福建省2024中考英语八年级下第37课时U7T3课堂讲本课件

八年级（下）第37课时

U7T3基础梳理篇基础回顾1重点精讲2点击显示本课时答案·I

单词过关·II

单词变形基础回顾1·III

重点短语·IⅤ

熟词生义·Ⅴ

功能句食材tofun.豆腐cornn.谷物，谷粒saladn.蔬菜沙拉lemonn.柠檬beann.豆carrotn.胡萝卜I单词过关就餐billn.账单；（美）钞票，纸币menun.菜单salen.卖，出售seatn.座位，座处guestn.客人，宾客其他dietn.日常饮食，日常食物ladyn.女士，夫人gentlemann.绅士，先生jobn.工作，职业educationn.教育developv.（使）成长，（使）发展worthadj.值得……的；有……价值的1.lady(n.)—ladies(pl.)2.gentleman(n.)—gentlemen(pl.)3.educate(v.)—education(n.)—educational(adj.)4.worth（adj.有……价值的）—worthy（adj.值得……的）—worthless（反义词：没有……价值的）II单词变形5.develop(n.)—development(n.)—developed（过去式）—developed（过去分词）—developing（现在分词）（2021福建81题）6.like(v.)—dislike（v.不喜欢）1.specialdishes特色菜2.bewellworthdoing很值得做某事3.gowell进展顺利4.inshort总之；简言之5.atablefortwo一张双人桌6.have/get/paythebill结账，付账III重点短语7.inarightway以正确的方式8.maincourse主菜9.it’ssaidthat…据说……10.infiveminutes五分钟后11.haveaseat请坐12.takeyourorder点餐13.forsale供出售，待售onsale减价销售，甩卖14.notonly…but（also）…不仅……而且……15.intheend在最后16.healthyeating健康饮食17.orderamealbyphone电话订餐1.billn.账单n.钞票IⅤ熟词生义n.钞票n.账单(1)Ihavea5-dollarbill.(2)Hishotelbillcomesto20pounds.2.changen.零钱n.改变v.更衣v.换乘v.换乘n.零钱n.改变v.更衣(1)HechangedtrainsatPutian.(2)Ineedsomechangetotakethebus.(3)Wehavetomakeachangeinourplan.(4)Ichangedmyclothesandwentdownstairs.点餐1.CanIhavethemenu,please?2.MayItakeyourorder?3.MayIhavethebill,please?4.—Anythingelse?—No,that’sall.Ⅴ功能句5.—Here’syourchange,sir.—Thankyou.6.CouldIorderamealbyphone?7.Thanksforyourorder.重点精讲2·重点一

order的用法·重点二

worth的用法·重点三

“notonly...but(also)...”的用法·重点四

“It’ssaidthat...”的用法·重点五

语法——副词的比较等级重点一order的用法经典佳句CouldIorderaticketonthemobilephone?我可以在手机上订票吗？用法归纳order的用法作名词点菜；订单（可数名词）takeone’sorder点菜秩序；顺序（不可数名词）inorder有序；整齐；按次序；outoforder杂乱无章order的用法作动词点菜；预订；订购ordersth.点/预订/订购某物ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人点/预订/订购某物例句：Ifyouwant,wecanorderitforyou.如果您要的话，我们可以为您订购。命令；要求ordersb.todosth.命令/要求某人做某事1.I’veorderedsomeflowers_____mymumandtheywillarriveinthirtyminutes.A.ofB.fromC.for2.—HaveyouheardthatPeterfelloffthebike?—Yes.Thedoctororderedhim_____

fortwoweeks.A.restB.restingC.torest福建中考跟踪练CC3.[2023三明模拟改编]服务员问你是否需要点餐时，这样问：_______________________________________?MayItakeyourorderTheactivitywentverywell,andtheresultswereworththeeffort.这次活动进行得很顺利，这样的结果值得付出的努力。重点二worth的用法经典佳句用法归纳辨析用法例句beworthdoingbeworth+价钱“值得做某事”，使用主动结构表被动意义MountWuyiiswellworthvisiting.武夷山很值得一游。“值多少钱”Thenewdressisworthabout200yuan.这件新连衣裙大约值200元。辨析用法例句beworth+名词/代词“值得……”It’salongclimbtothetop,butwellworththeeffort.爬到顶上路程很长，却很值得付出努力。易错提醒worth前可用well,really,hardly等修饰，但不可用very修饰。1.Thefamilymeetingisimportantforus.It’s_____thetimeandeffort.A.enoughB.worthC.useful2.IthinkWangYaping’sspacelessonisveryinterestinganditisespeciallyworth_____forkids.A.towatchB.watchC.watching福建中考跟踪练BCInaword,weshouldnotonlyeatenoughfood,but(also)eathealthily.总之，我们不仅要吃足够的食物，而且要吃得健康。重点三“notonly...but(also)...”的用法经典佳句辨析用法例句notonly...but(also)...“不仅……而且……”用法归纳常用来连接两个并列成分（单词、短语或句子），also可以省略WenotonlyclimbedMountGuanzhaibut(also)visitedthePeitianAncientResidences.我们不仅登上冠豸山，还参观了培田古民居。辨析用法例句notonly...but(also)...“不仅……而且……”注意用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数应遵循“就近原则”，即和but(also)后的名词或代词的数保持一致NotonlyLiHuabut(also)LiMinglikeswatchingbasketballmatches.不仅李华，而且李明也喜欢看篮球比赛。近义词组为both...and...，反义词组：neither...nor...1.Weshould_____valuetime_____usetimeproperlybecausetimeneverwaitsforanybody.A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalso福建中考跟踪练C2.[福建人文信息题]InFuzhou,_____Guangbing（光饼）_____

Fotiaoqiang（佛跳墙）ispopularwiththelocalpeople.Theyenjoythemverymuch.A.both;andB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;norBIt’ssaidthatmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.据说越来越多的外国人开始对京剧感兴趣。重点四“It’ssaidthat...”的用法经典佳句用法归纳辨析例句It’ssaidthat...据说/人们说……Itissaidthatwisdomisbornwithaman.有人说智慧是与生俱来的。It’sbelievedthat...人们认为/相信……Itisbelievedthathealthisabovewealth.人们相信健康重于财富。辨析例句It’sreportedthat...据报道……ItisreportedthatmanyAfricanpeopleareindangerofhunger.据报道，很多非洲人都处在饥饿的危险之中。It’sknownthat...众所周知……[福建人文信息]It’sknownthatXiamenisfamousforGulangyuIsland.众所周知，厦门以鼓浪屿而闻名。1.Itis__________(say)thatmoremoneywillbeputintospaceresearch.2.Itis__________(know)thatwaterisveryimportanttous.Weshouldsaveit.福建中考跟踪练saidknown重点五语法——副词的比较等级[2022福建31题；2021福建24题；2019福建30题；2018福建24题]与形容词比较等级用法一样。区别：副词最高级前的the可省略；而形容词最高级前的the不可省略用法归纳副词的比较等级比较级：两者比较副词比较级+than，副词比较级前常用even,still,alot,far,much,alittle等修饰，表示“更……”Janegotupearlythismorning.JimgotupearlierthanJane.今天早上简很早起床。吉姆起床比简更早。副词的比较等级最高级：三者或三者以上比较(the+)副词最高级+in/of+比较范围，表示“最……”Tomrunsveryfast.JimrunsfasterthanTom.Davidruns(the)fastestofthethree.汤姆跑得很快。吉姆跑得比汤姆快。戴维是三个人中跑得最快的。the+比较级，the+比较级……意为“越……越……”Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.她学得越多就越想学。1.[2022福建31题]—Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.—Yes,yousang_____ofall.A.beautifullyB.morebeautifullyC.themostbeautifully福建中考跟踪练C2.[2021福建24题]Childrenusuallyplaythiskindofwordgame_____thangrown-ups.A.wellB.better