初中人教版2年级英语试题【答案和题解】

初中人教版2年级英语试题【答案和题解】(共50道题)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heisreadingabook.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Hereadabookyesterday.D.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.2.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(cancel)thepicnic.3.Whatisthepastformof"take"?A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taken4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goneD.going5.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.onB.inC.underD.at6.Myfather__________inahospital.A.workB.workingC.workedD.works7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Ihavewenttothestore.B.Igonetothestore.C.Iwenttothestore.D.Igoestothestore.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformof"Sheisgoingtothestore"?A.Isshegoingtothestore?B.Sheisgoingtothestore?C.Goingshetothestore?D.Isgoingshetothestore?9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.10.Howmany__________arethereintheclassroom?A.teacherB.teachersC.isteacherD.areteacher11.We______(study)Englishfortwohourswhentheteacherarrived.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheisenoughsmartforsolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughissmarttosolvetheproblem.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Ireadwhenyoucalled.C.Iamreadingwhenyoucalled.D.Iwillreadwhenyoucall.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewfriends.B.Ihavefewfriends.C.Ihaveafewoffriends.D.Ihavemuchfriends.15.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)apicnicinthepark.Theweather__________(2)warmandsunny,perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(3)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Afterwe__________(4)thefood,we__________(5)awalkalongthelake.Mybrother__________(6)fishing,whilemysister__________(7)akite.It__________(8)awonderfulday,andwe__________(9)togoagainnextmonth.16.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Shewasborn_______2005.A.inB.onC.atD.during17.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemoney.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittleapple.18.Whichofthesesentencesisinthecorrectfuturetenseusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtostudyforthetesttomorrow.B.Iwillstudyingforthetesttomorrow.C.Iamgoingstudyforthetesttomorrow.D.Iwillgotostudyingforthetesttomorrow.19.Whichwordisanoun?A.QuicklyB.RunC.HappinessD.Talk20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderinthepresentsimpletense?A.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike.B.Igoalwaystoschoolbybike.C.AlwaysIgotoschoolbybike.D.Itoschoolalwaysgobybike.21.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingthecomparativeformoftheadjective"fast".A.Thiscarismorefasterthanthatone.B.Thiscarisfastlierthanthatone.C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.D.Thiscarismostfasterthanthatone.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toindicateexcess?A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.B.Thisbagisheavytoocarry.C.Thisbagistoheavycarry.D.Thisbagisheavytoocarry.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“too”correctly?A.Themusicistooloudformetoconcentrate.B.Themusicistoomuchloudformetoconcentrate.C.Themusicistoomoreloudformetoconcentrate.D.Themusicistoolouderformetoconcentrate.24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Shehas_______tothesupermarket.A.goneB.wentC.goD.goes25.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest26.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow,butIstill__________(find)itdifficulttospeakfluently.I__________(practice)everyday,andmyteacher__________(tell)methatI__________(improve)alot.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Shewillbegoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Shewenttotheparktomorrow.C.Shegoestotheparktomorrow.D.Sheisgoingtotheparktomorrow.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"alotof"?A.Shehasalotsofbooks.B.Shehasalotofbooks.C.Shehaslotsbooks.D.Shehasabookofbooks.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Ihavemanyhomework.B.Ihavemanyapples.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanyinformation.30.I__________(1)mykeysthismorning,soI__________(2)belateforschool.I__________(3)lookforthemeverywhere,butI__________(4)findthem.Finally,I__________(5)rememberthatI__________(6)leavetheminmybedroom.31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Sheisgooderthanherbrother.B.Sheismoregoodthanherbrother.C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.D.Sheisbestthanherbrother.32.I______(hear)astrangenoisewhileI______(study)inmyroomlastnight.33.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatsB.AteC.EatingD.Eaten34.Whichsentenceusesthefirstconditionalcorrectly?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.B.Ifitraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.C.Ifitwillraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.D.Ifitrainstomorrow,Istayhome.35.Mybrother__________(always,forget)hishomework,somyparents__________(have)toremindhimeveryday.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpleform?A.HeplaytenniseverySunday.B.HeplaystenniseverySunday.C.HeplayingtenniseverySunday.D.HeplayedtenniseverySunday.37.She__________(leave)herbookathomethismorning,soshe__________(not/be)abletodoherhomework.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"and"afew"?A.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihaveafewfriendsinthesecities.D.Ihavefewfriendsinthesecities.39.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Iwastired,_______Icontinuedworking.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“much”?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.B.Idon’thavemuchtime.C.Hehasmuchfriends.D.Sheeatsmuchapples.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.C.Sheisfinishingherhomework.D.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.42.Rightnow,Tom__________(study)forhismathtestHe__________(not/play)computergamesbecauseheknowshe__________(need)toconcentrateonhisstudies.43.Bynextsummer,we__________(finish)buildingthenewschoolTheconstructionworkers__________(work)hardformonths,andthey__________(make)greatprogressWe__________(be)veryexcitedtoseethenewbuildingwhenit__________(complete).44.I__________(1)(never/forget)thetimewhenwe__________(2)(go)tothebeachtogether.We__________(3)(have)somuchfunswimmingandplayingvolleyball.Ifwe__________(4)(not/leave)early,we__________(5)(catch)thesunset.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Therewasmanypeopleintheroom.D.Therebemanypeopleintheroom.46.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense.A.Sheplayingthepianonow.B.Sheisplaythepianonow.C.Sheisplayingthepianonow.D.Sheplaythepianonow.47.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"She_____totheparkeverySunday"?A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Gone48.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.underB.onC.behindD.over49.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgotoschooleveryday.B.Igoingtoschooleveryday.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Igoestoschooleveryday.50.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butIstill__________(have)someproblemswithspeaking.I__________(try)topracticemoreeveryday.Myteacher__________(tell)methatI__________(need)tobemoreconfidentwhenI__________(speak).(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.Hereadabookyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionscompletedataspecifictimeinthepast.第2题

答案：rains,willcancel

解释：本题考查第一类条件句，表示真实的未来情况。条件从句用一般现在时，主句用“will”加动词原形。第3题

答案：C.took

解释：Thepasttenseof"take"is"took."第4题

答案：A.go

解释：句子描述的是习惯性动作，应该用一般现在时"go"。第5题

答案：A.on

解释："On"isusedtodescribesomethingplacedonthesurfaceofsomethingelse.第6题

答案：D.works

解释："Father"是单数主语，应该用"works"。第7题

答案：C.Iwenttothestore.

解释：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第8题

答案：A.Isshegoingtothestore?

解释：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she."第9题

答案：C.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-inganddescribesactionsthatwereinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.第10题

答案：B.teachers

解释："Teachers"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"with"teachers."第11题

答案：hadbeenstudying

解释：这是过去完成进行时，表示在过去某个时间点之前一直持续进行的动作。第12题

答案：B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.

解释："Enough"isusedaftertheadjectiveoradverbitmodifies,andisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb("tosolve").第13题

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第14题

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallbutpositivenumber.第15题

答案：1.had2.was3.brought4.finished5.took6.went7.flew8.was9.plan

解释："had"和"was"描述了我们度过了一个温暖的周末，天气非常适合野餐。-"brought"描述我们带了食物，"finished"表示我们吃完后散步。-"took"表示我们沿着湖边散步，"went"和"flew"描述了我的弟弟在钓鱼，我的妹妹在放风筝。-"was"总结了美好的一天，"plan"表示我们计划下个月再来。第16题

答案：A.in

解释：“in”用来表示年份或长时间段，“on”用于具体日期。第17题

答案：B.Ihavealittlemoney.

解释："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第18题

答案：A.Iamgoingtostudyforthetesttomorrow.

解释："Goingto"isusedforplannedactionsinthenearfuture.Thestructureis"am/is/are+goingto+verb."第19题

答案：C.Happiness

解释："Happiness"isanoun,referringtothestateorconditionofbeinghappy.第20题

答案：A.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike.

解释：Inpresentsimplesentences,theadverboffrequency(like"always")typicallycomesbeforethemainverbbutafterthesubject.第21题

答案：C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"not"morefaster."第22题

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.

解释："Too"isusedtoshowexcess,anditisfollowedbyanadjectiveand"to"+verb.第23题

答案：A.Themusicistooloudformetoconcentrate.

解释："Too"isfollowedbyanadjective,notanadverborcomparativeform.第24题

答案：A.gone

解释：句子使用了“has”表示现在完成时，动词应该用过去分词“gone”。第25题

答案：C.Better

解释："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetwothings.第26题

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.find3.practice4.told5.haveimproved

解释：“havebeenstudying”是现在完成进行时，表示到目前为止已经学了三年。-“find”是现在时，表示我发现自己说得不流利。-“practice”是现在时，表示我每天都在练习。-“told”是过去式，表示老师告诉我。-“haveimproved”是现在完成时，表示我的英语已经有所进步。第27题

答案：A.Shewillbegoingtotheparktomorrow.

解释："Willbegoing"indicatesanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第28题

答案：B.Shehasalotofbooks.

解释："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounstoexpressalargequantity.第29题

答案：B.Ihavemanyapples.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"apples."第30题

答案：1.lost2.will3.looked4.didn’t5.remembered6.had

解释：本题使用了过去时、将来时和过去完成时，描述了找钥匙的过程。第31题

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanherbrother.

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第32题

答案：heard,wasstudying

解释：这道题考查一般过去时和过去进行时。前者表示发生的动作，后者表示某一时刻正在进行的动作。第33题

答案：B.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第34题

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.

解释：Thefirstconditionalisformedwith"if+presentsimple,will+baseverb"forrealorpossiblefuturesituations.第35题

答案：alwaysforgets,have

解释：“alwaysforgets”表示常态，使用一般现在时；“have”表示父母每天必须提醒。第36题

答案：B.HeplaystenniseverySunday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseforthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it)requirestheverbtoendin"s,"e.g.,"plays."第37题

答案：left,wasn’t

解释：“left”是过去时，表示她早上离开时发生的事情；“wasn’t”是过去时，表示无法做作业的原因。第38题

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解释："Afew"meansasmallnumberbutstillenough,while"few"impliesnotenough.第39题

答案：C.but

解释：“but”表示转折，说明尽管感到疲倦，但仍继续工作。第40题

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchtime.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(e.g.,time,water),notcountablenounslike“people”or“friends.”第41题

答案：A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.