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初中PEP7年级英语试题(答案及题解)(共50道题)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIamyou,Iwouldgototheparty.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldgototheparty.C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgototheparty.D.IfIwasyou,Iwillgototheparty.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“go”?A.GoesB.WentC.GoingD.Gone3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective?A.ThisisthemoreinterestingbookI’veeverread.B.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI’veeverread.C.Thisismoreinterestingthanthebook.D.ThisistheinterestingerbookI’veeverread.4.Whatisthepluralformof"goose"?A.GoosesB.GeesesC.GeeseD.Goose5.She______(work)ontheprojectallweek,andnowshe______(finally/finish)itShe______(be)veryproudofherworkbecauseshe______(put)inalotofeffort.6.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplate,soI__________(hurry)togetreadyI__________(forget)topackmylunch,andI__________(leave)myhomeworkathomeWhenI__________(arrive)atschool,I__________(realize)thatI__________(miss)thefirstperiodI__________(feel)reallybadaboutit,butI__________(decide)tomakeupforthelosttimeand__________(study)harderthisweek.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.C.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.D.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.8.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)soexciting!Theplot__________(be)fullofsurprises,andI__________(not/expect)suchanamazingendingAfterthemovie,we__________(talk)aboutitforhours.9.It__________(1)(be)arainyday,sowe__________(2)(decide)tostayathome.I__________(3)(do)myhomeworkwhilemybrother__________(4)(watch)amovie.We__________(5)(not/go)outsidebecauseit__________(6)(rain)toohard.Later,we__________(7)(hear)thattheweather__________(8)(improve),butbythen,it__________(9)(be)toolateforustogoout.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Ihavestudiedthelesson.B.Iwillstudythelessontomorrow.C.Istudythelessoneveryday.D.Iamstudyingthelessonnow.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thebookistoomuchheavyformetocarry.C.Thebookistoomoreheavyformetocarry.D.Thebookistooheavierformetocarry.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyisstudyingforthetest.B.Theyarestudyingforthetest.C.Theystudyforthetest.D.Theystudyingforthetest.13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theywasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.B.Theywereplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.C.Theyareplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.D.Theyisplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.14.Lastsummer,we__________(1)(travel)tothemountainsforaholiday.Theweather__________(2)(be)perfectforhiking,andwe__________(3)(enjoy)thefreshair.Everymorning,we__________(4)(wake)upearlyand__________(5)(start)walkingbeforesunrise.We__________(6)(see)manybeautifulbirdsandanimalsduringourtrip.15.It__________(1)__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(2)__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3)__________(notbring)anumbrella,soI__________(4)__________(get)completelywet.BythetimeI__________(5)__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(6)__________(stop),butI__________(7)__________(still)feelcold.16.Whichsentenceuses“always”correctly?A.Healwaysishappy.B.Heisalwayshappy.C.Hehappyisalways.D.Alwaysheishappy.17.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"who"torefertopeople?A.TheteacherwhoImetyesterdayisnice.B.TheteacherwhomImetyesterdayisnice.C.TheteacherthatImetyesterdayisnice.D.TheteacherwhoImeetyesterdayisnice.18.Heisveryinterested__________learningnewlanguagesHespendsalotoftime__________practicinghisEnglishEveryday,hetries__________speakwithhisfriends__________EnglishHisgoalistobecomefluent__________Englishinthenexttwoyears.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihaveafewfriendinthiscity.D.Ihavefewfriendinthiscity.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________booksonthedesk.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little21.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.B.IwatchTVwhenthephonerang.C.IhavewatchedTVwhenthephonerang.D.IamwatchingTVwhenthephonerang.22.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Theywasverytired.B.Theywereverytired.C.Theyisverytired.D.Theybeverytired.23.Thenewbook__________(release)nextmonth,andit__________(write)byafamousauthor.24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryyesterday.A.wentB.goC.willgoD.amgoing25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______myhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.C.Therearealotofpersonintheroom.D.Thereisalotofpersonsintheroom.28.Nextmonth,we__________(1)aschooltriptothemuseum.We__________(2)bybus,andthetrip__________(3)abouttwohours.Oncewe__________(4)there,we__________(5)atourofthemuseum.Thetourguide__________(6)usaboutthehistoryoftheancientcity.Afterthetour,we__________(7)lunchatthemuseumrestaurant.We__________(8)totakelotsofpicturesand__________(9)alotofnewthings.It__________(10)amemorableexperience.29.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)atriptothebeach.We__________(2)thereforaweekand__________(3)lotsoffun.Everyday,we__________(4)swimmingintheseaand__________(5)sunbathingonthesand.I__________(6)alotofseashells,andmysister__________(7)photosofeverythingwedid.30.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.31.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EattenB.EatedC.AteD.Eating32.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)atthetheater,themovie__________(2)__________(already/start).We__________(3)__________(miss)thebeginning,butluckily,we__________(4)__________(still/catch)therestofthemovie.Afterward,we__________(5)__________(talk)aboutitforalongtime.33.We__________(decide)totakeawalkintheparkyesterdaybecausetheweather__________(be)soniceAswe__________(walk),we__________(see)agroupofchildrenplayingsoccerThey__________(invite)ustojointhem,butwe__________(not,want)toplayInstead,we__________(sit)onabenchand__________(enjoy)thesunshine.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didhewenttoschoolyesterday?B.Didhegotoschoolyesterday?C.Doeshewenttoschoolyesterday?D.Washewenttoschoolyesterday?35.Ienjoyreadingbooks__________Idon’thavemuchtimeforit__________Ilikewatchingmovies,IpreferreadingbecauseithelpsmerelaxIusuallyread__________theeveningwhenI__________(finish)myhomework.36.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______mykeysathomethismorning.A.forgetB.forgotC.haveforgottenD.hadforgotten37.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.B.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.C.Ihaveafewfriendsintheclass.D.Ihavefewfriendsintheclass.38.Bythetimewe__________(1)(finish)ourhomework,it__________(2)(already)9p.m.We__________(3)(decide)togooutforawalk,butwe__________(4)(not/have)time.So,we__________(5)(stay)homeand__________(6)(watch)amovieinstead.39.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive),I__________(finish)myhomeworkSo,we__________(be)abletowatchamovietogetherwhenyou__________(come)home.40.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.D.Thisbookisinteressingerthanthatone.41.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“afew”?A.Thereareafewbooksontheshelf.B.Thereareafewwaterintheglass.C.Thereareafewbreadinthebasket.D.Thereareafewmilkinthebottle.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heis__________thanIam.A.cleverB.clevererC.morecleverD.mostclever43.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(feel)disappointed,butthenwe__________(4)(hear)thattheparty__________(5)(move)toanotherlocation.We__________(6)(decide)togothere,andwe__________(7)(have)agreattime.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadabookyesterday.45.Whichsentenceuses"too"toexpressexcess?A.Thebookistoointerestingtoputdown.B.Thebookistoointerestingforputdown.C.Thebookistoointerestingfortoputdown.D.Thebookistoointerestingtoforputdown.46.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.going47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mices48.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasstudyingat7p.m.B.Ihavestudiedthisbook.C.Istudyeveryday.D.Istudiedyesterday.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______tothezoolastSaturday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo50.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iamverytired,soIwillgotosleepearly.B.Iamverytired,soIgotosleepearly.C.Iamverytired,soIgoingtosleepearly.D.Iamverytired,soIgoestosleepearly.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgototheparty.
解释:Thecorrectformforhypotheticalsituationsinthepresentis"IfIwereyou.""Was"isincorrecthere,and"will"isusedforrealfuturesituations,nothypotheticalones.第2题
答案:B.Went
解释:"Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."Itisanirregularverb.第3题
答案:B.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI’veeverread.
解释:"Most"用于表示最高级,"interesting"是一个多音节形容词,应该用"most"而不是"more"。第4题
答案:C.Geese
解释:"Geese"istheirregularpluralformof"goose."第5题
答案:hasbeenworking,hasfinallyfinished,is,hasput
解释:本题使用了现在完成进行时和现在完成时,描述了她完成项目的过程和成就。第6题
答案:woke,hurried,forgot,left,arrived,realized,hadmissed,felt,decided,study
解释:本题考察过去时、过去完成时和将来时。描述过去的动作使用过去时,“hadmissed”表示过去某个时间之前已经发生的事,最后的“study”使用将来时表示计划。第7题
答案:B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"people"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are."第8题
答案:haveneverseen,is,is,didn’texpect,talked
解释:本题使用现在完成时表示过去到现在的经验,其他部分使用一般现在时和过去时表示对电影的感受。第9题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.was-过去式,表示过去的天气。2.decided-过去式,表示过去做出的决定。3.wasdoing-过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。4.waswatching-过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。5.didn’tgo-过去式,表示过去的动作。6.wasraining-过去进行时,表示过去的天气状况。7.heard-过去式,表示过去的动作。8.hadimproved-过去完成时,表示在过去某一时刻之前已经发生的第10题
答案:B.Iwillstudythelessontomorrow.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(study).第11题
答案:A.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.
解释:"Too"isusedwithadjectivesandmeansexcessively.第12题
答案:B.Theyarestudyingforthetest.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb+-ing.第13题
答案:B.Theywereplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.
解释:Thecorrectpastcontinuousformis"were+verb-ing"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第14题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.traveled—过去式,表示过去发生的旅行。2.was—过去式,表示过去的天气状态。3.enjoyed—过去式,表示过去的感受。4.woke—过去式,表示过去的动作。5.started—过去式,表示过去的动作。6.saw—过去式,表示过去的经历。第15题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.wasraining—过去进行时,表示过去某时正在发生的动作。2.left—过去式,描述过去的动作。3.didnotbring—过去式,表示过去没有带。4.got—过去式,描述过去的情况。5.arrived—过去式,描述过去的动作。6.hadstopped—过去完成时,表示在过去某一时间之前发生的动作。7.still—副词,表示持续的状态。第16题
答案:B.Heisalwayshappy.
解释:"Always"isanadverbthatdescribesfrequencyandisusuallyplacedbeforethemainverborattheendofthesentence.第17题
答案:A.TheteacherwhoImetyesterdayisnice.
解释:"Who"isusedasarelativepronountorefertopeople.Thesentenceisreferringto"theteacher,"whichisaperson,so"who"iscorrect.第18题
答案:in,on,to,in,in
解释:本题考察了介词的使用。不同的动词、形容词和名词后面通常需要搭配特定的介词。5:请根据上下文填入合适的词。第19题
答案:B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.
解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns."Afew"indicatesasmallnumber,butmorethan"few,"whichsuggestsalmostnone.第20题
答案:B.many
解释:"Books"是可数名词复数,应该使用"many"来表示数量。第21题
答案:A.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing"andisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepastwhenanotheractioninterruptedthem.第22题
答案:B.Theywereverytired.
解释:Thecorrectpastformoftheverb"be"for"they"is"were."第23题
答案:willbereleased,waswritten
解释:“willbereleased”表示将来发生的被动动作,第二部分“waswritten”表示过去的被动动作,说明这本书是由一位著名作家写的。第24题
答案:A.went
解释:句子描述的是过去发生的动作,所以使用过去式“went”。第25题
答案:B.goes
解释:主语是"she"(第三人称单数),所以动词要使用"goes"。第26题
答案:A.do
解释:"I"isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb,sothecorrectansweris"do."第27题
答案:B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.
解释:"People"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第28题
答案:1.willhave2.willtravel3.willtake4.arrive5.willtake6.willtell7.willhave8.plan9.learn10.willbe
解释:这道题目描述的是将来的学校旅行,时态使用了将来时。根据题意,表示未来的计划和活动,动词均使用了将来时态。第29题
答案:1.took2.stayed3.had4.went5.did6.found7.took
解释:"took"和"stayed"是过去时,表示旅行和逗留的动作。-"had"是过去时,表示体验的过程。-"went"和"did"是过去时,表示活动。-"found"和"took"是过去时,描述发现贝壳和拍照。第30题
答案:B.Shecansingverywell.
解释:"Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb("sing"),notthethirdpersonsingular("sings")oranyotherform.第31题
答案:C.Ate
解释:"Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第32题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.arrived—过去式,表示过去的动作。2.hadalreadystarted—过去完成时,表示电影开始之前已经发生的动作。3.missed—过去式,表示错过的动作。4.stillcaught—过去式,表示过去发生的动作。5.talked—过去式,表示过去的谈话动作。第33题
答案:decided,was,werewalking,saw,invited,didn’twant,sat,enjoyed
解释:本题结合了过去时和过去进行时的使用,描述了一系列过去发生的事件和活动。第34题
答案:B.Didhegotoschoolyesterday?
解释:Inthepastsimpletense,"did"isusedastheauxiliaryverb,andthemainverbremainsinitsbaseform("go"inthiscase).第35题
答案:although,Although,in,finish
解释:这道题考察了连词的使用。根据上下文,"although"表示转折,"when"用于时间状语从句。6请根据句意,填入适当的词。第36题
答案:B.forgot
解释:句子描述的是过去发生的动作,应该用过去式“forgot”。第37题
答案:B.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.
解释:"Few"meansnotmany,butithasanegativeconnotation,implyingasmallnumber."Afew"means
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