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Unit4WorldNews:UpinSpace1/24PartIWarmingUpA:TrainingFocus:SelectingInformation2/241.orbit:apathfollowedbyaplanet,star,moon,etcroundanotherbody2.lift-offn.thebeginningofarocket'sflightintospace,whenitleavestheground.(火箭等)离地升空,垂直发射3.ISS:theInternationalSpaceStation:国际空间站3/244.triumph:greatachievementorsuccess5.reconnaissance:explorationorasurveyofanarea,espformilitarypurposes(对某地域)侦察或观察(尤指为军事目标)6.Orbiter:aspacecraftorsatellitedesignedtoorbitaplanetorotherbodywithoutlandingonit(在行星轨道上飞行而不在其上面着陆)航天器或卫星MarsReconnaissanceOrbiter:火星勘探轨道飞行器7.abbreviated:madeshorter8.enroute:onaroutetosomeplace9.truss:totieuporbindtightly.4/2410.revive:tocomeorbringsomethingbacktolife,health,existence,oruse
MyplantsrevivedassoonasIgavethemsomewater.Ahotshowerandacupofteawillreviveyou.11.spaceprobe航空探测器;太空探测器12.CapeCanaveral:[航]卡纳维拉尔角(位于美国)5/24KeytoA1.ToMars/Marchofnextyear.2.Becauseofamechanicalproblem.3.5malesand2females.4.NASA/AttheendofSeptember,83daysafterlanding.5.ToreturnhomeattheKennedySpaceCenteraftercompletingrepairsontheHubbleTelescope.6/241.
An
American
spacecraft
is
traveling
to
Mars
to
collect
information
about
the
red
planet.
The
Mars
Reconnaissance
Orbiter
left
Cape
Canaveral
in
Florida
on
August
12th.
The
space
vehicle
is
expected
to
arrive
in
March
of
next
year.
It
is
to
orbit
the
planet
for
at
least
four
years.
7/242.
The
U.S.
space
shuttle
Columbia
has
returned
to
Earth
after
an
abbreviated
stay
in
space
because
of
a
mechanical
problem.
The
Space
Agency
ordered
the
shuttle
back
to
Earth
after
one
of
the
three
power
generators
failed
Sunday.
The
generators
called
“fuel
cells”
provide
all
of
shuttle’s
electrical
power,
and
NASA
safety
rules
require
the
space
ship
to
return
to
Earth
if
any
fuel
cell
fails.
8/243.
US
space
shuttle
Discovery
has
made
a
successful
lift-off
from
Kennedy
Space
Center
in
Florida,
en
route
to
the
International
Space
Station.
The
shuttle
with
5
male
and
2
female
astronauts
onboard
will
take
another
section
of
the
half-built
International
Space
Station
a
little
truss,
or
frame
into
orbits.
It’s
scheduled
to
come
back
to
earth
on
December
21.
9/244.The
United
States
Space
Agency
NASA
says
it's
given
up
any
real
hope
of
reviving
its
space
probe
on
Mars.
The
spacecraft
Pathfinder
made
its
last
transmission
of
scientific
data
from
the
surface
of
Mars
at
the
end
of
September,
83
days
after
landing.
10/245.The
U.S.
space
shuttle
Endeavor
is
preparing
to
return
home
in
triumph
after
completing
repairs
on
the
Hubble
Telescope.
The
Endeavor's
scheduled
to
land
Monday
at
the
Kennedy
Space
Center
on
Florida’s
Atlantic
coast,
returning
to
the
site
where
the
mission
began
eleven
days
ago.11/24B.Mir-Russia'sspaceglory1.collision:anaccidentresultingfromviolentimpactofamovingobject.2.microbe:averysmall,livingthing,whichyoucanonlyseeifyouuseamicroscope.微生物3.cosmonaut:apersontrainedtotravelinaspacecraft4.Gliese581c:是一颗位于天秤座β星以北约2度红矮星,是世界上发觉第一颗可能适合人类居住类地行星。5.Neptuen:theeighthandfarthestknownplanetfromtheSunintheSolarSystem.12/2415yearstheSovietUnion,nowRussia$4.2billion(forbuildingandmaintaining)10years(1986—1996)135tons9,900cubicfeet63feetwideand85feetlong104cosmonauts,astronauts46438days747days,threeMar.23rd,13/24PartII.NewsReports
A.1.extrasolar:anyobjectthatexistsoutsidetheSolarSystem.2.telltale:disclosingunintentionallyOnlyoccasionallydidthetelltalerednessaroundhiseyesbetraythefatiguehewassuffering.3.wobble:moveunsteadily4.tug:aquickandusuallystrongpull.猛拉;拽5.dwarf:muchsmallerthantheusualsize
dwarfplanet6.proximal:situatednearesttopointofattachmentororigindistal14/24Summary:…thesmallestandmostearth-likeextrasolarplanet.Answerstoquestions:1. Aboutadozen.2. Fivetimesthemassoftheearth.3. Areddwarf.4. Two.5.OneissimilartoNeptuneandtheotheris8timesthemassoftheearth.15/24
B.NASA’sprogramofMarsTrainingFocus:Summarizethenews.Vocabularyrover:awanderer漫游者RoboticroversactasrobotgeologistswhiletheyareonthesurfaceofMars.16/24
Roboticarm:Muchlikeahumanarm,theroboticarmhasflexibilitythroughthreejoints:therover'sshoulder,elbowandwrist.Thearmenablesatoolbeltofscientists´instrumentstoextend,bend,andanglepreciselyagainstarocktoworkasahumangeologistwould:grindingawaylayers,takingmicroscopicimages,andanalyzingtheelementalcompositionoftherocksandsoil.
17/24installment:onepartofaserialstory(分期连载)部分;(分期出版)分册amagazineserialinsixinstallments在杂志上分六期连载小说Hereinthenews,itreferstothefirstpartofthemissionretrorocket:反向火箭anauxiliaryrocketengine(asonaspacecraft)usedindecelerating降低速度;减速行驶(或运转)18/24descent:下降;下倾Thespectatorswatchedthedescentoftheballoon.观看人瞧着气球降落。condensate:
冷凝液;冷凝物grandfinale:aclimacticfinale(asofanopera)Inthereport,itreferstothelastdivisionofaprojecttentatively:
试验性地;暂时地19/24
PolarLander20/2421/24TheMarsClimateOrbiter(formerlytheMarsSurveyor'98Orbiter)wasoneoftwospacecraftintheMarsSurveyor'98program,theotherbeingtheMarsPolarLander(formerlytheMarsSurveyor'98Lander).ThetwomissionsweretostudytheMartian
weather,climate,andwaterandcarbondioxidebudget,inordertounderstandthereservoirs,behavior,andatmosphericroleofvolatilesandtosearchforevidenceoflong-termandepisodicclimatechanges.22/24Nowlistentothene
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