英语-浙江省丽水市2024学年高二第一学期普通高中教学质量监控试题和答案

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。第I卷1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每A.Atheater.B.Thecityhall.A.Rainy.B.Snowy.3.WhydidJulialeavetheA.SheneededtoatteB.ShehadtogetupeaA.Oneo'clock.B.Twoo'c第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Thefactorthatinfluencesthecolorsofbuildings.B.Thehistoryofthechangingcolorsofbuildings.C.Themeaningsofdifferentcolorsofbuildings.7.Whatcolorarethemostbuildingsinthewoman'shomet听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheview?A.It'slovely.B.It'sunusual.A.Focusmoreontheadvantagesoftheplace.B.Rentahouserather听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobably听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.TVhostandguest.B.Writerandreader.A.HouseofMidnight.B.ForSomeone.C.SeetheMoon.15.HowlonghasTasminA.Foroneyear.B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Inmiddleschool.B.Inhighschool.B.ItwasmadebyTencentandBilB.WatchingthebeautifulscenesofNeZha.C.SeeingtheindustrybeingtakenseriouA.Characterdesign.B.Storytelling.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AAHinton!Theyhelpedmakecomputerslearnbetter.London,UK,in1947.Theyhavebeenfriendsandworkedtoganddothingslikerecognizingpictures.thingswithoutbeingtold,muchbetterandfaster.Becauseoftheirwork,wehavebettermachinesthaHassabis,andJohnM.Jumper!Theywmakesnewandtastydishesbutwithproteinsinsteadoffood!DemisHassabisworksatProteinsareveryimportanthreescientistshavehelpeduworkhashelpedusmakebettermedicines,foods,andevennewmaterials.A.Hehelpedtodevelopnewcomputergames.B.Hemanagedtoinventanewkindofcomputer.D.Hediscoveredawaytocommunicatewithcompu22.WhatdoweknowaboutthethreescientistswinningtheNobelPrA.Theyhelppeopleunderstandproteinsbetter.B.TheyareexpertsinmakingdisheswithprC.Theyproducemedicinesthatarenewtopeople.D.TheyteachchemistryintheUniversityofWashington.A.Aresearchpaper.B.Atraveljournal.C.Asciencemagazine.BAyoungwomanhasannouncedthenewsofherowndeathafterabattlewithcancer,whilesharingherwishesforhergrieDaniellaThackray,a2heart-breakingfinalwords,afteraneigatypeofcancerthatformsinthebileduTheemotionalmessagepaidtribute(致敬)taftershehad"gone".Shewrote:"Ifyou'rwithcancerandmyfamilyarepostingmyfinalmessageonmybehalf."it'sgeneticsorunfortunatelyitjusthappens.Inmycasactive,acancerstartedinmybileductslifewasneverthesameagaiDespiteherdevastating(毁灭性的)diagnosis,shechose"nottomournlife"andmadethemostofhertime.“SowiththatbeingsaitoenjoyeverymomentHermessagehasalreadygainedmorethan30,000likes,whilehundredsofpeoplerushedtoparadise."24.WhydidDaniellasharA.ToencourageherlovedoneB.Tohighlighttheseriousnessofherdisease.C.TodescribeherbattleagainsttheD.Toattractpeople'sattentionto25.WhatcanbeinferredfromDaniella'swordsinpaA.Shehopedtopromoteresearchintogeneticallyrelatedcancers.B.ShebelievedlifestylewasthemainfactorinmostcancercC.ShewasangryatthemeD.Shewantedtorelievethepossibleguiltofthosewithsimilarconditions26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaniella'spersonalitA.Weakandsensitive.C.Meanandself-centered.D.Ambitiousandhardwor27.WhatcanwelearnfromD.EveryoneagreedwithherviewsoncanceCYouwon'tfindtigersjumpingthroughfieryhoopsinthewildorbearsridingbicycles.Wildelephantsdon'twalkaroundontwolegsfun.Thesearethekindsofanimalactsyoumayhavnoiseofthemusic,thecheersofthecrowdandthedizzyinglightsalldisorientate(失去方向)stimulationofcertaintypesofcircustrainperformthetrickright,theyareoftenbeatenaspunishment.kind.Whilenotperforming,theanimalshavenothingtodostimulation.Theylivemind-numblimitedinsideverysmallstallsorcages,travelingforthousandsofdistances.It'sdistuarechainedupandimmobilizedwhiincludingaccidents,injuries,heartsttemperaturesthatcanmakethemsick,loudnoiseandg28.Whyareanimalsincircusesunhealthybothmentallyandphysically?A.Becauseoftheirabnormalbehavior.B.BecauseoftheirperformanC.BecauseoftheirpunishmentfromtD.Becauseoftheirunnaturallivingconditions.29.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabouA.Fixedinaplace.C.TrainedbysomeoneA.Indifferent.B.Annoyed.C.Sympathetic.DEatmorewhenyouarestressed?You'renotalone.MorethanathirdofthepartsurveysaidtheychangetheiManyofusarequicktoturntoeithersugaryfoodsorhighlyrefinedcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)whenthestresshits."TherecanbeabitofprofessoratHarvardUniversity."Whenwefeelcomfortusimmediately,butoftenthosefsugarthatincreaseournewstressSo,ifeatinglotsofrethereothertypesoffoodthatmakeusmoreresilient?ResearchEnglandlinkedomega-3fattyacidstomorepro-socialbeatingstress.Hepointstohisfavoritebreakfast:scrambledeggs(炒鸡蛋)mixedwiththeofvitaminA,vitaminKandpotassium.Andthepumpkinseedsareagoodsourceofmagnesium,whichisthoughttoplayaroleiThebottomline?Thefbelieves"Thereisavery,verystrongconnec32.WhatdoesDavidLudwigsA.Theyarefullofnutrients.B.Theyhelpgetridofstress.C.Theyhavelong-termbenefits.D.Theyprovideinstantcomfort.A.WhatdepressivebehaviorsschoolB.Whylotsofrefinedfoodsreleasepeople'sanxiety.D.Howomega-3fattyacidsworsenpeople'sresponsest34.WhydoesRamseyintroducehA.Toattachimportancetoallkindsofvitamins.B.Toillustratehiswaysofbeatinghunger.D.Togiveexamplesofmakingdeliciousbreakfast.35.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MoreFood,MoreComfC.RegularEating,ReD.Authenticrecipe,Exce第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Yourtimeisvaluable,especiallywhentheweekendrollsaround.It'saperiodwhenyoucanhelpyoudojustthat.VisitingLocalFest greatwaytolearnabouttheupcomingHikingisfarmorethanyouparkorhikingtrailtoaddabeautifulsnapshottoyourweeFirstofall,youcouldgettoenjoythefruitsofyourofflowersordeliciouspatchesoffruitsandvegetables.3Ifyoudon'thaveayard,trysomeindoorplants!it'simportanttoacknowledgemultiplefactors,liketheamountoflightyourhomedesiredclimateoftheplRemember,thekeytomakingthemostofyourweekendgenuinelyenjoyandthathelpyourechargefortheweekahearelaxationandpersonalgrowth,youcanensurethatyourA.Andgettinganiceworkoutintheprocess!B.Still,itcanbeafunC.TherearealotmorefestivalsoutthD.It'salwaysmoreimportanttodothingsthatareenjoE.It'sonlyfairthatyou'dwanttomakethebestuseofyourfreetime.F.Itistheperfectwaytoenjoynaturewhilekeepingyourhandsbusy.G.Supportyourlocalfestivalscenebyshowinguptoweekendperforman第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)MyfirstencounterwithvolunteeringwasduringmysophomorShetoldustheparkusedtobealivelyplacewherechildrenwouldplay49positiveimpact.Italsotaughtimportantly,itgavemeasenseof55knowingthatIhadcontrD.putoffD.relief注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ancientcharmofChineseculture,56betweenAustraliaandChbecomeaninternationalfestivalinAustralia,withthedeepeningofhumanisticexchanges, 59(guest)fromtheAusofpeople-to-peopleexchanges,andthetwosideshavecarcooperationinthefielmulti-layeredpartnershipisuniqueanddeserves61(celebrate)bybothpartieIntheirspeech,theAustralianparticipantsnoticedthatChinahasbeen62tradingpartnerofAustraliaformanyyears,numberofChinesetourists63(account)for20percentofthetotalnumberofforeigntouristsinCanberra.TheAustraliansideiswillingtocontinuetoworkhardto (双边的)friendlyandcooperativerelations64ahigherlevel.Atthereception,artistsfromXi'an,capitalofnorthwestChina'sShaanxiProvince 65(stage)performancesofdance,folkmusicandtraditionalopera.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)秀活动(CampusTalkShow),请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高二英语试题卷第9页共10页第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Ihavearthritis(关节炎)inmylegsandthat'swhyIhavetousethiswheelchair.Ihavehazel(淡褐色)eyesandIwearugly,squareglasses.Idon'thaveanyfriendsatschoolandallthegirlsteaseme.Ihatelittlesquareswithpeanutbutterin."TheytookmylunchbagoffmeandthrowitupontheroofworryaboutbeingteaWhenIgothome,mymomimmediattalkedtothosegirls.I"They'lljustteasemeevenmore.Pleasedon'tcall."“Well…okay..but,ifyou,ifIdon'tcall,willyoupromisemethatyouwillstanduptothem?"InoddedbutIwasnotsureifImeantiaround.SoIputdownmypencilandturnedmybodyslowly.IthoughtmyeyeshadjustpoppedoutoftheirsocketsbecausewhatIsawwasAshleighsittinginawheelchairjustlikehadherleginacast(石膏模)."TbrokemylegwhenIwasridingmybikeyesterday."Ashleighhadbeentalkingabouthernewbikeforweeks."Ummm…okay...everybodypleasebecarefulofAshleigh'sleg,"Mrs.Littlesaidtotherestoftheclassroomwhowerestil1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Atlunchtime,everyonerushedoutoftheclassroom,leavingonlyAshleighandmebehind. 高二英语试题卷第10页共10页丽水市2024学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23CAC24-27ADBC第二节(共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41-45ABACD46-5第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.promoting57.gradually58.which61.tobecelebrated62.the第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(共1小题，满分15分)werealsosomecreativeperformanceslikeEnIwasdeeplyimpressed.Itwaslike1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。(1)词数少于60个的，酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、第五档(13~15分)一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10~12分)一覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)1一覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档(4~6分)一遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。·一几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。第一档(1~3分)一遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰零分第二节：读后续写(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Atlunchtime,everyonerushedoutoftheclassroom,leavingonlyAshleighandmebehind.Assoonaslunchbagwasnowheretofind.SensibutshouldI?"No,oritwouldbeanotherformofbullying,"Iwhispered.Afteramoment'shesitation,Iwheeledoverandasked,“Ifyouforglookedatmeinsurprise,thankedmerepeatedly,andeyeAfterschool,IoverheardAshleightalkingtosomeotherkids.Shesaid,"IwassomeantoMary-Janesorry."Hervoicewasbriminmyheart.Sincethen,Ashltobefriendthosewhowereonceunkind,andmyschooldayshavegraduallybecomemoretoler1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。(1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。(1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的程度予以考虑。英、美拼(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。第五档(21~25分)一创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整：与原文情境融洽度高。一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不能影响理解。第四档(16~20分)一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结2第三档(11~15分)一创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意第二档(6~10分)一内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较第一档(1~5分)一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。W:Robert,IheardyouwenttoMelbourne.Didyouseeanyinterestingsights?M:Weneedtokeepwatchingtheweather.Ifthiscontinues,therecouldbeW:ThenewssaidtherainwouldtuW:Ihavetogooutnow,Paul.ThedishwasheM:HaveyouheardaboutthenewM:Itoffersmanyvegetarian(素食的)choices,andthepriceofthefoodthereisreasonable.(5)YouText6(第6题为总结题)M:Haveyounoticedhowthecolorsofthebuildingschange,dependW:Yes,Ihavenoticedthat.IsitreW:Isitbecauseofdifferentclimatepatterns?M:Actually,it'smainlydowntothpaleyellowwallsareinthW:Thatmakessense.Iguessthat'swhytW:Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisplace?M:Mixedfeelings,really.Inmanywaysit'sjustw3