河北石家庄第48中学九年下开学测试（无答案）

石家庄市第四十八中学初三英语第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）()1.A.Nevermind.B.OK,lovely.C.Idon'tknow.()2.A.No,thanks.B.Helpyourself.C.Sorry,I'mbusynow.()3.A.Adog.B.It'sMary's.C.Congratulations!()4.A.Haveagoodtime.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Thanks.()5.A.MrWang.B.Heistall.C.HeisfromHubei.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）()6.WhendoesPetergetup?()7.WhichhouseisLily's?()8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothesupermarket.()9.HowlongdidBobsleeplastnight?A.Foraboutsixhours.B.Foraboutsevenhours.C.Forabouteighthours.()10.WhatdidBobdolastnight?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hewatchedafootballgame.C.Heplayedcomputergames.()11.Whatcolouristhesweater?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Green.()12.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthesweater?A.Fortydollars.B.Fiftydollars.C.Sixtydollars.()13.Wheremaythespeakersbe?Athome.B.Inazoo.C.Inacinema.()14.Howheavyisanadultkoala?A.About10to15kilos.B.About9to12kilos.C.About8to15kilos.()15.Whatanimaldoesthewomanthinkcanliveaslongaskoalas?A.Dogs.B.Rabbits.C.Pandas.()16.HowmanybooksofstampshaveAmygot?A.2.B.5.C.7.()17.WhatdoesLucascollect?A.Cinematickets.B.Traintickets.C.Airtickets.()18.Wherewilltheygotomorrow?A.Toacinema.B.Toapark.C.Toamuseum.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）()19.WheredoesDavid'sunclelive?A.InSanya.B.InShanghai.C.InHongKong.()20.WhatdidTomdoinHongKong?A.Hewenttobeaches.B.Hetooklotsofphotos.C.Heboughthisfriendsgifts.()21.HowdidSallygotoLuoyang?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.()22.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Chinesehistory.B.Frenchhistory.C.Britishhistory.()23.Howlongwillthespeechlast?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.()24.Whichcountrywilltheytakethetripto?A.England.B.France.C.China.()25.Whodoyouthinkthespeakermightbe?A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Astudent.第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）BringingChesstoAllLiWei:26.__________yearsold.Volunteerwork:27.Hevolunteeredto__________primaryschoolstudents.28.Hegave10chesslessons__________withrulesandrealgames.29.Thekidsnowknowthattherearemany__________oflearning.30.Hefeelsso__________ofwhathedid.Healsolearnedimportantlifelessons.第二部分：语言运用（共二节，满分25分）第一节.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。LittleRohanwasafraidofwaterafterhealmostdrowned(溺亡)inoneswimmingclass.Rashmiwhenherson31hisfear,soshedecidedtotakehimtopracticeswimminginthesea.Whentheyreachedthebeach,Rashmibegantodosomepreparations.She32everythingneededandthentriedtoencourageRohantogoplayinthewater.Notwantingto33hismom,Rohanagreedtotry.Hetookoffhisshoesandwalkedintothewatercarefully.34thewaves(浪)werenotstrongthen,hesteppedalittlefurtherin.Suddenly,abigwavecameandsweptRohanoffhisfeet.Hefeltso35thathetriedhardtoswim.Hedrankalotofseawaterandthoughthewasgoingtodie!Butsoonherealizedthathewasstill36whenhishandstouchedthesandunderthewater.Healsodiscoveredthewaterwasonlyknee-deep,whichwasnotscaryatall.Aftersometime,hewas37nolongerafraid.Asthewavesmovedaway,Rohangotup.Hefoundhismomwasstandingup38aworriedlookonherface.“It’ssomuchfun,Mom,”Rohanshoutedasheraninhismom’s39.Seeingthat,Rashmicouldn'twaittowalkforwardtohugherson,becausehefinallytookabravestep40.ThedayatthebeachtaughtRohananimportantlesson:oneshouldneverbedefeated(击败)byhisownfear.()31.A.avoidB.faceC.forgetD.realize()32.A.tookupB.lookedupC.laidoutD.clearedout()33.A.beatB.disappointC.greetD.surprise()34.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.IfD.Since()35.A.excitedB.scaredC.relaxedD.bored()36.A.sleepyB.silentC.uneasyD.alive()37.A.normallyB.graduallyC.actuallyD.exactly()38.A.fromB.withC.forD.through()39.A.invitationB.predictionC.directionD.situation()40.A.aheadB.nearbyC.halfwayD.behind第二节短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。HavingfuninCancunNotlongago,myfamilytraveledtoCancun,Mexico.It’sacityfamousforits41(beach)andwatersports.There,myparentsboughtmeahugebeachtowel42550pesos(比索).Ithoughtit43(make)melooklikethemostofit.Everyday,I44(bring)ittothebeachtoridethewaves(浪)andalsorelaxinthepool,floating(飘)onitlike45._____pooltoy.Butofcourse,afterallthatfunwehadtogether,itwastimetoleave.Wecouldbringitbackwithus,butitwouldcostalot46._____(take)ithome.SoIdecidedtosellitatthehotelwewerestayinginbefore47._____(go)totheairport.Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy,butitwasnot.Iwrotethewords“UsedBoogieBoard:200pesos”onapieceofpaperand48._____(stick)itonmyboard.Ihelditupandwalkedthroughthehotel,butnooneshowedan49._____(interesting).Mymomwantedmetogiveitawayforfree,50._____IbelievedIcouldsellit.Imadethepriceeven51._____(low),just100pesos.However,15minuteslater,Iwasstillholdingontomyboard.52._____(lucky),amiddle-agedwomanfinallyboughttheboard!IranbacktoMom,53._____abigsmileonmyfacethewholeway.Severalmonths54._____(pass)sinceIlasttraveledtoCancun.HowIwishtogotherefora55._____(two)time.第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAtthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,peoplecheeredwhenChina’sTongXinwonthetaijijianall-roundgoldmedal.TheAsianGameshavemoreeventsthantheOlympics.Theseevents,liketaijijian,arefromdifferentcountriesacrossAsiaandmaketheGamesmoreinteresting.Let’slearnaboutsomeofthem.Wushu武术Chinesewushuisasportthathasdevelopedforseveralthousandyears.ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Modernwushuhastwoparts:taoluandsanda.WushuwasincludedintheAsianGamesin1990.Kabaddi卡巴迪AsafolksportfromIndia,Kabaddihasahistoryofover4,000years.Thesportlookslikethegame“eagle(老鹰)catchingchicken”.Youonlyneedaplacetoplayit.Theplaceshouldbe13meterslongand10meterswide.Sepaktakraw藤球ThesportfirstbecamepopularinSoutheastAsiainthe15thcentury.It’slikeshuttlecock(毽子)kicking.Playersneedtousetheirfeet,head,kneesandchesttomovetheball.It’salsocalled“kickvolleyball”.()56.Whichsporthasaspecialneedforthefieldsize?A.WushuB.TaijijianC.KabaddiD.SepakTakraw()57.Allthethreesportsinthepassageare______.A.oldsportsB.teamsportsC.developedfromgamesD.includedintheOlympics()58.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocomparedifferentgames.B.Tointroducesomeinterestingsportsevents.C.Toannouncetheresultsofsomegames.D.TotalkaboutthehistoryoftheHangzhouAsianGames.BItwasaspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIcried,“Owl!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting(咬)me.”Everyonewasshocked.Theyhelpedmesitdownandwereabouttotakeoffmyshoes.“Whichfootisit,Anna?”Oneasked.Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamilywaspoorthen.Iworecheapwelfare(福利)socks,andthosesocksdidn'tlastlong.Theysoonhadholesatthebottom.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.Icouldn'tstandothersseeingtheholesinmysock.Itriedtoholdbackmytears.SoonMissCelinacame.“What'swrong?”Sheasked.“Somethingisbitingherfoot,butshedoesn'tletustakeoffhershoe,”oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissCelinalivednextdoortome.Shekneweverythingaboutmyfamily.Sheheldmyhandandlookedintomyhopelesseyes.“Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant,”shesaidasifshehadalreadyseentheants.“Igotbitesfromthoseants.BythetimeIgotmyshoeoff,theantshadeatenalmostthewholebottomofmysock.”MissCelinatookoffmyshoeandsockandshookthem.Twoantsfellout.“That'sjustwhatIthought.Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock.”Whenshedisinfected(给…消毒)thebites,sheadded,“Youaresuchabravegirltotakesomanybites.”Themedicinefeltcoolonthebitesandalittlegirl'spridewassavedbythe“sock-eatingant”story.()59.WhydidAnnarefusetotakeoffhershoe?A.Hershoeswereverydirty.B.Herfootwastoopainfultomove.C.Shewasafraidtoseetheantsinit.D.Shedidn'twantotherstoseehersock.()60.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMissCelina?A.Activeandlovely.B.Kindandwise.C.Seriousandpatient.D.Beautifulandfriendly.()61.WhatwouldAnnaprobablywanttosaytoMissCelinaattheendofthestory?A.Thankyouforyourhelp,MissCelina.B.That'saneducationalstory,MissCelina.C.Dothoseantstrulyeatsocks,MissCelina?D.Iwanttobeateacherbecauseofyou,MissCelina.CThedictionaryisavaluabletool.Totakeadvantageofit,youneedtounderstandthemainkindsofinformationthedictionarygivesaboutaword.()62.Whichwordcanbefoundinthispage?A.AskB.RabbitC.HaveD.Hang()63.Whatisthepartofspeechoftheword“hairy”?A.v.B.adj.C.n.D.adv.()64.Whatdoestheword“half”meaninthesentence“Thesecondhalfofthebookismoreexciting.”?A.Partly. B.Doingsomethingunfinished.C.Eitheroftwoperiodsoftime.D.Eitheroftwosamepartsofsomething.()65.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose?A.Didthewriterexplainsomewords?B.Didthewriteraskustotranslatesomewords?C.Didthewriterteachustouseadictionary?D.Didthewriterhelpustochooseadictionary?DDoyouyawn(打呵欠)?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.Theydonotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopenforaboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealsoknowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbeforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.However,weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedornervous.Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientistsfoundthatayawncouldhelpawarmbraincooldown.Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawn,youbreathedeeply.Youalsostretch(拉紧)themuscles(肌肉)inyourface,mouth,andneck.Youreardrumsstretch,too.Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocoverayawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthwidecanletgoodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.Scientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingyawning.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itisjustsomethingwedo.()66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inParagraph2mean?A.Abletospreadquickly. B.Abletobreatheeasily.C.Abletochangeeasily. D.Abletosleepquickly.()67.WhydoOlympicrunnersoftenyawnbeforearace?A.Ayawnscanmakethemboredortired.B.Ayawncanletgoodthingsin.C.Ayawncanhelpthemcalmdown.D.Ayawncanstretchthemusclesintheirfaces.()68.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Reasonsforyawning. B.Advantagesofyawning.C.Disadvantagesofyawning. D.Differentideasaboutyawning.()69.Whatcanweprobablyinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Peopleuseyawningwayswidely.B.Scientistsmaydomorestudiesonyawning.C.It’shardtonoticethingsquicklywhileyawning.D.Somescientistsunderstandeverythingforpeople.()70.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?第二节.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.”Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstandbiometrics(生物识别技术).Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopicinourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsandknowingaperson'svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowapersondoesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They'vegotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalkingormoving.Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotothebanktogetsomemoney,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedtoremembertheirpasswords(密码). Thistechnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weuseittounlockasmartphone,getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesa