldyouliketogiveyourmother?W:Iwanttobuyahandbagforher.【分析】句意:女孩想送妈妈什么?A帽子,B鞋,C包,根据Iwanttobuyahandbagforher,并结合图片可知想买一个手提包,故选C。
【点评】考查选图类听力,注意先看图,放录音前,快速浏览听问题及图片选项,做到心中有数,带着问题去听,抓住关键词:handbag做出符合语境的回答。6.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?M:Iprefertostayathomeanddosomereading.【分析】句意:男孩明天要做什么?A:他打算去逛街。B:他打算去书店。C:他打算在家看书。根据听力原文Iprefertostayathomeanddosomereading我更喜欢呆在家里看书,可知他打算在家看书,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,捕捉关键词:在听的过程中,注意捕捉关键词和关键信息,这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容,并提高答题准确率。7.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Dad,whereismum?Ihaven'tseenherforawholeday.M:ShehasgonetoChengduforanimportantmeetingandshe'llbebackin2days.【分析】句意:女孩的母亲现在在哪里?A:在广安。B:在成都。C:在重庆,根据听力原文ShehasgonetoChengduforanimportantmeeting她去成都参加一个重要会议,可知她的妈妈在成都,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:Chengdu,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。8.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme.Isthereamuseumaroundhere?W:Yes.GoalongNewStreet.Turnleftatthesecondcrossingandthemuseumisonyourright,acrossfromthelibrary.M:Thanks.【分析】句意:博物馆在哪里?A:在新街。B:第一个路口。C:图书馆对面,根据听力原文themuseumisonyourright,acrossfromthelibrary,可知博物馆在图书馆对面,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:acrossfrom,library,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。9.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Doyougotoyourparents'houseeveryweekend?
W:Yes,everySunday.Myfatherpreparesabigmealforallofus.
【分析】句意:该女子多久去一次父母家?A:每周一次。B:每周两次。C:每月一次,根据听力原文Doyougotoyourparents'houseeveryweekend?Yes,everySunday你每个周末都去你父母家吗?是的,每个周日,可知每周去看望一次父母,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:everySunday,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。10.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Whichsportsdoyouprefer,Baseballorfootball?W:Neither,Ilikebasketballinstead.【分析】句意:男人喜欢什么运动?A:棒球。B:足球。C:篮球,根据听力原文Ilikebasketball,可知男人喜欢篮球,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:likebasketball,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。【答案】11.B12.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme,howmuchdoestheticketforSpider-Mancost?W:15dollars.M:Allright.Twoticketspleaseandwhattimedoesthefilmstart?W:At8p.m.havefun.M:Thanks.W:You'rewelcome.【分析】本文是买电影票的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,集中注意力:听力考试时,要尽量保持专注,避免分心。如果遇到难以理解的段落,可以先跳过,等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。11.句意:该男子付了多少钱买票?A15美金,B30美金,C50美金,根据听力原文15dollars.Twotickets,可知两张票是30美金,故选B。12.句意:电影什么时候开始?A在下午6点,B在下午7点,C在下午8点,根据听力原文At8p.m.havefun,可知8点开始,故选C。【答案】13.A14.C【解析】【听力原文】W:Mike,youdon'tlookwell.What'sthematter?M:Ihaveaheadache.W:Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.Didyouseeadoctor?M:Yes,myparentstookmetothehospitalthismorning.W:Whatdidthedoctorsay?M:Thedoctorsaid,"Itwasnothingserious."W:Maybeyoushouldhavearest.【分析】本文是就医,看病的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词:headache,parents等。13.句意:迈克怎么了?A:他头痛。B:他背痛。C:他喉咙痛。根据听力原文Ihaveaheadache,可知他头痛,故选A。14.句意:谁带迈克去医院的?A:他的父亲。B:他的母亲。C:他的父母。根据听力原文myparentstookmetothehospitalthismorning,可知他的父母带他去医院,故选C。【答案】15.B16.A【解析】【听力原文】W:Dick,haveyoueverbeentotheEastPark?M:Yes,lhavebeentheretwice.Whataboutyou,Tina?W:No,never.WillyougotherewithmethisSunday?M:Oh,thereisnothinginterestinginthatpark.WecangototheWestPark.Iheartherearealotofwonderfulthingsinit.W:Soundsgood.【分析】本文是相约周日去公园的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词:nothinginteresting,twice等。15.句意:迪克去过东公园多少次?A:一次。B:两次。C:三次。根据听力原文lhavebeentheretwice,可知,故选B。16.句意:迪克喜欢东公园吗?A:没兴趣。B:太旧了。C:不是很大。根据听力原文thereisnothinginterestinginthatpark那个公园没什么有趣的,可知认为公园没趣,故选A。【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.C【解析】【听力原文】Attention,everyone.Welcometothenewestshoppingcenterinourcity.It'sverybig.Sobecareful,nottogetlost.Look,onthefirstfloor.you'llfindmake-upandshoesforladies.Onthesecondfloor,wehavechildren'swearandtoys.Youcanfindthelady'sclothesonthethirdfloor.Onthefourthfloor,wehavegentlemen'swearandshoes.Onthefifthfloor.therearelotsofthingsforsports.Whenyou'retiredandhungry,youcangoupstairstothesixthfloortoenjoysomedeliciousfood.What'smore,ifyoupaymorethanseventy-fivedollarsatonetime,youcanhaveafreedrinkatthegateofthecenter.Comeon,donotwait.Enjoyyourshopping.
【分析】本文介绍城市中的一个新的大型购物中心,详细介绍了每层楼可用的商店和服务类型,以及为消费超过一定金额的顾客提供的特别优惠。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意语境:在听的过程中,要结合语境理解句子和段落的意思。有时,一个词汇或短语在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义,因此要注意结合上下文来推断词义。17.A:2楼B:3楼C:4楼,根据听力原文Onthesecondfloor,wehavechildren'swearandtoys二楼有童装和玩具,可知您可以在二楼找到儿童服装,故选A。18.A女鞋,B:男装,C:运动用品,根据听力原文Onthefifthfloor.therearelotsofthingsforsports,可知5楼可以买运动用品,故选C。19.A:运动,B:吃饭,C:看电影根据听力原文Whenyou'retiredandhungry,youcangoupstairstothesixthfloortoenjoysomedeliciousfood当您累了、饿了的时候,您可以上六楼享用美味佳肴,可知您可以在6楼吃饭,故选B。20.A25美金,B50美金,C75美金,根据听力原文What'smore,ifyoupaymorethanseventy-fivedollarsatonetime,youcanhaveafreedrink,可知一次性支付超75美金即可获得一杯免费饮料。故选C。【答案】21.B;22.A;23.D;24.C;25.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了世界著名的女科学家居里夫人。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意通读全文,了解大意:在开始做题之前,先快速通读整篇文章,了解文章的主题、结构和内容,以便对文章有一个整体的把握。21.句意:她父亲教数学和物理,所以她过去在学校很喜欢这些科目。but但是;so因此;because因为;though尽管。"Herfathertaughtmathsandphysics"和"sheusedtoenjoythesesubjectsatschool."之间是因果关系,属于前因后果,所以用so连接,故选B。22.句意:在那里,她遇到了一位名叫皮埃尔·居里的科学家。met遇见;missed错过;taught教;punished惩罚。根据"Thereshe...ascientistcalledPierreCurie.Theygotmarriedin1895."可知,应是先相遇再结婚,故选A。23.句意:1903年,玛丽成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女性——她和皮埃尔共享了诺贝尔奖。used使用;created创造;found发现;shared共享。根据"she...itwithPierre"可知,她和皮埃尔共享诺贝尔奖,故选D。24.句意:1904年,皮埃尔成为法兰西学院的一员。friend朋友;customer顾客;member成员;teacher老师。根据"becamea...ofthe‘AcademieFrancaise'"可知,成为法兰西学院的一员,故选C。25.句意:妇女不允许成为会员,所以玛丽从未被他们接受。often经常;always总是;seldom很少;never从未。根据"Womenwerenotallowedtobecomemembers"可知,她从未被他们接受,故选D。【答案】26.A;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.D;31.B;32.D;33.B;34.A;35.C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了父亲为了鼓励消极的女儿,用热水煮土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶得到的不同结果给女儿讲述了一则人生哲理:面对困境时,我们可以自己选择成为怎么样的人。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。26.句意:他让简拿了一个土豆、一个鸡蛋和两勺茶叶。and和;but但是;or否则,或者;while然而。根据"apotato,anegg...twospoonsoftealeaves."可知土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶之间是并列关系,用连词and。故选A。27.句意:简很惊讶,问父亲:"你要我做饭吗?"disappointing令人失望的,修饰物;disappointed失望的,修饰人;surprised惊讶的,修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的,修饰物。根据"Doyouwantmetocook?"以及"Janefeltpuzzledandasked."可知简是惊讶的,修饰人用surprised。故选C。28.句意:然后他拿了三个锅,在每个锅里倒了一些水。poured倒;emptied倒空;pulled拉;threw扔。根据"somewaterintoeachpot."可知是倒水到锅里。固定短语pourinto"倒入"。故选A。29.句意:一旦水开始沸腾,他将土豆放入锅中,第二个放入鸡蛋,第三个放入茶叶。second第二;thesecond第二,表特指;asecond一秒;secondly其次。根据"inthethirdone."可知此处特指第二个,需要用定冠词the。故选B。30.句意:这位不耐烦的女儿尽力等了大约15分钟。toleave离开;tolook看;topay付钱;towait等待。根据"You'llgettheanswerinfifteenminutes"可知此处是指等待了约15分钟。固定短语waitfor"等待"。故选D。31.句意:现在,他把两个盘子,一个是土豆,一个是鸡蛋,还有那杯茶放在简面前。other其他的,后跟名词;theother指两者中的另一个;another泛指另外一个,后跟可数名词单数;others复数,相当于other+名词复数,代指其他的人或物。根据"onewiththepotatoand...withtheegg,andthecupofteainfrontofJane."可知此处是指一个盘子放土豆,另一个盘子放鸡蛋和茶,特指两者中的另一个。故选B。32.句意:每个物品都面临相似的逆境,但反应不同。hardly几乎不;regularly经常地;possibly可能地;differently不同地。根据"but"可知此处是指反应是不同地。故选D。33.句意:当我们把嫩鸡蛋放在沸水里时,它变得很硬。before在……之前;when当……的时候;though虽然;until直到。根据"weputitinboilingwater."可知此处"when"符合语境,意为当我们把它放进开水中,引导时间状语从句。故选B。34.句意:真是太棒了!How引导感叹句,中心词为形容词或副词;What引导感叹句,中心词为名词;Whata引导感叹句,其后跟单数可数名词;Howmuch多少。本句为感叹句,且中心词"fantastic"是形容词,用how引导感叹句。故选A。35.句意:简明白了,即使我们经历了逆境,我们也可以创造新的东西。nothing没有什么;anything用于否定句/疑问句中,代替something;something某物,常用于肯定句;everything每件事。根据"Janeunderstoodthatwecouldcreate...newevenwhenweexperiencedadversities."可知此处是指即使经历了逆境,也能创造一些新的东西,且本句是肯定句,用something。故选C。【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.B40.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了红星社区公告牌。【点评】考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题,注意略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析题干和选项,到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。36.细节理解题。根据FORRENT的Abigapartmentforafamilyofthree,及CallMrs.LiaromMondaytoFriday.可知如果想
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