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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.S分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A.Frightening. B.Disappointing. C.Interesting.2.HowwillJenniferspendmostofherweekend?A.Playingonthebeach.B.Takingthefinalexam.C.Goingoverhertextbook.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Goforawalk. B.Buypresents. C.Makeanovercoat.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanairport. B.Inahotel. C.Inaschool.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havingadancetogether.B.Buyingfoodanddrinks.C.Preparingforadancingparty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Ashortcut.B.TheNaturalMuseum.C.Thenearestsubwaystation.7.Howwillthewomangotoherdestinationatlast?A.Bysubway. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Colleagues. C.Businesspartners.9.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Gointotherealworld.B.MeetfriendsinLondon.C.Studyinherdreamschool.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Awaitress. B.Ateacher. C.Ashopassistant.11.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sgroup?A.4. B.5. C.6.12.Whatistheman’sspecialrequest?A.Theroomshouldbenearthelake.B.Theroomshouldbeaprivateone.C.Theroomshouldbebigenough.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemanetomeetthewoman?A.Heisnotfeelingwell.B.Heneedstobuysometools.C.Hehassomequestionstoask.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inahospital. C.Onafarm.15.Whendoesthemanfeelworst?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Doasusual. B.Havemorerest. C.Takemoreexercise.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthewinnerofthecontest?A.JaneDoe. B.JohnDoe. C.MaryDoe.18.Whatdoweknowfromthejudges’mentonthewinner’sessay?A.Itpicturesauniquehumanlife.B.Thewriterhaswonderfulobservationabilities.C.Familyrelationsareespeciallyreflectedinit.19.Whatistheawardforthewinner?A.Anhonordinner. B.Abanknote. C.Acelebrationparty.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Theresultofanessaycontest.B.Theappreciationofaprizedessay.C.Thearrangementsforacelebration.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhat’soninBeijingDiscoverthebestthingstodoinBeijingwithourweeklyintroductionofartandexhibitions,music,performancesandtrendingactivitiesaroundtown.Toremendanupingeventoractivity,pleasecontactliping(@chinadaily.JerseyBoysJerseyBoysisaBroadwaymusicalthatdramatizestheriseandfallofFrankieValliandthe1960srock‘n’rollgroupFourSeasons.AccordingtoSelladoorWorldwide,thegroup’sBeijingtourwillseeabrandnewproductionofthemusical.Sinceits2005premiereinNewYork,themusicalhaswon57majorawardsworldwide.2:30pmto7:30pm,Jan.5toJan.13.TianqiaoPerformingArtsCenter,9TianqiaoNandajie,XichengDistrict.4006353355.Ticket:1991299yuan($30$200)LondonPhilharmonicOrchestrasettothrillBeijingTheLondonPhilharmonicOrchestrawillgivetwoperformancesinBeijingonJan.5and6.UnderRussianconductorVasilyPetrenko,theorchestrawillperformpiecesbyH.Berlioz’sandP.I.Tchaikovsky’s.7:30pm,Jan.56.ConcertHall,NationalCenterforthePerformingArts,2WestChang’anAvenue,XichengDistrict.01066550000.Ticket:3801680yuanWorksofChinesemasterwoodcarverAsoloexhibitionofChinesewoodcarvingmasterLuGuangzhengisunderwayattheNationalMuseum.TheexhibitionisashowcaseoftraditionalwoodcarvingtechniquesuniquetothecityofDongyang,EastChina’sZhejiangProvince.9am5pm(closedonMondays),throughJan.21.NationalMuseumofChina,16EastChang’anAvenue,DongchengDistrict.01065116188.Ticket:FreeLargescale(大型的)immersiveshowThelargescaleshowMemory5D+,directedbyUlanXuerong,isongoinginBeijingfromJan.4to7.Theshowfollowstheemotionalentanglement(纠结)betweenblackandwhitespirits,representingyinandyang,andthefloragirl.7:30pm,Jan.5;2:30pm/7:30pm,Jan.6;7:30pm,Jan.7.BeijingExhibitionTheater,135XizhimenwaiDajie(Street),XichengDistrict.Ticket:1801080yuan21.WhatdoesthewritertellusaboutJerseyBoys?A.Itisasuccessfulmusicalplay. B.Itwillbeonfor8days.C.ItisaBroadwaymusicalgroup. D.Theticketoftheplayisthecheapest.22.WhatcanbeexpectedtoshowupinNationalMuseumofChina?A.JerseyBoys.B.LondonPhilharmonicOrchestra.C.Largescaleimmersiveshow.D.WorksofChinesemasterwoodcarver.23.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tocatchpeople’seyeballs.B.ToshowthebestthingsinBeijing.C.TogiveinformationabouteventsinBeijing.D.Topersuadepeopletoparticipateinsomeactivities.BWhenKyleJaureguirecentlywenttopickuphisyoungersister’sbirthdaycake,hewasmetwithabittersweetsurprise.Onarrivingatthebaker’s,helearntthatMadisonscakehadalreadybeenpaidfor—byapletestranger.Itwasatouchingactofkindness,but,asitturnedout,notarandomone.Thecakehadbeenpaidforbyaladyknownsimplyas“McKenna’smum”aspartofagestureshehadbeenmakingforawhile,andforaheartbreakingreason.WhileMadisonissettocelebrateturning11,McKennaJodellFoxwouldhaveturnedtenonthesameday.McKennawasonlyninemonthsoldin2008,whenshewascrushedbyafallingTVsetasherfamilypreparedtomovehouse.It’sapainfuloccasionforhermum,butoneshehastransformedintosomethingpositive.Thecakesheboughtwasacpaniedbyacardwhichreadasfollows:“DearBirthdayGirlFamily,Inhonourofmydaughter’s10thbirthdayIhavechosenyourbirthdaycaketopayfor.EachyearIdothisrandomactofkindnessbecauseIamunabletobuymydaughteracakeofherown.Todayisherbigdoubledigitbirthday.Pleaseenjoyyourday.”ByKyle’sownadmission,thewholefamilywasleftspeechless.“WejustwanttosaythankyoutoMcKenna’smom,”hewrote,“andwishMcKennaahappybirthday.There’sstillgoodinthisworld.”24.Whodiedaccordingtothepassage?A.KyleJauregui. B.Madison.C.McKennaJodellFox. D.McKenna’smum.25.Whatdoweknowaboutthebirthdaycake?A.Ittastedbittersweet.B.ItwaspaidbyMcKenna’smum.C.Itmadethefamilyheartbroken.D.Itwasfreeofcharge.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMcKenna’smum?A.Warmheartedandcheerful. B.Strongwilledbutdepressed.C.Brokenheartedbutgenerous. D.Kindheartedandpositive.27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.APainfulAccident B.AFamilyLeftSpeechlessC.OneBirthdayCakeforTwoGirls D.AWorldFullofSurprisesCUhohyou’restuckwithalongmidjourneystayoraninsaneflightdelay.Whattodo?Spendinghoursinanairportcanmakeanypersonwhotravelsbyplanealittleannoyed.Butbeforeyousplurge(挥霍)atthebarordutyfreeshops,youmightwanttoaskaboutyourairport’sperks(特权).Therearealotofthingsyoucandointheairportwithoutbreakingthebank.Toreduceyourannoyanceandsaveyourwallet,VIVALifestyleandTravelhaspiledalistofallofthebestairportperks.Makesureyou’renotmakingthesemistakesonyournextflight,too.Someairports,suchasPortlandInternationalAirportinOregon,SanFranciscoInternationalAirportinCalifornia,orMinneapolisSt.PaulInternationalAirport,offerfreemoviestowaitingpassengers.Othershavefreemuseumsandliveevents,includingSanFrancisco,Miami,Albany,Minneapolis,Portland,andSt.Louis.Lookingtorelaxafterastressfultrip?Manyairportsoffertherapydogs;youcanalsovisitthepigatSanFranciscoInternationalAirport,thecatatDenverInternationalAirport,andtheminiaturehorsesatCincinnati’sairport.Ifyou’reflyingthroughSanFrancisco,Chicago,Miami,orDallasFortWorth,borrowaplimentaryyogamatandzenout.Youcaneventravelinstylewithexclusive(专属的)tourguides,whoprovidefreecitytoursfromcertainairportslikeSingapore,Seoul,Tokyo,andIstanbul.OrtakeadvantageofthefreepersonalshopperduringyourstayatLondon’sHeathrowAirport.Checkoutevenmorewaystomakethemostofyourlongmidjourneystay.Theperksdon’tstoponceyouboardtheplane,either.Somemajorairlinesalsooffermajorflightperksfortheirpassengers.Goandfigurethemout!28.Whatpartdoesthefirstparagraphplayinthepassage?A.Aleadin. B.Ament. C.Asummary. D.Abackground.29.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinPara.2mean?A.Knockingdownthebank. B.Borrowingmoneyfromthebank.C.Depositingyourmoney. D.Usingupyourmoney.30.WhatcanyoudoinMiamiAirportforfree?A.Visitthepig.B.Watchmovies.C.Enjoyliveevents.D.Travelwithanexclusivetourguide.31.Whoarethetextmostlikelyintendedfor?A.VisitorstotheUSA. B.Airportpersonnel.C.Airportshopkeepers. D.Airlinepassengers.DSmokersmayignorethehealthwarningsbytellingthemselvestheirhabitmakesthemlookcool.Afterall,sexsymbolsJamesDeanandHumphreyBogartwererarelyseenwithoutacigarette.However,thelatestevidenceshowsthatsmokingactuallymakesyoulessattractivetotheoppositesex.Wrinklesfromsmokingacigarettemaybetoblameforpeoplejudgingnonsmokerstobebetterlooking.Thiswastheresultofastudyaskingmorethan500peopletopickthemostattractiveoftwinswhereonesmokedandtheotherdidnot.Menfoundfemalenonsmokersthemostattractiveintwothirdsofcases,whilewomenchosenonsmokingmenasthemostattractive68percentofthetime.ProfessorIanPentonVoak,acoauthorofthestudyfromBristolUniversity,said,“Peopleassumethatsmokingcausesdamagetotheskinandappearance,butthisisareallyneatwayoflookingatitbecausethesetwinsaregeneticallyidentical,sowecancontrolforgeneticfactorsinvolvedinageing.Appearanceseemstobeimportanttopeople,especiallyyoungpeople,sowecouldusethesesortsoffindingsasabasisforfutureinterventionstostoppeoplesmoking.”Smokingcanspeedupthenormalageing,evenafteronlyadecade.Nicotinecausesnarrowingofthebloodvesselsintheoutermostlayersoftheskin,whilethechemicalsintobaccosmokedamagecollagenandelastin,fibreswhichgivetheskinitselasticity(弹性).Thewrinklesthiscausesareaddedtobyfacialexpressionsmadewhensmokingsuchaspursingthelipswheninhaling(吸气)orsquintingtokeepsmokeoutofyoureyes.32.WhydoestheauthormentionJamesDeanandHumphreyBogart?A.Topersuadesmokerstogiveupsmoking.B.Toparethemwithnonsmokers.C.Totellusmanypeopleareinfluencedbythem.D.Toshowunderstandingandfortsmokers.33.WhatcanwelearnfromPara.2andPara.3?A.500twinsweresurveyedforthestudy.B.Probablyyoungpeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirappearance.C.Femalenonsmokersaremoreattractivethanmaleones.D.ProfessorIanPentonVoakistheleadingauthorofthestudy.34.WhatisProfessorIanPentonVoak’saltitudetosmoking?A.Disapproving. B.Favorable. C.Unconcerned. D.Cautious.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Smokerslookcoolerthannonsmokers.B.Smokingmayspeedupskin’sageing.C.Smokerslookyoungerthannonsmokers.D.Smokingshouldbebannedrightaway.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwasyoungandfoolishIusedtothinkthatpotentialfriendswerepeopleyouliked.Youhadsharedinterests.36Youwereinterestedinwhattheotherhadsaid,oryoupretendedtobe,atleastsometimes.37Irealizethatfriendsarepeoplewhoturnupontime.Ifyouwanttobemyfriend,allitwouldtakeisforyoutoarrivewhereweagreedandwhenweagreed.Nolastminutetexts.Nofrantic(疯狂的)phonecallsplainingthatyou’restuckonthebusandthetrafficisterrible.38Soitcannotbeyoureverlastingexcuse.Youcantakeitintoconsideration,andsetofftenminutesearlyincaseofatotaldisaster.39SoIhaveeverysympathywiththeministeroftheHolyCrossChurchinBearsted,Kent,whohasstartedfiningbrides£100iftheyturnuplate.Hesayshe’sgoingtoaddittotheweddingfeeandreturnitafterwardswiththemarriagecertificateifthecouplemanagetobepunctual.40Socheerforallthebridesandgroomswhomakeittothechurchontime.I’dhappilycountanyofthemasfriends.A.AndnowIknowhowinnocentIwas.B.Ithinkwhathesaidistotallynonsense.C.Youmadeeachotherlaughandenjoyedyourselves.D.Thus,youarrivecmtimeor,ovenbetter,fiveminutesearly.E.Crowdedtrafficisamatterhappeningeveryclayandeverywhere.F.Youunderstoodeachotherandgavetheotherinneedtimelyhelp.G.Hispointisreasonable,thoughI’mnotsureifthewayhemakesitiswise.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ChristmaswasingandIdecidedtobuysomethingformydad.WhilechattingwithacashierasIwaspurchasingalittle41,somelights,anddecorations,he42whatIwouldBedoingwiththislittletree.Iexplainedthatitwasnotforme,butformydad,43henolongerlivedathome.Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatme44themostkindestlookand45withmethathisgrandfathercouldn’tliveintheirhomeeither.Hesaidhisgrandfatherwas46nowinafacilityforthosewithAlzheimer’s(阿尔茨海默症).SoIsharedwithhimthatmydadwasonthesame47.Wetalkedaboutthedifficult48thatcamewiththiscrueldisease,notonlyforthosewiththeillness,butfortheir49too.Hehadfinishedringingupmy50,butthenhesaid.“LetmeseewhatIcandoforyou.”He51somecoupons(购物券)andstartedscanningthemuntilmycostwas52byover60%.IgratefullythankedhimandtoldhimhowmuchI53hiskindnessandalso54withhim.WewishedeachotherMerryChristmasandthe55possiblehopesforourlovedones.OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnesshehad56mewithalltheitemsIhadpurchased.ButIwasmost57fortheopportunityforustoconnectaboutan58wearebothgoingthrough.I59Dad’streeassoonasIgothome.Sograteful.So60.41.A.medicine B.tree C.water D.gift42.A.asked B.taught C.laughed D.told43.A.so B.if C.when D.as44.A.with B.in C.on D.by45.A.charged B.spoke C.talked D.shared46.A.treating B.demanding C.living D.making47.A.direction B.facility C.place D.journey48.A.pains B.feelings C.challenges D.results49.A.doctors B.families C.friends D.bodies50.A.telephone B.purchases C.orders D.money51.A.tookout B.pickedup C.madeup D.workedout52.A.increased B.came C.reduced D.changed53.A.owed B.regretted C.thanked D.appreciated54.A.meeting B.talking C.faced D.went55.A.best B.most C.least D.latest56.A.got B.brought C.offered D.took57.A.grateful B.happy C.interested D.careful58.A.event B.accident C.argument D.experience59.A.cut B.planted C.decorated D.threw60.A.considerate B.blessed C.serious D.excited第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Shouldnaps(小睡)actually61(lake)duringtheday?Well,wecertainlyknowfrom62(evident)inourownsleepcenterandthatofmanyotherscientiststhatnapscangiveyoubenefitsforbothyourbrain63yourbody.Buinapscanactuallybe64doubleedgedswordbecausewhilewe’reawakeduringtheday,we’rebuildingupsleepinessorsleeppressure.Sothatwhenyoutrytofallasleepatnight,you’llfallasleepquickly.65isabasicguaranteeforagoodsleep.Andwhenwesleep,weactuallyreleasethatsleepiness,almostlikeavalve(阀门),onapressurecooker,sothatwewakeupthenextmorningfeeling66(refresh).Soifyoutakeanapduringtheday,especiallyifyoutakeittoolateintheafternoon,youwillactuallyreleasesomeofthatsleepinessanditwillmakeitmuch67(hard)tofallasleepandstayasleep68(sound)throughoutthenight.Sotheadviceisifyoudon’tstruggle69yoursleepandyoucannapregularly,thennapsarejustfine.Butifyoudohavetrouble70(fall)asleepatnight,thenyoushouldavoidnapsandtryandbuildupthathealthysleepinessintheevening.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmyopinion,myfathercanalwaysgivemeadvicesbecausehehasexperiencedalot.Whenhegraduatedincollege,hisfirstjobwastoworkasanofficeclerk.Laterhefoundlifewasboringtositinoffice,sohedecidedtoquitandthenstartshistravelstomanyplaces.Havingbeentraveledalot,myfatherbroadenedhisvisiongreatandthenwentbackhome.Whilehemetmymother,shethoughtitwastimetosettledown.Interestinginhislifeexperience,Ican’thelpthinkingthatifIgowithhim,IwillmeetmanynewpersonswithwhoIcanmakefriends.Iwanttolivelikemyfather.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。她写信问到,龙在西方文化中是一个恶魔的象征,而中国人却自称是龙的传人,这是为什么?请你写封邮件回复她的问题。内容包括:1.龙成为中华民族象征的原因;2.你如何看待这种文化差异。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:descendants(传人)DearLeslie,Hopingyoucanshareyourideasonthis.Yours,LiHua“超级全能生”2018届高三全国卷26省3月联考乙卷英语试题答案第一部分听力15ACBI5C610CBACA1115CAABC1620BACBA第二部分阅读理解第一节2125ADCCB2630DCADC3135DCI5AB第二节3640CAEDG第三部分语言知识运用第一节4145BADAD4650CDCBB5155ACDBA5660CADCB第二节61.betaken6
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