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1/46Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________prep.关于
2.____________v.转播,接转
3.____________adj.有污迹,有斑点
4.____________n.柄,把手
5.____________n.活泼,高兴,生动
6.____________v.赠予,颁发(礼品、奖品等)7.____________adv.所以,所以regardingrelayspottedhandlelivelinesspresenttherefore2/46二、阅读单词1.interpretv.________________2.vacantadj.________________3.characteristicn.________________4.charmv.________________5.heritagen.________________6.intervaln.________________7.pedestriann.________________8.shrinkv.________________9.rhymen.________________诠释,解释;翻译空,空缺特征,特征,特质吸引,使陶醉遗产间隔,空隙行人,步行者变小,降低押韵,韵3/46三、拓展单词1.________v.结合,联合→__________n.联合
2.________adj.自愿→________n.志愿者
v.自愿
3.________v.诠释,解释;翻译→________n.口译译员→____________n.解释,演绎4.________v.尊敬,敬重→__________adj.可敬5.________n.亲戚,亲属→________n.关系→________v.联络6.________v.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使心灰意冷→________adj.沮丧→_________adj.令人沮丧→__________n.沮丧,消沉combinecombinationvoluntaryvolunteerinterpretinterpreterinterpretationhonourhonourablerelativerelationrelatedepressdepresseddepressingdepression4/467.________n.志气,理想,雄心→________adj.有志气,有野心8.________n.(痛苦、忧虑等)解除,减轻,调剂→________v.解除,减轻,缓解9.________n.收藏;收藏品→________v.收藏→________n.收藏家,搜集者10.________v.使放松,使轻松→________adj.轻松,无拘无束→________adj.使人放松→________n.放松,消遣,娱乐
11.________v.要求,管理,整理→________n.规则,条例→________adj.有规律;日常→________(反义词)adj.不正常,不合乎常规ambitionambitiousreliefrelievecollectioncollectcollectorrelaxrelaxedrelaxingrelaxationregulateregulationregularirregular5/46[会积累]1.聚焦“因果”关系词汇①asaresultof因为,因为②therefore所以③consequently所以,所以④asaresult结果⑤thus所以,所以⑥inconsequence因为⑦asaconsequence结果6/462.-ic结尾名词荟萃①characteristic特征②classic名著③clinic诊所④plastic塑料7/463.由combine想到①connectv.连接;联合②relatev.使联络③joinv.结合,连接④associatev.使联合⑤unitev.使结合8/464.后缀-tion名词万花筒①collection收藏;收藏品②relation关系③instruction说明;指导④competition比赛,竞赛⑤situation情况;情况⑥regulation规则,条例⑦introduction引进;介绍⑧communication交际;交往9/465.de-开头动词集汇①depress使沮丧②decline下降,降低③delight使(某人)高兴④debate辩论,争论⑤decrease降低,减小10/46[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1.Alltheplayerswere_________aboutthe_________result,which_________thecaptaintoo.(depress)2.Ouractivitiesshouldbe________bythe________.Andweshoulddothingsthrough________channels.Sothose________activitiesmustbecorrected.(regulate)3.Afterhearingsome________music,shefeltquite________,andtherewas________expressiononherface.(relax)4.Theyoungmanwithgreat________hadan________plantobuildaschoolinthepoorvillage.(ambition)depresseddepressingdepressedregulatedregulationregularirregularrelaxingrelaxedrelaxedambitionambitious11/465.Theold________likesto________someoldpaintingsandthereisafineart________inhislargehouse.(collect)6.Theyare__________heroesinhistoryandallofus________themdeeply.(honour)7.Tomy________,thenewmedicineboughtfromJapanhelped________thepainofmybrother’sinjuredleg.(relief)8.She________herfailuretomynothelpingher,soIfounditdifficulttosustaingood____________withher.Infactherfailurewasnot________tomeatall.(relate)9.The__________havemade________contributionstothecauseofruraleconomicimprovement.(volunteer)collectorcollectcollectionhonourablehonourreliefrelieverelatedrelationshiprelatedvolunteersvoluntary12/46Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1.________________与……情况相同
2.________________突然间
3.________________依靠,依赖4.________________赋予……生命(生命力、活力)5.________________与……情况相同
betrueof/forallofasuddendependon/upongivelifeto(be)thesamewith13/466.inadditionto________________7.sharefeelingsandideaswith________________8.makecontactwith________________9.drawupon/on________________10.beconnectedwith________________除……之外与……分享感受和想法与……进行来往利用,凭借,依赖与……相关14/46[会积累]1.学会“利用”①drawupon/on②make(good/full)useof③takeadvantageof④makethebestof⑤makethemostof15/462.“be+过去分词+prep.”短语荟萃①beconnectedwith与……相关
②betiredof厌烦……③befilledwith装满……④befacedwith面临,面对
⑤beinterestedin对……感兴趣16/46[会应用]
选取上表左栏短语填空1.Becausethewriterfellill____________,thenoveltobepublishedbytheendofnextmonthwasputoff.2.____________therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealsoresultedinthepopulationgrowth.3.Arecentstudyshowsthathealthproblems________closely____________badeatinghabitsandalackofphysicalexercise.4._______________historicalevidence,theytriedtheirbesttodefendtheirpointofview.5.Manywinesimprovewithage,andit______________friendship.6.Aclubisaplacewhereyoucan________frequent____________yourfriends.allofasuddenInadditiontoareconnectedwithDrawingupon/onisthesamewithmakecontactwith17/46Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1:themoment可用作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。[教材原句]
Themomenttheystarttoplay,itisclearthemembersofTwelveGirlsBandareamongthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.她们一开始演奏,就立刻证实了“女子十二乐坊”组员都位居世界上最具天赋音乐家行列。[句型仿写]Tiredandexhausted,shemanagedtomakeaflagwithheryellowblouseandfellasleep____________________________.又累又倦,她设法用她黄衬衫做了一面旗,她一闭上眼睛就睡着了。(·浙江10月卷·满分作文)themomentsheclosedhereyes18/46句型公式2:It’sthesamewith...=Soitiswith...表示“……也这么”。[教材原句]
It’sthesamewithclassicalChinesemusic.中国古典音乐也是一样。[句型仿写]TomlikesplayingtheviolinandisgoodatEnglish.______________________.汤姆喜欢拉小提琴,擅长英语,他姐姐也是一样。Itisthesamewithhissister19/46句型公式3:Itis+adj.+(forsb)todosth句型,表示“对于(某人来说)做某事……”。[教材原句]Therefore,itisverydifficultformusiciansfromtherestoftheworldtowinprizes.所以,对于世界上其它音乐家来说要获奖是非常困难。[句型仿写]________________________thevideoonthegraduationceremonyanditwaswellreceived.在毕业仪式上播放这个视频,我们非常兴奋,视频深受欢迎。(·北京卷·满分作文)Itwasexcitingforustoplay20/46Ⅳ.语篇填空—回顾·补全·热诵依据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。LiuFang,1.__________famousinternationalmusicstar,hadagreattalentformusicplayingataveryearlyage.2.________achildshewasoftentakentoperformancesbyhermotherandlearnedtoplaytheyueqinandthepipa.She3.________(give)concertssinceshewaseleven,4.________(include)aperformancefortheQueenofEnglandduringhervisittoChina.At15,shewenttotheShanghaiConservatoryofMusic,5.________shestudiedthepipaandtheguzheng.Aftershegraduated,sheworkedasapipasoloistinherhometown—Kunming.aAshasgivenincludingwhere21/46AsLiuFangsaid,the6.________(big)challengeinherperformanceis7.__________(respect)thetraditionsbuttoaddherownstylewhen8.________(play)thepipaandtheguzheng.Underthedeepinfluencesof9.___________(tradition)Chinesesinging,shecanmakelistenershearsinginginhermusic.LiuFangenjoysplayingandperforminginpublic.Shelikestosharefeelingsand10.________(idea)withfriendsandmusiclovers.Andshewishestocomposeherownmusic,usingelementsfromdifferentcultures.biggesttorespectplayingtraditionalideas22/46[核
心
词
汇]1.combinev.结合,联合(1)combine...with/and...把……和……结合起来combinetodosth联合起来做某事/合起来促成某事becombinedwith与……相结合(2)combinationn.组合;结合;混合incombinationwith与……联合起来23/46①Thepipasoundsandthepausescombine________(make)apoetryofsound.(教材原句)琵琶演奏抑扬顿挫,给声音赋予了诗意境。②Ifhecancombinehisability________hardwork,heshouldbeverysuccessful.假如他能把自己才能和勤奋结合起来,应该会很有成就。③Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct____________________severaloverseaspartners.企业正在联合几家海外合作人制造新产品。[名师指津]
我们学过表示“把……与……相连接”短语还有:connect...with/to...;associate...with...;link...with/to...;relate...to...等。tomakewithincombinationwith24/462.regardingprep.关于(1)regardlessadv.不论,不加理会regardlessof不论,不顾(2)regardv.认为,对待regard...as把……看做(3)in/withregardto(=asregards)关于……inthisregard在这点上25/46①__________(regard)lastinghappiness,Iwonderwhetherithasexistedontheearth.至于永恒幸福,我怀疑世上是否真正有过。②Iknowyouareveryinterestedinping-pong,whichis________________(regard)astheNationalBallSportofChina.(·全国卷Ⅲ·满分作文)
我知道你对乒乓球非常感兴趣,乒乓球被认为是中国国球。③Ourclubisopentoeveryone________________age,sexoreducationalbackground.我们俱乐部对任何人开放,不论年纪、性别或教育背景。Regardingregardedregardlessof26/463.reliefn.(痛苦、忧虑等)解除,减轻,调剂;救助(1)toone’srelief令人感到欣慰是Itisarelieftodosth做某事是一个宽慰withrelief宽慰地inrelief如释重负;松了口气(2)relievev.解除;(疼痛/问题)减轻,缓解
relievesbof...解除某人……方面负担27/46①Butstreetmusicgiveslifetoeveryonewholistensandoffers________(relieve)fromthecaresoftheday.(教材原句)
不过街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者以生命,让人们减轻了生活烦恼。②Much________________,mysonwaseventuallyadmittedtoakeyuniversity.使我非常欣慰是,我儿子最终被一所重点大学录用了。③Inawayitwasarelief________(know)exactlywhatwewereupagainst.确切了解我们面临局面在一定程度上使人欣慰。relieftomyrelieftoknow28/464.honourv.尊敬,敬重
n.尊敬,敬意;荣誉,光荣(1)behonouredfor...因……而受到尊敬或取得荣誉behonouredas...被尊为……
be/feelhonouredtodo/ofdoing...为做……而感到荣幸(2)havethehonourtodo/ofdoing...有幸做……Itisone’shonourtodosth做某事是某人荣幸inhonourof/inone’shonour为了纪念……;为向……表示敬意29/46①Iwillbe________(honour)tohaveyoutherewithus,enjoyingthecolorfuldays.(·浙江卷·满分作文)有你和我们在那儿一起享受丰富多彩日子我深感荣幸。②Ifeelhonoured______________(invite)togiveyoualectureonhowtoimproveEnglishreadingability,whichisreally________greathonourtome.应邀给你们作关于怎样提升英语阅读能力讲座我深感荣幸,这对我来说是一件无比光荣事。③Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed____________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.华盛顿,美国一个州,是为了纪念美国最伟大总统之一而命名。honoredtobeinvitedainhonourof30/465.drawupon/on利用,凭借,依赖;临近drawnear/close
(时间、空间)临近drawaconclusion得出结论drawone’seye吸引某人目光drawone’sattention吸引某人注意①WithChristmas________(draw)near,manysupermarkets________discountto________________________.伴随圣诞节临近,许多超市利用打折来吸引消费者注意。②Scientistshave________________thatsmokingisgreatlyassociatedwithlungcancer.科学家们已得出结论:肺癌与吸烟有很大关系。drawingdrawupondrawtheconsumers’attentiondrawnaconclusion31/466.makecontactwith与……进行来往,与……取得联络havecontactwith...接触到;与……有联络losecontactwith与……失去联络keep/beincontactwith与……保持联络beoutofcontactwith与……没有联络①SinceImovedtoCanada,Ihavehadopportunitiesto________________othermusicaltraditionsandplaywithmastermusicians.(教材原句)自从移居加拿大,我有机会接触到了其它音乐传统并跟一些音乐大师同台演出。makecontactwith32/46②Thoughtheyalllivednearby,Isoon________________them.即使他们都住在附近,但我很快就和他们失去联络了。③We________________________eachotherforyears.Andlastweekwegotintocontactagain.我们多年没有联络了。上周我们又联络上了。[名师指津](1)keep/beincontactwith和beoutofcontactwith表状态,可和时间段连用;而makecontactwith和losecontactwith表示动作,不能和时间段连用。(2)contact用作动词时是及物动词,其后不需要加介词with。lostcontactwithhavebeenoutofcontactwith33/467.givelifeto赋予……生命(生命力、活力),增添……生机giveone’slifefor献身于……,为……捐躯bringsthbacktolife使……恢复生机
riskone’slife某人冒着生命危险cometolife清醒,活跃起来①They____________thewholepaintingandtheyallowpeopletocomeintothepicture,likeadialogue.它们给整幅作品带来生机,也使得观众融入图画,就像与图画进行对话。givelifeto34/46②Thedoctorsdidalltheycouldto____________________________.医生们尽全力来挽救这个病人生命。③Aftertheformermanagerreturnedfromabroad,ourcompany________________andtheproductiondoubled.在前任总经理从国外回来后,我们企业振作了起来,生产翻了一倍。bringthesickmanbacktolifecametolife35/46[重
点
句
型]It’sthesamewithclassicalChinesemusic.
中国古典音乐也是一样。It’sthesamewith...=Soitiswith...“……也一样”。(1)It’sthesamewith.../Soitiswith...句型主要用于:·前面句子谓语现有必定,又有否定时;·前面句子主语现有些人,又有物时;·前面句子谓语现有be动词,又有实义动词时。(2)一个有单一谓语动词陈说句,要表示与前面所陈说动作或情况相同,意为“……也是如此”,必定句用“so+助动词/情态动词/be+主语”,否定句中用neither/nor代替so。(3)“So+主语+助动词/情态动词/be”表示赞同,意为“某人/物确实如此”。36/46①Heisverycleverbuthedoesn’tworkhard;______________hissister/________________hissister.他很聪明,但不努力,他姐姐也是这么。②MybrotherwatchedthemovieWolf
Warrior
Ⅱthisweekend,_________.我弟弟这个周末观看了电影《战狼Ⅱ》,我也是。③Ifyoudon’tgotomorrow,_______________willI.假如你明天不去,我也不去。④—JackisverycrazyaboutChinesecultureandfolkmusic.—____________and____________.——杰克对中国文化和民族音乐非常痴迷。——他确实如此,你也是。itisthesamewithsoitiswithsodidIneither/norSoheissoareyou37/46[当
堂
达
标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Inarecordingstudio,when________(转播)bymicrophone,musiclosessomeofliveliness.2.Thethiefhadhimself________(发觉)bythepolicewhenhewastryingtobreakintothehotel.3.Thegirlimpressedherboyfriend’sfamilywithher________(活泼)andsenseofhumor.4.Misunderstandingsresultingfromlackofsocialcommunication,ifnot________(处理)properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.relayedspottedlivelinesshandled38/465.Theschoolauthorityhadadiscussion________(关于)whethertheyshouldsetupmorescholarshipstomeettheincreasingdemands.6.Theoldcouple________(赠予)thecollegewithalargesumofmoneyinmemoryoftheirson,whowasdelicateanddiedofpneumonia.7.She’sbeenvery________(沮丧)andupsetaboutthiswholesituation.8.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto________(处理)theproblem.regardingpresenteddepressedhandle39/46Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Sincesheisoutofajob,Lucy_______________________(consider)goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.2.Drivingacarneedsalotofpracticeandthisistrue________studyingmath.3.Helikesplayingfootball,buthedoesn’tlikeplayingthepiano,andit’sthesame________Tom.4.Ihavethehonor________(inform)youthatyouhavegotthefirst.5.Whenyouarenervousandtired,youshouldlistentosome________(relax)music.hasbeenconsideringof/forwithtoinformrelaxing40/466.Don’thesitatetomakecontact________meifyouneedanyfurtherinformation.7.Technologyandgoodmanagement.That’sawinning___________(combine).8.Shehassaidnothing_________(regard)yourrequest.9.Hearingthathersoncamebacksafeandsound,shesmiled________relief.10.TheCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawing________,sowemustdevoteourselvestostudying.withcombinationregardinginon/upon41/46Ⅲ.单句改错1.Re
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