Unit-1-10-单元测试-人教版八年级英语下册(含答案+听力原文素材)

八年级英语下册单元测试题Unit1－10ClassNO.NameMarks听力部分（20分）一、听力。A.听选信息（每小题1分，共10分）听七段对话，每段播放两遍。各段播放后有两个问题，请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息回答问题。每段对话你有5秒钟的阅题时间。听第一段对话，回答第1小题。（）1.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Hewashavingameeting.B.Hewastypingletters.C.Wedon’tknow.听第二段对话，回答第2小题。（）2.Whendidthemangetthewatch?A.LastFather’sDay.B.LastNewYear’sDay.C.ThisFather’sDay.听第三段对话，回答第3小题。（）3.Whodidn’tcometothepartylastnight?A.Bob. B.Mary. C.Tom.听第四段对话，回答第4小题。（）4.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforherrooms?A.120yuan. B.180yuan.C.300yuan.听第五段对话，回答第5小题。（）5.Whereisthemangoing?A.Toabank.B.Toalibrary.C.Toapostoffice.听第六段对话，回答6-7题。（）6.Wherewillthemango?A.Toaschool.B.Toachildren’shome.C.ToanOldPeople’sHome.（）7.Howoftenshouldheworkatleast?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.听第七段对话，回答8-10题。（）8.What’swrongwithHelen?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shefeelsweak.（）9.HowlonghasHelenbeeninthiscity?A.Forfourweeks. B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foroneweek.（）10.Whatdomanynewcomershateofthiscity?A.Thepeople. B.Theweather.C.Thefood.B.听独白。听下面一段独白，请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，独白听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）（）16.ThebiggestprobleminthisnewcountryforMikewas_______.A.the food B.thelanguage C.theweather（）17.Mikecomesfrom_______.A.Germany B.America C.England （）18.InGermany,lunchis_______thansupper.A.larger B.smaller C.assmallas（）19.Mikebought_______aftertakinghisteacher’sadvice.A.acoat B.ascarf C.apairofgloves（）20.Mikementioned_______culturaldifferencesinthispassage.A.three B.four C.five二、选择填空。（每小题1分，共10分）()16.Hehad_____caraccidentthismorning,sohehadtoseethedoctorandget_____X-ray.A.a,a B.an,an C.an,a D.a,an()17.Wemettwo_________andthree_________inthemuseumyesterday.A.Germen,Japaneses B.Germen,JapaneseC.Germans,Japaneses D.Germans,Japanese()18.Theteacheraskedthestudents_________toolateonweekdays.A.notgetupB.nottogetupC.don’tgetupD.notgettingup()19.Thisbookis_________forusstudents.ButIdon’thave_________tobuyit.A.cheapenough,enoughmoney B.cheapenough,moneyenoughC.enoughcheap,enoughmoney D.enoughcheap,enoughmoney()20.Wehaveto__________thesportsgamebecausetheweatherissobadtoday.A.putup B.cheerup C.putoff D.giveout()21.Hewalkedquickly_________hecouldcatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.soasC.inorderD.inorderto()22.Mike,mayI____yourdictionary?Sure.Butyou’dbetternot_____ittoothers.A.lend,lend B.lend,borrow C.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend()23.HasHelenwashedtheclothes?Yes,she________ittwohoursago.A.haswashed B.hadwashed C.havewashed D.washed()24.AuntLucy__________dislikedessert.Butnowshe___________eatingit.A.usedto,isusedto B.isusedto,usedto C.usedto,usedto D.isusedto,isusedto()25.Samdoesn’tknowthewaytothecinemaand____________.A.soamI B.sodoI C.neitheramI D.neitherdoI三、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）Agenerationgap(代沟)hasbecomeaseriousproblem:Ireada__26__aboutitinthenewspaper.Somechildrenhavekilledthemselvesafter__27__withparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon'thaveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnow__28__moretimeintheoffice,__29__theydon'thavemuchtimetostaywiththeirchildren.Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydon'thavethe__30__topic(话题)totalkabout.Iwanttotellparentstobemorepatient(耐心的)withyour__31__,understandthemand__32__withthem.Andforchildren,showyour__33__toyourparents.Theyloveyou,so__34__themyourthoughts(想法).Inthisway,you__35__haveabetterunderstandingofeachother.()26.A.message B.call C.letter D.report()27.A.talking B.arguing C.working D.playing()28.A.spend B.stay C.work D.have()29.A.because B.if C.but D.so()30.A.right B.same C.true D.good()31.A.children B.business C.work D.office()32.A.hate B.love C.go D.communicate()33.A.love B.interest C.trouble D.grade()34.A.ask B.answer C.tell D.say()35.A.can B.need C.can't D.needn't四、阅读理解。（本题共20分，每小题2分）AMytwolittledaughtersandIusuallygooutandhelpothersonThankfulThursday.LastThursdayweweregoingtobuylunchforthebeggars（乞丐）inthestreet.ThenwewenttothenearestMcDonald’s.Iordered15lunchesfromitanddrovemycartohandthemout.Wegavethelunchestothebeggars.Theywereexcited.Wewerehappytoseethat.Thenwenoticedasmall,oldwoman,askingforpocketmoney.Wegaveherourlastlunchbag.Beforewegotintothecar,shestartedtospeaktous,"Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore,"shesaidwithasmile."Well,I’mgladthatwewerethefirst,“Ianswered."So,whenwillyoueatyourlunch,"Iasked.Shejustlookedatmewithherbig,tiredbrowneyesandsaid,"OH,dear,I'mnotgoingtoeatthislunch.Yousee,Ihavealittledaughter.Iusuallycan’tbuyherfavoritefood,buttodayshewillbesohappy!"Idon'tknowifthekidsnoticedthetearsinmyeyes.Ihaveaskedmanytimeswhetherouractionsofkindnessweretoosmalltochangeanything.Yetatthatmoment,Irealizedthetruthofwords:"Wecannotdogreatthings—onlysmallthingswithgreatlove."()36.Whoweretheygoingtobuylunchfor?A.ThebeggarsB.Theoldwoman C.Thelittlesister D.Themselves.()37.Howmanylunchesdidthewriterorder?A.Three B.Five C.Fifteen. D.Fifty.()38.Hasthewomanevergotfoodfromotherpeople?A.Yes,shehas. B.No,shehasn’t. C.No,shedoesn’t. D.Wedon’tknow.()39.Whodoyouthinkwilleatthelastlunch?A.Theoldwoman. B.Thewriter.C.Thewoman’slittledaughter. D.Thewriter’sdaughters()40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Wecannotdogreatthings.B.onlysmallthingswithgreatloveC.ouractionsofkindnessweretoosmalltochangeanythingD.Wecandosomethingsmallwithgreatlove.B配对阅读。阅读左栏的五段文字,然后在右栏A-G中找出与他们匹配的信息。（有两个多余项）()41.Davidlikescycling(骑自行车).Hejoinedthecyclingclubinhisschool.Theclubhasmanyactivitiesonweekendsforitsmembers.()42.Tomlikessailingverymuch.Healwaysgoessailingwithhisfriendsforhisholidays.()43.LiJunisinterestedinfishing.Onweekends,heoftengoesfishingwithhisfather.Theycanalwayscatchsomefishes.()44.Peter’shobbyisplayingchess.Hismothertaughthimhowtoplaychesswhenhewassevenyearsold.Nowhecanplayitverywell.()45.Henrywantstobeanartist.Helikesdrawingandheisgoodatit.Healsolikescollectingallkindsofthingsaboutart.A.Itisanexcitingwatersportandit’salsoabitdangerous.Butthat’swhypeoplelikeit.Theycanenjoytheexcitementandthefreedomwhendoingthesport.B.Itisaverypopularsport,tiringbutexciting.Youcantalkwithfriendsontheway.Andstandingonthetopofthemountainmaybethemostexcitingmoment.C.Itisoneofmanypeople’shobbies.Snowballsarethrowntoeachotherandlaughtercanbeheardeverywhere.D.Itisoneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Youcanlearntofocusonaproblemandthentrytosolveit.Anditcanalsobringyoulotsoffun.E.Itisgreatfunforthosewholovedrawing.Manyoftenlosethemselvesinit.Theyalsoenjoypicturesofothersandevencollectsome.F.Itisapopularactivity.Peopleenjoythebeautyofnature,theexcitementofcatchingafishandthejoyofstayingwithfamilymembers.Andsharingtheirfisheswithfriendsandneighborsmakesthemevenhappier.G.Itcanmakeyoustrongerandhealthier.Gooutandcyclewithothersinthecyclingclub.Youmaymakesomefriends.五、词汇。（每空1分，共10分）根据首字母或所给中文写单词。46.Wehave___________(某种)reasonsforourdecision.47.Thismayhavehappened___________(世纪)ago.48.Theworkersinthefactoryarefromdifferent____________(省份).

49.Shewassurprisedbythebook’s___________(成功).50.TheEmperorgavethetwobrotherslotsof__________(金子)tomakeclothes.51.Thiscityhasap

of13million.52.Ind

,peoplehardlyseegrassorwater.53.Hey,boysandgirls!Nodrawingonthesew

(墙).54.Makesuren

isinthebuildingbeforeyoulockup(锁好门窗).55.Ididn’tgoouttodaybecauseIspentthew

daywritingathome.五、完成句子。（每小题2分,共10分）56.自2008年以来，我家乡已变化很多。Myhometown______________________alotsince2008.57.当交通事故发生时，他们正在路边修车。Whenthetrafficaccidenthappened,they_______________________thecarbytheroad.58.史密斯先生不再在这个工厂工作。MrSmith________________________worksinthisfactory.59.玩了一整天后，这小孩很快就睡着了。Thelittlechild___________________quicklyafterplayingthewholeday.60.这座山比别的山高得多。Thismountainis______________________thantheothermountains.六、短文填空。（每空1分，共10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。InEnglandnobodyundereighteenyearsoldisallowedtodrinkinabar.Mr.Thompsonoften（61）toabarnearhishouse.Buthenevertookhisson,Tom,（62）hewastooyoung.WhenTomhadhiseighteenthbirthday,Mr.Thompsontookhimtohisusualbarforthe（63）time.Theydrankfor（64）hour.Tomdranka（65）.ThenMr.Thompsonsaidtohisson,“Now,Tom,Iwanttoteach（66）ausefullesson.Howdoyouknowwhenyou’vehad（67）?Well,I’lltellyou.Doyouseethosetwolightsattheend（68）thebar?Whentheyseemtobecomefour,you’vehadenoughand（69）gohome.”“But,Dad,”saidTom,“Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthe（70）.”十一、书面表达。（10分）假如上周日你参加了你们社区的YardSale活动。请给你学校校刊上的英语栏目写一篇关于此次活动的介绍,词数70左右。参考词汇：communityn.社区；exchangev.交换；usedadj.旧的。要点如下：1.有200多人参加了这次活动；2.有的人出售旧物如：衣物、玩具、自行车等；3.有的人出售自制的蛋糕、卡片、书签等；4.还有的人交换旧书；5.请写一至两点表达你对此次活动的看法。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Units1－10一、听力1-5AACCB6-10CCCAB11-15.BCABA二、选择填空16-20DDBAC21-25ADDAD三、完形填空26-30DBADB31-35ADACA四、阅读理解36-40ACBCD41-45GAFDE五、词汇46.certain47.centuries48.provinces

49.success

50.gold51.population

52.deserts

53.walls

54.nobody

55.whole

六.完成句子56.haschanged57.werefixingup/repairing58.nolonger59.fellasleep60.muchhigher五、短文填空61.went 62.because 63.first 64.an 65.bit/little66.you 67.enough 68.of 69.should 70.bar八、书面表达ItwasfinelastSunday.IwenttotheYardSaleinourcommunity.Morethan200peopletookpartintheactivity.Somepeoplesoldusedthingssuchasbikes，toysandclothes.Otherssoldcakes，cardsandbookmarksmadebythemselves.Weexchangedusedbooksintheyard，too.Ienjoyedmyselfthere.Inmyopinion，itwasaverygoodactivity.Wecannotonlymakefulluseofusedthings，butalsoprotectourenvironmentinthisway.听力材料A.听选信息听七段对话，每段播放两遍。各段播放后有两个问题，请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息回答问题。每段对话你有5秒钟的阅题时间。听第一段对话，回答第1小题。1.M:Whatwereyoudoingwhilewewerehavingthemeeting?W:Iwastypinglettersthen.听第二段对话，回答第2小题。2.W:Yourwatchisnice.M:Thankyou.MysongaveittomelastFather’sDay.听第三段对话，回答第3小题。3.M:DidyouhaveagoodtimeatBob’spartylastnight,Mary?W:Yes.AndalltheclassmatescameexceptTom.听第四段对话，回答第4小题。4.W:Excuseme.Iwantasingleroomandadoubleroomforanight.M:OK.120yuanforasingleroomand180yuanforadoubleroom.听第五段对话，回答第5小题。5.M:Excuseme.Istherealibrarynearhere?W:Yes.Walkalongthisroadandturnrightatthefirstcrossing.It’sonyourleft.M:Thankyou.听第六段对话,回答第6-7小题。M:Excuseme,I’dliketobeavolunteer.Couldyouhelpme?W:Sure.Whatkindofworkwouldyoulike?M:Ilikeworkingfordisabledpeople.W:Good.Doyouknowhowtocook?M:Sorry,Idon’treallylikecooking.W:Well,maybethisoneisrightforyou.WeneedsomeonetochatwiththepeopleattheOldPeople’sHome.Youcandoitanydayyoulike.Butpleasemakesureatleastthreetimesaweek.M:Noproblem.Thankyouverymuch.听第七段对话,回答第8-10小题。M:What’sthematter,Helen?Doyouhaveatoothacheorastomachache?W:Oh,no,Bruce.Ifeelweakallthetime.M:You’vebeenlikethissinceyougothere,h