Unit6 达标练习2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit6达标练习一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Thepisnotfinishedbutisstillinprocess2.Itisaptoworkwithyou3.Themeetingdraggedonfornfourhours4.Thecwasangrywiththesalesgirlforherimpoliteanswer5.Thesedogshaveamarveloussenseofs二、根据词语的适当形式填空Look.Thewateris__________(boil).Istoppedmyfatherfrom__________(smoke)inthesciencemuseum.Electricityisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinour__________(day)lives.Sheisgoodatswimmingandonthe__________(nation)swimmingteam.The_______________(popular)ofSquareDancemakespeopleofallagesinterestedinit.三、选择题()1.DoyouknowwhenthefirstTV_________?

A.inventsB.wasinvented C.invented D.isinvented()2.Thepolicelookedforthelostcareverywhere,butatlastitwasfound_________.

A.byhandB.byaccident C.bymistakeD./()3.________isbelievedthatteawasinventedinChina.

A.It B.This C.ThatD./()4.Thesportsmeetingwill________inourschoolnextweek.

A.takeafter B.takeoff C.takeplaceD.takein()5.InEngland,tea_________appear_________around1660.

A.didn’t;until B.not;untilC.wasn’t;until D./;until()6.Thisladyis_________tocarrythebagwhichisfullofrice.

A.suchstrongB.sostrongC.enoughstrong D.strongenough()7.Notonlyyoubutalsohe________partinthevolunteeractivityeveryweek.

A.take B.takes C.tookD.willtake()8.Thenumberofendangeredanimals_________stillincreasing.

A.have B.has C.are D.is()9.Allthestudents________theirteacherwhoiswiseandkind.

A.lookfor B.lookupC.lookupto D.lookdownupon()10.KatyPerryissopopular_________youngfansaroundtheworld.

A.in B.among C.forD.towards四、完成句子,词数不限。1.这本书两年前被翻译成许多种语言。Thebookmanylanguagestwoyearsago.

2.我在打扫房间时,偶然找到了钥匙。IfoundthekeywhenIwascleaningtheroom.

3.医生建议我的父亲放弃吸烟。Thedoctormyfather________smoking.

4.一些叶子落进水里并在那里待了一段时间。Someleavesthewaterandremainedthereforsometime.

5.毫无疑问,他是世界上最有影响力的经济学家。Heis,,theworld’smostpowerfuleconomist.

五、补全对话A:Hello,Janet!(1)B:Ithinkthebeachmightbethebestplaceforsightseeinginthemorning.A:Iagree.Iwouldliketogotothebeachthismorning.B:Well,thatwouldbeagoodplacetostartoursightseeing.(2)A:Yes,wecan.Ihearthatthereisaverynicenaturalhistorymuseumthere.B:(3)Wemightgotheresincewearejustdownthestreet.A:Whereshouldwegointheafternoon?B:Whynotgototheamusementpark?(4)A:Isupposeso.Er,attheendoftheday,wecouldwatchthesungodownattherestaurantbythepark.B:(5)Let’sgoandgetamap.A:OK.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Yes,Ihearthesamething.C.Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!D.It’ssupposedtobequitegood.E.Whereshallwegosightseeingtoday?F.Wherewouldyouprefertoeatdinner?G.Wecouldhavebreakfastthere,couldn’twe?六、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AhappyaccidentAlexanderFlemingwasoneofthemostimportantscientistsofthelasttwohundredyears.Penicillin(青霉素),hisgreatdiscovery,cured(治疗)manyhorrible1.Italsosavedhundredsofthousandsoflives2theSecondWorldWar.Flemingwasborninafarmer'sfamilyinScotlandin1881.Heworked3asachild.In1901,hewentto4atStMary'sHospital.Hesawpeoplewith5terribleillnesses.Flemingalso6adoctorforthearmyintheFirstWorldWarandwatchedmanypeopledie7theirsmallwounds(伤口)becamedirty.Hedecidedtoinventamedicinethatcouldstoppeople8fromtinywoundslikethese.Flemingactually9penicillinbyaccident.In1928,hewasstudyinga10ofbacteria(细菌)thatcausedmanydiseases.Whenhewentawayonholiday,heforgottocleanthedishesthatheusedfor11experiments.Afterhereturned,Flemingthrewthedishesintothe12becausemould(霉菌)wasgrowingonthem.Whenhelookedinthedustbinafewdays13,hesawthatbacteriawerenotgrowingintheareaaroundthemould.Thismouldwaslater14toproducepenicillin.Througha15accident,Fleminghelpedcreateadrug.Itcouldsavemillionsoflives.1.A.problemsB.diseasesC.situationsD.holes2.A.withinB.ofC.forD.during3.A.hardB.slowlyC.fastD.early4.A.checkB.studyC.treatD.explore5.A.manyB.fewC.muchD.little6.A.workedforB.workedoutC.workedasD.workedon7.A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.when8.A.movingB.dyingC.goingD.finishing9.A.discoveredB.madeC.createdD.produced10.A.seriesB.pieceC.typeD.part11.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself12.A.bowlB.bottleC.boxD.dustbin13.A.laterB.beforeC.lateD.after14.A.examinedB.discussedC.usedD.given15.A.niceB.luckyC.similarD.quiet七、阅读理解Mr.Whitewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo’clock.“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?”Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotoffbed,putonhisdressinggown(晨衣)andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere.“That’sverystrange.”hethought.Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellringagain.Mr.Whitejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit,“Itisnowaftermidnight(午夜),soitisAprilFool’sDay.Aprilfooltoyou!”“Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!”Mr.Whiteexclaimedandalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfellasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.1．Mr.White________whenthebellrang.A．wasmakingacall. B．wasplayingcomputergamesC．wasgettingreadyforbed D．waswatchingTV2．WhydidMr.Whiterushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?A．Hewaswaitingforsomeone.B．Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.C．Hewasafraidofthering.D．Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor.3．Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan________onAprilFool’sDay.A．visitothersatnightB．writenotestoeachotherC．sendpresentstochildrenD．playjokesoneachother4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exclaimed”meaninthelastparagraph?A．哭喊 B．惊叫 C．跌倒D．沉默5．WhatdidMr.WhitethinkabouttheEnglishboy?A．Hewasabadboy. B．Hedidadangerousthingjustnow.C．Heshouldn’tringthebellatmidnight.D．Hewasfriendlywithhim.

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词project。解析：由“notfinishedbutisstillinprocess”可知，这里指项目还未完成仍在进行中，project意为“项目”。pleasure。解析：Itisapleasuretodosth.为常用句型，意为“做某事是一件愉快的事”，pleasure表示“愉快，乐事”。nearly。解析：句意为会议持续了将近四个小时，nearly表示“将近，几乎”。customer。解析：根据“wasangrywiththesalesgirl”可知，对女售货员生气的应该是顾客，customer意为“顾客”。smell。解析：senseofsmell是固定短语，意为“嗅觉”，这里说这些狗有极好的嗅觉。二、根据词语的适当形式填空boiling。解析：look表明动作正在进行，boil用现在分词形式boiling，“水正在沸腾”。smoking。解析：stopsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”，所以用smoke的动名词形式smoking。daily。解析：修饰名词lives用形容词，day的形容词形式是daily，dailylives意为“日常生活”。national。解析：修饰名词swimmingteam用形容词，nation的形容词形式是national，“国家游泳队”。popularity。解析：the+名词+of表示“……的……”，popular的名词形式是popularity，“广场舞的流行”。三、选择题B。解析：TV与invent之间是被动关系，且发明电视是过去的事情，要用一般过去时的被动语态wasinvented，所以选B。B。解析：byaccident意为“偶然地”，警察到处找丢失的车，最后偶然找到了，符合语境；byhand用手工；bymistake错误地，均不符合，所以选B。A。解析：Itisbelievedthat...是固定句型，意为“人们相信……”，it作形式主语，所以选A。C。解析：takeplace意为“发生，举行”，运动会下周将在我们学校举行，符合语境；takeafter与……相像；takeoff起飞，脱下；takein吸收，均不符合，所以选C。A。解析：not...until...意为“直到……才……”，appear是实义动词，其否定形式借助助动词didn't，所以选A。D。解析：enough修饰形容词时要后置，strongenough表示“足够强壮”，这个女士足够强壮能提装满大米的袋子，所以选D。B。解析：notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，he是第三人称单数，所以用takes，选B。D。解析：thenumberof...作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，这里说濒危动物的数量仍在增加，所以用is，选D。C。解析：lookupto意为“仰慕，尊敬”，所有学生都仰慕他们既聪明又和蔼的老师，符合语境；lookfor寻找；lookup查阅；lookdownupon看不起，均不符合，所以选C。B。解析：among表示“在……之中（三者或三者以上）”，凯蒂・佩里在全世界年轻粉丝中很受欢迎，所以选B。四、完成句子，词数不限wastranslatedinto。解析：book与translate之间是被动关系，twoyearsago表明用一般过去时的被动语态，“被翻译成”是wastranslatedinto。byaccident。解析：“偶然”用byaccident表示。advised;togiveup。解析：“建议某人做某事”是advisesb.todosth.，“放弃”是giveup，这里用一般过去时advised。fellinto。解析：“落进”是fallinto，根据remained可知用一般过去时fellinto。withoutdoubt。解析：“毫无疑问”是withoutdoubt。五、补全对话E。解析：根据回答“Ithinkthebeachmightbethebestplaceforsightseeinginthemorning.”可知，此处是询问今天去哪里观光，所以选E。G。解析：根据回答“Yes,wecan.”及提到自然历史博物馆，可知此处是说我们可以在那里吃早餐，对吗，所以选G。B。解析：上句提到听说那里有个不错的自然历史博物馆，此处回应也听说了同样的事，所以选B。D。解析：建议去游乐园，接着说它应该很不错，所以选D。C。解析：对对方提出在公园边的餐厅看日落的建议表示赞同，所以选C。六、完形填空B。解析：青霉素治疗的是疾病，diseases意为“疾病”，符合语境；problems问题；situations情况；holes洞，均不符合，所以选B。D。解析：在二战期间用during，du