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托业考试试题及答案姓名:____________________
一、听力理解(每题2分,共20分)
1.Whatisthespeaker'smainpurposeintheconversation?
A.Toprovideinformationaboutanewrestaurant.
B.Todiscussthequalityofthefoodatarestaurant.
C.Torecommendarestauranttoafriend.
D.Toapologizeforthelongwait.
2.Whydoesthewomanwanttovisitthemuseum?
A.Sheisinterestedinthehistoryofthecity.
B.Shewantstoseethenewexhibit.
C.Sheneedstopickupherbrother.
D.Shewantstotakeatourofthebuilding.
3.Whatisthemanplanningtodothisweekend?
A.Heisgoingtogohiking.
B.Heisplanningtovisitafriend.
C.Hewantstowatchamovie.
D.Heisgoingtodosomeshopping.
二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)
4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.
TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworldandaccessavastamountofknowledge.However,withthisconveniencecomescertainchallenges.Forinstance,theInternethasmadeiteasierforcybercriminalstostealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.Ithasalsoledtoincreasedexposuretomisinformationandfakenews.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforlearning,communication,andentertainment.
Questions:
a)WhathastheInternetrevolutionized?
b)WhatisonechallengeassociatedwiththeInternet?
c)Whatremainsapowerfultooldespitethesechallenges?
5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.
Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingtrendofpeopleadoptingplant-baseddiets.Thismovementisdrivenbyavarietyoffactors,includingconcernsaboutenvironmentalsustainability,animalwelfare,andhealth.Manypeoplebelievethatswitchingtoaplant-baseddietcanhavenumerousbenefits,includingreducingtheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcertaintypesofcancer.Additionally,aplant-baseddietcanhelptoreducetheenvironmentalimpactoffoodproductionandreducegreenhousegasemissions.
Questions:
a)Whatisonefactordrivingthetrendofpeopleadoptingplant-baseddiets?
b)Whatisonebenefitofaplant-baseddietmentionedinthepassage?
c)Whatcanaplant-baseddiethelptoreduceaccordingtothepassage?
四、写作(每题25分,共25分)
6.Writealettertoafriendwhoisplanningtovisityourcity.Inyourletter,includethefollowingpoints:
-Themostinterestingtouristattractionsyouwouldrecommend.
-Afewplaceswheretheycanenjoylocalcuisine.
-Anyactivitiesthatyouthinktheyshouldtrywhiletheyarevisiting.
五、综合技能(每题2分,共10分)
7.Readthefollowingpassageandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordorphrase.
Thecompanyislookingforadynamicandcreativeindividualtojoinitsmarketingteam.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillhaveastrongbackgroundindigitalmarketingandexperienceinsocialmediacampaigns.Theywillberesponsiblefordevelopingandimplementingmarketingstrategiestoincreasebrandawarenessandcustomerengagement.
a)Thecompanyislookingfora(n)__________individual.
b)Thecandidateshouldhaveastrongbackgroundin__________.
c)Theywillberesponsiblefordeveloping__________marketingstrategies.
8.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.
a)I_______(tobe)verybusythisweek,soIwon'tbeabletomeetyouforlunch.
b)Themeeting_______(tostart)at10a.m.sharp.
c)Ifyou_______(tocome)withme,wecoulddiscusstheprojectinmoredetail.
六、语法和词汇(每题2分,共20分)
9.Choosethecorrectformofthewordinparenthesestocompletethesentence.
a)Thereport(be)dueonFriday,butwehaven'tfinishedityet.
b)I(notknow)herverywell,butI'veheardgoodthingsabouther.
c)Theteam(win)thechampionshiplastyear,butthey'restrugglingthisseason.
10.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectpreposition.
a)Shearrived__________(theairport)justintimefortheflight.
b)Wearelookingforsomeonetowork__________(us)intheoffice.
c)Thecompanyhasexpanded__________(thepastfiveyears).
试卷答案如下:
一、听力理解(每题2分,共20分)
1.C
解析思路:通过听力材料中的对话内容,可以听到说话者向朋友推荐餐厅,因此选项C正确。
2.B
解析思路:在听力材料中,女士提到她想去博物馆看看新的展览,因此选项B正确。
3.A
解析思路:听力材料中,男士提到他打算周末去远足,因此选项A正确。
二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)
4.
a)TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.
解析思路:根据第一句可知,互联网改变了我们沟通和获取信息的方式。
b)OnechallengeassociatedwiththeInternetisthatcybercriminalscanstealpersonalinformationandcommitfraud.
解析思路:根据第二句可知,互联网的一个挑战是网络犯罪分子可以窃取个人信息并进行欺诈。
c)Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforlearning,communication,andentertainment.
解析思路:根据最后一句可知,尽管存在这些挑战,互联网仍然是学习、沟通和娱乐的有力工具。
5.
a)Onefactordrivingthetrendofpeopleadoptingplant-baseddietsisconcernsaboutenvironmentalsustainability.
解析思路:根据第二句可知,推动人们采用植物性饮食的一个因素是对环境可持续性的担忧。
b)Onebenefitofaplant-baseddietmentionedinthepassageisreducingtheriskofchronicdiseases.
解析思路:根据第三句可知,文章中提到的一个植物性饮食的好处是降低慢性疾病的风险。
c)Aplant-baseddietcanhelptoreducetheenvironmentalimpactoffoodproductionandreducegreenhousegasemissionsaccordingtothepassage.
解析思路:根据最后一句可知,根据文章,植物性饮食可以帮助减少食品生产对环境的影响并减少温室气体排放。
四、写作(每题25分,共25分)
6.
[考生根据自身经历和想象填写此部分,以下为示例]
Dear[Friend'sName],
I'msoexcitedthatyou'replanningtovisitmycity!I'vegotsomerecommendationsforyoutomakethemostofyourtrip.
Firstly,youshoulddefinitelycheckoutthehistoriccitycenter.It'sfilledwithbeautifulbuildingsandcharmingstreets.Themainsquareisagreatplacetostart,andfromthere,youcanexplorethenearbymuseumsandartgalleries.
Forlocalcuisine,Ihighlyrecommendtryingourfamousstreetfood.Youcanfindvendorssellingavarietyofdelicioussnacksliketacos,burgers,andcrepes.Don'tmissoutonthelocalicecreamshop,wheretheyserveflavorslikemangoandpassionfruit.
Asforactivities,Isuggesttakingabiketouraroundthecity.It'sagreatwaytoseethesightsandgetsomeexercise.Youcanalsojoinacookingclasstolearnhowtomakesometraditionaldishes.
Ihopeyouhaveafantastictimeinmycity,andIcan'twaittoseeyouwhenyouvisit!
Bestregards,
[YourName]
五、综合技能(每题2分,共10分)
7.
a)Thecompanyislookingforadynamicandcreativeindividual.
解析思路:根据句子结构,需要填入形容词来描述individual,dynamic和creative符合要求。
b)Thecandidateshouldhaveastrongbackgroundindigitalmarketing.
解析思路:根据句子结构,需要填入名词短语来描述background,digitalmarketing符合要求。
c)Theywillberesponsiblefordevelopingandimplementingmarketingstrategies.
解析思路:根据句子结构,需要填入动词短语来描述responsibility,developingandimplementing符合要求。
8.
a)Iamnotknowingherverywell,butI'veheardgoodthingsabouther.
解析思路:根据句子结构,需要填入现在进行时态的动词,amnotknowing符合要求。
b)Themeetingistostartat10a.m.sharp.
解析思路:根据句子结构,
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