初中PEP3年级英语模拟答案和解释

初中PEP3年级英语模拟[答案和解释](共50道题)2025-02-101.Lastsummer,I__________(1)atriptothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(2)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)tothebeachbycar.Theweather__________(4)verynice,sowe__________(5)agreattimeswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Mybrother__________(6)hissandcastle,andI__________(7)picturesofthesea.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)someicecreamand__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.2.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"everyone"?A.Everyoneishappyattheparty.B.Everyonearehappyattheparty.C.Everyonewashappyattheparty.D.Everyonewerehappyattheparty.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Shehas____applesinherbasket."A.manyB.muchC.alotD.some5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.Sheisthemosttalleststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthetallerstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthetalleststudentintheclass.D.Sheisthemosttalleststudentintheclass.6.I__________(1)(never,see)amovielikethatbefore.It__________(2)(be)soexciting!Theactors__________(3)(perform)verywell,andtheplot__________(4)(keep)meontheedgeofmyseatthewholetime.I__________(5)(feel)likeI__________(6)(live)inthestory.Afterthemovie__________(7)(end),I__________(8)(talk)aboutitwithmyfriendsforhours.I__________(9)(recommend)ittoanyonewho__________(10)(love)actionfilms.7.Iwantedtogotothebeach,__________it__________(rain)heavilyI__________(stay)athomeandwatchamovieinstead.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shearemyfriend.B.Sheismyfriend.C.Shebemyfriend.D.Sheweremyfriend.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“yet”?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Didyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?C.Doyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Haveyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?11.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Ialreadyatemylunch.B.Ialreadyhaveeatenmylunch.C.Ihavealreadyatemylunch.D.Ihasalreadyeatenmylunch.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shewillvisitshergrandmothertomorrow.B.Shevisitshergrandmothertomorrow.C.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.D.Shewillvisitinghergrandmothertomorrow.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsbookseveryday.C.Shewasreadingabook.D.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.14.Whichofthesesentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iamplayingbasketballtomorrow.D.Iplaybasketballeveryday.15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinpasttense?A.Ihavegotothestoreyesterday.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Igoingtothestoreyesterday.D.Ihadwenttothestoreyesterday.16.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomework.D.Shewillfinishherhomework.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.18.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheexam.Iknowyou__________(feel)confidentnow,butyou__________(not/know)whatmightcomeupinthetest.It__________(be)bettertobewell-prepared.Ifyou__________(not/do)well,you__________(regret)notstudyingmore.19.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.singD.under20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Wecangoestothepark.B.Wecangoingtothepark.C.Wecangotothepark.D.Wecangonetothepark.21.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihavemanyfewfriends.22.Whichofthefollowingisanobjectpronoun?A.IB.HeC.MeD.We23.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.24.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.25.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(not/bring)anyumbrellas,sowe__________(get)soaked.We__________(run)tothebusstopasfastaswe__________(can),butwe__________(miss)thebus.We__________(decide)towaitforthenextone,butit__________(take)forevertoarrive.Finally,we__________(reach)schooljustintimeforthefirstclass.26.IfI______(know)aboutthemeetingearlier,I______(attend)itUnfortunately,I______(not/receive)anynotice,soI______(miss)thechance.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.C.Ireadwhenyoucalled.D.Ihadreadwhenyoucalled.28.TomistalkingabouttheactivitieshedidlastweekendHesays,"LastSaturday,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWe______(play)soccerfortwohoursAfterthat,we______(have)lunchinanearbyrestaurantIt______(be)averyfunday!"29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisshirtistoosmallforme.B.Thisshirtissmalltooforme.C.Thisshirttooissmallforme.D.Toosmallisthisshirtforme.30.WhenI__________(get)homeyesterday,mybrother__________(already,finish)hishomeworkHe__________(play)videogameswhenI__________(walk)intotheroom.31.Myparents__________(travel)toParisnextsummer.They__________(want)tovisitmanyfamousplaces,suchastheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.They__________(have)aplan,butthey__________(notdecide)ontheexactdatesyet.32.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkat8p.m.yesterday.A.didB.doC.doingD.done33.He______(be)sotiredthathe______(fall)asleeponthesofaassoonashe______(get)home.34.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shehasstudyfortwohours.C.Shehasstudiedfortwohours.D.Sheisstudiedfortwohours.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"for"withaperiodoftime?A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyearsago.D.Ihavelivedherefortwoyearsago.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Mymotherworksasateacher.B.Mymotherworkasateacher.C.Mymotherworkingasateacher.D.Mymotherworkedasateacher.37.Bythetimeshe__________(arrive),we__________(already/start)eating.We__________(wait)forhertojoinus,butshe__________(not/come)ontime.She__________(apologize)forbeinglateand__________(promise)toarriveearliernexttime.38.Mybrother__________(be)veryinterestedincomputergamesHe__________(spend)hourseverydayplayingthem,andsometimeshe__________(forget)todohishomeworkOurparents__________(tell)himtospendlesstimeongamesandmoretimeonhisstudies.39.We______(go)tothezoonextSundayiftheweatherisnice.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheisverygood__________tennis."A.atB.onC.inD.for41.How__________studentsarethereinyourclass?A.manyB.muchC.someD.alittle42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Therearemanypeople_______theparty.A.onB.atC.inD.to43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______seenthatmoviebefore.A.alwaysB.neverC.everD.sometimes44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Ihavewenttotheparkyesterday.45.She______(wait)formeatthebusstopwhenIsawher.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IambetterinEnglishthanmath.B.IambetterinEnglishthaninmath.C.IambetteratEnglishthanmath.D.IambetteratEnglishthaninmath.47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least48.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.B.Sheisbeststudentinourclass.C.Sheisbetterstudentinourclass.D.Shebestisstudentinourclass.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?“__________shelikethebook?”A.DoesB.IsC.DoD.Are50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumlastyear.B.Ihavevisitedthatmuseum.C.Ivisitedthatmuseumlastyear.D.Ivisitthatmuseumlastyear.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.took2.left3.drove4.was5.had6.built7.took8.ate9.took

解释：过去时表示过去的活动（took,left,drove等）和描述天气的状态（was）。第2题

答案：homework

解释："homework"是不可数名词，表示作业。第3题

答案：A.Everyoneishappyattheparty.

解释："Everyone"isasingularsubject,sotheverbshouldbesingular("is").第4题

答案：A.many

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"apples."第5题

答案：C.Sheisthetalleststudentintheclass.

解释："Tallest"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"tall."第6题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.haveneverseen-现在完成时，表示过去到现在的经历。2.was-过去式，描述电影的状态。3.performed-过去式，表示演员的表现。4.kept-过去式，表示情节的吸引力。5.felt-过去式，表示观看时的感受。6.wasliving-过去进行时，表示当时的沉浸感。7.ended-过去式，表示电影结束的动作。8.talked-过去式，表示与朋友讨论电影。9.recommend-一般现在时，表示现在的建议。10第7题

答案：but,wasraining,stayed

解释："but"是连词，表示转折；"wasraining"是过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作；"stayed"是过去时，表示过去的动作。第8题

答案：B.Sheismyfriend.

解释："Is"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthethird-personsingularsubject"she."第9题

答案：B.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeandisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."第10题

答案：A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解释："Yet"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencesinthepresentperfecttense,so"Haveyoufinished"isthecorrectform.第11题

答案：B.Ialreadyhaveeatenmylunch.

解释："Already"isusedwiththepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghashappenedbeforethepresentmoment.第12题

答案：C.Shewillvisithergrandmothertomorrow.

解释：Thecorrectstructureforthefuturetenseis"will+baseverb,"so"willvisit"isthecorrectform.第13题

答案：B.Shereadsbookseveryday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularly."Reads"isthebaseformoftheverbforthird-personsingularsubjects.第14题

答案：A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,like"willplay."第15题

答案：B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went,"anditisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.第16题

答案：A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple."Hasfinished"isthecorrectform.第17题

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解释：Inthepassivevoice,thesubject(thelesson)receivestheaction.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"+thepastparticiple.第18题

答案：1.were2.wouldstudy3.feel4.don’tknow5.wouldbe6.hadn’tdone7.wouldregret

解释："were"是虚拟语气，表示假设的情况。-"wouldstudy"是虚拟语气，表示如果我是你，我会更加努力学习。-"feel"是现在时，表示你现在感到自信。-"don’tknow"是现在时，表示你不能确定考试中会有些什么。-"wouldbe"是虚拟语气，表示为确保自己准备充分是最好的做法。-"hadn’tdone"是过去完成时，表示如果你没有做好准备，可能会后悔。-"wouldregret"是虚拟语气，表示如果没有做好准备，你会后悔。第19题

答案：B.beautiful

解释："Beautiful"是形容词，修饰名词。第20题

答案：C.Wecangotothepark.

解释：Aftermodalverbs(can,should,etc.),thebaseformoftheverbisused.Therefore,"go"iscorrect.第21题

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释："Few"isusedforcountablenouns,and"afew"means"asmallnumberbutenough."第22题

答案：C.Me

解释："Me"isanobjectpronoun,usedastheobjectofasentence.第23题

答案：A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple(finished).第24题

答案：homework

解释："homework"是不可数名词，表示作业。第25题

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.ran6.could7.missed8.decided9.took10.reached

解释："wasraining"是过去进行时，表示下大雨的动作。-"left"是过去时，表示我们离开了家。-"hadn’tbrought"是过去完成时，表示我们当时没有带伞。-"got"是过去时，表示我们淋湿了。-"ran"是过去时，表示我们跑到公交车站。-"could"是过去时，表示我们尽力跑的最快速度。-"missed"是过去时，表示我们错过了公交车。-"decided"是过去时，表示我们决定等下一班车。-"took"是过去时，表示公交车来得很慢。-"第26题

答案：hadknown,wouldhaveattended,didn’treceive,missed

解释：这是一个第三类条件句，表示过去的虚拟假设。第一空用过去完成时“hadknown”表示如果早知道，第二空使用“wouldhaveattended”表示会做的动作。第三空用过去时“didn’treceive”表示没有收到通知，第四空用过去时“missed”表示错过的结果。They______(work)ontheirprojectfora第27题

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第28题

答案：went,played,had,was

解释：描述的是过去发生的事情，使用了“一般过去时”。第29题

答案：A.Thisshirtistoosmallforme.

解释："Too"means"excessively,"anditisplacedbeforetheadjective("small").第30题

答案：got,hadalreadyfinished,wasplaying,walked

解释：本题涉及过去时和过去完成时，描述了在某一时间点完成的动作以及另一动作的进行。第31题

答案：1.aretraveling2.want3.have4.havenotdecided

解释：本题使用了现在进行时表示未来的计划，简单现在时表示计划中的内容，过去时表示尚未做出的决定。第32题

答案：A.did

解释：句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此动词使用过去式“did”。第33题

答案：was,fell,got

解释：一般过去时表示过去的状态和动作。第34题

答案：A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解释：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtoindicateanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing,formedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing.第35题

答案：A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.

解释："For"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime(e.g.,"twoyears")."Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime.第36题

答案：A.Mymotherworksasateach