2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷

2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷

二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择

一个最佳答案.

1.（1分）Cheerup!YouwillgetAinthelisteningtest.（）

A.aB.theC.anD./

2.（1分）Tonyhasanewbike.Itisdifferentfrom.（）

A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me

3.（1分）MysisterwithmyparentsdumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.（）

A.aremakingB.ismaking

C.wasmakingD.weremaking

4.（1分）-HowmuchdoestheTV___?

-Nottoomuch.It'sjustasecond-handedone.（）

A.costB.spendC.takeD.payfor

5.（1分）-Areyougoingswimmingthisafternoon?

"I'dratherwithyou.（）

A.togoshoppingB.goshoping

C.togoshopingD.goshopping

6.（1分）Theserulesaremadethedisabled.（）

A.protectB.protectedC.toprotectD.protecting

7.（1分）ofthestudentsinClassGhavelunchatschool.<）

A.TwofifthB.Onethirds

C.ThreefifthD.Threequarters

8.（1分）-WhatalovelytoyracecarlCouldyoutellme?（）

A.whydidyougetitB.whenwillyougetit

C.whereyougotitD.howwillyougetit

9.（1分）ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.（）

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where

10.（1分）Youcannewwordsinyoure-dictionary.（）

A.lookupB.lookat

C.lookforD.lookaround

11.（1分）Thefridgedoesn'twork.Whynotconsideranewone?（）

A.buyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buying

12.（1分）-Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

-Whatapityllamfreeeverydaytoday.（）

A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among

13.（1分）-__willMr.Brownbeback?

-Inanhour.（）

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

14.（1分）I___youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.（）

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieve

C.didbelievedD.dobelieved

15.（15^）Whichsoundgoeswiththewc»rd"public"?（）

A.1'p.xblik/B./'pzeblis/C.1'pDblik/D.1'pablis/

三、完形填空（共2小题；每小题8分,满分15分）

16.(8分)Ladiesandgentlemen,

Thankyouforattendingthegraduationceremony.Firstofall.I'dliketocongradulateallthe

students(41)areheretoday.Iremembermeetingallofyouwhenyou(42)

juststartingGrade7.ButtcdayIseearoomfull(43)talentedyoungadultswith

hopeforthefuture.You(44)upsomuchandI'msoproudfoyou.

Althoughyou'veworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears»(45)ofyoudiditalone.I

hopeyou'llremembertheimportantpeopleinyour(46)whohelpedandsupported

you----yourparents,yourteachersandyourfriends.

I'dliketotellallofyou»theendofjuniorschoolisthe(47)ofanewlife.Youmay

havedifferenttasksaheadofyou.You'llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearn

fromyourmistakesandnever(48).Thefutureisyours.

Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!

41.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose

42.A.wereB.areC.wasD.is

43.A.forB.ofC.atD.to

44.A.growB.grewC.grownD.havegrown

45.A.noneB.bothC.neitherD.all

46.A.schoolsB.livesC.familiesD.classes

47.A.endB.endingC.beginningD.begin

48.A.pickupB.comeupC.putupD.giveup.

17.(7EarthquakesmaytakeplaceanywhereontheEarth'ssurface.(49)»they

aremostprobablytohappennearmountains.

Duringanearthquake,theEarth'ssurfaceshakes.Housesfall,peoplearekilledorinjured,

and(50)wholecitiesaredestroyed.

Butwecandosomethingtoprotect(51)againstearthquakes.Scientistshavemade

maps(52)the"earthquakebelt".Inthebelts,earthquakesarelikelytohappen.In

theseareaswecanbuild(53)housestoresist(4氐抗)earthquakeshocks.

Inthefuture,scientistswillbeabletopredictexactly(54)earthquakeswilltake

place.Thentheycantellpeopletotakemeasures.Thuslivescanbesavedanddamage(损

失)canbe(55)

49.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.And

50.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes

51.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.itselfD.myself

52.A.shownB.showsC.showedD.showing

53.A.largeB.smallC.specialD.empty

54.A.WhenandwhereB.whenandwhatC.whereandwhatD.howandwhy

55.A.doubledB.lessenedC.increasedD.added.

四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）

18.（10分）GlobalEnglishClub

☆Englishtraininginfourskills：listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.

☆4-month(800yuan),6-month(1.400yuan)andoneyear(2.500yuan)courses.

☆Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses*3hoursperday»Mon.-Fri.

☆AllnativeteachersfromCanadaandUSA.

☆Tel：8872806Add：306XinhuaRoad

Body-buildingClub

☆Allfacilities(设备)supplied.

☆OnthetopfloororSunnyHotel.

☆Everyeveningfrom6：OOto9：00,Mon-Sun.

☆Drinksandfruitsreadyforyouduringbreaks.

☆Tel：6353188

☆Add：369DunhuangRoad

PianoClub

☆One-to-OnetrainingonSat.&Sun.From2：00pmto5：00pm(ISOyuanperhour)

☆Experiencedteachers.

☆Pianossupplied(设备)forfree.

☆Convenienttransportations.

☆Tel:8756038

☆Add：808ParkRoad

(1)InEnglishtrainingclassyouwillhaveteachers.

A.Canadian

B.French

C.Chinese

D.Italian

(2)IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youwill.

A.dial6353188

B.haveclasseseitherinthemorningorintheevening

C.goto808ParkRoad

D.haveclassesbothinthemorningandintheevening

(3)Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforone-to-onepianotrainingeverytime?.

A.300yuan

B.lSOyuan

C.450yuan

D.800yuan

(4)IfJimisexercisingintheBody-bulidingClub,wherecaryoufindhim?.

A.808ParkRoaI

B.onthehighestfloorofSunnyHotel

C.696DunhuangRoad

D.306XinhuaRoad

(5)Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtotheadvertisementabove?.

A.Youhavetopay800yuanfor4-monthEnglishtraining.

B.Youhavetopaymoreforusingthepianosuppliedintheclass.

C.ItisveryconvenienttogettothePianoClub.

D.Youcanenjoydrinksandfruitsafterbody-bulidingexercises.

19.（10分）Thesedays,moreandmorestudentsintheUKaretalkinga"gapyear"betweentheir

graduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeanstheycantakeayearofftodo

somethingelse>beforetheystarttheirstudies.

Formoststudents,spendingtimeinforeigncountriesisthefavoriteactivity---and

Australiaisthefavoriteplacetogo.

Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeopleagreethattravellingcanteachimportantvalues.

"Afterayearoftravelling.Il=ftI'dgrownup.Ihadlearnttheimportanceofrelationshipswith

people,onallkindsoflevels."

Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethesestudentsontheirprojects-

--helpingpeopleinpoorercountries,oreveninyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon't

getpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportantskills---decisionmakingand

findinganswerstoproblems,forexample---thatwillhelpmanystudentsinajobone

day.

Finally,gettingsomeknowledgeandexperienceinanareayouhopetostudyorworkinone

daywillalwaysbeveryuseful.

Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareapplying（申请）forthesamejob.garyearworkexperience

allowsyoutosay."I'vealreadyhadsomeexperienceofthiskindofwork."Andthatcanget

yourjob.

61.MoreandmorestudentsintheUKaretakinga"gapyear".

A.beforetheygraduatefronschool

B.beforetheygraduatefromuniversity

C.aftertheygraduatefromuniversity

D.Beforetheygotouniversityaftergraduatingfromschool

62.istheirfavoriteactivityformoststudentsintheUK.

A.SpendingtimeinAustralia

B.SpendingtimeintheUK

C.Spendingtimewiththeirteachers

D.Spendingtimewiththeirparents

63.Whatcan'tstudentsgetingapyearworkinthewriter'sopinion?

A.Values

B.Skills

C.Knowledgeandexperience

D.money

64.Chancesforthesamejcbwillbegiventothestudents.

A.whostudywellinschool

B.whohavesomeexperienceinthiskindofwork

C.whodon'tappleforthejob

D.whoarerichenough

65.Thebesttitle（题目）ofthepassagecanbe.

A.WorkforthePoor

B.TakeaYearoff

C.Applyforajob

D.Travel.

20.（10）Itismostdifficultforparentstodecidewhethertohaveasencondchildornot.

Itisoftenheardthatasinglechildisliketobealonelychild.Therearenootherchildrenin

thefamilyforthechildtotalkorplaywith.Anonlychildisnotabletogetalongwellwith

childrenofhisage.Someparentsregrettedmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.

Butthenumberofparentschoosingtohaveonlyonechildisincreasinginmanypartsofthe

world.IntheUS,forexample,morethan14percentofworrenbetween18and34planto

havejustonechild.ThesamecanbeseenintheUK.InJapantheaveragenumberofchildren

bornperfamilyhadgonedownto1.42by1996.

Forsomesingle-childparents,especiallywhoarebusyworkingeveryday,timeandenergy

seemtobeoverwhelming.Theydon'thaveenoughtimeandenergytosharewithmore

children.Forotherpeople,moneyistheirfirstconsideration.ManycouplesinJapanchoose

nottohavelargefamiliesasthecostofsupportingachilduptotheageof18reachesaround

USS160,000.

66.Accordingtothepassage,whyisasinglechildlikelytobelonely?

A.Becausehisparentsdon'tlovehim

B.Becausehedoesn'thaveholidays

C.Becausehedoesn'thaveabrotherorasistertotalkorplaywith.

D.Becausethereareotherchildreninthefamily

67.Whatdopeoplenotthinkaboutwhentheychoosetohaveasecondchild?.

A.time

B.energy

C.money

D.food

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overwhelmin4'meaninthelastparagraph?

A.压倒一切的

B.宽松的

C.流行的

D.充足的

69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisnoteasytomakeadecisiontohaveasecondchild.

B.ManycouplesinJapanlovetohavelargefamilies.

C.Allparentsfeelconfident（自信的）abouthavingasecondchild

D.Lessthan14%ofwomenintheUKplantohavejustonechild.

70.Parentschoosenottohaveasecondchildbecause.

A.Thecostofsupportingachildissohigh.

B.Parentsaretoobusyworkingeverydaytosharetheirtimeandenergywithmorechildren.

C.Someparentsregrettedmakingthedecisionstohaveonlyonechild.

D.BothAandB.

五、任务型完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分,满分10分）

21.（10分）

asbedangerousbetweenotherstopjustwhensomethingdifference

Sharkshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.Itmeansthattheyhavebeenonearthfor

thousandsofyears»andhavechangedlittle.Asharkisafish,butithasmany(71)

fromafish.Forexample,ifashark(72)swimming,itwillsink(下沉).

Thereare(33)200and250kindsofsharksindifferentsize.Thelargestcanbe(74)

longas15meters.Sharksfeedonfish,(75)seaanimals,orsmallersharks.Itissaid

thatoneofthemost(76)sharksistheGreatWhiteshark.Theyhaveattacked(攻

击)anumberofpeopleoffthebeachesofAmerica,Australia，NewZealandandSouthAfrica

alsohavesharkattacks.Insomeplacesthere(77)watchtowersonthebeachto

warmpeopleaboutsharksinthewater.(78)asharksppears,abellringstotell

peopletogetoutofthewater.Sharkattackabout100peopleayearinAmerica.Perhapsthe

shark(79)thinkstnatthepeopleisakindofseaanimal,or(80)goodto

eat.

六、任务型阅读理解(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文并按要求完

成后面的小题.

22.(10)Timespentinabookshopcanbeenjoyable.Ifyougotoagoodshop,noassistant

willcomeneartoyouandsay."CanIhelpyou?"Youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon't

want.Youmayjusttrytofindoutwherethebookyouwantisandreadit.Butifyoufail,the

assistantwillleadyouthereandthenhewillgoaway.①Itsesmsthatheisnotinterestedin

sellinganybooksatall.

Thereisastorywhichtellsusaboutagoodshop.Amedicalstudentfoundaveryusefulbook

intheshop.②Butitwasto。expensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tgetitfromtheschool

library,either.Soeveryafternoon,hewenttheretoreadalittleatatime.Oneday,However,

hecouldn'tfindthebookfromitsusualplaceandwasleavingwhenhesawanassistant

singingtohim.Tohis③___，theassistantpointedtothebookinthecorner."Iputitthere

sothatitcouldn'tbesoldout."saidheassistant.Thenheleftandthestudentwentonwith

hisreading.

81.将文中①处画线句子靓译成汉语.

82.将文中②处画线句子改写为同义句.

83.根据短文内容，在文中③处填入恰当的词..

84.Wherewasthebookthatthestudentwaslookingfor?

85.Whatdoyouthinkoftheassistant?.

七、口语交际(共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从

方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑.(其中有两项为多余选项)注：

请将此题答案涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上.

23.(10分)A：Hello.Steven,whatareyoudoingforyoursummervacation?

B：I'llflytoChengdutovisistmygrandparentsthedayaftertomorrow.

A：(86)

B：Ohno,notatall.

A：Flyingisquick,isn'tit?

B：Yes,(87).that'smore,it'softendelayed(延误)andalwayscrowded.

A：Butit'sconvenientandcomfortable.

B：Idon'tthinkso.Whileintheplane,youcan'twalkaroundoropenthewindows.Bythe

way,theseatsareuncomfortable.Thereisnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenough

toilets.

A：Isnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenoughtoilets.

A：（88）.

B：It'sevenworse.Ittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportsandintothecity.

A：Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don'tyou?

B：Yeah.（89）.They'recheaper,safeandmorecomfortable.Ifyoumissatrain,

youcanalwayscatchanotheronelater.

A：Buttrainsarealwaysmuchslowerthanplanes.

B：（90）.Besides,today'shigh-speedrailisalsofastandcomfortable.

A：Iagreewithyou.Haveagoodtime!

B：Thankyouverymuch.

A：How'sthefoodthere?

B：Idon'tthinkthatspeediseverything!

C：What'syourplan?

D.Trainsaremuchbetterthanplanes.

E.Whathappenswhentheplanelands?

F：Doyouliketravellingbyplane?

G：Butyouhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.

八、词汇考查（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

24.（1分）（Kate）grandparentsusuallyhaveawalkaroundthelakeinthemorning.

25.（1分）Smokingis（harm）.

26.（1分）Usually,shirtsandties（give）tofathersasgiftsonFather'sDay.

27.（1分）用所给词的正确形式填空

（wash）yourhandsbeforemeals.

28.（1分）Theredroses（smell）sweet.

29.（1分）Hisofficeisonthe（nine）floorofthetallbuilding.

30.（1分）Whatabout（practice）swimmingthissummervacation?

31.（1分）Withthe（develop）ofscienceandtechnology,lifeisbecomingmucheasier.

32.（1分）Itoftenrains（heavy）inthisseasoneveryyear.

33.（1分）Haveyoueverreadthebooks（translate）byYangJiang?

九、按要求完成句子.（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分）根据汉语提示完成下列句子.（每

空限填一词）

34.（2分）离开房间时记得关灯.

Remembertothelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

35.（2分）Tina不可能在教师里，她去图书馆了.

Tinabeintheclassroom.Shehastothelibrary.

36.（2分）欧文过去常常在拼写"发音"这个单词时出错.

Owenmakethemistakesinspellingtheword"pronunciation".

37.（2分）你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好.

Thewordsyouhaveinyourminds,theyourEnglishwillbe.

38.（2分）我们的未来多么光明!

_______________ourfutureis!

十、书面表达（满分15分）

39.（15分）同学们，初中生活即将结束，本次考试后，盼望已久的假期就要到来！请你根

据以下提示，制定出度假L划，可以结合自己的实际发挥.

写作内容：

1）和家长/同学一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情.

2）参加志愿活动，帮家长做家务.

3）读自己喜欢的书.

4）远离危险的地方.

写作要求：

1）80词左右，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数.

2）内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯：书写规范.

3）不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息.

Myjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Thesummerholidayisontheway.Hereare

myplansforthelongexcitingholidays..

2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择

一个最佳答案.

1.（1）Cheerup!YouwillgetAinthelisteningtest.（）

A.aB.theC.anD./

【考点】52：不定冠词（a,an）.

【分析】振作起来!你会在听力测试中得到一个A.

【解答】答案C：根据语境inthelisteningtest（在听力测试中），可推测A的释义应为A

级水平，是泛指的一种测试水平，故其前应使用不定冠词，乂字母A/ei/以元音音素开头，

故用an.所以答案选C.

【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，泛指一类人或物用a或an.元音音素素（注意不是元音

字母）开头单词前用an,辅音音素开头单词前用a.

2.（1分）Tonyhasanewbike.Itisdifferentfrom.（）

A.myB.mineC.myselfD.me

【考点】62：物主代词.

【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车，与我的不同.

【解答】答案：B.

结合选项，联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"兀尼有一辆新自行牛，与我的不同.”，

由于设空处后面没有名词，所以应填名词性物主代词，根据句意选mine,故选B.

【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后

面不能跟名词.做此类题目，首先明确句意，在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可

做出正确答案.

3.（1分）MysisterwithmyparentsdumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.（）

A.aremakingB.ismaking

C.wasmakingD.weremaking

【考点】F4：过去进行时.

【分析】昨天晚上当我到家的时候，我妹妹在和我父母正••起包水饺.

【解答】答案：C.

根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻，

即"当我到家时”正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去

进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，另外主语后面跟with短语时，谓语

动词由with前面的主语来确定，Mysister是第三人称单数形式，故选C.

【点评】本题考查了动词的时态和主谓•致.做题时，•定要特别关注有关的时间短语，

这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正

确判断.

4.（1分）-HowmuchdoestheTV___?

-Nottoomuch.It'sjustasecond-handedone.（）

A.costB.spendC.takeD.payfor

【考点】DH：动词词义辨析.

【分析】-这台电视多少钱？

-不太多，这只是一个二手的.

【解答】答案：A；take用于ittakessb…todosth句型，仅指花费时间（threehours等），

必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容:spend用于sbspend…onsth或者sbspend---

indoingsth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金

钱；cost用于sthcostssbsth,主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、

气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：（1）pay（sb.）moneyforsth.付钱

（给某人）买….（2）payforsth.付…的钱.（3）payforsb.替某人付钱.（4）pay

sb.付钱给某人.根据句中信息HowmuchdoestheTV?可知主语是物，推测该句用动词

cost；故选A.

【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分

析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节.

5.（1分）-Areyougoingswimmingthisafternoon?

-I'dratherwithyou.（）

A.togoshoppingB.goshoping

C.togoshopingD.goshopping

【考点】DG：非谓语动词.

【分析】--今天下午你将要去游泳吗？

--我宁愿和你一起去购物.

【解答】答案：D.根据I'drathe匚____withyou,可知这里考查了wouldratherdosth宁愿

做某事，后面跟动词原形，shop的ing形式应该双写p再加ing,为shopping.故选D.

【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意：wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事，

后面跟动词原形.

6.（1^）Theserulesaremadethedisabled.（）

A.protectB.protectedC.toprotectD.protecting

【考点】Gl：•般现在时的被动语态.

【分析】制定这些规则为的是保护残疾人.

【解答】答案：C

根据设空处前后推测句意是"制定这些规则为的是保护残疾人.”即"保护残疾人"是“制定

规则”的目的，表示目的应咳使用动词不定式形式，故选C

【点评】明确句意，掌握不定式的用法是做好本题的关键.

7.（1分）ofthestudentsinClass6havelunchatschool.（）

A.TwofifthB.Onethirds

C.ThreefifthD.Threequarters

【考点】A4：分数表达法.

【分析】6班四分之三的学生们在学校吃午餐.

【解答】答案：D.分数的表达形式为：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子大于一时

分母力口s.根据本规则，只有Threequarters四分之三正确.故选D

【点评】本题考查分数的用法，考牛.在掌握基础知识的基础上结合语境可正确作答.

8.（1分）-WhatalovelytoyracecariCouldyoutellme?（）

A.whydidyougetitB.whenwillyougetit

C.whereyougotitD.howwillyougetit

【考点】K5：宾语从句.

【分析】多么可爱的玩具赛车啊！你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？

【解答】答案：C.

根据Couldyoutellme,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应

该是陈述句语序，选项ABD是疑问句语序，排除掉.选项C是正常语序.故选C.

【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意“宾语从句必须采用陈述语序“，根据

上下文语境确定合适的选项.

9.（1）ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.（）

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where

【考点】67：关系代词.

【分析】这是我曾经参观过的最有趣的城市之一.

【解答】答案B.

首先分析句了•结构，木句中的"Ihaveevervisited"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先

行词是cities指物，在定语从句中作宾语，旦先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只

能用that来引导后面的定谱从句,不能用which.

故选：B.

【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词.首先要掌握几个关系代词引导定语从句的用法，

然后结合具体的语句中的先行词，以及在定语从句作的成分，就可以做出正确选择.

10.（1分）Youcannewwordsinyoure-dictionary.（）

A.lookupB.lookat

C.lookforD.lookaround

【考点】El：动词短语.

【分析】你可以在你的电子词典中杳找新单词.

【解答】答案为A.

A.lookup（在字典或工具书中）查阅、查找，向上看B.lookat看C.lookfor

寻找D.lookaround四下观望根据句意，你应该是在电子词典中杳找新单词.所

以A选项符合题意.故答案为A.

【点评】考察动词短语辨析，同时根据语境选出正确答案.

11.（1分）Thefridgedoesn'twork,Whynotconsideranewone?（）

A.buyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buying

【考点】DG：非谓语动词.

【分析】这台冰箱不能用了，为什么不考虑买一台新的呢？

【解答】答案：D.

根据Whynotconsideranewone,可知这里.考查了consider的用法：considerdoingsth

考虑做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式.故选D.

【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意：considerdoingsth考虑做某事，后

面跟动词的ing形式.

12.（1分）-Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

-Whatapity!lamfreeeverydaytoday.（）

A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among

【考点】76：范围介词.

【分析】Alice,你愿意和我们一起去远足吗？--真可惜！除了今天之外我每天都有空.

【解答】答案：B根据everyday和today的关系，可知everyday包括today.前者是

整体，后者是个体.根据Whatapity!可知我今天是去不了的，是没有空的.故应为从

整体中去除今天，except指从整体中出去后者，不包括后者.besides除…之外（还包括

后者）.故应该用except.故选B.

【点评】本题考查介词.要根据句意判断出所缺少的含义，然后根据每个介词的用法选

出正确的答案.

13.（1分）-willMr.Brownbeback?

-Inanhour.()

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

【考点】J5：疑问词组.

【分析】-布朗先生多久回来？

-一小时后.

【解答】答案：C；Howsoon多久以后，再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的

提问；Howoften多久一次(对频率进行提问)；Howlong多长时间(对时间多久进行

提问)；Howmuch多少(对不可数数量进行提问)：根据答语Inanhour可知是对将•来的

一段时间进行提问；用Howsoon；故选C.

【点评】根据句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关键：还要对给出的答案进行分

析和比较，从而作出正确解答.

14.(1分)I___youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.()

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieve

C.didbelievedD.dobelieved

【考点】IB：强调句.

【分析】我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试.

【解答】答案：B.在一般过去时或一般现在时的句子中，常常把d。放在动词之前，来

加强语气，意思是“确实，的确"其结构分别是：did+动词原形或do+动词原形.A.C.D

几项的形式都不符合动词原形或动词原形"结构，所以要用此句为

"did+do+do+believe,

-一般现在时.故选B.

【点评】首先要掌握d。和did加强语气的用法，然后结合具体的语句，根据主语以及提

供的时间状语，就可以确定正确答案.

15.(1分)Whichsoundgoeswiththeword'public"?()

A./'p.xblik/B./'pa^blis/C./'poblik/D./'pablis/

【考点】22：语音.

t分析】哪一个音节是单词"public"的发音?

【解答】答案A

结合句意哪一个音是单词"public”的发音？，public,名词，意为公众，社会，公共场所.其

中元音字母u发周音，i发口］音，辅音字母发本音，根据发音规律推出答案为A

【点评】结合句意，根据元音字母及辅音字母的发音规律，推出答案

三、完形填空(共2小题；每小题8分，满分15分)

16.(8分)Ladiesandgentlemen,

Thankyouforattendingthegraduationceremony.FirstofalhI'dliketocongradulateallthe

students(41)Careheretoday.Iremembermeetingallofyouwhenyou(42)_A

juststartingGrade7.ButtodayIseearoomfull(43)Btalentedyoungadultswithhope

forthefuture.You(44)DupsomuchandI'msoproudfoyou.

Althoughyou'veworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears，(45)Aofyoudiditalone.I

hopeyou'llremembertheimportantpeopleinyour(46)Bwhohelpedandsupported

you----yourparents,yourteachersandyourfriends.

I'dliketotellallofyou,theendofjuniorschoolisthe(47)Cofanewlife.Youmay

havedifferenttasksaheadofyou.You'llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearn

fromyourmistakesandnever(48)D.Thefutureisyours.

Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!

41.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose

42.A.wereB.areC.wasD.is

43.A.forB.ofC.atD.to

44.A.growB.grewC.grownD.havegrown

45.A.noneB.bothC.neitherD.all

46.A.schools