2019-2020学年重庆市璧山区来凤中学九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷（附答案详解）

2019・2020学年重庆市璧山区来凤中学九年级（上）第一次月考

英语试卷

I.-WhendidtheGreensconietoChina?

-TheyChinaforsevenyears.()

A.havecometoB.havebeentoC.havecomeinD.havebeenin

2.-Haveyoucleanedyourroom?

-Yes,I'vecleanedit.()

A.already,alreadyB.yet,yet

C.already,yetD.yet,already

3.-Whatareyoureadingabout?

-It'sabout(heonc-childpolicy.ItsaysthatthepolicyhascontrollingthepopulationinChina

A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareof

C.workedwellinD.gotonwellwith

4.-youyourhomeworkyet?

-Yes,Iittenminutesago.()

A.Did.do,finishedB.Have,done,havefinished

C.Have,done,finishedD.Will,do,finish

5.Xi'anisacitywithmanyplacesofinterestandtouristscomehereeveryyear.()

A.thousandofB.thousandC.thousandsD.thousandsof

6.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhavevisited.()

A.everB.stillC.neverD.been

7.-Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand♦sixhundredandtwenty-six?

-Yes,itis.()

A.85,626B.856,620C.58,662D.58,626

8.Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechildourcountry'sone-childpolicy.()

A.soB.becauseC.becauseforD.becauseof

9.-Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

-,and.()

A.Sohehas,soyouhaveB.Sohehas,sohaveyou

C.Sohashe,sohaveyouD.Sohashe,soyouhave

10.-Whichcountryhasthe____populationin(heworld?

-China.()

A.smallestB.mosi1C.largestD.large

11.Comparedwithlastyear,ourpay_______about¥500cverymonth.()

A.hasincreasedbyB.hasincreased

C.increasedbyD.increasedto

12.—Itseemsyouliketoworkwithchildren.

—Yes.theyarcsolovely.()

A.thatB.whalC.toD.as

13.Inourclassofthestudentsgirls.()

A.thirdfifths,isB.thirdfifth»are

C.threefifth,isD.threefifths,are

14.Iusedtomydream.ButnowIgetusedtodoingeverything.1thinkI'llbesuccessf

uloneday.()

A.giveup,keepingB.givingup,keeping

C.givingup,keepD.giveup,keep

15.-Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地

主)inihefieldtohelpiheirfamilies.

becausetheirfamiliescouldn'teducationfbrthem.

-Whatapity!()

A.support,supplyB.afford,support

C.support,affordD.afford,give

16.A：HaveyoueverreadthenovelWarandPeace?

B：(1)

A：WhalapityJit'sawonderfulbook.

B：Well,I'vebeenwaitingtoreadittoralongtime,butIcan'tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythree

copies.⑵

A：Well,(3)Ifyoulike.I'lllendittoyou.

B：Thankyou.(4)Bytheway.whencanIgetit?

A；(5)Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?

B：OK.I'llgoassoonasschoolisover.

A.That'sverykindofyou.

B.IforgotwhereIhadpctit.

C.Youreallyshouldreadit.

D.Buttheyareallout.

E.I'mafraidIhaven't.

F.Ihaven'thaditwithme.

G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

17.在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。

A：Hi,Marjr!Didyougototheconcertlastnight?

B：Yes.I(1)withmyparents.

A：(2)didyoulikeit?

B：Wonderful.Manyfamoussingerssangattheconcert.lt(3)"SavingtheChildren0.

A：Whatdoesitmean?

B：Theconcertwasheldto(4)forpoorchildren.Youknowmanychildrenintheworlddon'thave

enoughfoodtoeat.

A：That'strue.

B：Ithinkpeopleallovertheworld(5)them.

A：That'sright.

(1)A.wentthere

B.didn'tgothere

C.havebeenthere

⑵A.Why

B.When

C.How

(3)A.names

B.wascalled

C.wasnaming

(4)A.raisemoney

B.collectingmoney

C.raisedmoney

(5)A.help

B.shouldhelp

C.helps

Whenever(任何时候)wehearabout"ihehomeless",mostofusthinkofthedevelopingworld.Butin

fact,thetruthisthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,hov/manyofuswouldexpecttosee

peoplelivingonthestreetsofawealthy,developedcounirylikeGermany?

KurtMullerandhis(I8)RitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessofBerlin,Germany's

capital.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerwhenmostGermiuiswereawayandenjoyed

themselvesonholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedat(19),madesandwichesandsomedeliciousfoodby

themselves,setupatableinthestreetandgavethe(2Q)tothehomeless.

TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodwasn'tenough.Mostofthehomelesspeoplearclonely,(heyhaveno

friendsorrelatives."(21)thesepeoplealsoneediswarmthandcaring,"saysRita.TheMullersgavetheir

phonenumbertothestreetpeople(22)thinkingand(oldthemtophoneanytime.Ritamadesuretherewas

(23)athometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyonewhocouldn'tfaceanother

nightonthestreet.

Thecoupleweresoon(24)ailtheirtimeandmoney♦soKurtvisitedfoocandclothingcompaniestoaskfor

donations.Today»overthirtycompaniesdonatefoodandothergoodsandvolunteers(25)togive(hem

awaytothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandabackpackproducerdonatesnew

backpacks.

KurtandRitaputtheirlovetogoodusebyhelpinghomelesspeopleinBerlin,theydidn'treceiveany

paymentfortheirhardwork."Wefeellikeparents,"saysRita,"andparentsshouldn'texpectmoneyfor

helpingtheirchildren.Thelove(26iwegetonthestreetsisoursalary."(27)Ritasayssheoftengetstired»

shefeelsgoodabouthelpingotherpeople.

Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.

18.A.friendB.wifeC.sisterD.mother

19.A.schoolB.hospitalC.homeD.factorj'

20.A.foodB.moneyC.booksD.clothes

21.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.What

22.A.withoutB.withC.beforeD.for

23.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody

24.A.spendingB.losingC.savingD.lending

25.A.letB.makeC.helpD.get

26.A.whoB.whomC.whereD.that

27.A.AndB.ThoughC.ButD.So.

LiRuyan,13yearsold.didsomethingspeciallastsummerwithhisclassmatesinShanghai.Theyworked

ingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags,thestudentshelped

keeporderandstoppedpeoplefromjaywalking（舌L穿马路）.Aspartoftheschoolproject,Li'sschool

hasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunity（社区）work.Afterthehalfdayofexhaustingwork,

Litoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore.

"Ithinkthroughcommunityworkv/egeltohelpothersand,moreimporlanlly,wegrowasenseof

responsibility（责任感），“hesaid.

Communityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSand

Canada>highschoolstudentsneediofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.InAmerica,

thosewhohavefinished1,4（X）hoursofcommunityworkcanbeawardednearly$5,000（33,0（X）

yuan）.

Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork,too.Forexample»startingfrom2010,Sichuanhigh

schoolstudentshavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Ilwillbecomeparioftheirschool

grades.

QianLijun.16»andherclassmatesinSuzhou.Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.They

putSpringFestivalcouplets（对联）onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.

LiXiaotian.15,inAnshansaidheusedtoclearflyers（小广告）fromtelephonepoles（电线杆）

withhisclassmates.Theybroughttools,towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursunder（hesummer

sun."Itwastiring,butseeingthecleanpoleswithoutuglyads,wereallyfeltproud,"liesaid.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案.

28.WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer?

A.Hejoinedaspecialgroupofclass13.

B.Hebecameapoliceman.

C.Hehelpedthetrafficpoliceatacrossroad.

D.Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking.

29.Fromthispassageweknowthat.

A.LiRuyan'sschoolisinthemiddleofabigcity.

B.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeveryday.

C.Ruyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroads.

D.Ruyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork.

30.Communityservice.

A.hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChina.

B.isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountries.

C.istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworld.

D.needsstudentstofinishatleast1,(XX)hoursofcommunitywork.

31.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThestudentsinShanghaihelpedpeopletokeepthetrafficrules.

B.ThestudentsinSuzhouvisitedtheoldpeople'shome.

C.ThestudentsinAnshancleanedthewallsunderthesummersun.

D.ThestudentsinSichuansentspringfestivalcoupletstotheoldpeople.

32.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Communityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibility.

B.Throughcommunityworkstudentsget(ohelpothersandlearnsomething.

C.StudentsarcnowencouragedtodomorecommunityworkinmanyschoolsinChina.

D.StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUS.

T

InLondon»(herehasalwaysbeenamainproblem.Inordertosolvethisproblem»(hegovernmenthas

decidedtohaveabikerevolution(革命).Ithasdecidedtoprovide6,000bikesforthepeopletorent.The

governmentencourageslocalpeopletoridebikesinordertosolve(hetrafficproblem.

Morethan12,000peoplehaveagreedtotheidea.Someofthemaskformorethanonekey.Although

therearenotenoughbikes,anofficial(官员)fromihegovernmentsaidthattheywouldfindsomeways

todealwithsuchashortage.

Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations(停靠站).Thereareabout315docking

stationsacross(hecity.About12,450keyshavealreadybeenhandedouttothelocalpeople,butonly

6,OOOkeyscanbeusednow.

Let'sseethecostyouneed(opay.Onekeycosts£3,andthecostofusingthebikeis£Iforanhour.The

costperhourincreasesasthehoursincrease»soitwillcost£50ifyourentthebikefor24hours.

Theofficialfromthegovernmentsaidtheyalsoneededtofacealotofproblems,forexample,somebikes

maybelost.Buttheysaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttosolvealltheproblemstomakesurethesuccessof

theprogram.

33.InLondon,thegovernmenthasdecidedtoprovidebikesforlocalpeopletorentinordertosolve

A.thetrafficproblemB.thepopulationproblem

C.thefamilyproblemD.thehealthproblem

34.Aboutkeyshavealreadybeenhandedouttothelocalpeople.

A.315B.6,000C12,000D.12,450

35.Inthepassage,theunderlinedwoid"shortage"means""inChinese.

A.挑战B.缺点C.短缺D.困难

36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thegovernmentprovidesabikeforeachfamily.

B.Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations.

C.Ifyouwantakey,youneedtopay£5.

D.Fewpeoplehaveagreedtotheidea.

37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThepeopleinLondon.B.ThetransportationinLondon.

C.ThetrafficprobleminLondon.D.ThebikerevolutioninLondon.

38.IandmanyotherpeopleinBritainlovecharity(慈善)shopsbecausewecanfindthemonevery

street.Thecharityshopssellallkindsofcheapthings.

Oxfordopenedthefirstcharityshopin1947.Nowtherearcover7.000charityshopsintheUK.My

favouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossShop.ialwaysfindchildren'sbooksthere,

all10to20penceeach.Thcyarereallycheap.Mostoftheshopworkersincharityshopsare

volunteers(志愿者)，eachshophasamanagerandhegetssomemoney.Everymorningyouwill

seebagsofthingsoutsidetheshops.Somepeoplebringandputthemtherewithoutwaitingfor

thanks.Infact,over90%ofthethingsincharityshopsarefromkindpeople.

Allthemoneytheshopsgelgoestocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan110millionpounds

everyyear.Themoneyisforsickandpoorchildren,homelessanddisabledpeople,andmany

others.Inacharityshopyoucangetcheapbutnicethings.Youmightevenfeelspecialwhileshopping.

I

根据短文内容，完成卜而的任务。

(1)Whatdothecharityshopssell?

(2)从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。

ThefirstcharityshopwasopenedbyOxfordin1947.

(3)在短文第三段的空白处填入一个适当的连词，使句意完整通顺.

(4)Howmuchdocharityshopsraiseeveryyear?

(5)将短文画线部分译成汉语。

39.Mostnewbabieswereborninthedevelopingcountries.ThesecountriesarefoundinAfrica.

SouthAmericaandpartsofAsia.InthedevelopedcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,

thepopulationisgrowingveryslowly.Thisisbecausewomeninthesecountrieshave,

onaverage(平均)，onlyoneortwochildren.Inthedevelopingcountries,

manywomenhavefiveormorechildren.In1950.

aboutonequarteroftheworld'spopulationlivedinthedevelopedcountries.By2050»

thesecountrieswillbehometoonlyaboutonetenthoftheworld'speople.

Inthedevelopingcountries,morethanonebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepoverty(贫

困)line.Thesepeopledonothaveenoughfoodtocatandtheyliveinpoorhousingconditions.

Childrengetlittletimeatschoolandsuffer(遭受痛苦)frommanykindsofdiseases.

Atthebeginningofthe21stccniury,

theworld'spopulationwasaroundsixbillion.TheU.N.hassaidthattheworld'spopulationwil

Ileveloff(平稳下

降)atI2.5billionbytheyear2100.Othergroupsthinktheworld'spopulationwillcontinuetogrow,

reaching14billionbeforeitbecomesstable(稳定的)，orevenfalls.

根据短文内容，I可答下列问题.

61.Inwhatareasoftheworldcandevelopingcountriesbefound?

62.In1950,whatpercentoftheworld'spopulationlivedin(hedevelopingcountries?

63.Howtodescribethepeoplewhoarelivingbelowthepovertyline?

64.Therewillbetwelveandahalfbillionpeopleontheearthin2100,won'tthere?

65.Whatdocsittalkaboutinthepassage?.

40.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空.

Therearemanybeautiful(beach)inDalian.

41.IhavebeentoHongKong(one).

42.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

Therearesomeless(develop)countriesinAfrica.

43.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

China'seconomyis(increase)rapidly.

44.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

Haveyouspentthewholeday(consider)it?

45.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

Kate'smotherhasgonea.SheisinNewYorknow.

46.Chinahasthelargestpintheworld.

47.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

Dowyoulike,andyouwillfeelveryhappy.

48.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

Tomsmanythingsfromabigshoplastyear,nowheisinaprison.

49.Mylittlebrotherisstudyinginapschool,notinamiddleschool.

50.

timehorsebyalsoenoughhoweverfewreadyofferhold

IhavebeenverybusysinceIbecameavolunteerfor(heRidingfcr(heDisabledAssociation.

EverySaturday,Ihelptogetthehorses(1)forthedisabled(残疾)riders.Manymoredisabled

peoplewanttoride(2)thanyou'dimagine.I('sadisadvantage(hatIdon'tknowhowtoridc-I'dlove

togetonlongrideswiththeriders-butI'lllearnsoon(3).Rightnow,I'mjusthappytobeabletolead

(hehorsesaroundfor(hedisabledriders.

I'm(4)helpingtoorganizeasale*whichwillbe(5)nextmonth.Ifsalotmoreworkthanhelpingthe

disabled.Ineedtocollectsecond-handthings(osellatthesale.Thereare(6)thingsavailable(获

得的)thanIthoughtsbutI'msurewe'llhaveenough(7)nextironth.

Ihopethesaleraisesmoremoneythanlastmonth'swork.Itwasrainy,sotoolewpeopletookpart

intheevent.Lastweek,weheldanauction(拍卖).Theauction(ookmuchless(8)toorganize

thanthework.(9)>forsomereason»people(10)toolittlemoneyforthethings,sowedidn'traise

enoughmoney.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

51.假如你叫王雷，是第一中学的学生会主席.在报纸和电视上看到有关报道，由于伊拉克战

争，导致许多儿童失学，生活状况窘迫，许多孩子沦为童工，处境很悲惨.所以你打算给全

校的学生发一份倡议书，号召他们奉献爱心去帮助那些孩子们.

提示：warmhouses,smileonone'sface,communityservice,go(oschool,rich>endthe

war,liveahappylife»thewaronIraq

答案和解析

1.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D.考查现在完成时态.句意"格林一家什么时候来中国的？他们已经在中国七

年come是非延续性动词.不能用于现在完成时态,因此A,C不正确.havebeento去过…，

现在己返回.havebeenin去到某个地方没走.结合语境"forsevenyears"七年了.可知，应该是己

经在中国七年了.没有离开过，因此用havebeenin.答案是D.

-格林一家什么时候来中国的？

-他们已经在中国七年.

现在完成时态，由“have/has+过去分词"构成，表示动作发生在过去，但与现在的情况有联系.也

表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作.结合语境，注意人称变

化及动词过去分词变化.

2.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D.

根据-Haveyoucleanedyourroom?-Yes,I'vecleanedit.nf知一你打扫你的房间了吗？

-是的，我已经打扫了.这里考查already,yel的区别.already用在肯定句中，ycl用在否定句或

疑问句中.故选D.

…你打扫你的房间了吗？

--是的，我已经打扫了.

比较和分析already,yei的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该

句句意，进而作出解答.

3.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C

begoodat表示擅长，takegoodcareof表示照顾好，workwellin表示好使，getonwellwith表示与…

相处得好.由has和句意可知，时态是一般现在时，此题中结构为has+动词的过去分词，四个选

项的动词都是过去分词，结合句意可知，选C句意最佳，其他选项带入句子句意不通顺.

-你正在看什么？

-足关于•孩政策的.里面说这个政策能很好地控制中国的人口.

考查平时对一些固定短语意思与田法的掌握，并结合句意选出正确答案.

4.【答案】C

【解析】答案:C.结合yet可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+

过去分词，主语you,故have,do的过去分词done,结合tenminutesago可知动作发生在过去，

故用一般过去时，故答案是C.

一你做了你的作业了吗？

一做了，我十分钟之前完成的.

现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用如akeady（肯定句中），yel（否定，疑问，句

末），just,before,recently,stilLlately,never等：Hehasalreadyobtainedascholarship.他己经

获得了一份奖学金.

5.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D.考查数词.句意”西安是一个有许多景点的城市，每年有成千上万的游客来这

里thousand千，不能单独修饰名词，前面有数字时，不用复数.与。f连用时，要变为复数

【housandsof成千上万的.因此答案是D.

西安是一个有许多景点的城市，每年有成千上万的游客来这里.

考查数词，这里要掌握由01版1“1和山01152曲501'的用法，结合语境，选择合适答案.

6.【答案】A

【解析】答案：Ao考查副词词义辨析句意：这是我曾经参观过的最漂亮的公园。ever曾经：still

仍然，还；never绝不，从不：been为be的过去分词；l:Thisis（hemostbeautifulparkIhave

visited。可知应说这是我曾经参观过的最漂亮的公园。

故选：Ao

这是我曾经参观过的最漂亮的公园。

理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答。

7.【答案】A

【解析】答案：A.

写这个数时，ihousand、hundred前面的数字是几就写几，hundred后是几也写几.所以

eighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six写作85626.

故选：A.

…你能写数字八万五千六百二十六吗？

一能.写作85,626.

本题考查数词的用法，考生在掌握基础知识的基础上结合语境可正确作答

8.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D考查连词辨析.s。所以；because因为；没有C搭配，becauseof因为.句意：

因为我国的一孩政策，现在许多家庭只有一个孩子.Because和becauseof都表示原因，区别是前

者接从句，后者接名词性短语.下文ourcountry'sone-childpolicy为名词性短语，

故选：D.

因为我国的一孩政策，现在许多家庭只有一个孩子.

考查连词辨析.根据句意，分析连词，用合适的完成句子.

9.【答案】B

【解析】"so+助动词+主语”表示主语也怎么样；"so+主语+助动词”表示主语就是这么做的。根据

句子的字面意思可知本题正确答案是Bo

故选：B.,

--大卫最近取得了很大的进步。

-的确如此，你也一样。

解答本题需要掌握"S0+助动词+主语”表示主语也怎么样："S0+主语+助动词”句型结构的意思和用

法。

10.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C.考查最高级.句意世界上哪个国家人口最多？-中国.A最小的.B最多

的.C最大的.D大的.结合语境“世界上"，应该用最高级形式，形容人口多，应该用large的最

高级largest最大的.答案是C.

--世界上哪个国家人口最多？

--中国.

考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰巧的最高级形式.

11.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B.表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+

过去分词，increaseby+倍数/分数，表示"增加…倍或百分之…"：increaseio+具体的增长后的数字，

表示“增加到…"：increase表示增加、增多可直接跟宾语.据题意选B.

相比较去年，我们的收入每个月利加了大约五百.

现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现

在.它的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词

12.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一好像你喜欢跟孩子们一起_L作。一一足的，他们太可爱了。结合句意和前面

的Itseems判断考查句型Itseemsthat…"好像...:似乎....",故选A。

13.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D

根据题F第一个空，可知是考查分数的表达，分数的表达是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词：当

分子大于一，分母用复数，五分之三是threefifths,故排除ABC,五分之三的学生是复数形式，

故be动词用are,故答案为D.

我们班五分之三的学生是女生.

熟悉分数的表达，结合题意，给出正确答案.

14.【答案】A

【解析】答案：Ao考查动词的同定搭配。句意“我过去常常放弃我的梦想。但是现在我习惯了持

续做每一事。我想我有一天会成功的。"usedtodosih过去常常做其事，beusedtodoingslh习惯于

做某事。都是固定搭配。根据题干Iusedtomydream.ButnowIgetusedtodoingeverything。

可知第一空表示过去常常做某事，第二空表示习惯于做某事。即我过去常常放弃我的梦想。但是

现在我习惯了持续做每一事。

故选：Ao

我过去常常放弃我的梦想。但是现在我习惯r持续做每一事。我想我有一天会成功的。

了解动词的固定搭配，结合句意进行选择。

15.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C考查动词词义辨析.句意：-在旧社会，大部分的青少年不得不为地主在地里

工作，来帮助支持他们的家庭，因为他们的家人付不起他们的教rr费用.-真遗憾.heipdosth表

示帮着做某事；support支持，supportsb/sth支持某人或某事；affcrd提供；can'tafford+名词表示

付不起什么：根据题干Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord（地主）inthefield

tohelptheirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn'teducationforthem.可知应说一在旧

社会，大部分的青少年不得不为地主在地里工作，来帮助支持他们的家庭，因为他们的家人付不

起他们的教育费用真遗憾.故选C.

--在旧社会，大部分的青少年不得不为地主在地里工作，来帮助支持他们的家庭，因为他们的家

人付不起他们的教行费用.-真遗憾.

理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答.

16.【答案】

【小题1]E【小题2】D【小题3】G【小题4】A【小题5】F

【解析】1.E考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句：你读过小说＜＜战争与和平＞＞吗？

和下一句：太可惜了，

可知此处应该是：恐怕没有.故填E.

2.D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句：我有一本，如果你愿意，我就借给你.可

知此处应该是：但都没有了.故填D.

3.G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句：如果你愿意，我就借给你，可知此处应该

是；我有一本.故填G.

4.A考查文章的理解和上卜.文的联系.根据上一句：如果你愿意，我就借给你，可知此处应该

是：你真是太好了.故填A.

5.F考查文章的理解和上卜.文的联系.根据卜.一句：放学后请你到我家来好吗，可知此处应该是：

我没带着.故填F.

A：你读过小说VV战争与和平：＞＞吗？

B：恐怕没有.

A：太可惜了！这是一本很好的书.

B：嗯，我已经等了很久了，但是我找不到一本，图书馆只有三本，但都没有了.

A：我有一本，如果你愿意，我就借给你.

B：谢谢.你真是太好了.顺便问一下，我什么时候能拿到？

A：我没带着，放学后请你到我家来好吗？

B：好吧，一放学我就去.

本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连黄通顺.

17.【答案】【小题I]A

【小题2】C

【小题3】B

【小题4】A

【小题5】B

【解析】细节推理题。

（1）Didyougototheconcertlastnight?（昨晚你去听音乐会了吗？）和后句yes,可知

应说我和我父母一起去的。句子是一般过去时，wentthere去那，故选A。

（2）根据后句Wonderful（太棒了。—可知应说你觉得怎么样？用疑问词how。故选C。

（3）根据后句Theconcertwasheldtoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.Youknowmanychildreninthe

worlddon'thaveenoughfood.（音乐会是为了为贫困儿童募捐。你知道世界上很多孩子没有足够的

食物。）可知应说被称为“拯救儿童句子是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为bcdone,主语是it,

第三人称单数。故逃B。

(4)根据后句Youknowmanychildrenintheworlddon'thaveenoughfood.(你知道世界上很多孩

子没有足够的食物。)可知应说音乐会是为了为贫困儿童募捐。这里不定式表目的raisemoney筹

钱，故选A。

(5)根据前句Theconcertwasheldtoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.Youknowmanychildrenin(he

worlddon'thaveenoughfood.(音乐会是为了为贫困儿童募捐。你知道世界上很多孩子没有足够的

食物。)可知应说我认为全世界的人都应该帮助他们。should后接的单词原形help。故选B。

木文谈论的是昨晚的音乐会C

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断

也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

18~27.【答案】B、C、A、D、A、C、A、C、D、B

【解析】BCADACACDB

本文主要介绍了Muller夫妇为无家可归的人提供食物和住处，并且为他们筹集钱和物资的故事，

虽然他们很累，但并没有停止对别人的帮助，得到了人们的理解、尊重和支持，更多的人加入到

他们的行列，为无家可归的人带来温暖和关爱.

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下

文.

1.B.考查名词.A.friend朋友B.wife妻子C.sister姐妹D.mother妈妈.结合KurtandhiswifenJ

知是和他的妻子，故选B.

2.C.考查名词.A.school学校B.hospital医院C.home家D.factoryXT.结合

madesandwichesandsomedeliciousfoodbythemselves可知是自己制作美食，可知是在家里.故选

C.

3.A.考查名词.A.food食物B.money金钱C.books书D.clothes衣服.根据上文

makingmealsforthehomeless可知是为无家可归的人送餐，可知是送食物，故选A.

4.D.考查连词.A.How怎样B.Why为什么C.When什么时候D.What什么，结合

TheMullerssoonrealized(hatfoocwasn'tenough意识到只有食物是不够的，

thesepeoplealsoneediswarmthandcaring这些人也需要的是温暖和关心，故用what什么引导的主

语从句，故选D.

5.A.考查介词.A.without没有..B.with具有C.before之前D.for为了，结合

toldthemtophoneanytime让他们任何时间都可以打电话来，可知是想都没想就将号码给了他们，

故选A.

6.C.考查代词.A.nobody没人B.anybody任何人C.somebody某人D.everybody每个人,

结合toldthemtophoneanytime让他们任何时间都可以打电话来，可知这里是Rita确定家里有人随

时接电话，故选C.

7.A.考查动词.A.spending花费B.losing失去C.saving节省D.lending借出，结合

all（heirtimeandmoney可知是花光了所有的时间和金钱，故选A.

8.C.考查动词.A.let让B.make让C.help帮助D.get,获得，结合

overthirtycompaniesdonatefoodandothergoodsandvolunteers（43）

togivethemawaytothehomeless三十多家公司经常为他们捐赠食品和其他物品，志愿者也帮助捐

赠，helpiodosih帮助做某事，故选C.

9.D.考杳关系词词.A.who谁，做中语B.whomi隹，做宾语C.where在哪里D.that无意

义，结合weget是定语从句,修饰thelove,指物,在从句中作为宾语,故用ihat,故选D.

10.B.考杳连词.A.And和B.Though虽然C.But但是D.So所以，结合Ritasayssheoftengetstired,

shefeelsgoodabouthelpingotherpeople.Rita说他总是累，他感觉很好，故用though虽然，引导

的让步状语从句.故选B.

28~32.【答案】C、D、B、D、D

【解析】（1）C根据第一段

Theyworkedingroupswithtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.可知他是在帮助交通警察

维持交通秩序.故选C.

（2）D根据文1tlIthinkthroughcommunityworkwcget（ohelpothersand*moreimportantly»

wegrowasenseofresponsibilityh?said.这句话可知做社区劳动是一项有益的活动.故选D.

（3）B根据文中

Communityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCan

ada,…可知.故选B.

（4）D根据文章内容可知只有D选项没有提到.故选D.

（5）D根据文章内容可