江苏省镇江市2024-2025学年高三下学期开学英语试题

第1页/共1页2024～2025学年第二学期镇江市高三期初质量监测英语试卷2025.02注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gototheseaside.B.Walkinthewoods.C.Haveapicnic.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Teacherandstudent.3.HowoftenwillJocelyntakedancelessonsnextmonth?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.4.WhenwasMarysupposedtogetup?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Expressinghisthanks.C.Givingsomeadvice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthecountryside.B.Onthehilltop.C.Athome.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gohiking.B.Visittheiruncle.C.Preparedinner.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shouse?A.Alittlesmall.B.Quitegreat.C.Prettyexpensive.9.Whendidthewomandecidetobuythehouse?A.InJuly.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydoesNancylookunhappy?A.Shehadtorepairthehouse.B.Shecouldn’tgetenoughsleep.C.Shequarreledwithherroommate.11.WhatdoesNancysayaboutChristine?A.Shealwayspaysherrentlate.B.Sheoftenhelpscleanthehouse.C.Shesometimescomesbacklateatnight.12.WhatdoesNancyintendtodo?A.Moveout.B.TalkwithChristine.C.Lookforanewroommate.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Havinganinterview.B.Applyingforajob.C.Discussingaprogram.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’smother?A.Shewasadoctor.B.Shewasahousewife.C.Shewasanurse.15.Whatdoesthemanliketodoinhissparetime?A.Readbooks.B.Gocycling.C.Workpart-time.16.Whichschoolistheman’slastchoice?A.Yale.B.Stanford.C.JohnsHopkins.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howtomakegoodimpressions.B.Howfirstimpressionsareformed.C.Howtogetridofwrongimpressions.18.Whatinfluencesfirstimpressionsmost?A.Howyoulook.B.Howyousound.C.Whatyousay.19.Howsoonwillpeopleformfirstimpressions?A.Within7seconds.B.Within10seconds.C.Within15seconds.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Whatyousayismoreimportantthanhowyousound.B.It’snotsohardtochangethewrongimpression.C.Firstimpressionscan’tbechangedeasily.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A2024wasagreatyearforanimated(动画的)cinema,showingalivelymixofstorytelling,artistry,andimaginativeworlds.Frommagicaladventurestosuperherostories,thesefilmsattractedaudienceswiththeiramazingvisualsandheartfeltstories.1.FlowFlowfromdirectorGintsZilbalodiswilltransportyoutoaflood-strickenworld.Agroupofanimals,ledbyablackcat,puttheirdifferencesasideandbandtogetheronaboat.Withnodialogue,itssuccessdependsonanimation,whichisbeautiful,likepaintings.Flow’smainthemeiscooperationduringcrisis,whichfitswellintoday’stryingtimes.2.TheTiger’sApprenticeTheTiger’sApprenticetakesaudiencesonamysticaljourneywithTomLee,ayoungboyguidedbyamagicaltigernamedHuandateamofZodiacwarriors(生肖战士).HutrainsTomtofaceanancientevilthreateninghumanity.DirectedbyRamanHui,thisfilmmixesEasternlegendswithaction,creatingafamily-friendlyfantasystoryfullofwarmthandheroism.3.MaboroshiMaboroshideliversareallybeautifultaleofromanceinastrange,time-frozenworld.WrittenanddirectedbyMariOkada,itfollowsMasamuneandhisfriendsastheydealwithwhathappensafteramysteriousfactoryexplosion.Withamazingvisualsandheartfeltstorytelling,thefilmexploresthemesoftimeandlove,andittouchesviewersdeeply.4.JusticeLeague:CrisisonInfiniteEarths,PartOneInthisadaptationofthecomicbook,DCsuperheroesfaceanantimatterapocalypse(大灾难).FeaturingvoiceslikeMattBomerandJensenAckles,thefilmcombinesdynamicvisuals,complexplots,andfaithfulcharacterportrayals.ItsetsanewstandardforDC’sanimatedworks,excitingfansandnewcomersalike.1.Whatdothefirstandthefourthfilmshaveincommon?A.Theyareanimatedfilmsinaseries.B.Theycenteraroundthehandlingofcrisis.C.Theyareadaptedfromfamouscomicbooks.D.Theyhavesuperbdialoguesthroughoutthefilms.2.Whichfilmwouldyouchooseifyouareparticularlyfondofromanticstories?A.Flow. B.TheTiger’sApprentice.C.Maboroshi. D.JusticeLeague:CrisisonInfiniteEarths,PartOne.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toanalyzethelatesttrendofanimatedfilms.B.Tomakesuggestionsonchoosinganimatedfilms.C.Tointroducethetechnologyusedinanimatedfilms.D.Toinformreadersofsomeremarkableanimatedfilms.BJamesHerriotwasthepennameofJamesAlfredWight,aBritishvet(兽医)andauthorwhosetalesoflifeasacountryvetintheYorkshireDaleshaveentertainedreadersworldwidefordecades.Bornon3October1916inSunderland,Wight’sjourneytobecomingoneofBritain’sbest-lovedauthorsbeganwithhisgraduationfromGlasgowVeterinaryCollegein1939.Aftercompletinghisstudies,hereturnedtoEnglandtobeginhiscareerasavetinYorkshire,wherehewouldpractisefornearlyhalfacentury.Despitehisearlyambitionstobecomeanauthor,Wight’sdemandingscheduleasaruralvetleftlittletimetowrite.Itwasn’tuntil1965,attheageof50andwithencouragementfromhiswife,Joan,thathebegantoseriouslypursuehiswriting.Wight’sfirstattemptsweremetwithrejection.However,ahelpfulsuggestionfromapublisherofwritinginthefirstperson,giventhathisstorieswerebasedonreal-lifeexperiences,ledtohisbreakthrough.In1970,underthepennameJamesHerriot,WightpublishedhisfirstbookIfOnlyTheyCouldTalk.Afterthat,helaunchedmanyhugelypopularbooksthatwouldgoontosellsome60millioncopiesworldwide.Hisbookspaintavividpictureofrurallife,graspingtheessenceofthepeople,theanimals,andthelandscapewithwarmth,humour,andkeenhumanobservation.Hissharp,oftenuniqueobservationsintotherelationshipsbetweenanimalsandtheirownersformacentralthemeinhiswork.Andhereflectsthechangesinveterinarypracticeovertheyears,alongsideshiftsinagricultureandBritishsociety.Evenlongafterhisbooksbroughthimfameandfortune,WightcontinuedhisveterinarypracticeinYorkshire,onlyretiringinthelate1980s.Hepassedawayon23February1995,leavingbehindarichlegacy(遗产)ofliteraturethatcontinuestoattractreaders—andinspirenewgenerationsofvets.4.WhatcausedWighttoengageinwritingseriously?A.Hisdemandingschedule. B.Hisearlyambitions.C.Hiswife’sencouragement. D.Hiscollegeeducation.5.WhatmadeWightachieveabreakthroughinwriting?A.Usinganewpenname. B.Switchingtothefirst-personpointofview.C.Payingattentiontoreallife. D.Gettingpraisefromapublisher.6.WhatisacentralthemeofWight’sbooks?A.HismedicalpracticeinYorkshire. B.Thebeautifullandscapeinruralareas.C.ShiftsinagricultureandBritishsociety. D.Bondsbetweenruralpeopleandanimals.7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.JamesWight—AcountryvetandacelebratedauthorB.JamesWight—AnauthoradvocatinganimalprotectionC.JamesWight—AwriterstrugglingforfameandfortuneD.JamesWight—OneofBritain’sbest-lovedcountryvetsCIfall620millionkilogramsofelectronicwastetheworldproducesinayearwereloadedintogarbagetrucks,they’dencircletheplanet,accordingtoarecentUnitedNationsreport.Andhiddeninthatmassivetrafficjamwouldbeastonishingamountsofpreciousmetals,includinggold-crucialinelectronicsbecauseitconductselectricityandstretchesintowires.Butseparatingpreciousmetalsfromwasteelectronicsisadifficultbusiness.Usingenergy-intensiverecyclingfacilities,e-wasteisprocessedwithpunishingheat.Thisapproachthenrequirescomplexelectrochemicalprocessesandpoisonoustreatmentstorecovervaluablemetalelements.Thesearchforenvironmentallyfriendliermethodsthatskipthoseadditionalstepshasledmaterialsscientistsdownsomeunusualways.Anexperimentalsponge(海绵)combinesgrapheneoxide(氧化石墨烯)withchitosan(壳聚糖)toseparateoutgold.Becausechitosanautomaticallyattachestographeneoxide,thespongeessentiallybuildsitself.Intheirearlyexperiments,thestudyauthorsusedthespongetofilter(过滤)waterthatcontainedgoldions(离子).Theionsreactedwiththechitosan,whichhelpedtotransformthegoldbackintoitsoriginalmetalstate.Theresearchersalsotestedthespongeonpartiallyprocessede-waste;whentheyincreasedtheacidityoftheliquidtoapHof3,thesponge’schitosanheldtheremaininggoldwhileignoringothermetals.Thenewmaterialisoneofthemostpotentgold-catchingsubstancesevercreated.Thespongecollectedupto99.5percentofthegoldbyweightfromliquidswithgoldconcentrationsaslowasthreepartspermillion.“Thisisarecord-highvalue,”saysETHZürichphysicistRaffaeleMezzenga.Henotesthatthematerialsneededtomakeitaren’tcheap,andhequestionswhetheritwouldbeaworkableoption“underrealoperatingconditions”.Adaptingthetechniqueforindustrialproduction,saystudyco-authorsDariaAndreeva-BaeumlerandKonstantinNovoselov,“isindeedthenextstepinourresearch.”8.Whatisthechallengeinpullingpreciousmetalsfromelectronicwaste?A.Globalclimatechange. B.Toughrecyclingprocess.C.Lowmetalconcentration. D.Theconductivityofmetals.9.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytellus?A.Thedetailsoftheexperiments. B.ThepHofliquidsusedinthelab.C.Thereactionbetweenmetals. D.Thenecessityofrecyclinge-waste.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“potent”inparagraph5mean?A.Expensive. B.Efficient. C.Environmental. D.Extensive.11.Whatisthenextstepoftheresearch?A.Reducingthecostoftheexperiments.B.Findingcheaperalternativematerials.C.Makingthetechniquemeetindustrialneeds.D.Improvingtheenvironmentalfriendlinessofthesponge.DBehavioralscientistshavelongshownthatsettingasmallresolutionforaday’sworkmotivatesteamsandindividualsaswell.Andsoitiswhenbuildingyourlife.Ihaveoneparticular,veryachievablecommitmentinmindthatwillhelpyoubecomehappierandimproveyourhealthandeffectiveness:Thisyear,startgettingupearly.Torisebeforedawnsoundsascetic(苦行的).Modernneuroscience(神经科学)indicatesthat,painfulasthepracticecanseemforpeopleunaccustomedtoit,thismaybetherightwaytostartthedayformaximumhumanperformance.Risingearlyisanespeciallyeffectiveresolutionbecauseittendstoenabletheachievementofothergoals.Forexample,newevidencesuggeststhatrisingearlymakesiteasiertobuildgoodhabits,becausethegoal-directedbrainregionsworkbetteratthistimethanlaterintheday.Butwhatdoyouneedtodotodevelopthishabit?Thefirstpartisgoingtobedearlyenoughsothatyoucangetsufficientsleep.Thisprobablyseemslikeaneasyhabittokeep,butformanyyoungadultsitisn’t.Theproblemiswhatpsychologistscall“revengebedtimeprocrastination,”inwhichtheystayuplateasaformofresistanceagainsttheirowninnerauthority.Onereasonpeoplestruggletoriseearlyisbecausetheyaren’trequiredtodoso.Evenifyoudon’thavetostartyourworkorstudiesearly,youcanstillinspireyourselftogetupbymakingaconsciouscommitmenttoaccomplishsomethingofvalue.InMeditations(沉思录),MarcusAureliuswritesthatwhenyoufindyourselfunwillingtoriseinthemorning,youshouldconsiderthatitistogoaboutaman’sworkthatyouareinspiredtorise.Sochooseadeedthatwillstir(激发)youup.Makeyourpredawnthebestmomentinyourdaybyexpressingitinexistentialterms:Thediscomfortofrisingearlybearswitnesstoyourbeingtrulyalive.Spendthatprecioustimewithoutdevicessothatyoucanexploredeepthoughtsaboutthebigquestionsoflife.12.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thebenefitsofgettingupearly. B.Thereasonswhypeoplefailtoriseearly.C.Thehistoricaloriginsofearlyrising. D.Theimpactofearlyrisingonphysicalhealth.13.Whydomanyyoungadultsfindithardtosleepearlyaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Theyhavegotadequatesleep. B.Theyworkunderalotofstress.C.Theyhaveanurgetoavoidboredom. D.Theywanttoescapetheirinnerauthority.14.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMarcusAureliuswrites?A.Readingiskeytowakingupearly. B.Philosophersvalueworkoversleep.C.Settingagoalmotivatespeopletogetup. D.Workschedulesdeterminewakinghabits.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?A.Establishingapredawnroutine. B.Prayingbeforesunrise.C.Sleepinglesstofeelalive. D.Findinginnerpeace.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thepowerofpositivethinkingissoimportantthatitcanmakeorbreakanindividual.____16____Youractionsthentranslateintowhetherornotyoucouldsucceedinyourfield,aswellasinfluencethequalityofyourpersonalrelationshipsandfinallyhowyouviewtheworldatlarge.Positivethinkingcanbedevelopedbythefollowingsuggestions:●Takecontrolofyourstate.____17____Takecontrolofyourphysiology(生理机能)bytakingfullprideinhowyoupresentyourselfandthendopositivethinking.Thekeyistoholdyourbodyinapowerposeafterwhichpositivethinkingwillflowmorefreely.●____18____Yourmindsetgovernswhatthoughtsflowthroughyourheadandhowyoufeelandreacttoeachoneofthem.Ifyourmindsetispoor,everythingaroundyouwillalsoseemtobeworse.Byconsciouslychoosingtofocusonpositivemoments,youreframeyourthoughts,developingamindsetthatisopenratherthanclosedoff.●StudyyourhabitsandformnewonesYouwillnotbeabletoformnewhabitsandmakeuseofthepowerofpositivethinkingifyouaretotallyunawareofyourcurrentones.____19____Ifyoudogiveintothesenegativethoughts,youmightnotfailbutyouwillstopmakingprogress,whichisevenworse.So,insteadofmovingintothepatternofnegativethoughts,youcancompletelyreemphasizeyourenergybydevelopingempoweringhabitsthatdoencouragepositivethinking.●Looktothoseyouadmire.____20____Maybeheisaclosefriend,familymemberorsomeoneyouhavenevermet,likeacelebrity,aprofessionalathleteorafamousbusinessman.Theydousethepowerofpositivethinkingtofindthesuccesstheyseekandyoucan,too.A.Adjustyourmindset.B.Maintainyourmentality.C.Yourthoughtsaffectyouractions.D.Aretheresituationsthatsetyouintoself-doubt?E.Thinkofsomeonewhohasaprofoundimpactonyourlife.F.Doyoufindthisaspectofpositivethinkingverypowerful?G.Positivethinkingisasmuchaboutyourbodyasitisaboutyourmind.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Minnie’sfamilyhadbeentravelingforfivemonthsinawagon(马车)aimingtostartanewlifeinOregonCity.TheyfinallyreachedtheColumbiaRiver,awideand____21____waterwaythatlaybetweenthemandtheir____22____.Theriver’spowerfulcurrentscrashedagainstrocks.“Impossible!”Minniecriedasherparentstalkedabout____23____theriver.“There’salwaysaway,”herfathersaid.Thenextmorning,whilewalkingalongastream,Minniespottedawomanandaboyontheoppositebank.Herparentshadalwayswarnedherto____24____strangers,soshequickly____25____behindatree.Theboy,____26____withberry-picking,beganjumpingonrocksinthestream.Suddenly,helosthisfootingand____27____intothestream.Hisheadstruckalargerock,andhelandedfacedown,____28____inthewater.Thewoman,focusedonherwork,didn’tnotice.Minniewas____29____.Sheknewsheshouldhelp,butherparents’_____30_____resoundedinhermind.However,Minnieknewthiswasamatteroflifeordeath.Sherushedtotheboyandpulledhimtotheshorewiththewoman’shelp.Theboycoughed_____31_____butwassafe.Thewomanwantedto_____32_____Minnie’skindness.Minniethenexplainedherfamily’sdifficulty.Thelocalwomanofferedtohelpthemcross.Minniequicklytoldherparentsaboutthe_____33_____andthewoman’soffer.Hermotherwasstillcautiousabout_____34_____strangers,butherfathersmiledatthis_____35_____blessing—hisdaughter’scourageandkindnessopenedapathforwardthatnoamountofmoneycouldbuy.21.A.peaceful B.rough C.polluted D.busy22.A.hometown B.wagon C.boat D.destination23.A.crossing B.skipping C.admiring D.widening24.A.greet B.avoid C.help D.awaken25.A.rose B.lay C.hid D.wandered26A.bored B.anxious C.satisfied D.patient27.A.dug B.slipped C.divided D.walked28.A.fearless B.effortless C.careless D.motionless29.A.blown B.woken C.chosen D.torn30.A.warnings B.recordings C.promises D.inspirations31.A.gently B.slightly C.quietly D.violently32.A.remember B.ignore C.repay D.question33.A.rescue B.replacement C.recreation D.receipt34.A.recognizing B.trusting C.identifying D.transforming35.A.unreliable B.unbearable C.unexpected D.undeserved第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2025,Lilingporcelain(瓷器)tookthestageattheIntangibleCulturalHeritageGala(非遗春晚),amazingtheaudiencewithitsbeautyand____36____(elegant).Themomentthesebeautifulporcelainpiecesappearedonthescreen,theyimmediatelyarousedeveryone’scuriosityaboutthestoriesbehindthem.Lilingfirstcreated“FiveColorsunderGlaze(釉)”porcelaininthelateQingDynasty,settingoffan“AestheticStorm”intheceramic(陶瓷)industry.____37____(initial),thiskindofporcelainshoweditsmatchlessbeautywithcolorsofblue,green,reddishbrown,brightblackandagatered.Later,throughthecombinationofthesefivecolors,morecolors____38____(generate).Today,almostallcolorscanbepresentedontheporcelain.Thisporcelain____39____(feature)auniqueprocess:drawthedecorationwithhigh-temperatureresistantcolorantsfirst,thenreglazethepaintingontheclaybody,andfinallyfireitatahightemperature____40____rangesfrom1320℃to1420℃.Theporcelain____41____(fire)inthiswayiswhiteasjade,brightasamirror,thinaspaper,____42____soundslikechimestones(磬).____43____(promote)thetransformationandupgradeofthetraditionalceramicindustry,Lilingturnsitsfocuson“advancedceramics”thathavespecificpropertiesinlighttransmissionandmagnetism.Today,theceramicindustryofLilinghasformedacompleteindustrialchain____44____(cover)rawmaterials,equipmentandsoon.Lilingismovingforwardandencouragingthe_____45_____(sustain)developmentoftheceramicindustry.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.回顾高中生活，你通过一次突破自我的经历（如公开演讲、体育比赛、艺术表演等）实现了成长。请以“AStepOutofMyComfortZone”为题写一篇英语演讲稿。内容包括：1.事件过程；2.心理变化；3.感悟与收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AStepOutofMyComfortZone____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnarainyFridayafternoon,SusanTribulafellinlovewithElvisPresleyafterwatchinghimimaginaryguitar.Hermother,Mrs.TribulanoticedhowmuchSusanresembledherownmother.GrandmaBetty,whohadbeenatalentedbanjo(班卓琴)playerinheryouth.GrandmaBettyhadoncebeenaneighborhoodcelebrity,playıngatfairsandparties,butshehadstoppedplayingasshegrewolder.Susan’senthusiasmforElvismadeMrs.Tribulawonderifherdaughtermightbebettersuitedtotheguitarthanthepiano.SusanhadtakenpianolessonsforyearsbutnevershowedthesamepassionshenowhadforElvis’smusic.Afterdiscussingitwithherhusband,theydecidedtoletSusanswitchtoguitarlessons.Thenextday,SusanandhermothervisitedGrandmaBettyatherretirementhome.Susanaskedhergrandmotherwhysluenolongerplayedthebanjo.GrandmaBettyexplainedthatshefelttoooldandforgetful,butshesharedthestoryofhowshegotherbanjo.Asayounggirl,shehadsecretlyborrowedabanjofromherfriend’sfatherandtaughtherselftoplay,eventuallywinningalocalmusiccontest.Herparents,opposedtoherplayingthebanjo,eventuallysupportedheraftersocietyhowmuchjoyitbroughtherandothers.Susan’snewfoundpassionfortheguitarmadeherregretthatGrandmaBettynolongerplayedthebanjo.InordertohelpGrandmaBettyregainherloveformusic.Susanaskedhergrandmothertoteachhertoplaytheguitar.However,GrandmaBettydeclinedandintroducedhertoMr.Mike,aretiredguitarist,instead.Susandidn’tgiveup.Onthecontrary,shebeganpracticingdiligently,determinedtoperformatGrandmaBetty’supcoming80thbirthdayparty.Duringherperformance,shewouldinvitehergrandmothertoplaytogether,thusinspiringhertopickupthebanjoagain.Whenthebigdaycame,thebiglounge(休息室)oftheretirementhomewascompletelyfull.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AsSusanstoodinfrontofthecrowd,herheartbeatviolently.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________GrandmaBettysoonreturnedwithherbanjo.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024～2025学年第二学期镇江市高三期初质量监测英语试卷2025.02注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gototheseaside.B.Walkinthewoods.C.Haveapicnic.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Teacherandstudent.3.HowoftenwillJocelyntakedancelessonsnextmonth?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.4.WhenwasMarysupposedtogetup?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Expressinghisthanks.C.Givingsomeadvice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inthecountryside.B.Onthehilltop.C.Athome.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gohiking.B.Visittheiruncle.C.Preparedinner.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’shouse?A.Alittlesmall.B.Quitegreat.C.Prettyexpensive.9.Whendidthewomandecidetobuythehouse?A.InJuly.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydoesNancylookunhappy?A.Shehadtorepairthehouse.B.Shecouldn’tgetenoughsleep.C.Shequarreledwithherroommate.11.WhatdoesNancysayaboutChristine?A.Shealwayspaysherrentlate.B.Sheoftenhelpscleanthehouse.C.Shesometimescomesbacklateatnight.12.WhatdoesNancyintendtodo?A.Moveout.B.TalkwithChristine.C.Lookforanewroommate.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Havinganinterview.B.Applyingforajob.C.Discussingaprogram.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’smother?A.Shewasadoctor.B.Shewasahousewife.C.Shewasanurse.15.Whatdoesthemanliketodoinhissparetime?A.Readbooks.B.Gocycling.C.Workpart-time.16.Whichschoolistheman’slastchoice?A.Yale.B.Stanford.C.JohnsHopkins.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Howtomakegoodimpressions.B.Howfirstimpressionsareformed.C.Howtogetridofwrongimpressions.18.Whatinfluencesfirstimpressionsmost?AHowyoulook.B.Howyousound.C.Whatyousay.19.Howsoonwillpeopleformfirstimpressions?A.Within7second