高中3年级英语测验(答案及解析)

高中3年级英语测验(答案及解析)

1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______anewmovietomorrow.A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.arewatching2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"tall"?A.Sheismoretallthanhersister.B.Sheistallerthanhersister.C.Sheistallthanhersister.D.Sheisthemoretallthanhersister.3.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthepark,it__________(start)rainingheavilyWe__________(have)towaitunderatreeuntiltherain__________(stop)Afterthat,we__________(continue)ourwalk,butwe__________(get)verywet.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadsabookrightnow.B.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.C.Shereadabookrightnow.D.Shereadsabookrightnow.5.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI______(decide)togoonaroadtripacrossthecountryWe______(start)ourjourneyearlyinthemorningand______(stop)atseveralinterestingplacesalongthewayWe______(visit)afamousnationalpark,andwe______(see)manywildanimalsIt______(be)awonderfuladventure.6.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhendescribingahabitinthepresenttense?A.Shereadbookseveryday.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shereadingbookseveryday.D.Sheisreadbookseveryday.7.I__________(take)thebustoschooleveryday,butthismorningI__________(decide)towalkinstead.8.Whatisthepluralformof"woman"?A.womansB.womenC.womensD.woman9.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“box”?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen10.Whichsentenceiscorrectforusing"must"toexpressobligation?A.Youmusttodoyourhomework.B.Youmustdoingyourhomework.C.Youmustdoyourhomework.D.Youmustdoneyourhomework.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecanplayingtheguitar.B.Hecanplaytheguitar.C.Hecanplaystheguitar.D.Hecanplayedtheguitar.12.Whichwordistheoppositeof"easy"?A.SimpleB.HardC.QuickD.Soft13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________thanherbrother."A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Moretaller14.I__________(1)__________(not)__________(understand)thehomeworklastnightbecauseit__________(2)__________(be)toodifficult.MyfriendPeter__________(3)__________(help)mewithsomeofthequestions,butIstill__________(4)__________(need)tostudymore.I__________(5)__________(decide)toaskmyteacherforhelpafterclasstoday.I__________(6)__________(feel)abitfrustrated,butI__________(7)__________(know)thatI__________(8)__________(improve)ifIkeeppracticing.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"neither"correctly?A.NeitherTomorJerrycametotheparty.B.NeitherTomnorJerrycametotheparty.C.NeitherTomandJerrycametotheparty.D.NeitherofTomandJerrycametotheparty.16.Choosethecorrectword:Sheis_______thanhersister.A.moreintelligentB.mostintelligentC.intelligentD.moreintelligenter17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenexpressingafutureplan?A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwilltogotothecinematomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionforminthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothestoreyesterday?B.Didyougotothestoreyesterday?C.Doyouwenttothestoreyesterday?D.Didyougoingtothestoreyesterday?19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"have"inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfast.20.Ifyou__________(speak)moreclearly,I__________(understand)youbetterYou__________(speak)toofast,andI__________(miss)someimportantpointsInthefuture,you__________(slow)downabitsoeveryone__________(follow)whatyouaresaying.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeafinishedactioninthepast?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Ifinishesmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Iamfinishingmyhomeworkyesterday.22.Whatisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doessheplaytennis?B.Sheplaystennis?C.Doessheplaystennis?D.Shedoesplaytennis?23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthe_______cakeIhaveevertasted.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.mostgood24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.B.Sheisplayingtennisnow.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Shewillplaytennistomorrow.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast?A.Heplaysfootballyesterday.B.Hewillplayfootballyesterday.C.Heplayedfootballyesterday.D.Heplayingfootballyesterday.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManesD.Mice27.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingageneralfact?A.TheEarthrotatearoundtheSun.B.TheEarthrotatingaroundtheSun.C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.D.TheEarthisrotatesaroundtheSun.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shewillbuyinganewphonenextmonth.B.Shewillbuyanewphonenextmonth.C.Shebuysanewphonenextmonth.D.Shebuyinganewphonenextmonth.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shewillhavefinishedthetaskbytomorrow.B.Shefinishesthetasknow.C.Shehasfinishedthetask.D.Shewasfinishingthetaskyesterday.30.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Iwanttogoswimming__________itisraining."A.andB.butC.soD.or31.Lastsummer,I__________(go)tothemountainswithmyfamilyIt__________(be)agreattripWe__________(climb)alotofhillsand__________(enjoy)thefreshairEveryday,we__________(wake)upearlyto__________(watch)thesunriseTheweather__________(be)perfectthroughouttheweek.32.Ican’tbelieveI______(1)______(be)solucky!I______(2)______(win)afreetriptoParisinacontest.I______(3)______(never,expect)towin,butnowI______(4)______(plan)tovisitallthefamousplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvre.Myfriends______(5)______(be)reallyhappyforme,andthey______(6)______(wish)theycouldcomealong.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.34.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.B.Shevisitsthemuseum.C.Sheisvisitingthemuseum.D.Shevisitedthemuseum.35.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.SheismoregoodatmaththanIam.B.SheisbetteratmaththanIam.C.SheisgooderatmaththanIam.D.SheisbestatmaththanIam.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iamatthestorerightnow.D.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.37.Thesun______(rise)intheeast.38.I______(wake)upearlythismorningbecauseI______(have)animportantmeetingI______(feel)nervousatfirst,butwhenthemeeting______(begin),I______(feel)moreconfidentBytheend,everything______(go)smoothly.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatbreakfastwhenshecalled.B.Iatebreakfastwhenshecalled.C.Iwaseatingbreakfastwhenshecalled.D.Ieatingbreakfastwhenshecalled.40.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______tothezoolastsummer.A.goB.goingC.wentD.havegone41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeform?A.SheismoretallerthanIam.B.SheistallerthanIam.C.SheismosttallerthanIam.D.Sheismoretallerthanme.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavebeentothepark.B.Iamgoingtothepark.C.Iwenttothepark.D.Iwillgotothepark.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She_______aletternow."A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite44.Choosethecorrectcomparativeformof"bad."A.BadderB.WorseC.MorebadD.Baddest45.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iamgoingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.B.Ivisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.D.Ihavevisitedthemuseumtomorrow.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"eat"?A.EatenB.EatingC.EatsD.Ate47.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.48.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thecoffeetooishottodrink.C.Thecoffeeishottootodrink.D.Thecoffeeistotoohottodrink.49.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillbereadingthisbooktomorrow.B.Iamreadingthisbooktomorrow.C.Ireadthisbooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadthisbooktomorrow.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisthemorecleverthanme.B.Heiscleverthanme.C.Heisthecleverthanme.D.Heisclevererthanme.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.willwatch

解释：句子描述的是将来的动作，应该使用将来时“willwatch”。第2题

答案：B.Sheistallerthanhersister.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"formedbyadding"-er."第3题

答案：arrived,hadstarted,had,stopped,continued,got

解释：本题使用了过去时和过去完成时。过去完成时（hadstarted,had）用于描述在“arrive”之前发生的事情，其他部分使用过去时表示动作的发生。第4题

答案：B.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/am/are"+verb-ing."Rightnow"indicatesanactionhappeningatthismoment,so"isreading"isthecorrectform.第5题

答案：decided,started,stopped,visited,saw,was

解释：这是描述过去事件的，动词使用了过去时态。动词“decided”，“started”，“stopped”，“visited”，“saw”和“was”都使用了过去时，表示过去的经历。第6题

答案：B.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解释：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabits,routines,orgeneraltruths."Reads"isthecorrectformoftheverbinthethirdpersonsingular.第7题

答案：1.take2.decided

解释：本题考察一般现在时和一般过去时。第一空使用一般现在时，描述习惯性动作；第二空使用一般过去时，描述做出的决定。第8题

答案：B.women

解释：Thepluralformof"woman"isirregular,soitchangesto"women."第9题

答案：B.Boxes

解释：Thepluralof"box"is"boxes."第10题

答案：C.Youmustdoyourhomework.

解释："Must"isfolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb(without"to").第11题

答案：B.Hecanplaytheguitar.

解释：“Can”后面应接动词原形，正确形式为"play"。第12题

答案：B.Hard

解释："Hard"istheoppositeof"easy,"referringtosomethingthatrequireseffortordifficulty.第13题

答案：B.Taller

解释："Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."第14题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.didnotunderstand—过去式，表示过去的否定动作。2.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。3.helped—过去式，表示过去的动作。4.need—一般现在时，表示现在的需求。5.decided—过去式，表示过去的决定。6.felt—过去式，表示过去的感受。7.know—一般现在时，表示现在的认知。8.willimprove—将来时，表示未来的结果。第15题

答案：B.NeitherTomnorJerrycametotheparty.

解释："Neither"isusedwith"nor"toconnecttwonegativealternatives.第16题

答案：A.moreintelligent

解释：Thecomparativeformof“intelligent”is“moreintelligent,”usedwhencomparingtwothings.第17题

答案：D.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.

解释："Begoingto"isusedtoexpressfutureplansorintentions.第18题

答案：B.Didyougotothestoreyesterday?

解释：Inpastsimplequestions,"did"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.第19题

答案：A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple,"indicatinganactioncompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第20题

答案：spoke,wouldunderstand,werespeaking,missed,shouldslow,canfollow

解释：本题考察了第二类条件句和建议用法，描述了提高沟通效果的方式。第21题

答案：B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedinthepast."Finished"isthecorrectpastformoftheverb"finish."第22题

答案：A.Doessheplaytennis?

解释：Inpresentsimplequestions,"does"comesbeforethesubject,followedbythebaseverb"play."第23题

答案：C.best

解释："Best"是“good”的最高级，表示“最好的”。第24题

答案：B.Sheisplayingtennisnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第25题

答案：C.Heplayedfootballyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedandfinishedataspecifictimeinthepast."Yesterday"indicatesapasttime.第26题

答案：B.Men

解释：Thepluralformof"man"isirregularandbecomes"men."第27题

答案：C.TheEarthrotatesaroundtheSun.

解释：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforgeneralfactsortruths.第28题

答案：B.Shewillbuyanewphonenextmonth.

解释：Infuturetense,"will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb"buy."第29题

答案：C.Shehasfinishedthetask.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple(e.g.,"finished").第30题

答案：B.but

解释："But"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Therainpreventsswimming.第31题

答案：went,was,climbed,enjoyed,woke,watch,was

解释：这道题涉及过去时。描述的是过去发生的事情，动词要使用过去时。第32题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.am—一般现在时，表示当前的状态。2.won—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。3.hadneverexpected—过去完成时，表示过去的经历。4.amplanning—现在进行时，表示目前的计划。5.are—一般现在时，表示现在的状态。6.wish—一般现在时，表示当前的愿望。第33题

答案：B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第34题

答案：A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatingactionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第35题

答案：B.SheisbetteratmaththanIam.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"moregood"or"gooder."第36题

答案：B.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解释："Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense.第37题

答案：rises

解释：这是一般事实或自然