2025年职业中专英语试题及答案

职业中专英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thefollowingsentencehasasubject-verbagreementerror.Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.

B.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.

C.Therewasmanyapplesonthetable.

D.Thereweresomeapplesonthetable.

2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theweatheris____________today.

A.terrible

B.horrid

C.bad

D.ugly

3.Whichsentenceisnotaquestion?

A.Whattimeisit?

B.Howareyoudoing?

C.Thisbookisgood.

D.Whoisthatman?

4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition.

I'mlookingforwardto_____________younextmonth.

A.meeting

B.tomeet

C.meet

D.met

5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.

He_________(towork)inanofficesincelastyear.

A.hasbegun

B.begins

C.begun

D.begin

6.Selectthesentencewithacorrectpossessivenoun.

A.MyfatherandIhavetwocars.

B.Myfatherandmehavetwocars.

C.Myfatherandmyhavetwocars.

D.MyfatherandIhavetwocar's.

7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

It's____________totravelbytrainthanbyplane.

A.moreexpensive

B.moreexpensive

C.expensive

D.expensive

8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectcomparativeadjective.

Thisbookis____________interestingthanthatone.

A.much

B.many

C.many

D.much

9.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"a"or"an".

A.Amaniswaitingforyouatthedoor.

B.Anmaniswaitingforyouatthedoor.

C.Amaniswaitingforyouatthedoor.

D.Anmaniswaitingforyouatthedoor.

10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectarticle.

__________bookisonthetable.

A.The

B.An

C.A

D.Any

二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Iamlookingforwardto_________myfriendnextweek.

2.Mymotheris_________doctor.

3.Thesunrises_________east.

4.He_________(be)athomewhenIcalledhim.

5._________isasmallisland.

6.She_________(go)tothemovieslastnight.

7.They_________(live)inthecityfortenyears.

8.The_________caristhemostexpensiveone.

9._________ismyfavoritecolor.

10._________isimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.

四、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

Theworldoftechnologyisever-evolving,andwithitcomesnewopportunitiesandchallenges.OneofthelatestadvancementsistheInternetofThings(IoT),whichreferstothenetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,buildings,andotheritemsembeddedwithelectronics,software,sensors,andnetworkconnectivitythatenabletheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.

TheIoThasthepotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries,includinghealthcare,transportation,andmanufacturing.Inhealthcare,forexample,IoTdevicescanmonitorpatients'vitalsignsandalerthealthcareproviderstoanyabnormalities.Thiscanleadtoearlydetectionandtreatmentofdiseases,potentiallysavinglives.

Intransportation,IoTcanoptimizetrafficflow,reducecongestion,andimprovesafety.Smartvehiclescancommunicatewitheachotherandwithtrafficmanagementsystemstoensureasmoothandefficientjourney.Similarly,inmanufacturing,IoTcanstreamlineproductionprocesses,reducewaste,andenhanceproductquality.

However,withtheseadvancementscomechallenges.Oneofthebiggestconcernsissecurity.Asmoredevicesbecomeconnected,theriskofcyberattacksincreases.EnsuringthesecurityofIoTdevicesiscrucialtoprotectsensitivedataandpreventunauthorizedaccess.

Questions:

1.WhatistheInternetofThings(IoT)?

2.HowcanIoTbenefitthehealthcareindustry?

3.WhataresomechallengesassociatedwiththeIoT?

4.GiveanexampleofhowIoTcanimprovetransportation.

五、完形填空（每题2分，共10分）

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.

InthesmalltownofGreenfield,thelocallibraryhadalwaysbeenahubofcommunityactivity.Itwasaplacewherepeopleofallagescouldcometogethertoread,learn,andsharetheirexperiences.However,overtheyears,thelibraryhadfacedsomechallenges.Thenumberofvisitorshaddecreased,andthecollectionofbookswasbecomingoutdated.

Thelibrarian,Mrs.Thompson,decideditwastimeforachange.Sheorganizedameetingwiththetowncounciltodiscusspossiblesolutions.Thecouncilagreedthatthelibraryneededanewapproachtoattractmorevisitorsandkeepupwiththetimes.

Mrs.Thompsonproposedseveralideas.Shesuggestedcreatingareadingprogramforchildren,offeringworkshopsontechnology,andorganizingbookclubs.Thecouncilapprovedtheplan,andsoon,thelibrarybegantoseeapositivechange.

Thechildren'sreadingprogramwasahugesuccess.Theworkshopsontechnologyhelpedadultslearnnewskills,andthebookclubsprovidedaspaceforpeopletodiscussbooksandmakenewfriends.Thelibraryalsostartedabookexchangeprogram,allowingvisitorstoswapbookswithothers.

Asaresultofthesechanges,thelibrarybecamealivelyandvibrantplaceonceagain.Visitorscamefromalloverthetowntoenjoythenewprogramsandservices.Mrs.Thompsonwasthrilledwiththeoutcomeandknewthatthelibrarywasontherighttrack.

1.Thelibraryhadalwaysbeenahubofcommunity________.

A.activity

B.place

C.people

D.book

2.Thenumberofvisitorshad________overtheyears.

A.increased

B.decreased

C.remainedthesame

D.fluctuated

3.Mrs.Thompsonproposed________ideastoimprovethelibrary.

A.afew

B.many

C.several

D.none

4.Thereadingprogramwasa________success.

A.small

B.huge

C.moderate

D.limited

5.Thelibrarybecamea________placeonceagain.

A.lively

B.quiet

C.empty

D.outdated

六、写作（10分）

Writeashortparagraph(100-120words)describingaplaceyouwouldliketovisitandwhy.Besuretoincludedetailsaboutthelocationandwhatyouhopetoexperiencethere.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题答案及解析思路：

1.B.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.

解析思路：根据主谓一致原则，复数名词apples需要用复数形式的动词are。

2.C.bad

解析思路：根据句子结构，需要一个形容词来描述天气，bad符合语境。

3.C.Thisbookisgood.

解析思路：题目要求选出不是疑问句的句子，其他选项都是疑问句。

4.A.meeting

解析思路：根据固定短语“lookforwardtodoingsth.”，此处应填动名词形式。

5.A.hasbegun

解析思路：根据时间状语sincelastyear，应使用现在完成时。

6.A.MyfatherandIhavetwocars.

解析思路：正确使用名词所有格，表示属于父亲和我的两辆车。

7.A.moreexpensive

解析思路：根据比较级结构，此处应填比较级形式。

8.A.much

解析思路：根据比较级结构，此处应填比较级形式。

9.A.Amaniswaitingforyouatthedoor.

解析思路：正确使用不定冠词a，表示一个男人。

10.A.The

解析思路：根据冠词用法，此处应使用定冠词the，指代特定的那本书。

二、填空题答案及解析思路：

1.meeting

解析思路：根据句意，此处应填动名词形式表示期待做某事。

2.adoctor

解析思路：根据句意，此处应填名词的单数形式。

3.intheeast

解析思路：根据句意，此处应填介词短语表示方向。

4.was

解析思路：根据时间状语whenIcalledhim，应使用一般过去时。

5.anisland

解析思路：根据句意，此处应填名词的单数形式。

6.went

解析思路：根据时间状语lastnight，应使用一般过去时。

7.havelived

解析思路：根据时间状语fortenyears，应使用现在完成时。

8.The

解析思路：根据句意，此处应使用定冠词the，指代特定的那辆车。

9.my

解析思路：根据句意，此处应使用名词所有格，表示属于我的。

10.it

解析思路：根据句意，此处应使用代词it，指代学习外语这件事。

四、阅读理解答案及解析思路：

1.TheInternetofThings(IoT)referstothenetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,buildings,andotheritemsembeddedwithelectronics,software,sensors,andnetworkconnectivitythatenabletheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.

解析思路：根据第一段第一句话，IoT定义即为所描述的内容。

2.IoTcanbenefitthehealthcareindustrybymonitoringpatients'vitalsignsandalertinghealthcareproviderstoanyabnormalities,leadingtoearlydetectionandtreatmentofdiseases,potentiallysavinglives.

解析思路：根据第二段，IoT在医疗领域的应用可以监测患者生命体征并提前发现疾病。

3.Challengesassocia