Unit2TravellingAroundDiscoveringUsefulStructures课件-高一上学期英语人教版

UNIT2DiscoveringUsefulSturcturesTeacher:Christinesurvey/sə:(r)vei/standard/stændə(r)d/n.keyboard/ki:bɔ:(r)d/instruction/instrʌkʃn/n.double/dʌbl/v.overcome/əuvə(r)kʌm/graduate/grædʒueit/v.level/levl/manager/mænidʒə(r)/n.gentleman/dʒentlmən/n.ceremony/serəməni/n.congratulate/kəngrætʃuleit/v.thirsty/θ3:(r)sti/responsible/rispɔnsəbl/adj.survey/sə:(r)vei/调查

standard/stændə(r)d/n.标准keyboard/ki:bɔ:(r)d/键盘instruction/instrʌkʃn/n.指导double/dʌbl/v.双倍overcome/əuvə(r)kʌm/克服graduate/grædʒueit/v.毕业level/levl/水平

manager/mænidʒə(r)/n.经理gentleman/dʒentlmən/n.绅士

ceremony/serəməni/n.典礼congratulate/kəngrætʃuleit/v.祝贺thirsty/θ3:(r)sti/口渴的responsible/rispɔnsəbl/adj.负责的动词时态一览表(以do为例）时态主动一般现在时do/does现在进行时am/is/aredoing现在完成时have/hasdone一般过去时did过去进行时was/weredoing过去完成时haddone一般将来时willdo过去将来时woulddo回

顾:01现在进行时thepresentcontinoustense现在进行时现在进行时是英语的一种时态，表示现在进行的动作或存在的状态。现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在“，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。thepresentcontinoustense1.当句中出现的表示时间的词是now,

atthemoment或者用look,

listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事情时，表示句子要说明的是现在正在发生的事，动词应用现在进行时。①Linda'sbrotheriswatchingTVinhisbedroomnow.

②Theyareplayingbasketball

now.

③Listen,sheissinginganEnglishsong.现在，琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。他们现在正在打篮球。听，她正在唱英文歌。2.当句中出现的时间状语是thesedays,

thisweek,

thismonth,thisterm等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事(虽然此刻动作不一定正在进行)，则动词应用现在进行时。①Thesedayswearehelpingthefarmers.

②They'rehavingatestthisweek.

③

MrChengisvisitingourvillage

thismonth.

这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。这周，他们要进行一次考试。这个月，程先生在我们村访问。02现在进行时表将来Lookatthesentences.I'mtravellingaroundEuropewithmyauntandunclethisweekend.

We'rerentingacaranddrivingnextday!

MyparentsaretakingmetoHongKongduringtheOctoberholiday.

现在进行时表将来Presentation3.当句子涉及确切的计划、意图和为将来安排好的活动时，现在进行时可用来表将来，句中通常有表示将来的时间状语。①Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?

②Wearespending

the

Mid-autumnFestival

inSanya.

③

Areyoumeetingyourcoachtomorrow?

④Wearehavingafewgueststomorrow.

这周末做什么？我们将在三亚度过中秋节。明天你去见教练吗？我们明天有几位客人来访。现在进行时表将来表示计划或安排现在进行时表示将来意义，主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作。能这样用的动词有:位移动词：arrive,come,drive,fly,go,leave,stay,travel等其他动词：do,have,meet,start,work,play,spend等Summary例：1.Iamleavingtonight.I'vegotmyplaneticket.2.IammeetingPetertonight.Heistakingmetothetheatre.3.—Whatareyoudoingthisevening?—Iamwashingmyhair.我今天晚上就要动身了，已经买好了机票。今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他要带我去看戏。—你今晚打算做什么?—我要洗头。Amy:Hello,Jeremy!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.Doyouwanttojoinus?Amy:Sure,I'dloveto!Whattimeandwhere?Jeremy:We'remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.Readtheconversationandunderlineverbsinthepresentcontinuoustense.Amy:Howaboutlunch?Areyoueatingatthewaterpark?Jeremy:Well,I'mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark.Butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.whenandhowaretheseverbsused?Theseverbsareusedtotalkaboutarrangementsforeventsatalatertimethannow.表示将来的动作或状态还可用以下几种形式:1.will/shall＋动词原形2.begoingto＋动词原形Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.表示个人意愿和谈话时临时决定的意图。ShewillarriveinShanghaitomorrow.表示说话者的打算和意图,或某种迹象要发生。Lookattheclouds!It__________rain.isgoingto3.beto＋动词原形Theyaretobegintheworktomorrow.4.beaboutto＋动词原形Hewasabouttoleavewhensomeonecalledhim.beto

表示因约定、计划，职责、义务要求即将发生的动作,或客观安排或受人指示而做某事。Themeetingistobeheldnextweek.表示马上就要进行的动作，不与表示将来的时间状语连用beabouttodowhen...正打算做...这时....语法点结构表示主语+am/is/are+V-ing现阶段正在进行或从事的动作（虽然此刻动作不一定正在进行）按计划或安排即将发生的动作现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作1.主语

+am/is/are+V-ing表将来的6种形式2.will/shall+V

3.begoingto

4.beto

do

5.beaboutto6.一般现在时bedoing强调事先计划好的安排、确定要做的事情；begoingtodo表示说话者的打算和意图，也表示有某种迹象要发生。will更强调个人意愿和瞬间的决定。课堂小结1.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____________(takeoff).2.—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I____________(finish)mywork,anditwon'ttakelong.3.Myuncle___________(come)toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.4.Atthistimetomorrow,we__________(fly)overtheAtlantic.一、用所给词的适当形式填空。istakingoff

amfinishingiscomingareflyingPracticeReadthesentencesandtickthosethatexpressfutureplans.Rewritetheminthepresentcontinuoustense.

____I'vejustbookedmyairticket!I'llvisitmygrandparentsinDecember.

____GarymightvisitChinanextyear,buthe'sstillnotsure.

IamvisitingmygrandparentsinDecember.Production

____Couldyouhelpmewiththisbox,please?I’mafraidI’mgoingtodropit.____A:Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight?B:I’msorry,no.I’llhavedinnerwithmycousinstonight.

____KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.Shewillapplyforavisasoon.Sheisapplyingforavisasoon.I'mhavingdinnerwithmycousinstonight.

用括号内动词的正确形式完成句子。1.Betty____________(leave)forGuangzhoubyplaneat3thisafternoon.HerbrotherBob________(see)heroff.It’shalfpastonenow.They____________(wait)forataxioutsidetheschoolgate.2.TheBrown_________(go)toNorthChinabytrainnextweek.They___________(stay)