广东省珠海市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题07

上学期高一英语1月月考试题07第一部分：听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。停每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第1至2题。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inasupermarket.2.Whatdoesthewomanfinallyorder?A.Achocolatecake.B.Anapplepie.C.Acupofcoffee.请听第2段对话，回答第3至5题。3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejob?A.Exciting.B.Difficult.C.Uninteresting.4.Howmuchwillthewomangetaweekifsheworksinthehotel?A.$140.B.$420.C.$240.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Takethejob.C.Findabetterjob.请听第3段对话，回答第6至8题。6.HowlonghasthewomanstudiedEnglish?A.Foracoupleofweeks.B.Foracoupleofmonths.C.Foracoupleofyears.7.Whydoesthewomanfeelssodiscouraged?A.ShefindsithardtowriteEnglishwell.B.Nobodywantstomunicatewithher.C.ShefindsithardtolearnEnglishgrammar.8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.请听第4段对话，回答第9至11题。9.WhydidJanegototheU.S.duringthevacation?A.ToattendasummercourseinEnglish.B.TovisitanAmericanfamily,theSmiths.C.Tohaveasightseeingwithherfamily.10.WheredidJanehaveherdailythreemeals?A.Atschool.B.Inthehotel.C.IntheSmiths’house.11.WhatisthemaindifferencethatJanefoundintheAmericanclasses?A.Theteacherswerestrict.B.Youcouldshareyourideas.C.Theymainlytaughtreading.请听第5段独白，回答第12至15题。12.Whatdidthespeakerhavetodobeforegoingtoschool?A.Tofeedchickens.B.Tohaveabath.C.Togotochurch.13.Whydidn’tthespeakergotoschoolbybus?A.Helivedneartheschool.B.Hedidn’thavethemoney.C.Therewasn’tany.14.Whydidn’thisparentsneedtoworryaboutthemwhentheywentout?A.Thereweren’tmanycarsontheroads.B.Therewerenorobbersorthieves.C.Theywerealwaysinthechurch..15.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhislifeinthepast?A.Easyandfortable.B.Hardandhappy.C.Simpleandlonely.第二节：听取信息（共3小题，满分5分）听下面一段独白后回答下面3个问题。请把答案填在答题纸指定的答题位置。16.Whatisthenewsabout?(2分)17.Whowerekilled?(1.5分)18.Howdidthechildrenattheschoolfeel?(1.5分)第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从下面四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并把答案卡上对应得题目的答案涂黑。A)语法部分19.ImetMary,__________toldmethenews.A.thatB.whoCwhichD.what20.Achild______parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.that21.Smoking,_____isabadhabit,isneverthelessverypopular.A.thoughB.itC.whatD.which22.Thereisnothing_______canbedoneaboutit.A.thatwhichB.thatC.whichD.what23.Thisisthehouse______heusedtolive..A.whatB.whichC.inthatD.inwhich24.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneonputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when25._______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.WhatOvertimeIquitealot.A.havechangedB.hadchangedC.havebeenchangedD.ChangedThe2016OlympicGamesinBrazil.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.isholdingC.HoldTheyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse.A.isbeingrebuiltB.hasbeenrebuiltC.isrebuiltC.hasrebuiltB)词汇部分29.Thesecondfloorburstflamesandthefiresoonspreadtothewholebuilding.A.inB.intoC.outD.of30."Allthestudentsdon'tlikemaths."means""A.Noneofthestudentslikemaths.B.Notallthestudentslikemaths.C.Onlyafewstudentslikemaths.D.Allthestudentslikemaths.31.——CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?——.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.Withpleasure.C.Youcan,please.D.Thankyouforthetea.32.Hehadfinishedhisfinalpaperlastterm,whichmadehimgraduateaheadoftime.A.attheendofB.intheendofC.bytheendofD.atanend33.TheyareandhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atworkB.outofworkC.inworkD.forwork34.Therewas______IlikedEnglish.A.atimewhenB.timewhenC.timeswhenD.atimethat35.——Mysonhaswonthesingingpetition.——_________.A.ThankyouB.CongratulationsC.YouarerightD.Goodluck36.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shockingB.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shockedD.shocked;shocking37.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,________ofanimals________losingtheirhomes.A.anumber;isB.thenumber;isC.anumber;areD.thenumber;areWeshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.A.protectingB.protectC.beprotectedD.beingprotected第二节：完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3948各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Chineseareverygenerous(慷慨的)whenitestoeducatingtheirchildren.Not39themoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextracourse40throughwhichtheywilllearneitheraninstrumentorballet(芭蕾舞),orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.Chinesebelievethatthe41aneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswouldliketospendalargeamountofmoneyoneducation.Even42coupleswillbuyaputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparents43toseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvary,skilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.44mostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday’schildrenlackselfrespectandselfconfidence..Theproblemisthatparentsareonly45theirchildrenbyteachingthemhowtotakemultiplechoicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobe46,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteaching47skillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.48a39.A.offering B.spending C.caringabout D.paying40.A.parties B.sports C.clubs D.activities41.A.moreexpensive B.moreseriousC.farther D.cheaper42.A.rich B.old C.poor D.young43.A.fail B.try C.want D.manage44.A.Why B.That C.What D.Which45.A.advising B.educating C.persuading D.suggesting46.A.outgoing B.quiet C.serious D.confident47.A.actual B.practical C.real D.true48.A.Teaching B.Asking C.Advising D.Telling第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；满分30分）第一节阅读下列二篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案卡上应得题目的答案标号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题2分）ASon’sHelpMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewoulde.Hetoldhisfiveyearoldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometoe.”49.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime50.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling51._______,sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice52.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory53.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertoeback.B.Theputerisausefulmachine.Itisthemostimportantinventioninmanyyears.Theoldestkindofputeristheabacus(算盘),usedinChinacenturiesago,butthefirstlarge,modernputerwasbuiltin1946.Aputerthencoulddomathsproblemsquitefast.Todayputersareusedinmanywaysandcandomanykindsofwork.Inafewyearstheputermaytouchthelifeofeveryone,evenpeopleinfarawayvillages.Inthelastfewyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinputers.Theyaregettingsmallerandsmaller,andputingfasterandfaster,Manyscientistsagreethatputerscannowdomanythings,buttheycannotdoeverything.Whoknowswhattheputersoftomorrowwillbelike?Willputersbringgoodthingsorbadthingstopeople?Thescientistsoftodaywillhavetodecidehowtousetheputersoftomorrow.54.Theputerisa_______machine.A.helpful B.strange C.large D.dangerous55.Thefirstlarge,modernputerwasbuiltabout_______yearsago.A.afew B.forty C.sixty D.eighty56.Theputersoftodayare_______thanbefore.A.bigger B.fewer C.smaller D.taller57.puterscando_______.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.lotsofthings58.Thescientistsoftoday_______howtousetheputersoftomorrow.A.maydecide B.mustdecide C.canmake D.needn’tmake第二节阅读下列短文，然后归纳信息要点。请把相关信息要点填在答案卷上。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites.Thefirstkindofsatellitesstudiesthegeographyoftheearth.Theyareusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheycanfindoilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatellitesisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashiporaplanecansendamessagetothesatelliteandthesatellitecanfindoutwhereitis.Thethirdkindofsatellitesstudiestheweather.Thesesatelliteswatchcloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenverybadweatherising.Theytakephotosoftheearthfrommilesaboveitandsendthephotostoweatherstationsontheground.Thelastkindisusedformunication.Telephonecallsbetweencountriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatonetime.Thecallissenttothesatelliteandthenthesatellitesendittothestationinthecountrywhichisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures,theycansendabouteightprogramsatatime.填写信息要点：59.Manhasinventedfourkindsof.60.Thefirstkindofsatellitesstudiestheofthe.61.Thesecondkindofsatellitesisusedtoguideand.62.Thethirdkindofsatellitesstudiesthe.63.Thelastkindisusedfor.第四部分：基础知识运用（满分30分）第一节：单词填空（共10小题，每题1分）importanceallowwinterholdstandardathleteA)根据短文内容，在所给的单词中选择单词填到空格中，并使用该词的适当形式，每个单词只能用一次。importanceallowwinterholdstandardathleteTheOlympicGamesarethebiggestsportsmeetingintheworld,whichincludetwokinds,theSummerandthe64Olympics.Bothofthemare65everyfouryears.Allcountriescantakepartiftheir66reachthestandardstothegames.Womenarenotonly67tojoininbutplayavery68role.B)根据句意，在空格中填入合适的单词，注意其形式。单词首字母已经给出。SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforthee____69_____.ButpeopleinthecityofTangshandidn’tthinkmuchofthese.At3:42amthatday,theearthbegantoshake,whichd____70____thecity.Manypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cametor71thosetrappedundertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmorebuildingf72down.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.Teamswereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedandb第二节：翻译句子（共5小题，每题4分，满分20分）74.在王先生的帮助下，我们最后成功了。（withthehelpof）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.吸烟有害健康。（harm）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________76.课堂上老师将永远不会被电脑所取代。（被动语态）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.有一个美丽的女孩，她的名字叫Lucy。（定语从句）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.为了赶上第一班公车，早上我很早就起床了。(inorderto)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第五部分：书面表达（满分20分）请根据下面的提示，写一篇短文介绍著名女科学家居里夫人（MadameCurie）。提示：居里夫人（18671934）是世界著名的女科学家，出生于波兰的一个教师家庭。从小爱学习并希望成为科学家，16岁中学毕业，24岁赴巴黎就读于巴黎大学，生活简朴，学习刻苦。一生致力科学研究，在1903年和1911年两次分别获诺贝尔物理奖和化学奖；她将永远被人们所怀念。要求：词数100左右参考词汇:波兰Poland巴黎大学ParisUniversity科学研究scientificresearch诺贝尔物理奖theNobelPrizeforPhysics诺贝尔化学奖theNobelPrizeforChemistry___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________