北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT8 SectionⅡ Period1课件

Period1

SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3UNIT8

GREENLIVING主题语境人与社会——重要国际组织与社会公益机构1．______n．海报2．______n．盈利，利润3．___________n．农业4．______n．地区，区域5．_____adj．微小的；苗条的；薄的课时练案单元词汇表posterprofitagricultureregionslim6．____n．比率，率7．overcomevt．______________________8．currentadj．______________9．ordinaryadj．______________10．parkingn．______________11．trackingn．____12．destinationn．____________rate克服(困难)；控制(感情)当前的，现时的普通的；平常的(车辆等的)停放跟踪目的地；终点1．She_________(overcome)injurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal．2．Today'sspecialoffergivesyouachoiceofthree________________(destination)．3．Sheseems_________(slim)bycontrastwithhersister．4．Inmanytowns，_______(park)isallowedonlyononesideofthestreet．overcamedestinationsslimmerparking5．________(profit)wereatthesamelevelastheyearbeforelast．6．________(current)，over500studentsareenrolledonthecourse．7．The_______(region)differinsize，butnotinkind．8．Theplanmakesnoallowanceforpeopleworkingatdifferent______(rate)．ProfitsCurrentlyregionsrates1．foundv．创建；创办→_______n．创办人，创始者2．organise

vt．组织；安排→_______________n．组织者，安排者→____________n．组织；安排3．contentn．内容；目录

adj．满意的

v．使满意→_____________adj．满意的；满足的4．occurvi．发生→__________n．出现；发生founderorganiserorganisationcontentedoccurrence5．proposevt．提议；建议；打算→________n．建议，提议6．survivevi．继续存在

vt．幸存；幸免于难；艰难度过；比……活(或存在)的时间长→________n．幸存者；生还者→________n

．继续生存，幸存7．determinevt．&vi．决定→___________adj．坚决的；坚定的→______________n．决心；毅力8．appearvi．出现，显现→________vi．消失，不见→___________n．消失，不见proposalsurvivorsurvivaldetermineddeterminationdisappeardisappearance1．Hewasoneofthe________(found)oftheuniversity'smedicalfaculty．2．Curiously，apartfromtheevent_________(organise)，nooneofferedthemselvestobefilmedbythecompany．3．Complaintsseemedtobeaneveryday__________(occur)．4．Then，theyshouldproduceafree________(propose)foryourclient．5．Ifcancersarespottedearlythere'sahighchanceof________(survive)．6．Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageand______________(determine)．foundersorganiseroccurrenceproposalsurvivaldetermination1．________代表；容忍2．____________调整(情绪)3．__________作为……而著名4．________许多，大量的5．___________________受到……的欢迎6．____________想出，想到standforworkthroughbeknownasplentyofbecomepopularwithcomeupwith7．___________________允许某人做某事8．_______突然发生；出现9．_____插入10．________幸亏；由于allowsb．todosth．comeupputinthanksto1．Weare_______________thenegativefeelingsgeneratedduringtheday．2．Brindley____________avery，veryfastdriver．3．It'soutrageous，andwewon't________itanymore．4．_________yourhelp，weaccomplishedthetaskaheadofschedule．5．She____________anewsuggestiontosolvetheproblem．6．Thestory，writtenbyayounggirl，___________________theyoung．workingthroughwasknownasstandforThankstocameupwithbecamepopularwith1．profitn．盈利，利润[联想]

①advantagen．优势，有利条件；好处②benefitn．好处，利益2．agriculturen．农业[联想]

①industryn．工业②fishingn．捕渔业③crophusbandry种植业词汇联想

由新知联想已知3．currentadj．当前的，现时的[联想]

①presentadj．现在的，目前的②recentadj．最近的4．countyn．县[联想]

①countryn．国；国家②provincen．省份③cityn．城市；都市④townn．镇；城镇①Amsterdam阿姆斯特丹

②benefitn．利益；好处③beknownas作为……而著名④flatadj．平坦的⑤thereforeadv．因此；由此⑥convenientadj．方便的；便利的课下预习第二篇课文⑦plentyof许多，大量的⑧parkingn．(车辆等的)停放⑨becomepopularwith受到……的欢迎

⑩cyclistn．骑自行车的人⑪inthe1960s在20世纪60年代⑫comeupwith想出，想到⑬transportn．交通运输系统，运输方式⑭allowsb．todosth．允许某人做某事

⑮comeup突然发生；出现

⑯disappearvi．消失，不见⑰trackingn．跟踪⑱putin插入⑲brightadj．明亮的；鲜艳夺目的

⑳destinationn．目的地；终点㉑thanksto幸亏；由于㉒effortn．努力；试图㉓enablev．使能够……㉔pedalvi．&vt．骑n．踏板㉕bike-sharing共享单车

㉖theftn．盗窃；偷窃；盗窃罪㉗issuen．问题“WHITEBIKES”ONTHEROADPeopleinAmsterdam①havebeenenjoyingthebenefits②ofcyclingforyears．Theideabeganabout50yearsago，andwasfirstknownas③

“whitebikes”．Amsterdamisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseit'sflat④andtherefore⑤

convenient⑥forbikes．Therearealsoplentyof⑦

placesforbicycleparking⑧andmoststreetsinthecitycentrehaveabicyclepath．Becauseofitsconvenienceforbicycles，Amsterdamhasbecomeverypopularwith⑨

cyclists⑩—anamazing38%ofalltripsaremadebybike．SomepeopleevencallAmsterdam“theCityofBicycles”．Wheredidtheideaof“whitebikes”comefrom？Inthe1960s⑪，agroupofcyclingfanscameupwith⑫anidea．Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren'tallowedinthecitycentreandonlybicycleswere．Theywerehopefulthatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy，reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport⑬．ThegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminmanyareasaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse．Anyonewasallowedtotake⑭themandusethemforshortjourneys．Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplacewheretheyfinishedtheirjourney，sothatsomeoneelsecouldthentakeitanduseitfromthere．Soonafter，however，problemscameup⑮andthe“whitebikes”alldisappeared⑯—thievesstolethemallinamatterofweeks!where引导定语从句，修饰先行词theplace；sothat引导目的状语从句。In1999，the“whitebikes”returnedtoAmsterdam—thistimewithacomputertracking⑰systemtorecordtheireverymove!Totakeabicycle，youhadtoputin⑱aspecialcard．Thenew“whitebikes”werenotactuallywhitebutpaintedinbright⑲colours．Thebikeswereparkedatspecialparkingplaces．Thuspeoplewhowantedtousethemhadtotakethemtoanotherspecialparkingplaceneartheirdestination⑳andleavethemthere．Thanksto㉑theideasandefforts㉒ofmanypeople，likethecyclingfansofthe1960sandthosewhoenabled㉓thereturnof“whitebikes”，youcannowenjoycleanairandeasytransportincentralAmsterdam．Nowadays，theideaof“whitebikes”haspedalled㉔itswayaroundtheworldandtherehasbeenaglobalincreaseinbike-sharing㉕．InChina，moreandmorecitieshavetheirown“whitebike”programmes．Boththelocalsandtouristsliketousesharedbikesbecausebike-sharingisacheapandeasywaytosaveenergy，reduceairandnoisepollution，andenjoythebenefitsofexerciseincities．However，problemscanalsodevelop，likethetheft㉖ofbikesandparkingissues㉗．Fortunately，peoplearetryingdifferentwaysofsolvingthoseproblems．Wherewillbike-sharinggoinChina？Youdecide．“白色自行车”在路上阿姆斯特丹的人们多年来一直在享受骑自行车的好处。该理念始于50年前，最初称之为“白色自行车”。阿姆斯特丹是一个骑自行车的好城市，因为它很平坦，所以骑自行车很方便。还有很多自行车停车的