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初中七年级英语模拟(答案和解释)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iusuallygotobed_______10p.m.A.onB.inC.atD.by2.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.NeverIhavebeentoBeijing.B.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.C.IneverhavebeentoBeijing.D.BeenIhavenevertoBeijing.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveafewapples.B.Ihavefewapples.C.Ihavealittleapples.D.Ihavelittleapples.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheareastudent.C.Shebeastudent.D.Sheamastudent.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetoshowanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtime?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Sheeatsdinnernow.B.Sheiseatdinner.C.Sheeatdinnereveryday.D.Shewilleatdinnereveryday.7.Whatisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"interesting"?A.MostinterestingB.MoreinterestingC.ThemostinterestingD.Theinterestingest8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Weenjoysplayinggames.B.Weenjoyplayinggames.C.Weenjoytoplaygames.D.Weplayinggames.9.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Isawthatmovieyesterday.C.Iamseeingthatmovienow.D.Iwillseethatmovietomorrow.10.Afteralongdayatschool,Iliketo__________(sit)onthecouchand__________(watch)TV.11.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(graduate)fromschool.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Isawthatmovielastweek.B.Ihaveseenthatmovie.C.Iseethatmovienow.D.Iwillseethatmovie.13.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)totheparkHowever,iftheweather__________(be)good,we__________(have)apicnicthereI__________(hope)it__________(not/rain)becausewe__________(look)forwardtothisouting.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"He__________totheparkyesterday."?A.GoB.WentC.GoneD.Going15.Whichsentenceuses"yet"correctly?A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.B.Ididn’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.C.Ihaven’tyetfinishmyhomework.D.Iyethaven’tfinishedmyhomework.16.Myparents__________(not,allow)metogooutlastnightbecauseit__________(be)toolateI__________(stay)homeand__________(finish)myhomeworkinstead.17.Choosethecorrectverb:"I_______myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.willdo18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforapastactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheraction?A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.D.Shewillfinishherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.19.Whichsentenceusestheword“much”correctlywithuncountablenouns?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Idon’thavemuchbooks.D.Idon’thavemanymoney.20.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisinthePresentSimpletense?A.Sheisplayingtennisnow.B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Shewillplaytennisnextweek.21.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?B.Whattimethemoviestart?C.Whattimedothemoviestarts?D.Whattimedoesthemoviestarts?22.Ifyou__________(tell)meaboutyourproblem,I__________(help)you.23.I__________(1)__________(not)understandwhymysister__________(2)__________(be)soupsetyesterday.She__________(3)__________(not)tellmewhathappened.I__________(4)__________(ask)herseveraltimes,butshe__________(5)__________(keep)silent.Later,I__________(6)__________(find)outthatshe__________(7)__________(lose)herfavoritebook.I__________(8)__________(feel)sorryforher.24.Whenwe______(arrive)atthestation,thetrain______(already/leave).25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"neither"correctlytoshowagreementwithanegativestatement?A.NeitherMarynorJohnlikesplayingtennis.B.NeitherMaryorJohnlikesplayingtennis.C.NeitherMarynorJohnlikeplayingtennis.D.NeitherMarynorJohnliketoplayingtennis.26.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tovisitmycousininthecountryside.Theweather__________(2)perfectforoutdooractivities,sowe__________(3)hikinginthemountainseverymorning.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)bytheriverand__________(5)fish.It__________(6)awonderfultime,andI__________(7)thatI__________(8)backnextyear.MycousinandI__________(9)alotoffun,andwe__________(10)thefreshairandbeautifulscenery.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomanesB.WomenC.WomansD.Womanses28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturesimpletense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iwillplayingbasketballtomorrow.C.Iamwillplaybasketballtomorrow.D.Iwillplayedbasketballtomorrow.29.Choosethecorrectform:"We_______lunchat12:00everyday."A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.ThisisthebaddestcakeIhaveevereaten.B.ThisistheworstcakeIhaveevereaten.C.ThisismorebadcakeIhaveevereaten.D.ThisisbaddercakeIhaveevereaten.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either...or"?A.Youcaneithergobybusorwalking.B.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.C.Youcaneithergoingbybusorwalk.D.Youcaneithergobybusorgoing.32.Whichofthefollowingisthepasttenseoftheverb“run”?A.RunsB.RunningC.RanD.Run33.They______(visit)Londonnextsummer.34.He__________tothegymeverymorning.A.goB.goingC.goesD.isgoing35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Heplayssoccereveryday.B.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.D.Heisplayingsoccernow.36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothecinemalastSunday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoexpressfutureplans?A.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.B.Iamgotoeatdinner.C.Igoingtoeatdinner.D.Iwilleatingdinner.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.C.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.D.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.39.She______(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebeforeshe______(visit)Paris.40.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"much".A.Howmanywaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?B.Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?C.Howmanywatersdoyoudrinkeveryday?D.Howmuchwatersdoyoudrinkeveryday?41.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestorenow."A.GoB.GoesC.IsgoingD.Going42.Everymorning,I__________(1)upat7:00AM.I__________(2)myface,__________(3)myteeth,and__________(4)breakfast.Afterbreakfast,I__________(5)myschoolbagand__________(6)toschoolbybus.Myschoolisnotveryfar,butI__________(7)walking.School__________(8)at8:00AM,andwe__________(9)classesuntil4:00PM.Afterschool,Iusually__________(10)withmyfriends,butsometimesI__________(11)hometodomyhomework.I__________(12)tobedat10:00PM.43.Bythetimeshe__________(arrive),we__________(already/finish)themealWe__________(wait)forherforoveranhour,butwe__________(have)tostartwithouther.44.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Icantoswim.B.Icanswim.C.Icanswimming.D.Icanswims.45.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.SmallD.Heavy46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectquestionform?A.DoeshecanspeakEnglish?B.CanhespeakEnglish?C.DoeshespeakcanEnglish?D.HecanspeakEnglish?47.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Igotothemarkettomorrow.C.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.D.Igonetothemarkettomorrow.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"yet"correctly?A.Ihaveyettofinishmyhomework.B.Iyethavetofinishmyhomework.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkyet.D.Iyetfinishedmyhomework.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingdinnerat7p.m.yesterday.B.Iwaseatingdinnerat7p.m.yesterday.C.Ieatdinnerat7p.m.yesterday.D.Iatedinnerat7p.m.yesterday.50.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"go"?A.goedB.goingC.goneD.went(答案及解释)第1题

答案:C.at

解释:“At”用于表示具体的时间点,如“at10p.m.”。第2题

答案:B.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.

解释:Thecorrectorderforasentencewith"never"issubject+"have/has"+"never"+pastparticiple.第3题

答案:A.Ihaveafewapples.

解释:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,apples),while"alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第4题

答案:A.Sheisastudent.

解释:"She"isthird-personsingular,soweuse"is"with"she.""Sheis"iscorrect.第5题

答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释:Thepresentperfecttense(have/has+pastparticiple)isusedtotalkaboutactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第6题

答案:C.Sheeatdinnereveryday.

解释:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorgeneraltruths."Eat"isthebaseformoftheverb,usedwiththird-personsingularsubjectslike"she."第7题

答案:C.Themostinteresting

解释:Thesuperlativeformofadjectivesthathavemorethantwosyllables(like"interesting")is"most+adjective."第8题

答案:B.Weenjoyplayinggames.

解释:"We"requiresthebaseform"enjoy,"andafter"enjoy,"weusetheverbinthe-ingform,"playing."第9题

答案:A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第10题

答案:sit,watch

解释:该句表示日常习惯,使用动词“sit”和“watch”表示放松时的活动。第11题

答案:1.haven’tseen2.graduated

解释:使用现在完成时“haven’tseen”表示从过去到现在的状态,表示过去的动作对现在的影响;“graduated”是过去时,表示过去的动作。第12题

答案:B.Ihaveseenthatmovie.

解释:Thepresentperfecttense"haveseen"isusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandisrelevanttothepresent.第13题

答案:rains,won’tgo,is,willhave,hope,doesn’train,arelooking

解释:这是一个条件句,描述假设的未来情况。第一部分条件句使用“rains”和“won’tgo”,第二部分使用将来时“is”和“willhave”。第14题

答案:B.Went

解释:"Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go,"asindicatedby"yesterday"(apasttimereference).第15题

答案:A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.

解释:"Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappeneduptothepresenttime.第16题

答案:didn’tallow,was,stayed,finished

解释:本题考察一般过去时。描述过去的规则和活动。第17题

答案:C.amdoing

解释:现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。第18题

答案:A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.

解释:Thepastperfecttense(had+pastparticiple)isusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第19题

答案:A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books").第20题

答案:B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.

解释:ThePresentSimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Inthiscase,"SheplaystenniseverySunday"indicatesaregularaction.第21题

答案:A.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

解释:Inquestionswith"does,"themainverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,"start."第22题

答案:hadtold,wouldhavehelped

解释:本题考察第三类条件句,表示与过去事实相反的假设情况。使用“hadtold”表示假设过去的条件,后面用“wouldhavehelped”表示假设的结果。第23题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.didnotunderstand—一般过去时,表示过去的不理解。2.was—过去式,表示过去的情感状态。3.didnot—一般过去时,表示否定的动作。4.asked—过去式,表示过去的询问。5.kept—过去式,表示持续的动作。6.found—过去式,表示发现的动作。7.hadlost—过去完成时,表示在过去发生的动作。8.felt—过去式,表示过去的感受。第24题

答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft

解释:过去完成时表示在过去某时之前已完成的动作。第25题

答案:A.NeitherMarynorJohnlikesplayingtennis.

解释:"Neither...nor"isusedtoconnecttwonegativeideas.Thesubject"MaryandJohn"istreatedasplural,but"likes"agreeswiththesingularsubjectwhenreferringtoeachindividually.第26题

答案:1.went2.was3.went4.relaxed5.caught6.was7.hope8.willcome9.had10.enjoyed

解释:本题描述的是一次夏季的旅行,使用了过去时态和将来时。动词“went”和“was”用于描述过去的活动和天气,动词“willcome”用于表示将来的意图。第27题

答案:B.Women

解释:Thepluralformof"woman"is"women."第28题

答案:A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.

解释:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb(play)."Willplay"isthecorrectstructure.第29题

答案:A.have

解释:"We"是复数形式,动词"have"不加"s"。第30题

答案:B.ThisistheworstcakeIhaveevereaten.

解释:Thesuperlativeformof"bad"is"worst."Weuse"the"beforesuperlativeadjectivestorefertotheextremeofaquality.第31题

答案:B.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.

解释:"Either...or"isusedtopresenttwooptions,andbothshouldbeinthesamegrammaticalform(infinitiveverbform).第32题

答案:C.Ran

解释:Thesimplepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第33题

答案:willvisit

解释:将来时,表示将要发生的动作。第34题

答案:C.goes

解释:"He"isathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverb"go"changesto"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第35题

答案:C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.

解释:"Played"isthepasttenseformof"play,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第36题

答案:B.went

解释:句子描述的是过去发生的事情,使用过去式“went”。第37题

答案:A.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.

解释:"Goingto"isusedforplannedfutureactions.第38题

答案:B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.

解释:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesinthepresent.第39题

答案:hadneverseen,visited

解释:本题考查了过去完成时。表示某一动作发生在过去的某一时间之前,使用过去完成时。第40题

答案:B.Howmuchwate

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