高邮市高三第一次联考英语

高邮市高三2024~2025学年第二学期第一次联考高三英语2025.2.27（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Watchadocumentary. B.Repairhiscomputer. C.Workonhispaper.2.WhatdoesthemanadviseJennifertodo?A.Developherkids’interest.B.Careaboutothers’feelings.C.Letherkidsdooutdooractivities.3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Atthepolicestation. B.Inanoffice. C.Athome.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirwaystokeepfit.B.Reasonsfortakingexercise.C.Theirpersonaldietaryhabits.5.WhatisJason’sattitudetowardSusan’sbehavior?A.Understanding. B.Impatient. C.Critical.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatdoesDavidvaluemostabouttheevent?A.Learningaboutothercultures.B.Presentingviewsonthepoetry.C.Engaginginacademicactivities.7.WhendidDavidbookaflightticket?A.OnJuly8th. B.OnJuly10th. C.OnJuly13th.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthekeyfactortogettheposition?A.Communicationskills. B.Relevantexperience. C.Academicqualification.9.Whichaspectofthecompanyappealstothewoman?A.Theflexibleworkinghours. B.Thegoodpay. C.Thehighreputation.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Attendthesecondroundinterview.B.Sendawrittenapplication.C.Waitforthereply.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whoisthewoman?A.Anutritionist. B.Aprofessor. C.Astudent.12.Whydidthemanchecklabelsatfirst?A.Togoforareasonableprice.B.Toavoidfoodallergy.C.Tofindhealthyproducts.13.Whatdoesthedatashowaccordingtotheman?A.Peoplewillstopbuyingunhealthyproducts.B.Peoplepaymoreattentiontoabalanceddiet.C.Peoplemightignorethenutritionalfoodlabels.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhydoesBobgrowvegetables?A.Togetimmensepleasure.B.Tosellthemformoney.C.Tobondwithhisfriends.15.Whichseasonisitnow?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.16.WhatisBob’ssuggestionongrowingbeets?A.Plantingthemintwoseasons.B.Payingattentiontoinsectpests.C.Harvestingtherootswhenthey'resmall.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Colleagues. C.Fatheranddaughter.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatproblemdosomelocalpeopleface?A.Greatlossofhouses. B.Theclosureoftourism. C.Adistinctlackoftrees.19.Whataretouristsexpectedtodo?A.Bringmoreseedlingsfromtheirhometown.B.Raisemoneyfortheconstructionofthetown.C.Providevoluntaryserviceforlocaldevelopment.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Toreportapieceofnews.B.Torecommendascenicspot.C.Toappreciateanactofkindness.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWinterTravelDestinationsWinteroffersuniquetravelexperiencesinvariouspartsoftheworld.Herearefourdestinationsthatstandoutduringthecoldermonths.Seville,SpainSevilleenjoysmildwinterswithtemperaturesinthe60sduringthedayand40satnight.FamouslandmarksliketheCatedraldeSevillaandtheRealAlcázararelesscrowded,makingiteasiertoexplorethecity’sGothicarchitecture.Decemberbringsholidaymarkets,andJanuaryfeaturesThreeKingsDayfestivities.Intheevenings,visitorscanrelaxincozybarsorenjoyflamenco(弗拉曼柯舞)shows.GalápagosIslandsTheGalápagosIslandsexperiencewarmwinterswithhighsinthemid-80s.Briefrainshowersandcalmseascreateidealconditionsforsnorkelingandscubadiving.Decemberisperfectforseeingnewlyhatchedgianttortoisesandcolorfulmarineiguanas.FebruaryoffersCarnivalcelebrationsonSantaCruzIsland.BigSky,Montana,USABigSkyisawintersportsparadisewithnearly6,000acresofskiableterrain(地形).Theareaofferscross-countryskiing,sleighrides,andsnowcoachtoursofYellowstoneNationalPark.Despitecoldtemperatures,BigSkyResort’sMountainVillageprovidescozyaccommodations,restaurants,andaspaforrelaxation.Lucerne,SwitzerlandLucerneisacharmingwinterdestinationwithsnow-coveredstreets,iceskatingrinks(溜冰场),andChristmasmarkets.TheLiluLightFestivalinJanuaryaddstothefestiveatmosphere.Nearbyskiresortsofferskiing,andsnowshoeing.Afteradayinthesnow,visitorscanunwindinoneofLucerne’smanyspas.Nomatterwhereyougo,thesedestinationsprovethatwintercanbeawonderfultimetotravel.21.Whichdestinationwouldbemostsuitableforsomeonewhoenjoyswildlifeviewingandunderwateractivities?A.GalápagosIslandsB.Seville,Spain C.BigSky,Montana D.Lucerne,Switzerland22.WhatisBigSky,Montanaknownfor?A.Itsmildwinterweatherandvibrantholidaymarkets.

B.Itsextensiveskiableterrainandwintersportsactivities.

C.Itswarmbeachesandopportunitiesforsnorkeling.

D.Itshistoricarchitectureandtraditionalflamencoshows.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohighlighttheculturalfestivalscelebratedduringwinterinselectedcities.

B.Tointroduceuniquewintertravelexperiencesindifferentpartsoftheworld.C.Toprovidesuggestionsonhowtoenjoywintersportsinmountainousregions.D.Tocomparetheuniquewinterclimatesofvariouspopulartouristdestinations.

BInasmallfloatingvillageonTonléSap,thelargestfreshwaterlakeinSoutheastAsia,livesabravegirlnamedSeima.Oneday,aviolentstormsweptacrosshervillage,andherbigbrother,Rainsey,wentmissing.ButSeima,whowasonlyfiveyearsoldatthattime,savedthedaywithasimpletincantelephone.Thisisn’tjustafictionaltale.SeimaisarealchildinCambodia,andherstoryispartofSavetheChildren’sWonderbooksseries.Eachstoryinthisseriesisbasedonthelifeofareal-lifechildtheorganizationworkswitharoundtheworld.Thesestoriesintroduceyoungreaderstovariousimportantthemes,suchasdiversity,inclusion,poverty,andinSeima’scase,theimpactsofclimatebreakdown.Whentheyear3pupilsatLongsightCommunityPrimarySchoolheardSeima’sstory,theyweredeeplyimpressed.Theyrealizedthat“Childrenarecapableofdoinganything”,“Childrenarebrave”,and“Childrencanmakeanimpact”.FortheteachersatLongsight,thisstoryprovidedanexcellentopportunitytodiscusshowrisingtemperaturesandextremeweatheraremakinglifemoredifficultforcommunitieslikeSeima’s.Seima’svillage,hometooveramillionpeople,hasalwaysbeencloselytiedtothewater.However,duetohighertemperatures,drought,pollution,overfishing,andenvironmentaldamage,thefishstocksthatmostpeopledependonfortheirlivelihoodhavedroppedsignificantly.Unfortunately,thelocalcommunitieslackeffectivecopingmechanisms(机制).SavetheChildreniscommittedtohelpingchildrenlikeSeimatakecontroloftheirfutures.Thecharityisrunningmultipleinitiativesintheregiontoensureaccesstoinclusiveandqualityeducation,fromearlychildhoodtolower-secondarylevels.ThroughitsGREENproject,pupilsarenowreceivinglessonsabouttheenvironmentandhowtoadapttothechangingclimate.Seima’sstoryservesasapowerfulreminderoftheresilienceofchildrenandtheimportanceofaddressingglobalchallenges.24.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TopraiseabraveandsmartgirlinSoutheastAsia.B.Tohighlightthepositiveimpactofastoryinaseries.C.Torecommendanexcellentchildren’fictionalseries.D.Tointroduceeducationalactivitiesataprimaryschool.25.WhatarethestoriesintheWonderbooksseriesabout?A.Adventurespeoplearefacedwithinextremeweather.B.Problemsincommunitiesofmanydevelopingcountries.C.Advancedteachingapproachesatacommunityschool.D.Real-lifeexperiencesofchildrenfromvariouscountries.26.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSeima’svillage?A.Itisdealingwithsevereoverfishingproblems.B.Itisseverelyaffectedbyclimatebreakdown.C.Itsbusinessmechanismisrelativelybackward.D.ItslakehasthelargestfishstocksinSoutheastAsia.27.WhatisSavetheChildrendoing?A.Ensurechildrenequalaccesstohighschooleducation.B.Expandingtheirbrand’sinfluencetoawiderrange.C.Teachingchildrenhowtoprotecttheenvironment.D.EstablishingcharitiesinSoutheastAsia’svillages.CTruckdriversanddoctorsareamongmorethan1,000peoplewhoparticipatedinDeepTime,a“citizenscienceproject”whichhasemployedthepowerofhobbyiststoexplore512sqkmofEarthObservationdata.Participantsweresearchingforancientfeaturesacrossthreedistinctlandscapes:anareaofthePeakDistrictcoveringDerbyshire,WestYorkshireandSouthYorkshire;WallingtoninNorthumberland;andPurbeckandStudlandinDorset.Theyhavefound262possibleBronzeAgebarrows(古坟)andthreeRomanroads,amongotherdiscoveries.TheprojectisapartnershipbetweenDigVentures,anarchaeology(考古)socialinitiative,andtheNationalTrust,whichownsandmanageslargeareasofthoselandscapes.DrBrendonWilkins,founderandco-directorofDigVentures,said:“Thankstoourcitizenscientists,wewereabletomapmuchlargerareas,inmuchgreaterdetail,andmuchmorequicklythanprofessionalarchaeologistsalonecouldhavedone.I’mreallyexcitedbythescaleofthefeaturesthathavebeenfound.Wecangooutnowintothefield,withmanyoftheparticipantswhohavehelpedusfindthesesites，field-checkthemandpotentiallyalsodigthem.”Foundedin2012,DigVenturesenablespublicparticipationinarchaeology.Thousandsofpeoplearedrawntoitsactivities.Theproject,whichisfundedbyInnovateUKandtheHeritageInnovationFund,alsorelatestotheimpactoftheclimatecrisisonourlandscapes:“theinterconnectednessbetweenourhistoricenvironmentandournaturalenvironments,”Wilkinssaid,notingthatmappingarchaeologicalandecological“assets(资产)”canbetterplanreforestationwork,forexample,withoutdamagingexistingarchaeology.TomDommett,headofhistoricenvironmentattheNationalTrust,said:“Climatechangealreadyaffectssomeofourmostdistinctivelandscapes,andwe’retakingsignificantstepstomakethemmoreadaptable.We’reexcitedbythehugecollectiveeffortthatwentintothisprojectfromcitizenscientiststohelpusdoevenmoreofthiswork.”28.WhatweretheparticipantsinDeepTimeaskedtodo?Providerelatedmedicalservices.B.Developahobbyforarchaeology.C.Surveythelandscapesforancientfeatures.D.Collectimagesoftheoverdevelopedlandscapes.29.WhatdidWilkinssayaboutthecitizenscientists?A.They’vehelpedextendtheproject’sachievement.B.They’veintroducedeffectivediggingmethods.C.They’vehelpedcollectmoremuch-neededfunds.D.They’velearnedalotfromprofessionalarchaeologists.30.WhatfunctionisexpectedofDigVenturesaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Toguidetherestorationofhistoricalsites.B.Toprovidereferencesforconservationplanning.C.Toimprovepublicawarenessoftheclimatecrisis.D.Togivefolksopportunitiestolearnscience.31.WhatdoesDommettthinkofthejointeffort?A.Pioneering. B.Preventive. C.Remarkable. D.Fruitless.DAtthe2021AustralianandUSOpentennischampionships,allthelinejudgeswerereplacedbymachines.Itisalittlefrightening,thescreamof“Out!”comingfromnowhereonthecourt.Butitisfarlessannoyingthanthedelaysrequiredbychallengingincorrectcalls,andfarmorereliable.Ittakesverylittlegettingusedto.Inthereportspublishedinthe2010slookingtoidentifywhichjobsweremostatriskofbeingautomated,sportsofficialsusuallyrankedveryhighupthelist.Here,afterall,isahumanenterprisewherethesinglemostimportantqualificationisanabilitytogettheanswerright.Inorout?Ballorstrike?Fairorfoul(犯规)?Thesearedecisionsthatneedtobesupportedbyaccurateintelligence.Thetechnologydoesnotevenhavetobestate-of-the-arttoproducefarbetteranswersthanhumanscan.Hawk-Eyesystemshavebeenbetterthanhumaneyesightfornearly20years.Yetdespitethearrivalofthissmarttechnology,therearenowmanymorepeopleemployedinsportsofficiatingthaneverbefore.Wimbledonhasdecidedtoretainitslinejudges,inpartforaesthetic(美学的)reasons.Astheonlymajortournamentplayedongrass,lookinggoodagainstagreenbackdropisakeypartofthemoney-makingmachine(hencetherequirementthattheplayerswearnothingbutwhite).Thelinejudgesaremainlytherefortheiruniforms.Cricket(板球)matches，whichtraditionallyfeaturedjusttworeferees(裁判),currentlyhavethreetomanagethecomplexdemandsofthetechnology,plusarefereetomonitortheplayers’behaviour,whichstillinvolvesalargeelementofhu2manjudgement.Footballmatcheshaveuptofiveofficials,plusthelargeteamsofscreen-watchersneededtointerpretthereplaysprovidedbythevideoassistantrefereesystem.Efficiency—evenaccuracy—turnsoutnottobethemainrequirementoftheorganizationsthatemploypeopletogivedecisionsduringsportsgames.Theyarealsohighlysensitivetoappearance,whichincludesawishtokeeptheirsportlookingandfeelinglikeit’sstillahuman-centredenterprise.Smarttechnologycandomanythings,butintheabsenceofconvincinglyhumanlikerobots,itcan’treallydothat.Soactualpeoplearerequiredtostandbetweenthemachinesandthoseonthereceivingendoftheirjudgments.Theresultismoreworkallround.378Whathappenedinthe2021USOpen?A.Allthelinejudgesstartedascarystrike.B.Theaudiencewasfrightenedbyscreams.C.Incorrectcallscausedannoyingdelays.D.Electroniclinejudgeswerefullyemployed.33.WhyareHawk-Eyesystemsmentioned?A.Todemonstrateastate-of-the-arttechnology.B.Tomakeacomparisonwithhumaneyesight.C.Toprovethelimitationsofhumancapabilities.D.Tostresstheimportanceofaccuratejudgments.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retain”inparagraph3mean?A.Replace. B.Evaluate. C.Downsize. D.Maintain.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Abetterapplicationofthesmarttechnology.B.Themainrequirementsforeventorganizers.C.Thereasonsbehindemployinghumanjudges.D.Anintroductiontoahuman-centredenterprise.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Intoday’sfast-paceddigitalworld,thehabitofreadingbooksisoftenovershadowedbytheappealofsocialmediaandinstantentertainment.However,readingremainsacrucialactivityforpersonalandintellectualgrowth.36.Itallowsustoexplorenewideas,gainknowledge,anddevelopcriticalthinkingskills.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingisitsabilitytoenhanceourcognitiveabilities.Whenweread,ourbrainsareactivelyengagedinprocessinginformation,whichimprovesourmemoryandconcentrationalot.37.Thismentalexerciseisessentialformaintainingasharpmind,especiallyasweage.Moreover,readingfostersempathyandemotionalintelligence.Byimmersingourselvesinthelivesandexperiencesofcharacters,wecanlearntounderstandandrelatetodifferentperspectives.38.Thisabilitytoempathizeisalsoessentialinbuildingstrongrelationshipsandnavigatingsocialinteractions.Inadditiontoitscognitiveandemotionalbenefits,readingalsoprovidesamuch-neededescapefromthestressesofdailylife.Inaworlddominatedbyscreensandnotification,readingoffersauniqueopportunitytoslowdownandreflect.39.Despitethenumerousadvantagesofreading,manypeoplestruggletofindthetimeormotivationtopickupabook.40.Settingasideaspecifictimeeachdayforreading,forexample,orexploringdifferentgenrescanhelpexplorethejoyofreading.Inconclusion,readingisavaluableactivitythatoffersawiderangeofbenefits.Itenrichesourminds,broadensourperspectives,andprovidesapeacefulretreatfromthechaosofmodernlife.A.Ithelpsstimulatethebrain,muchlikesolvingapuzzleorlearninganewskill.B.Thisisparticularlyimportantinaworldstuffedwithinformationanddistractions.

C.Readingfiction,inparticular,hasbeenshowntoincreasesuchempatheticcapacity.

D.Unlikepassiveformsofentertainment,readingrequiresactiveengagementandimagination.E.Whetherit’samysteryoraromance,booksofferatemporaryescapeandallowustorecharge.F.Toovercomethischallenge,it’scrucialtocreateareadingroutinefittingintoourbusyschedules.

G.Bydevotingjustafewminutesadaytoreading,wecangreatlyimproveourmentalandemotionalwell-being.

第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EmbraceYourLifewithCourageIfitispossibletoknowthelifeyouwillbeconfrontedwithinadvance,willyoustillhavethecouragetoembraceit?Whatyou’veseenandheardoften41you.Infact,theworldlyworldisso42thateventhethoughtofmakingadifferenceseems43.But,ifyouweregiventhechancetoknowyourlifelyingahead,knowingthatyouthisjustthesedaysbutnothingmorethanthat,willyoustill44aboutthethingsthatthisworldlyworldexpectsyoutodo?Likeone’sglorydependsonhowmuchheorshe45.Likeonemustownsomethinginordertobe46.Whenyougrowuponeday,you’llfeelthejoyofthegreensprout(新芽).You’ll47fortherisingsun.Youwillalsobringkindnessandwarmthtoothers.However,whilegivingyourpraisetoothers,youalwaysforgethow48youare.Mayyourememberyourpreciousnessto49malice(恶意)duringhardtimes.Mayyouhaveendlessfaithinyourpreciousnesswhenyou50yourway.Lovewhatyoulove,dowhatyouwanttodo,andlistentoyourownheart.Embraceyourlifewithcourageand51,knowingthatyourworthisnot52bywhatyoupossess,butbywhoyouare.Andintheend,youwillfinditisyour53thatlightuptheworld.Sostaytruetoyourselfand54thejourney,becauseitisinthesmallestmomentsthatwewillfindthegreatest55.A.inspires B.discourages C.surprises D.delightsA.solid B.exciting C.fascinating D.challengingA.possible B.easy C.impossible D.difficultA.hesitate B.hear C.care D.thinkA.possesses B.appreciates C.desires D.anticipatesA.noticed B.respected C.loved D.praisedA.wait B.cheer C.chase D.lookA.valuable B.courageous C.worthless D.specialA.ignore B.accept C.approach D.resistA.find B.lose C.make D.takeA.confidence B.sympathy C.enthusiasm D.perseveranceA.influenced B.accomplished C.determined D.meantA.kindness B.generosity C.authenticity D.honestyA.complete B.embrace C.admire D.startA.faith B.success C.achievement D.joy第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Feng,awell-knownactor,director,andpresidentoftheBeijingPeople’sArtTheatre,hasintroducedanewgenerationofactorstotheclassicplay“Sunrise”.Thankstopositivefeedbackfromlastyear’sShanghaitour,56theatrestartedonalarge-scaletourfromOctobertoNovember.Thisversionshowcasesyoungtalents57havebroughtnewenergyandvitalitytotheclassicwork.Fengbelievesthetourtestedtheactors,affirmedtheirabilities,andgavethemmoreconfidence58(perform)effortlesslyinsubsequentshows.Duringpractices,Fengoftenasks“why”andencouragesactorstofindtheirownanswers.Heseesthedirectorasamirror,helpingthemimmersethemselvesdeeper59theirroles.Overthepastfouryears,theactors60(enrich)theirperformances,fosteringadeeperconnectionwiththeplay.This61(continue)explorationhasenhancedtheirgrowthasperformers62broughtnewlifetotheclassicstory.Lu,a1997-borngraduateoftheCentralAcademyofDrama,playsChen.Shehasgrownsignificantlyonstage,bringing63(great)clarityanddepthtoherportrayal.Anotheryoungactor,Yang,sharedhisexperience:“Fromfeelingdistanttodevelopingafondnessforthecharacter,andultimately64(influence)byhim,thisisthetransformationI’veexperiencedovertheyears.”Theirjourneysreflectthepowerof65(devote)andconstantlearning.第四部分写作（满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“人工智能与我的生活”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.人工智能对你学习的影响；2.人工智能对你生活的影响；3.你对人工智能未来发展的期望或担忧。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：人工智能ArtificialIntelligenceDearteachersandstudents,It’sagreathonorformetostandheretomakeaspeech.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。Emilyhadalwaysfeltthathermother’slove