2025年江苏省南通市英语中考模拟试卷一

2025年江苏省南通市英语中考模拟试卷一注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项题1．Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading_________books.A．his B．her C．their D．your2．—Pleasestaywithmethisweekend.—I'msorry,butmyfatherandIplanned_________Beijingalongtimeago.A．visit B．visiting C．tovisit D．visited3．—Coffeeortea,Frank?—Coffee,please.Togetrelaxed,________isbetterthanacupofcoffee.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything4．—WhatplacesofinterestarethereinYangzhou?—IrecommendtheSlenderWestLake.Aboattourisawonderful____!A．movement B．attraction C．experience D．research5．Youwon'tfeelhappyatschool____yougetonwellwithyourclassmates.A．though B．if C．when D．unless6．—Thepolicemenhaveworkedfortenhours,____nobodytookabreak.—Manythankstotheirhardwork,wecanliveinapeacefullife.A．so B．although C．however D．since7．—____unforgettableexperienceIhadinHarbinIceandSnowWorld!—I'mgladyouhadanicetrip.A．Whatan B．What C．Howan D．How8．AIisherenowandit'salreadyhad____influenceonusinmanypartsofourlife.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．Don'tworryaboutyourspokenEnglishandkeepreadingeveryday.Remember,____.A．afriendinneedisafriendindeedB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．practicemakesperfectD．don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket10．Chang'e-6wasliftedoffsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme____?A．whereitwillbeliftedoffB．whowenttotheMoonthistimeC．whatwoulditmeantothedevelopmentofChinaD．thatChineseastronautsenteredtheMoon11．Thatgirl____beSandy.SheisinShanghaionbusinessnow.A．mustn't B．can't C．may D．should12．—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I'dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme____?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike13．Workingasateachershouldbekind-hearted____patient.A．asfaras B．asgoodasC．aspossibleas D．aswellas14．—HanMeicanmakeaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.Butshe____ashygirl.—ThefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetitionhelpsincreaseher____.A．usedtobe;confidence B．isusedtobe;interestC．usedtobe;knowledge D．isusedtobeing;experience15．—Afashionshow____inourschoolhallnextweek.—Great!I'mlookingforwardtoit!A．holds B．isheldC．washeld D．willbeheld二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inabigcountry,amanwaslivingalongwithhisfamily.Themanhadalargeamountofmoney.Onedayhetookhissononatriptothecountryside.Thedad'sonly16．wastoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplelive,sothesoncould17．hisgoodfortune（命运）.Duringtheirjourney,theyreachedasmallvillage.There,theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmofwhatwouldbe18．averypoorfamily.Ontheir19．fromtheirtrip,Dadaskedhisson,"Howwasthetrip,myson?"Thesonrepliedwithexcitement,"Itwasa20．trip,Dad."Therichdadasked,"Didyouseehowthepoorpeoplelive?Thepurposeofthejourneywastomakeyou21．howluckyyouarehavingborninsucharichfamily.""Ohyeah,"saidthesonandsmiledtowardshisfather.Thefatherasked,"So,mydearson,tellme,whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?"Thewisesonanswered,"Dad,I22．alotofthingsonpoorpeopleliving.Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhadthree.Wehaveaswimmingpoolthatreachestothemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveariverthathasno23．.Wehaveimporteddesignerlanternsinourgardenandtheyhavethestarsatnight.Ourpatio（露台）reachestothefrontyardandtheyhavethewholehorizon（地平线）."Thefathergotabitconfused（困惑）withhisson'sanswers.Theson24．,"Wehaveasmallpieceoflandtoliveonandtheyhavefieldswhichgo25．oursight.Wehaveservantswhoserveus,buttheyserveothers."Thewiseson'slearningdidnotendyet.Thesonwenton26．histripexperience,"Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehave27．aroundourhousetoprotectus,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Wespendourfreetimewithtelevisionsandmobiles,buttheyspendtheirfreetimewithfamilyandrelatives."Thesonsummedup（总结）hisexperienceonthetriptothevillage,"ThankDadforshowingmehow28．weare...!!"Thewiseson'swordslefttherichdad29．.Moneycanbuyclothes,orcars,orbighousesormanyotherthingswhichmakeyourlife30．.Butthereareafewthingsthatmoneycannotbuy.Whatmakesyourliferichislove,kindness,compassion,friendships...16．A．project B．programme C．purpose D．product17．A．develop B．treasure C．create D．display18．A．considered B．included C．expected D．learned19．A．direction B．interview C．distance D．return20．A．great B．challenging C．strange D．boring21．A．remember B．imagine C．understand D．decide22．A．buy B．notice C．make D．receive23．A．end B．size C．shape D．height24．A．wondered B．complained C．doubted D．continued25．A．against B．through C．beyond D．beside26．A．explaining B．expressing C．organizing D．ordering27．A．dogs B．trees C．lanterns D．walls28．A．happy B．rich C．poor D．great29．A．hopeless B．speechless C．sleepless D．homeless30．A．comfortable B．simple C．busy D．special三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.Now,ithasalsowonglobalrecognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.OnNov.29,ChinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillsandtheirrelatedsocialpracticeswereaddedtotheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)list.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Moreimportantly,China'steaculturehasformedChinesecustoms.ItisChinesetraditionalcustomthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads,"Ioffertea,notwine,toaguestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove,fireburnswithflamebright."BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty(618—907).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbsandfruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty(1368—1644),afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping(冲泡).▲.OntheappXiaohongshu,orLittleRedBook,thereareover40,000postsonthetopicof"stove-boiledtea"(围炉煮茶).Theylightlyroasttealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.Through"stove-boiledtea",peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,"Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthefallbreeze,andchatwithbestfriends."31．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat____.A．DuLeiisagreatpoetinTang-DynastyB．"stove-boiledtea"becomespopularagainC．ChineseteaculturehasspreadtowesterncountriesD．itisanoldtraditiontowelcomeguestswithboiledtea32．Thebestsentencetofillintheblankinthelastparagraphis"____".A．Let'strytheoldmethodofboilingteainsparetimeB．Thesedays,theoldmethodismakingacomebackC．ChineseinventedmanydifferentwaysofdrinkingteaD．Therefore,itisagoodchoicetodrinkteawithfriends33．Thewriterwritesthispassageto____.A．introduceapopularwayofmakingtea,"stove-boiledtea"B．invitemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtovisitChinaC．callontheyoungtolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalteaD．showhowpopularandinterestingtheappXiaohongshuisBBabiesdon'tlearntotalkjustfromhearingsounds.Theyarelip(嘴唇)readerstoo.Ithappensduringtheperiodwhenababy'sbabbling(咿呀声)slowlychangesfromunclearvoicesintothatfirst"mama"or"dada".Thebabieshavetofindouthowtoshapetheirlipstomakethesoundstheyarehearing,accordingtodevelopmentalpsychologistDavidLewkowiczofFloridaAtlanticUniversity,wholedthestudy.Clearlyitdoesn'ttakethemtoolongtounderstandthemovementsthatmatchbasicsounds.Bytheirfirstbirthdays,babiesstartchangingbacktolookyouintheeyeagain.Itoffersmorecluesthatqualityface-timewithbabiesisveryimportantforspeechdevelopmentmorethan,say,turningonthelatestbabyDVD.ButLewkowiczwentastepfurther.HeandhisstudentAmyHansenTifttestednearly180babies,groupsofthematages4,6,8,10and12months.How?TheyshowedvideosofawomanspeakinginEnglishorFrenchtobabiesofEnglishspeakers.TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish,the4-month-oldbabiesgazed(凝视)mostlyintohereyes.The6-month-oldbabiesspentequalamounts(数量)oftimelookingattheeyesandthemouth.The8-month-oldbabiesand10-month-oldbabiesstudiedmostlythemouth.At12months,attentionstartedchangingbacktowardthespeaker'seyes.ButwhathappenedwhenthesebabiesareusedtoEnglishheardFrench?The12-month-oldbabiesstudiedthemouthlonger,justlikeyoungerbabies.Theyneededtheextrainformationtounderstandthenewsounds.Thatfitswithresearchintobilingualism(双语)thatshowsbabies'brainsadjust(调整)themselvestotellthedifferencesbetweenthesoundsoftheirfirstlanguageoverotherlanguagesinthefirstyearoflife.Thecontinuedlipreadingshowsthel-year-oldbabiesclearlystillarefitforlearning.Babiesaresohardtostudy,saysDukeUniversitycognitivescientistGregAppelbaum,whofoundtheresearchsofantasticthathewantstoknowmore.34．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,babies____.A．mightgetitsvoice"mama"bylipreadingB．liketofindouthowtoshapetheirlipsC．learntotalkjustfromhearingthesoundsD．communicatebyusingbodylanguages35．Whatisnecessaryindevelopingbabies'speechaccordingtoLewkowicz?A．PlayingbabyDVDsnearby.B．TeachingbabiestoreadEnglish.C．Speakingwithbabiesfacetoface.D．Speakingdifferentlanguagesinfrontofbabies.36．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightchangeofbabies'eyegazeaccordingtothetext?A． B．C． D．37．Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A．BabiesHaveDifferentMethodstoTalk.B．BabiesTryLip-readinginLearningtoTalk.C．BabiesAreSuitabletoLearnTwoLanguages.D．BabiesCanEasilyAcceptForeignLanguage.CInthebrightmoonlight,Jackiswalkinghome.Suddenly,hefindsahawk(鹰)lyingbesideabox.Verycurious,hebeginstocheckit.Thehawkseemstobeinpain.Oneofitswingslooksbroken,touchingtheground.Itseyeslookscared.SoJacktakesoffhisT-shirtandwraps(包裹)itcarefullyroundthehawk.Thenhecarriesithome."Ican'ttakehimintothehouse,"hethinks."Mymumdoesn'tlikeanimalsinthehouse!"Thinkingforawhile,Jackdecidestohidethehawkinthegardenshed(棚子).HesecretlyputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisT-shirt.Lookingatthehawk,hesays,"It'syourhomenow.CallyouFalco,OK?"Afterthat,hegoesbacktohisroom.Unluckily,hisparentsarewaitingforhim.FindinghisT-shirtmissing,theygetquiteangryanddon'tallowhimtogooutwithinaweek.Jackgoestohisroomwithoutanywords,buthecan'tfallasleepbecauseheisworryingaboutFalco.Intheearlymorning,JacktakessomebreadtofeedFalcoandgoesbacktohisroomsecretly.Afterbreakfast,Jackgoestothegardenshed,holdingasmallbowlofwater.Intheshed,hefindsFalcosittingquietlyinacorner,thebreadstillonthefloor.Falco'seyesareopen,butnotbrightnow.JackputsthewaterinfrontofFalco.Atfirst,Falcoignores(忽视)it,thenhebeginstodrink.Jacksitsquietly,lookingathim,imaginingFalcoflyingintheendlessbluesky.Butnowheistrappedontheearth."HowcanIhelpyoureturntothesky,Falco?"WhenJackleavestheshed,hisbrotherJimiswaitingforhimoutside."What'ssointerestingintheshed?""Nothing.""Tellmethetruth,Jack.Ithinkyouhaven'tforgottenmybrokenrocket!"Finally,Jackhasnochoicebuttotellhisbrotherthetruth.Jimbecomesveryexcited."Jim,pleasedon'tsayanythingtoMumandDad.Icanrepairyourrocket.""Myrocketisn'timportant,Jack.ButFalcois!"ThenthebrothersdiscusshowtofeedFalco.TheydecidetogethelpfromtheirfriendHollybecausesheknowsalotaboutanimals,birdsandnature.Later,thebrothersgotoHolly.HollyadvisesthemtofeedsomemeattoFalco.Overthenextfewdays,Falcogetsmuchbetter.HealwayseatsthemeatJackandJimbringhimfromthekitchen.JackevendigsupwormsintheparkforFalco.Falcolovesthem!Hisfeatherslookbrightandshiny,too.Buthestillcan'tfly.Onemorning,HollycomestoseeFalco.Afterwatchingitforawhile,Hollysays,"Falcoiswellenoughtoflyagain!"Hearingthis,theyhappilyopenthedoor,andwatchFalcostepintothesunlightslowly.Falcobeatshiswingsandtriestoflyinsmallcircles,theninlargeones.Suddenly,hemakesaloudcryandfliesaway.Jackfeelsabitsad,butheknowstheyareright.Oneevening,JackandJimaresittingintheirroom.Itisacoolandquietevening.Suddenly,hehearsacryfromfaraway.Afamiliar(熟悉的)cry.Abirdisflyingincirclesacrossthesky.It'sFalco!Jackwatchesitfly,happyandwild.—AdaptedfromJack'sEndlessSummer38．What'swrongwiththehawk?A．Itistoohungrytofly. B．Itistrappedinabox.C．Oneofitswingsishurt. D．Oneofitslegsisbroken.39．Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory?①diggingupwormsforthehawk②tellingJimthesecretofthehawk③askingHollyforusefuladvice④lettingthehawkflyintotheairA．①②③④ B．②③①④ C．①②④③ D．②④①③40．Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A．Hollyknowslittleaboutanimals.B．Jimprefershisrockettothehawk.C．Jack'smotherlikesthehawkalot.D．Jackshowsmuchloveforthehawk.41．What'sthemainideaofthestory?A．Makingaplanofraisingbirds.B．Workingtogethertosaveahawk.C．Exploringthesecretofanimals.D．Findingwaystoprotectanimals.DBEIJING,May28,2024(XinhuaNews)—TheShenzhou-18crew(全体工作人员)completedthefirstspacewalkoftheirmission(任务)at6:58p.m.(BeijingTime)onTuesday,accordingtotheCMSA(中国载人航天局).ThetwomembersoftheShenzhou-18,YeGuangfuandLiGuangsu,startedtheirspacewalk.TheyworkedoutsidetheTiangongspacestationfornearly8.5hours.Withthehelpofspaceequipment(设备)andateamonEarth,theysuccessfullycompletedmanytasksduringtheirspacewalk,includingsomedifficultfixingtasks.NowtheyhavereturnedtotheWentianlabmodule(实验舱).Thethirdcrewmember,LiCong,stayedinsideTiangongtoprovidesupport.TheShenzhou-18crewhassetanewrecordforthelongestsinglespacewalkbyChineseastronauts.ThismarkedYe'ssecondtimetohaveaspacewalk,andhisfirstspacewalkwasintheShenzhou-13mission,butthisisthefirsttimeforLiGuangsutostartaspacewalk.Themissionwillincludemanytasks.Firstofall,thethreememberswilldoaseriesofspacescienceexperiments(实验)andmanynecessarytests.Andthen,theywillcarryoutmoreactivitiesanddosomefixingworkoutsidethespacestation.ThethreeastronautswillworkonboardTiangonguntillateOctober,accordingtotheCMSA.Sofar,Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullycarriedout15spacewalksinall.OnSeptember27,2008,astronautZhaiZhiganginShenzhou-7missionmadehistoryasChina'sfirstpersontotakeaspacewalk,whichlastedabout19minutes.TheShenzhou-15crewhasachievedamilestone(里程碑)byhaving4spacewalks,markingthehighestnumberofspacewalksbyasingleChineseastronautcrew.TheShenzhou-17memberscompleted,forthefirsttime,therepairworktokeeptheequipmentingoodconditionduringtheirsecondspacewalk,whichlastedabout8hours.42．Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?A．LiCongprovidedsupportinsidethespacestation.B．TheShenzhou-17crewstartedtocarryoutnewtasks.C．TheShenzhou-18crewcompletedthefirstspacewalk.D．YeGuangfuworkedoutsidethespacestationfor8.5hours.43．WhatisthenewrecordsetbytheShenzhou-18crew?A．Thelongestsinglespacewalk.B．Themostdifficultfixingtasks.C．Themostsuccessfulexperiments.D．Thehighestnumberofspacewalks.44．Whatwillthethreemembersdointheirmissionaccordingtothepassage?A．Plantingsomefruits. B．Givinglessonstostudents.C．Receivingeducation. D．Doingmanynecessarytests.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelast3paragraphs?A．TheShenzhou-17crewhascompleted4spacewalksinall.B．ChinahasmadegreatachievementsinSpaceTechnologysofar.C．ZhaiZhigangmadehistorybytakingaspacewalkfor190minutes.D．TheShenzhou-15crewcompletedtherepairworkforthefirsttime.四、词汇（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出所缺单词，使句子通顺。46．It'sbofthesefirementosavetheoldmanfromthebigfire.47．Judy(承诺)toservepeopleinneedwhenhewasincollege.48．Suqian,acitywithrichcultures,isinthe(北方的)partofJiangsuProvince.49．Atweekends,librariesarealwaysfullofyoung(读者).50．BirdsinZhalongNatureReserveare(自由的)allyearround.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。holdwaitpaintbegindo51．—Howheavytherainis!—Itstartedataboutseventhismorning.Ifortheschoolbusthen.52．Thechildrentotalkabouttheprojectaftertheteacherdividedthemintogroups.53．—Iasurveyonhowtogogreenlaterthisafternoon.Ineedyourhelp.—Withpleasure.54．Helikesstayingintheroombecausehethewallsblue,acalmandpeacefulcolour.55．—Hello,mayIspeaktoMissZhang?—Sorry.Sheaparents'meetingintheschoolhall.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。choosesilentfivecompleteit56．—Yousleptonthefloorallnight?Whathappened?—Itriedtogoupstairs,butwastiredout.57．ModernChineseArtneedsnewworkstokeepitaliveandmovingforward.58．Suzygottheplaceinthecompetition,butshehastriedherbest.59．Itseemsthatyouhaveseveral.Haveyoumadeyourdecisionyet?60．Nowmoreandmoreoldpeopleliketheinthecountryside.五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词)Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisamazing，healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat'sw61therearel.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescant62youalmostanywhere，andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandr63aroundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeise64thangettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandenjoyexercisew65pollutingtheenvironment.Youdon'tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhotakethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothes66onaplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeasmallbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbes67tolookforinformationontheairlinewebsites.Bicyclingisgoodforyourhealth.Ithelpsc68yourweightandpreventheartdiseases.Ifyougotoandr69fromworkbybikethreetimes