山东省德州市2024-2025学年高一上学期1月联考英语试卷

高一英语试题2025.1第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段A.11.B.12.C.13.2.WhatkindofmusicdoesthemA.Rap.B.Rockandroll.C.CountryA.Buyapet.B.Careforanimals.4.Wherewillthespeakersprobablybetonight?A.Buyanewbike第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.7.Whatwillthewoma高一英语试题第1页(共10页)听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。A.Interviewingforajob.B.Applyingtouniversity.C.Planningaholiday.A.InEngland.B.InItaly.10.WhatdoesthewomantA.Beingintelligent.B.Workinghard.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。A.Inastadium.B.Ina12.HowdoesthewomandescriA.Annoyed.B.Unlucky.A.Morning.B.Afternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。A.Tocarryitupstairs.B.TA.GoontheInternet.B.Readthenewspape听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。A.Aheavystorm.B.Abigfire.20.Whatwillpeoplehearnext?A.Acity-walkevent.B.Amusicprogram.C.Aweath第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AOnlinecompetitionsareagreatwinscholarships,andexplorefuturecar高一英语试题第2页(共10页)Theprogramsupportsengineeringstudents,offeringprizesuidealentries,likeacost-effectprogramrecognizesoutstandingsciePrizes:CashandawardsforThiscontestwelcomesentriesinvaricompetitions,andwinnersprogresstothenationalstage.Theentrieswithpersonalviewsclearlystated.ThecompetitionprovidesnationalrecognitionaPrizes:PublicationandcashprCost:Entryfeesof$10perindividualentry.Annually,teamsof1-4highschoolcompetitionincludesindividualandattendpresentations,andinteractwPrizes:CashprizesfortopideasandmentorshipoppCost:TeamregistrationfeeofItisaglobalcompetitionforhighsconservation.Participantsefforts.Entries,createdwithmarkers,crayons,coloredpencils,and/orpaint,arewelcomed.21.WhichisamustfortheA.Originalworks.B.Regionalw22.WhichcompetitionofferschancestocommunicatewithprofessoB.ScholasticArt&.WritingAwards.C.HarvardPre-CollegiaD.UNWorldWildlifeDayYouthArtContest.23.WhatisacommonprizeforA.Publication.B.Mentoring.C.Exhibition.D.Cash.高一英语试题第3页(共10页)BJaneGoodallisaBritishprimatologistknownfchimpanzees(黑猩猩).Bornin1934,shedevelopedapassionforanimalsearlyinlife,whichledhertostudyGoodall'sbreakthroughcamewhenshebefriendedDavidGreybeard,anadShefoundDavidpickedasmallleathesticktogetantsoutoftheirtunneledhome,whichchallengedthebeliefthatGoodall'sdiscoverywasrecognizedbyLeakey,oneofanimalsandhugepatienwantedapersonwithamindthatwasGoodalldidn'tattenduniversity,shemetthisrequirement.Goodall'sobserrevolutionary,leadingLeakeytosuggestredefiningwhatitmeanstobehuman.becameanoutstandingGoodallInstitute,whichsupportedresearchandprograms,enablingyoungpeopletotakepartinenvironmentalprotection.Throughouthercareer,Goodallhassupportedanimalwelfareconservation,raisingpeople'sawarenessofprotectionwildlife.ShehasalsofocusestablishingprogramstosupportyoungAfricangirls'educationappreciateandprotectthenaturalworld.Evenat90,shecontinuestotravsharinghermessageofhopeandtheimportanceoflivinginharmonywithnature.Her24.WhatsignificantdiscoverydidGoodallmakeA.Theybehavedoddly.B.Theyusedtoolslikehumans.C.Theylovedlivingingroups.25.WhatimpressedLeakymostabA.Herpreviousexperience.B.HeC.Herpassionforknowledge.D.Herindependentthinki26.Whatcanweknowfromthelast2paA.Goodallwasdevotedtowildlifeprotection.B.GoodallwascriticizedbyresearchcommunitiesC.Goodallencouragedtravellingaroundtheworld.D.Goodallsupportedtheequalityofmenandwomen.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesA.Sociableandhumorous.BC.Honestandresponsible.D.Fashionable高一英语试题第4页(共10页)CTheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasrecentlygivenEgyptacertificate(sayingthatthecountry'sgettingridofmalaria(疟疾)now.Thisisagreatachievement,especiallywhenyoucompareittoNigeria,wheremalariaisstillabreasonsaren'thardtTheykeptputtinginalotofmoneyprehealthsystem,gotthecommunityinvolved,andworkedcloselycountries.Becauseoftheseefforts,evtreatedforfree.ThisshowstMeanwhile,Nigeriafacessignificantchallengesintheseverityofthemalariaepidemic,peopletherestillcouldn'tbeawareistotakepreventionmeasures,andhowurgentthesituationis.Plus,alackgovernmentsupport,hasfurtherdisease.ThehealthsystemiWorsestill,millionsofinsecticide-treatednetsavailableinNigeriaarTosolvethiscriticalsituation,Nigegettingridofmalariaandthealthsystemneedtocomecangethelpeasily,andgettreatedpeopleonmalariapreventionandtAnd,ofcourse,neighboringcountriesarestronglyinsecticide-treatednettopreventthespreadofthediseasA.Beingfreefrommalaria.B.OfferinghelptoNigeria.C.Buildinghealthcarecenters.D.Achievingeconomicbreakthroughs.29.WhatshouldthesuccessofEgyptbeattributedto?A.Traditionalmedicine.B.Insecticide-C.Communityinvolvement.30.WhatcanreplaceA.Made.B.Delayed.C.Tracked.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thevalueofinsecticide-treatednetsinmalariaprevention.B.ThegapbetweenEgyptandNigeri高一英语试题第5页(共10页)C.TheroleoftheWorldHealthOrganizationinglobalhealth.D.Egypt'ssuccessinremovingmalariaandNigeria'schallenges.DAstechnologycontinuestoartificialintelligence(AI)ismakingitswayintoourgardens.ForbusymodernAIoffersawaytomanageathriving(茂盛)gardenwithminimaleffort,ensuringthatplantsreceiveexactlywhattheyneed,whentheyneedit.OneofthemostexcitingaspectsofAIingardeningisitsabilitycandeterminethespecificneedsofeachplant,suchaslight,water,andnutexactnessnotonlyleadstohealthierplantsbutalsomakesbetterAIisalsohelpinggardenerswithplantselection.Basedonyourconditions,andpersonalpreferences,AI-drivelikelytosucceedinyourgarden.Adeterminesplantissuesconditions,helpinggardengardening.FutureAIsystemscouldcoveradvancedclimatemodelstopredictandprepareforextremeweathgardenersprotecttheirplantsfromunforebreedingnewplantvarietiesthatarebettersuitedtochangingcWhileAIoffersnumerousbenefitstohomegardeners,it'simportanttoapproachthistechnologywithcaution.Oneconcernistheleadtoareducedunderstandingofnaturalgardeningpractices.Adissuesmayarise,asmanyAI-powereddevicesanwhichcouldbesharedorsoldwithoutyourpermissmaintainabalancebetweenembracingthese32.WhatistheAIsystem'spersonalizedA.Appsinstalledonphones.BC.Experiencesofferedbygardeners.D.Diseasesdiagnosedbyplantdoctors33.Whatisparagraph4mainA.ThefutureofAIingardening.B.ThecauseC.ThedrawbacksofAIingardening.D.TheguidelinesofAIingardening.34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofAIingardening?A.Slightlyconfused.B.Highlystrict.C.CautiouslyoptimisticD.Compl高一英语试题第6页(共10页)35.WhatwillthewriterB.HowtoimprovegardeniD.Howgardenersadjusttocl第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AfteryoucelebrateNewYear'sEveresolutions(新年愿望)!Ifyouarelookingforawaytostartthenewyearfresh,considerchangingyourlook,tidyingupyourlife,andsettinggoalsand Whateveryouprefer,it'sgreattosta goals.38ForinstStartyourspringcleaningearlytotidyupyourcleanupyourroom,kitchen,bathroom,orbasement.Tidyupanyclutteredareas,throwAimtotryonenewthingeveryhelpfultostruggletogetoutofyourcomfortzoneneverdonebeforeorleB.GetahaircuttofresE.Thelittlechangescanaffectyoupositively,soF.Thisway,you'llenterthenewyearfeeG.Youcanalsopickafew高一英语试题第7页(共10页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABritishmanhastakentheconceptofrunningforcharitytoawholenewlevel.RussCook,27,completedayear-longadventuretorunthelengthofAfrica.fromsouthtonorth.Hisperseverance(毅力)42himacrossthefHewas43calledthe"HardestGeezer",anadmirablenickname.Cchallenges,including44withthievesandtheterrainsrangingfromjunglestodeserts.Cooksharedhischallengingand45journeythroughhisposts, toshowhowtoughitwastorunacrossthevastcontiexpresseddeterminationbysaying,"They'retryingHispostsnotonly49thechallengeshefacedbutalsoinvitedotherstojoinhiminhisquest.This50ledtoAmericanBlakeWarrenjoiningCookforthefinalpartoftheThroughhis52efforts,Cookhasraisednearly$1are53supportinghomelessyouthandprovidingcleanwaremarkablejourneywithadipintheMediterranean.Itmarkedtheendofachievementof55andwillpower.41.A.connectedB.coveredC.imagined42.A.pushedB.forcedC.followed43.A.lovinglyB.suddenlyC.surprisinglyD.obviously44.A.storiesB.interactionsC.exchange45.A.normalB.tiringC.similar46.A.soughtB.affordedC.rememberedD.begged47.A.funB.lifeC.breakfastD.adjustm48.A.hiddenB.goneC.seen49.A.ignoredB.capturedC.questionedD.employed50.A.talkB.interviewC.invitation51.A.argueB.spreadC.expan52.A.simpleB.puzzlingC.worthles53.A.goodatB.boredwithC.devotedto54.A.startedB.buriedC.concludedD.recogniz55.A.courageB.insightC.honestyD.hap高一英语试题第8页(共10页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Agrowingnumberofyoutharebeingdrawntouserstofocuson56(they)anphilosophy.Theearliestformsofincensewereforherbalmedicinesthreleasehelpfulscents.Intraditionalbelief,herbs'medicinalqualitiescouldthroughtheirscents,61(improve)healthandbringingbalaHexiang,the62(harmony)combinationofdifferentherbstoscents,highlightsh63acarefullypreparedmedicine.Theartofhexiantraditionalscentsdesirableinamoderncontextwhilekeepingtheirwellnessbenetakestime,patience,andacertainrespectfobest.第一节(满分15分)(1)写作词数应为80个左右；高一英语试题第9页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)Mr.Bellwasreadinganewspaperinthecozylivingroom.John,alivelyyoungboy,calledouttohisdadinaneagerv"Dad,getyourjacket!"Johnsaidexcitedly.Bjustlookedupfromhisnewspaperandasked,“Why?”withoutmovingfromhischair.Johntriedhardertogethisdad'stogether.Heknewtheycouldmakegreatmemoriesoutside.Binterestedinhisson'sexcitement.HeFeelingsadandhelpless,Johnthoughttohimself,“IfDadcomesinhalfanhour,itwillbeamazing."Hecouldn'tunderstaUpset,Johnwenttohismom,whowascookingdinnerinthekitchen.Shewasalwayscomforting,andJohnknewhewithDad,"hesaid,frustrated."Hedoesn'trespectme.I'venewithakindsmile,shesaid,“Haveyoutriedbeingniceandpatiewhenpeoplearetreatedroughlyorbossily,theygetstubborn.Maybeifyoutalktohimnicely,he'lllisten."Johnstoodthere,takinginhismom'swordsandrealizedhehadbeenimpatihisdad.Hedecidedtocsomething.Heknewitwouldn'tbeeasy,buthewasreadytoh(1)续写词数应为100个左右；ThenJohnwalkedtowardshisfather'sroom.高一英语试题第10页(共10页)第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第二部分阅读(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)21-23ACD24-27BDAB28-31ACBD32-35BAC第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)第一节(满分15分)Iamdelightedtoknowyou'recomingtoChinasoon.IhighlyrecommendBeijingasTheForbiddenCityisamust-visit.Itsmagnificentarchitectureasurelyleaveyouinamazement.Duringthefestuniquecharm.Whenitcomestofood,youcan'tmissPekingRoasforcrispyskinaallowingyoutoimmerseyourselfinthestrongfestiveatmosphere.I'mreallylookingforwardtoh1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。高一英语试题答案第1页(共6页)第五档(13～15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。一覆盖所有内容要点。一应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10～12分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许结构或词汇所致。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7～9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4～6分)未适当完成试题规定的任务。一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1～3分)未完成试题规定的任务。一明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分无关或所写内容无法看清。高一英语试题答案第2页(共6页)第二节(满分25分)ThenJohnwalkedtowardshisfather'sroom.Withadeepbreath,heknockedsoftlyinthemood,butI'dreallcatchorjustwalk.Ilikespetogether."Johnfeltasurgeofexcitementandrelief,realizingthatbeingniceandpatienthadpaidoff.1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。3.词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分。第五档(21～25分)一与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；一内容丰富；一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写第四档(16～20分)一与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；一内容比较丰富；一比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写第三档(11～15分)一与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；一写出了若干有关内容；一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达；高一英语试题答案第3页(共6页)第二档(6～10分)一与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；一写出了一些有关内容；意义的表达；一较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1～5分)一与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差；一产出内容太少；重影响了意义的表达；一缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。高一听力录音材料W:Sorrysir,weonlyhaW:WhattypeofmusicdoyoM:Ilikeallkindsexceptrap.MyfM:IwasthinkingmaybeweshouldgetapettotW:No,becausewe'llenduplookingafterit.TakethemtothezoM:IsthereanythinggoodonW:There'snotaloton.Whydon'tM:Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeyourbikethisafternoon.Iwanttodosomesh