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江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题考试范围:八上分值:100分考试时间:100分钟一、补全对话(共5题,每题2分共请根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。Whoisthegirlontheright?1Ithinkso.Doessheworkhard?shedoes.23Sheisveryfriendlyandpolite.4Shewouldliketoasinger.5A.Whatwouldsheliketointhefuture?B.ThatisSarah.Sheisverypretty.C.too.D.Doyouthinkso?E.What’sshelike?F.Iagree.G.sheisthemosthard-workingstudentinourclass.Morethan95percentofpeopleintheworldhavephonesaccordingtotheUnitedNations.usephonestomakephonecallsandsendmessagestocommunicatewithothers.Nowwehardlywriteletters.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive《见字如面》,is6backthisoldhabit.LettersAlivegetsitsideafromaUKprogramwithasimilarname.Theyhavesomethingincommon.Theshowsinvitefamousactorsandactresses,7therearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,itisjustonepersonreadingaletter.SinceitbeenoninDecember,LettersAlivebeen8praised.Theletterswerewrittenpeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,theyaletterwrittenfamouswriterXiaoHongtoherbrotherwhoisyoungerthanherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissesherbrothersomuchandhopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropens9worldforus,”GuanZhengwen,thedirectoroftheTV1show.“Itseemsthatwecan10thereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”manypeoplesaidthatitprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVprograms.fromAliveLetters,someother12TVshowshavealsobeenacceptedChineseaudiences.They13ChinesePoetryConference《中国诗词大会》,aclassicalChinesepoetrycompetition,andReaders,aprogramthat14peopletopoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.“Thismeansthataudiencesnotonlylookforentertainmentlikegossip(八卦),alsolookforeye-catchinggames,”reportedChinaDaily.Cultural15andtruefeelingsarethekeytowinningpraise.6.A.returningB.gettingC.bringingD.taking7.A.forB.C.D.or8.A.wildlyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.widely9.A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another10.A.makeB.passC.experienceD.get11.A.anywayB.C.orD.so12.A.traditionalB.culturalC.fashionableD.13.A.includeB.haveC.D.report14.A.inviteB.invitingC.invitedD.invites15.A.priceB.costC.valuesD.prize阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分,满分30节共10题,每小题2分,满分20阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AItis2050.Thedreamofgoingonvacationin太空)cometrue.Sowouldyouwanttobecomeaspacetourist?Here,somemiddleschoolstudentssharetheiropinions.Iwouldlovetogotospace.Fromthere,Icouldenjoytheearth.IKlaudia,Spainwanttoknowwhatlifeislikewithout重力).itwouldfuntogolfinspace!Itcandangeroustotraveltospace.ifIgetlost?IamalsoafraidEmily,theUSofheights.Itwouldveryfrighteningwhenyoulookdownontheearthfromaspaceship!2Iwouldnotliketoaspacetourist.Forme,whatIwanttohaveonthistheUSplanetismyfamily,myschoolandmypets.I’dliketoworkhardandmakeprogressinwhatIamdoing.Zainab,SouthI’dloveto!Westudiedthesolarsystem(太阳系)inclassesthisterm.IthinkspaceisItwouldtoseethingsIcouldneverseeontheearth.Itwouldcool.ButIwouldmissmyfamily.ittakesalotoftimetoEdward,theUKtraintoaspacetourist.Idon’tthinkIhavetimeforthat.Finally,Idon’tthinkIhaveenoughmoneytotakeatriptospace.16.Whocomesfromaccordingtothepassage?________A.KlaudiaandEmily.B.EdwardandC.andZainab.D.Emilyand17.Howmanyofthestudentswouldliketotraveltospace?________A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.18.Whoisafraidofheights?________A.Klaudia.B.Edward.C.D.Emily.19.WheredidZainabstudythesolarsystemthisterm?________A.Inabook.B.Inclasses.C.InaD.Inaclub.20.Edwarddoesn’twanttoaspacetourist________.①heisafraidofheights②hewouldmisshisfamily③heisnotinterestedinspace④hedoesn’thavetimetofinishthetraining⑤hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytoforatriptospaceA.②④⑤B.②③④C.①②⑤D.①③⑤BIfyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttoalittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:Youcanmakeit.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsfeelmoreintalks.3Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandtotalkwith.thatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too;andmostpeoplewillfromanangry—lookingtoagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,somethingaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowyoufeelwhensomeonesomethingtoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreabouttoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’ttimeworryingaboutyourbookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.Takeonesmallstepatime.Eachtimewhenyou:“Hi!”orsmilesomeone,toyourself“Youcanmakeit.”Keeptryingandoneyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers.21.Howmanypiecesofdoesthewritergive?A.fourB.FiveC.SixD.seven22.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasemeaninChinese?A.难受B.尴尬C.害羞D.自在23.Ifyoufinditdifficulttostartatalk,youcan_________.A.nothingsmileB.somethingaboutothersaroundyouC.lookothersupanddownD.tellothersyouareashyperson24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tkeepsmilingtoooftenB.somethingaboutpeople.C.ThinklessabouttoenjoypartiesorgamesD.Oneyou’llneverfeelshywhentalkingtoothers.25.Whichofthetitleofthispassage?A.ChangeYourEverydayLife.B.Howto克服)Shyness.C.KeepTryingtoSomethingNice.D.HowtoaConversation.CEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoff4beforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkvolunteers.Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.yearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,nowshe’slivinginBelize.Pauline“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretothecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,iftheseaisverypolluted,thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearch(研究)onthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.overtheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.”“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,that’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttohereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentral26.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland______aftertheyfinishschool.A.gotouniversityB.spendoneyearvolunteersC.gotoworkformoneyD.startworkinschoolsorhospitals27.PaulineJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin________now.A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff28.PaulineJonesis________withotherpeople.A.studyingChineseinauniversityB.workingtothecoralreefsC.workinginahospitalD.doingsomeresearchinWales29.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs________.A.willdieofthepollutionB.arenotbeforeC.cannotlivewithoutfishintheseaD.willprobablysoldformoney30.PaulineJoneswantsto________aftershefinishesherworkavolunteer.A.thereforanotheryearB.gobackhometostartworkC.learnaboutthepeoplehomeD.travelaroundCentral10题,每小题1分,满分10分)correct;fallchoose;workalookthrough;allyearround31.IthesameideaIdidn’tthearticlecarefully.32.Youbetterourtestpaperbeforebeginningtoanswerthequestions.533.peopleDonaldTrumpthe45thpresidentoftheU.S.November.34.aretheoneswhobringsomanyproblemstowildlife.35.week,anelectricbikeandburntthecarwell.36.JinshanTempleisopentovisitorsfromdifferentplaces.37.Thestudentsfromdifferentschoolsneedtotocompletetheproject.38.Theymustthosebackpacks(背包).takegoodcareofthem.39.Istayedcalmwhileofglassandbricks.40.Farmersareworriedtheweatherwilltheirpoorharvestthisautumn.,10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)SummerholidayinusuallycomesinJulyandA41.Itistheb42timeformanypeopletorestandtravel.Somepeopleliketos43homeduringtheirholiday.Theycanworkinthegarden,v44theirfriendsandrelatives,booksorTV.Iftheylivenearthesea,theyoftengototheseaside.Theycanfish,swimore45thesunthere.Manylikem46peoplefromothercountries.Somepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytot47toothercountries.TheUnitedisalargecountry.Manyfamiliestravelcarortraintoseeplacesintheiro48country,suchYork,Chicago,SanFranciscoandLosNoteveryonelikestogotocities.Somefamiliestraveltothemountainsorvalleys.Theyusuallyt49manyphotosoftheplacestheyvisit.Itisfuntos50themwiththeirfriends.六、阅读与回答问题。共5小题,每小题2分,满分分)InChina,manypublicschoolsfinishclassesafewhoursbeforetheendofparents’workday.Soparentscan’tworkfullorneedotherstohelppickup(接)theirchildren.Tohelpoutworkingparents,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)wantsprimaryandmiddleschoolstocloselatetomaketimeforworkingparents.Beforeparentspickuptheirchildren,thereshouldafter-schoolactivitiesinschools.Teacherscanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbiesingroupstoo.Butstudentscan’tlessonsafterschool.InNanjing,therearefreeafter-schoolactivitiesinallprimaryschoolsfrom2017.In2021theschoolschangethetimefrom5:30p.m.to6:00p.m.sothatparentscanpickuptheirkids.About230,000childreninprimaryschoolsdosuchactivities.Theyarehalfofallprimaryschoolstudentsinthecity.6Fromthisspring,Shanghaipublicschoolsalsochangetheirschoolhoursfromending3p.m.to4:30p.m.Teachersworkformorehourstolookaftertheirstudentsafterschool.“Teacherstaketurnstodotheactivities,”a5th-gradeteacherinShanghai“andusuallyIlookafterthestudentseveryWednesdayandafternoon.”51.WhydoestheMinistryofEducationwantschooltocloselate?52.CanstudentshaveChineseandEnglishlessonsafterschool?53.What’sthetotalnumberoftheprimaryschoolstudentsinNanjingin2021?54.Howlongdoafter-schoolactivities持续)inShanghaipublicschools?55.Howoftendoest
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