PEP高中二年级英语真题【答案和解析】

PEP高中二年级英语真题【答案和解析】

1.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Isawheryesterday.2.Ifshe______(study)harderlastyear,she______(pass)theexameasily.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectformoftheword“good”?A.Sheisthemoregoodstudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthegoodeststudentintheclass.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemanymoney.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Heisenoughstrongtoliftthebox.B.Heisstrongenoughtoliftthebox.C.Heenoughisstrongtoliftthebox.D.Enoughheisstrongtoliftthebox.6.WhenI__________(wake)upthismorning,I__________(realize)I__________(forget)tosetmyalarmI__________(rush)togetreadyand__________(arrive)atschooljustintimeforthebell.7.I______(be)sotiredyesterdaybecauseI______(stay)uptoolatethenightbeforeI______(try)totakeanapintheafternoon,butI______(not/sleep)wellLater,I______(decide)togoforawalk,andthefreshair______(make)mefeelmuchbetter.8.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Heisgoingtoschoolyesterday.B.Hewasgoingtoschoolyesterday.C.Hegoestoschoolyesterday.D.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He______tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goB.goesC.goneD.going10.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)(go)tothezoo.We__________(2)(arrive)earlybecausewe__________(3)(want)toseetheanimalsbeforeit__________(4)(get)toocrowded.First,we__________(5)(see)thelions.They__________(6)(sleep)underatree.Then,we__________(7)(visit)themonkeys.They__________(8)(play)witheachotherand__________(9)(eat)bananas.Afterthat,we__________(10)(take)aboatrideonthelake.Mylittlebrother__________(11)(love)thezoo,andhe__________(12)(ask)ifwecouldgoagainnextweek.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.C.Ihaveknownhimforsincethreeyears.D.Ihaveknownhimfor2010.12.Whattime__________yougotobed?A.doB.doesC.areD.is13.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Iisgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Igoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Best15.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyearsnow,butI__________(not/know)alltherulesyet.Yesterday,I__________(have)aconversationwithmyteacher,andshe__________(help)meunderstandsomedifficultgrammarpoints.I__________(think)Iamgettingbetteratspeaking,butIstillneedmorepractice.16.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:Theteacher_______thestudentscarefully.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched17.EverytimeI__________(1)(go)tothebeach,I__________(2)(enjoy)swimmingintheocean.Thewater__________(3)(be)alwayswarm,andthesand__________(4)(feel)softundermyfeet.I__________(5)(look)forwardtovisitingagainthissummer.Thistime,myfriendLucy__________(6)(come)withme,andwe__________(7)(have)agreattimetogether.18.Myparents__________(never,travel)abroadbefore,butthissummerthey__________(plan)tovisitJapanThey__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthetrip.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Theteacher_______atesttomorrow.A.givesB.isgivingC.gaveD.willgive20.MybrotherandI__________(be)goodfriendssincewe__________(be)veryyoung.We__________(play)togethereverydaywhenwe__________(grow)up.Now,althoughwe__________(not/spend)asmuchtimetogetherasbefore,westill__________(talk)toeachotheroften.I__________(be)soluckytohavesuchagreatbrother.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisplayingsoccernow.B.Heplayssoccereveryday.C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.D.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.22.B:Great!I__________(10)tobuythem.23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.ambuying24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.B.Imetyouyesterday.C.Iammeetingyoutomorrow.D.Ihavemetyouyesterday.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He_______intheparkwhenIsawhim.A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.listening26.Choosethecorrectarticle:“Sheis__________honestgirl.”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle27.I______(be)reallytiredlastnight,butI______(not/go)tobedearlyInstead,I______(stay)uplatetofinishmyhomeworkI______(wish)I______(go)tobedearlierbecauseI______(feel)verytiredthismorning.28.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.B.ShealreadyleftwhenIarrived.C.ShehasleftwhenIarrived.D.SheleftwhenIarrived.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“thereis”inanegativesentence?A.Thereisn’tanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereisnobooksontheshelf.D.Thereisnobookontheshelf.30.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatinglunch.B.Ieatlunchat12:00.C.Iwilleatlunchat12:00.D.Iatelunchat12:00.31.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesthepastperfecttense.A.Bythetimewearrived,theyhadleft.B.Bythetimewearrived,theyleave.C.Bythetimewearrived,theywereleaving.D.Bythetimewearrived,theyleave.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Whereyouarefrom?B.Whereareyoufrom?C.Arewhereyoufrom?D.Whereyoufromare?33.Whichwordmeans"tomakesomethinglessserious"?A.ImproveB.LessenC.IncreaseD.Expand34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Iambegoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.35.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookeveryday.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.IreadbookswhenIhavetime.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Doyoulikepizza?B.Youdolikepizza?C.Likeyoupizzado?D.Pizzadoyoulike?37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“little”correctly?A.Ihavelittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlefriends.C.Ihavefewfriends.D.Ihaveafewfriends.38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.Herunsmorefasterthanme.B.Herunsfastestthanme.C.Herunsfasterthanme.D.Herunsthefastestthanme.39.I__________(1)tovisitmygrandmotherthisweekend.She__________(2)metocomeandstayforafewdays.We__________(3)togetherlastsummerandI__________(4)agreattime.I__________(5)togoagainthisweekend.40.Lastsummer,we__________(1)atriptothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimals.Thelions__________(3)sleeping,andthemonkeys__________(4)jumpingaround.Mybrother__________(5)apictureoftheelephant,andI__________(6)somephotosofthetiger.Afterthat,we__________(7)tothegiftshopand__________(8)somesouvenirs.We__________(9)homeintheafternoon,andwe__________(10)veryhappy.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctlytoshowexcess?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisheavytooformetolift.C.Thisboxtooisheavyformetolift.D.Thisboxisformetooheavytolift.42.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Mybrother__________asoccermatchthisafternoon.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheenjoystoreadbooks.B.Sheenjoysreadingbooks.C.Sheenjoysreadbooks.D.Sheenjoysbooksreading.44.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave).We__________(feel)disappointedbecausewe__________(miss)it.We__________(look)atthescheduleand__________(see)thatthenexttrain__________(be)in30minutes.Whilewe__________(wait),we__________(buy)somesnacksand__________(sit)onthebench.Whenthetrain__________(finally,arrive),we__________(get)onquickly.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepasttenseforasingularsubject?A.Iwasgoingtothestore.B.Hewereplayingfootball.C.Sheamstudyingmath.D.Theywashappy.46.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.D.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.47.Theteacher__________(ask)ustocompletetheassignmentbeforenextMondayIfwe__________(finish)itearly,we__________(have)morefreetimeforotheractivities.48.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"big"?A.biggerB.bigerC.mostbigD.morebigger49.Whatisthepasttenseof"take"?A.TakenB.TookC.TakingD.Takes50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"would"?A.Iwouldlikeacupoftea.B.Iwouldlikesacupoftea.C.Iwouldlikeacupofteas.D.Iwouldlikecupoftea.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：D.Isawheryesterday.

解释："Saw"isthepasttenseof"see,"andwedonotusethepresentperfecttensewhenspecifyingatimeinthepast.第2题

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解释：这是第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，使用过去完成时和“wouldhave+过去分词”。第3题

答案：B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解释："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethebestofallstudents.第4题

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第5题

答案：B.Heisstrongenoughtoliftthebox.

解释："Enough"comesaftertheadjectivewhenusedtoindicatethatsomethingissufficient.第6题

答案：woke,realized,hadforgotten,rushed,arrived

解释：本题考察了过去完成时和过去时的使用。描述在过去某一时刻之前已经发生的动作使用过去完成时（hadforgotten）。描述其他过去发生的动作使用过去时（woke,realized,rushed,arrived）。第7题

答案：was,hadstayed,tried,didn’tsleep,decided,made

解释：本题结合了过去时和过去完成时，描述了疲倦的原因和解决方法。第8题

答案：D.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.

解释："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go,"andweusethesimplepasttenseforeventsthathappenedinthepast.第9题

答案：B.goes

解释：Theverb"go"isinthepresentsimpletenseandneedsthethirdpersonsingularform"goes"whenthesubjectis"he."第10题

答案：1.went2.arrived3.wanted4.got5.saw6.weresleeping7.visited8.wereplaying9.wereeating10.took11.loved12.asked

解释："went","arrived","wanted",和"saw"是过去时，表示过去发生的动作。-"weresleeping","wereplaying","wereeating"是过去进行时，表示当时动物们正在进行的动作。-"loved"和"asked"是过去时，表示小弟弟对动物园的喜爱和提问。第11题

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2010.

解释："Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime(likeayearordate),while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime.第12题

答案：B.does

解释：Thesubject"you"requires"does"forpresentsimplequestions.第13题

答案：A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb+-ing."第14题

答案：C.Better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第15题

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.donotknow3.had4.helped5.think

解释：“havebeenstudying”是现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在的持续动作。-“donotknow”是一般现在时，表示目前的事实。-“had”是过去式，表示过去发生的动作。-“helped”是过去式，表示过去某一时刻的行为。-“think”是一般现在时，表示当前的想法。第16题

答案：B.watches

解释：Thesubject"teacher"issingular,sotheverb"watches"isusedinthepresentsimpletense.第17题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.go—一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。2.enjoy—一般现在时，表示喜欢的活动。3.is—一般现在时，表示常态或事实。4.feels—一般现在时，描述感官体验。5.amlooking—现在进行时，表示目前的期盼。6.willcome—一般将来时，表示未来的动作。7.willhave—一般将来时，表示未来的计划或预测。第18题

答案：havenevertraveled,areplanning,are

解释：本题考察现在完成时（havenevertraveled）和现在进行时（areplanning、are）来描述从过去到现在的经历和正在进行的计划。第19题

答案：D.willgive

解释：“willgive”表示将来的动作，表示明天老师将举行考试。第20题

答案：1.havebeen2.were3.played4.weregrowing5.don’tspend6.talk7.am

解释："havebeen"为现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的持续状态。-"were"为过去时，描述他们小时候的情况。-"played"为过去时，描述过去的日常活动。-"weregrowing"为过去进行时，表示成长过程中的持续活动。-"don’tspend"为现在时，表示现在两人没有像以前那样常常见面。-"talk"为现在时，表示他们依然保持联系。-"am"为现在时，表示对兄弟的感激之情。第21题

答案：A.Heisplayingsoccernow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnowandisformedwith"is/am/are"+verb-ing.第22题

答案：1.can2.am3.have4.have5.like6.willtry7.do8.cost9.have10.want

解释：1."can"用一般现在时，表示请求帮助。-2."am"用现在进行时，表示当前正在寻找鞋子。-3."have"用一般现在时，表示询问店里是否有尺寸。-4."have"用一般现在时，表示店内有鞋子。-5."like"用一般现在时，表示是否想试穿。-6."willtry"用将来时，表示试穿鞋子。-7."do"用一般现在时，表示询问价格。-8."cost"用一般现在时，表示鞋子的价格。-9."have"用一般现在时，表示店内有折扣。-10第23题

答案：C.bought

解释：句子描述的是过去的动作，使用过去式“bought”。第24题

答案：A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.

解释："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第25题

答案：C.waslistening

解释：Thepastcontinuoustense"waslistening"describesanactioninprogressatacertaintimeinthepast.第26题

答案：B.an

解释："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,suchas"honest."第27题

答案：was,didn’tgo,stayed,wish,hadgone,felt

解释：本题使用过去时和过去完成时，表达过去的遗憾和反思。第28题

答案：A.ShehadalreadyleftwhenIarrived.

解释：过去完成时表示在过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作，结构是"had+过去分词"。第29题

答案：B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Therearen’t"isusedwithpluralnouns,while"thereisn’t"isusedwithsingularnouns.第30题

答案：C.Iwilleatlunchat12:00.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatingafutureaction.第31题

答案：A.Bythetimewearrived,theyhadleft.

解释：Thepastperfecttense("hadleft")isusedtoshowanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第32题

答案：B.Whereareyoufrom?

解释：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"are"comesbeforethesubject"you."第33题

答案：B.Lessen

解释："Lessen"meanstoreducetheintensityorseriousnessofsomething.第34题

答案：C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.

解释：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing,"usedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeongoinginthefuture.第35题

答案：C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第36题

答案：A.Doyoulikepizza?

解释：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"do"comesbeforethesubject"you,"followedbythebaseverb"like."第37题

答案：D.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释：“Few”isusedwithcountablenounslike“friends,”and“afew”meansasmallnumberbutnotnone.第38题

答案：C.Herunsfasterthanme.

解释："Faster"isthecorrectcom