2024-2025学年高中英语Unit3Traveljournal单元加餐练含解析新人教版必修1

PAGE1-单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客栈)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.Roomsforthenightinprivate(私人的)homeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebedandbreakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbedandbreakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed­and­breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms;othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms;othersdo.Stayingatabed­and­breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.语篇解读：本文主要说明白美国人度假的新改变——选择家庭旅馆或小客栈。1．Americanstakeaholidaytrip________.A．alltheyearround B．foryearsC．everyyear D．everyotheryear解析：选C细微环节理解题。由文章第一句话中的yearly(每年的)可知答案。2．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．SomeAmericansliketostayatbedandbreakfasthomesinsteadofhotels.B．Thebed­and­breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationers.C．Thebed­and­breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforaverylongtime.D．Thebed­and­breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.解析：选C细微环节理解题。由其次段前两句“Roomsforthenightinprivate(私人的)homeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed­and­breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.”可知答案。3．WhydoAmericantravelerspreferstayingatbedandbreakfastinns?A．Itislikevisitingsomeone'shome.B．Themoneytheyspendthereismuchless.C．Theycanmeetlocalfamilies.D．Alloftheabove.解析：选D细微环节理解题。由文章最终一段的描述可知答案。4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．EuropeanandAmericanvacationerslikestayingatbed­and­breakfastinns.B．AllAmericansenjoytraveling.C．Thesebed­and­breakfastinnsarealloldhistoricbuildings.D．Stayingatabed­and­breakfastinnisjustlikeatthetraveler'shome.解析：选A细微环节理解题。A项的描述与文章的其次段内容相符。B项和C项中“all”一词太肯定，由第三段第三句话可知D项不正确。Ⅱ.阅读七选五依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.__1__Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.__2__Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.EverytimeIlistenedtootherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn'ttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems.AndIdidn'twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.__3__Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.__4__Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.OnedayIaskedhimwhyhesmiled,hecouldn'tremembersmilingatme!__5__Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.A．Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.B．He'slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.C．Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.D．Itwasasmile.E．Thatsmilechangedmylife.F．It'spracticallyimpossibletomakefriendshere.G．Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.答案：1～5DGAECⅢ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Atthemoment,I__1__(work)inLondon.It'smyfirstexperienceof__2__(live)inthecapitalcityoftheUK.Itakethetubetowork;theLondonUndergroundisagreattransportnetworkandtrainsontheundergroundcangetacrossLondonmuch__3__(quick)thanbuses.However,inthemorningit'softenvery__4__(crowd)onthetube.At￡4forasingleticket,thetubecanbequiteexpensive.__5__(lucky),ifyouhaveanOystercardyoupayalmosthalftheprice!Asacapitalcity,Londonhasloadsofgreat__6__(attraction).Someofthemrequireanentrancefee，__7__lotsofthemdon't.TheChangingoftheGuardatBuckinghamPalaceisawell­knownevent.Youcanwatch__8__forfree,butyouneedtogetthereearlyifyouwant__9__goodview!MostmuseumsinLondonarefreeforeveryonetoenjoy.Lastweek,I__10__(visit)the答案：1.amworking2.living3.quicker4.crowded5.Luckily6.attractions7.but8.it9.a10.visitedⅣ.应用文写作假设你叫李华，你的美国挚友Jack因临时有事回国而没能参与学校组织的“周末一日游”活动。请你依据所给要点给他写一封电子邮件，介绍这次旅游的状况。要点如下：1．目的地：湿地公园(TheWetlandPark)；2．动身时间：周六早上7点；3．交通方式：骑自行车；4．活动内容：河中划船、钓鱼竞赛等。留意：1.词数80左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)；2．可适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯。DearJack，How'sitgoing?I'msorrythatyoudidn'ttakepartintheone­daytourlastweekend.Yours，LiHua参考范文：DearJack，How'si