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高中三年级英语真题(答案和解释)
1.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheadverb"often"?A.Heoftengoestothegymafterschool.B.Hegoesoftentothegymafterschool.C.Oftenhegoestothegymafterschool.D.Hegoestothegymoftenafterschool.2.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense,describinganactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast?A.Iamreadingabookwhenthephonerang.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.C.Ireadabookwhenthephonerang.D.Ihadreadabookwhenthephonerang.3.Ifyou__________(be)abird,where__________you__________(fly)to?IthinkI__________(go)toaplacewithwarmweather,likeatropicalislandI__________(not,want)tostayinacoldplace,becauseI__________(prefer)sunnydaysI__________(enjoy)flyingthroughtheclouds,andI__________(love)toseetheworldfromaboveHowever,IknowthatI__________(never,be)abird,soI__________(have)tostayontheground.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillsawthemovieyesterday.B.Iseethemovieyesterday.C.Isawthemovieyesterday.D.Ihaveseenthemovieyesterday.5.Sheisthe______(young)inourfamily.6.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"go"?A.Shegoedtothemarket.B.Shegoingtothemarket.C.Shegonetothemarket.D.Shewenttothemarket.7.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamplaythepianoeveryday.B.Iplaythepianoeveryday.C.Iplaysthepianoeveryday.D.Iplayingthepianoeveryday.8.They______(already/finish)theirhomeworkwhenwe______(arrive)attheirhouse.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectwhenusingtheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewhomeworktodo.B.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.C.Ihavefewfriendatschool.D.Ihaveafewinformationtoshare.10.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I’vealready_______myhomework.A.finishB.finishedC.finishingD.finishes11.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childrens12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.C.Therearealotofpersonintheroom.D.Thereisalotofpersonsintheroom.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebookistooexpensiveforme.B.Thebookisexpensivetooforme.C.Thebooktooisexpensiveforme.D.Tooexpensivethebookisforme.14.Whichofthefollowingisapossessivepronoun?A.HisB.HeC.HimD.They15.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______tohaveatesttomorrow.A.areB.isC.willD.have16.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(study)harderfortheexam.Iknowthatyou__________(3)(be)verybusy,butyou__________(4)(need)tofocusmoreonyourstudies.You__________(5)(have)plentyoftimetorelaxaftertheexam.17.I______(meet)myfriendforlunchtomorrow.18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone19.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens20.Choosethecorrectoption:A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyEnglishrightnow.C.IstudiesEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiedEnglishrightnow.21.They______(not,be)tothenewmuseumyet.22.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(wait)forthenextone,andwe__________(4)(decide)togotothenearbycafétohavesomecoffee.Theweather__________(5)(be)cold,butwe__________(6)(enjoy)ourtimewhilewaitingforthetrain.We__________(7)(finally)__________(8)(get)onthenexttrainand__________(9)(reach)ourdestination.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Goodest24.IfI__________(know)it__________(be)yourbirthdayyesterday,I__________(buy)youagiftI__________(not/realize)untilthismorningthatI__________(forget)towishyou.25.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They__________tothemoviesyesterday."A.GoesB.WentC.GoD.Going26.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.CoolC.ColdD.Dry27.I__________totheparkyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.IoftengototheparkonSundays.B.IgooftentotheparkonSundays.C.IgotooftentheparkonSundays.D.OftenIgototheparkonSundays.29.Whichsentenceusestheword"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchbook.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iatelunchyesterday.C.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.D.Ieatluncheveryday.31.Choosethecorrectoption:She_______aletterwhenIcalledher.A.writesB.iswritingC.waswritingD.wrote32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"smart"?A.Sheisthemostsmarteststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthesmarterstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthesmarteststudentintheclass.D.Sheisthesmartieststudentintheclass.33.Youshould______(study)harderifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.34.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.OnC.JumpD.Beautiful35.Everymorning,I__________(1)upat7:00a.m.AfterI__________(2)up,I__________(3)myteethandwashmyface.Then,I__________(4)ahealthybreakfast.Myfavoritebreakfastfood__________(5)eggsandbread.Afterbreakfast,I__________(6)myschoolbagand__________(7)toschoolat8:00.I__________(8)usuallytakethebus,butsometimesI__________(9)walk.I__________(10)gettoschoolby8:30.36.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________thepianoverywell.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.willplay37.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtogototheparktomorrow.D.Igototheparktomorrow.38.We__________(not/finish)theprojectyet,butwe__________(make)goodprogressWe__________(expect)tocompleteitbytheendofthisweek.39.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iwillvisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.40.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sherunsveryquickly.B.Shequicklyrunsvery.C.Sheveryrunsquickly.D.Quicklyrunsshevery.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“for”?A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.B.Ihavelivedherefor2010.C.Ihavelivedhereforyesterday.D.Ihavelivedherefor5o’clock.42.Choosethecorrectquestionform:___youlikepizza?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Have43.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doyougoestoschool?B.Doyougoschoolto?C.Yougotoschooldo?D.Doyougotoschool?44.Lastweekend,I_______(1)tothezoowithmyfriends.It_______(2)asunnyday,andwe_______(3)manyanimals.We_______(4)lions,tigers,andelephants.Afterthat,we_______(5)totheparknearbyand_______(6)someicecream.We_______(7)alotoffunthatday.45.I__________(learn)EnglishforfiveyearsbeforeI__________(go)totheUnitedStatesWhenI__________(arrive)there,I__________(feel)verynervousbecauseI__________(not/be)abletospeakfluently.46.Whichsentenceisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.B.Iwillstudyat8PMtonight.C.Iamstudyingat8PMtonight.D.Iwillhavestudiedat8PMtonight.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoexpressfutureplansusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.B.Ivisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Iamgoingvisitedthemuseumtomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.48.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.49.There__________(be)manystudentsintheclassroomwhentheteacher__________(arrive)Someofthem__________(talk)toeachother,whileothers__________(write)notesAfterthelesson,we__________(go)outsideforabreak.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoesbybusalwaystoschool.D.Shetoschoolgoesalwaysbybus.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A.Heoftengoestothegymafterschool.
解释:"Often"isanadverboffrequencyandusuallycomesbeforethemainverbbutafterthesubject.第2题
答案:B.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustense("wasreading")describesanactionthatwasinprogressataparticularpointinthepast.第3题
答案:were,would,fly,wouldgo,wouldn’twant,prefer,wouldenjoy,wouldlove,willneverbe,have
解释:此题考察了第二类虚拟语气,表示假设与现实相反的情况。虚拟语气的条件句结构为“if+主语+动词过去式,主语+would+动词原形”,表达与现在事实相反的假设。第4题
答案:C.Isawthemovieyesterday.
解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast,and"saw"isthecorrectpastformof"see."第5题
答案:youngest
解释:最高级,表示最年轻的。第6题
答案:D.Shewenttothemarket.
解释:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第7题
答案:B.Iplaythepianoeveryday.
解释:"Play"isthecorrectverbformforthesubject"I"inthepresentsimpletense.第8题
答案:hadalreadyfinished,arrived
解释:使用过去完成时表示某动作发生在过去某一时刻之前。第9题
答案:B.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.
解释:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,meaningasmallbutsufficientquantity."Few"without"a"suggestsaverysmallnumberorinsufficientquantity.第10题
答案:B.finished
解释:句子使用了“have”表示现在完成时,动词应该用过去分词“finished”。第11题
答案:B.children
解释:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularplural.第12题
答案:B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.
解释:"People"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第13题
答案:A.Thebookistooexpensiveforme.
解释:"Too"isusedtomean"morethannecessary"andisplacedbeforeadjectives.第14题
答案:A.His
解释:"His"isapossessivepronounthatshowsownership.第15题
答案:C.will
解释:句子描述的是将来的事情,应该使用“will”表示将来。第16题
答案:1.were2.wouldstudy3.are4.need5.willhave
解释:本题考察虚拟语气和将来时的应用。第一句使用虚拟语气表示假设条件,第二句表示建议,其他句子表述现实情况和未来安排。第17题
答案:willmeet
解释:这是表示将来某个安排的动作,用将来时。第18题
答案:B.goes
解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,weadd"s"totheverbforthethird-personsingular(he,she,it)."Shegoes"isthecorrectform.第19题
答案:B.Children
解释:Thepluralof"child"isanirregularform,"children,"not"childs"or"childrens."第20题
答案:A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.
解释:"Amstudying"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsoccurringatthemomentofspeaking.第21题
答案:haven’tbeen
解释:现在完成时,用于表示从过去到现在的经历。第22题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.arrived—过去式,表示过去的动作。2.hadalreadyleft—过去完成时,表示某个动作在过去的某个时间之前已经发生。3.waited—过去式,表示过去的动作。4.decided—过去式,表示过去的决定。5.was—过去式,表示过去的状态。6.enjoyed—过去式,表示过去的活动或感受。7.finallygot—过去式,表示最后发生的动作。8.reached—过去式,表示过去的动作。第23题
答案:C.Better
解释:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第24题
答案:hadknown,hadbeen,wouldhavebought,didn’trealize,hadforgotten
解释:这道题使用了虚拟语气和过去完成时。“hadknown”表示过去的假设,"wouldhavebought"表示假设的结果,"hadforgotten"表示早先发生的忘记。第25题
答案:B.Went
解释:Thepastsimpleformof"go"is"went,"usedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.第26题
答案:C.Cold
解释:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot"intermsoftemperature.第27题
答案:B.went
解释:"Yesterday"indicatesapastaction,sothecorrectformis"went."第28题
答案:A.IoftengototheparkonSundays.
解释:Theadverb"often"typicallycomesbeforethemainverbinasentence.第29题
答案:B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第30题
答案:C.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第31题
答案:C.waswriting
解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogresswhenanotheractionoccurred.第32题
答案:C.Sheisthesmarteststudentintheclass.
解释:"Smartest"isthesuperlativeformof"smart,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第33题
答案:study
解释:动词原形,用于表示建议或命令。第34题
答案:B.On
解释:"On"是介词,表示位置或方向。第35题
答案:1.wake2.get3.brush4.eat5.is6.pack7.leave8.do9.will10.usually
解释:本题主要测试一般现在时和一般将来时的运用,描述早晨的日常活动。动词“wake,”“get,”“brush”都是描述习惯性动作。第36题
答案:A.plays
解释:"She"isathird-personsingularsubject,soweuse"plays"inthepresentsimpletense.第37题
答案:B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第38题
答案:haven’tfinished,havemade,expect
解释:使用现在完成时“haven’tfinished”表示未完成,“havemade”表示已取得进展,“expect”表示预期。第39题
答案:A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"has/have"+pastparticiple."Havevisited"indicatesanactionthathasoccurredatsomepointbeforethepresent.第40题
答案:A.Sherunsveryquickly.
解释:副词“quickly”修饰动词“runs”放在其后,而“very”修饰副词“quickly”。第41题
答案:A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.
解释:"For"isusedwithaperiodoftime(e.g.,twoyears,fivedays).第
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