人教版（2024）英语七年级下册Unit 6 Rain or Shine 综合素质评价 （含解析含听力原文无音频）

Unit6RainorShine综合素质评价限时：90分钟满分：100分第I卷听力部分(共15分)一、听句子，选择相应的图片(每小题1分，共5分)A. B. C. D. E.答案1-5二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’scloudy. B.It’swindy. C.It’srainy.7.Whatkindofweatherdoesn’tthemanlike?A.Cloudydays. B.Hotdays. C.Rainydays.8.WhereisPeter?A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai. C.InShenzhen.9.Whatdoestheboythinkofskating?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherthesedays?A.Hethinkstheweatherisbad.B.Hethinkstheweatherwillbesunny.C.Hethinkstheweatherisgood.答案6—10三、听短文，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)11.How’stheweathertoday?A.It’srainy. B.It’ssnowy. C.It’scloudy.12.Whattimeisitnow?A.It’s10:30. B.It’s11:00. C.It’s11:30.13.WhoishelpingAlice’smotherinthekitchen?A.Alice’ssister. B.Alice’sfather.C.Alice’sgrandmother.14.WhatisAlice’sbrotherdoing?A.Heisplayingcomputergames.B.Heiscleaningtherooms.C.Heiswatchingabasketballgame.15.WhenisAlice’sbirthday?A.NextMonday. B.NextWednesday. C.NextThursday.答案11—15第II卷笔试部分(共85分)四、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)16.Beijingis_______thenorthofChinaandJapanis_______theeastofChina.A.in;on B.to;on C.in;to D.to;to17.[2024龙岩期末改编]It’sraining_______.You’dbetterweararaincoatwhenyougoout.A.heavily B.strongly C.brightly D.quickly18.—CanIputthechickenintheovennow?—No,youshouldheat(加热)theoventoa_______of200℃first.A.side B.shape C.temperature D.number19.It’sgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingonthelakeinsuch_______weather.A.frozen B.freezing C.freeze D.freezes20.Thismonththeweather_______tochangeeveryday:Onedayishot,andthenextiscold.A.seems B.looks C.feels D.likes21.—Doyougotothebeachtoday?—No,westayathome_______theheavyrain.A.because B.becauseof C.justlike D.suchas22.[2024天津滨海新区期末]Bookshave_______power(力量).Theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.A.beautiful B.awful C.common D.magical23.—Whatdoyourfriendsliketodoafterschool?—_______someofthemliketowatchsports,_______gameshowsarethemostpopular.A.Although;/ B.Because;butC.Although;but D.Because;so24.It’simpoliteto_______otherpeople.Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.A.listento B.thinkof C.shoutat D.talkwith25.—Hi,Sam!Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’mflyingtoHainanforaholiday.—_______.A.That’sit B.NotatallC.Haveagoodtime D.Comeon答案16—2021—25五、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Nowschoolisover.Many26gohomehappily,butJennydoesn’t.It’s27outside.Shewantstogohomewhentherain28.Butafterhalfanhour,itstillrains.Shehastogooutoftheclassroomwithherredumbrella.She29homeatabout5:00p.m.Hermotherismaking30inthekitchen.Herfatherisreadinganewspaperonthesofa.“It’sso31!”shesaystoherfather.“Oh,dear,whyareyousowet?”herfathersays.“Becausemyumbrellaisbroken(坏了),”Jennysays32.“33somedryclothes,”herfathersays.Thenshegoestoherroom.Afterawhile,shegoesoutofherroomandseesherfatherworkingontheumbrella.“Whatareyoudoing,Dad?”sheasks.“I’mmending(修理)your34,”herfathersays.“I35youliketheumbrellaverymuch.Andyoucanuseitnexttime.”“Thankyou,Dad,”Jennysayshappily.26.A.parents B.students C.teachers D.doctors27.A.snowy B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy28.A.stops B.keeps C.follows D.takes29.A.leaves B.meets C.finds D.gets30.A.breakfast B.dinner C.tea D.lunch31.A.warm B.hot C.cold D.dry32.A.happily B.early C.unhappily D.quietly33.A.Puton B.Geton C.Getup D.Giveup34.A.guitar B.phone C.clothes D.umbrella35.A.help B.want C.know D.watch答案26—3031—35六、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)ASomeanimalscantelltheweather.Ifpeoplewanttoknowtheweather,theycanwatchtheanimals.Whentheweatherisnotgood,seabirdswillstayontheshore(海岸).Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.Butwhenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,wecanknowitwillbeasunnyday.Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherainwillsubmergetheirhomes.Whenit’sgoingtorain,thefrogs(青蛙)willstayinthewaterandmakebignoisewith“croak,croak”.Butifitisafineday,thefrogswillbeoutofthewaterandmakebignoise.Peoplelivingonthefarmcanalsowatchtheanimalstotelltheweather.Whenaheavyrainiscoming,theroosterswillmakebignoisewith“peep,peep”andrunhereandthere.36.Whatwilltheseabirdsdowhentheweatherissunny?A.Stayinatree. B.Flyhighinthesky.C.Flyinthestrongwind. D.Stayontheshore.37.Whatwillbetheweatherlikewhenyouseetheantsmovingtheirhouses?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. D.Snowy.38.If_______,itwillberainy.A.theseabirdsstayinatreeB.theroosterskeepquietC.thefrogsareoutofthewaterD.theantsstayintheirhouses39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“submerge”mean?A.烧毁 B.淹没 C.侵占 D.修葺40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Differentkindsofweather.B.Thelifeoffourkindsofusefulanimals.C.Howtowatchtheanimalstoknowtheweather.D.Someanimalsandthedifferentweather.答案36—40B[2024西安西咸新区期末改编]Doestheweatherchangeyourplan?Herearesomestudents’stories.Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyisangry.Shehastochangeherplan.Helenhasapicnicwithherfriends.Suddenly,itgetsverywindy.Alltheplatesandcupsblowaway.Everyonestartsrunningaroundpickingupallthethings.ButHelenfeelshappy.Shecanhavelunchwithherfriendsinherfavouriterestaurant.Johnwakesupandthedayishotandsunny.Hisfamilywanttogotothezoo.Heisinhighspirits.Suddenly,itgetscloudy.Johnisworriedabouthistrip.Thenitstartstorain.Johnfeelsdisappointed(失望的)becausehehastostayathome.Hedoesn’tlikeit.Theweathercanchangeourplans,butitisnotalwaysbad.Wecandootherthingsandhavefun.Theweatheralsoaffectsourfeelings.Somepeoplefeelsadwhenit’scloudy,cold,orrainyforalongtime.Lotsofpeoplefeelhappywhenit’ssunny.41.WhydoesBettyfeelangry?A.Becauseshemissestheweatherreport.B.Becauseitishardforhertomake.C.Becauseshecan’tgocampingontheweekend.D.Becauseittakesheralotoftimetoknowtheweather.42.Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？A.WhatJohn’sfamilywanttodo.B.HowtheweatherchangesJohn’splan.C.HowJohnfeelsaboutthezoo.D.Whytheweatherchangessuddenly.43.HowdoJohn’sfeelingschange?A.Bored—Happy—Sad.B.Happy—Worried—Disappointed.C.Bored—Worried—Happy.D.Happy—Sad—Worried.44.Whatisthepurpose(意图)ofthepassage?A.Totelluswecanfeelhappywhenitiscold.B.Totellusit’sdifficulttoknowtheweather.C.Totellustheweatherisimportantinourlives.D.Totellusweshouldchangeourplansquickly.45.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.Food. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Weather.答案41—45C[2024青岛期中]选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有一项多余。Therearealotofthingsthatwecandoonarainyday.Gotoamuseum.Thiscanbeoneofthefirstthingsweallthinkof.Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthemuseums.46But,ifwemakeaplan,gettingincanbeaneasything.Goforawalk.Thismaysoundstrange(奇怪的)atfirst.However,awalkintheraincannotonlybefun,butitcanalsoclearthemind.47Thestreetsbecomeempty.Wecantrytoenjoytherainlikethemovie.Goonatrip.Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.Thewholeworldisquiet.Wecanjustsitinacafeoronabus.4849Anindoormarketcanmakearainydayfeellikeadayinsummer.Atanindoormarket,wecangetawayfromtherain,havesomethingtoeatandfindsomethingwelove.Therearesomanyindoormarketstochoosefrom.Wecanfindanythingthatwearelookingfor.50Butwecandoalotofinterestingthingsonrainydays.Makeaplan,andwewillgetmuchfunonrainydays.A.Therearesomanyvisitorsonarainyday.B.Thiscanmakegettingintoamuseumverydifficult.C.Onarainyday,therearefewpeopleonthestreet.D.Gotoanindoormarket.E.Rainydayscanbringussometrouble.F.Thesoundofrainissomethingweallfindrelaxing.答案46—50七、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A:Hello!ThisisGina.B:ThisisJennyspeaking.Hi,Gina!Whereareyou?A:I’minHongKongnow.51B:Oh,thanks!A:52B:Great!Howisitgoingwithyou?A:Verygood.53B:Wearehavingaparty.Myfamilyareallhere.A:54B:Itiscoldandrainy.Howistheweatherthere?A:It’shotandrainy.B:WhatareyoudoinginHongKong?A:55A.What’stheweatherlike?B.I’mcallingtosay“HappyBirthday”toyou.C.I’mgoingsightseeing(观光)withmyparents.D.How’sitgoing?E.Whatareyoudoing?答案51—55八、短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)Somecitiesarefamousfortheirweather.Theyevenhavespecial56.__________(name).Doyouknowwhattheyare?Kunming57.__________(have)goodweatherthroughouttheyear.Itisnottoocold58.__________toohot.Itislikespringallyearround.59.__________peoplecallittheCityofSpring.HowistheweatherinSeattle(西雅图)?It60.__________(rain)alot.Therearemorethan20061.__________(cloud)daysinSeattleeveryyear.SoithasanameoftheRainyCity.IfyoutraveltoChicago,you’dbetter62.__________(take)awindbreaker(防风夹克).BecausethecityiscalledtheWindyCity.It63.__________(be)windymostoftheyear.PeoplecallLondontheCityofFog.Everyyear,betweenspring64.__________autumn,fogcovers(笼罩)thecity.Youmustseevery65.__________(careful)whenyoudriveacar.九、书面表达(共15分)假如你是中央电视台的天气预报员，请根据下表提示用英语写一则天气预报。CitiesWeatherBeijingNewYorkMoscowMorningAfternoonToronto要求：1.内容须包括以上提示，可适当发挥；2.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!Hereistheweatherreportofsomebigcities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’stheweatherreportfortoday.Thankyouforlistening!

Unit6综合素质评价第I卷听力部分一、1~5DBEAC二、6~10CCBBA三、11~15BABCC【听力材料】一、听句子，选择相应的图片1.Whenit’scold,don’tskatealoneonthelake.2.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou.Lookattheblackcloud.3.Youshouldwearyoursweaterbecauseit’salittlecoldthesedays.4.It’ssnowingoutside.Somechildrenaremakingsnowmen.5.It’srainytoday.Darling,let’seatathome.二、听对话，选择正确答案6.M:Doyouliketoday’sweather?W:No.Thereissomuchrain.Idon’tlikeit.7.W:Idon’tlikethehotdays.Theymakemenervous.M:Idon’tliketherainydays.Theymakemesleepy.8.W:Peter,whatistheweatherlikeinShanghai?M:Well,itisveryhotnowandIwanttogobacktoBeijing.9.W:DoyouwanttogoskatingwithmethisSaturday?M:I’msorry.Ican’tgowithyou.It’shardformetoskate.10.W:What’stheweatherlikethesedays?M:Itisrainythesedays.Ireallymissthesunshine.三、听短文,选择正确答案TodayisSunday.Anditissnowy.Nowit’shalfpastten.Alice’sfamilyareallathome.Whataretheydoing?Look!Alice’smotherisinthekitchen.She’scookinglunchforthefamily.Alice’sfatherisinthekitchentoo.He’shelpingAlice’smotherwashvegetables.Alice’sbrotherisinthelivingroom.He’swatchingabasketballgameonTV.Where’sAlice?She’spracticingthepianoinherroom.HerbirthdayisnextThursday.Shewantstoplaythepianoattheparty.第II卷笔试部分四、16.C17.A【解析】根据“raining”可知，应用heavily来修饰raining，表示“雨下得很大”。故选A。18.C【解析】side边；shape形状；temperature温度；number数量。根据“of200℃”可知是温度加热到200摄氏度。故选C。19.B【解析】此处需用形容词修饰名词weather；根据句意可知，用freezing作定语，表示“极冷的”，故选B。20.A21.B【解析】根据“westayathome...theheavyrain”可知，此处指“因为下大雨，所以我们待在家里”，theheavyrain为名词短语，becauseof符合题意。故选B。22.D【解析】根据“Theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.”可知，此处指书籍有神奇的力量。故选D。23.A【解析】分析“someofthemliketowatchsports,...gameshowsarethemostpopular”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，意为“虽然……但是……”，although不与but连用，故选A。24.C【解析】listento听；thinkof认为；shoutat对……喊叫；talkwith与……交谈。根据“Youshouldspeaktothemquietly.”可知前面是要表达“对别人喊叫是不礼貌的”。故选C。25.C五、【主旨大意】本文讲述了Jenny放学后，由于雨伞坏了，便冒雨回家，爸爸知道后，为她修伞的故事。26.B【解析】根据“Nowschoolisover.”及“butJennydoesn’t”可知，是指放学后很多学生都回家了。故选B。27.B【解析】根据后文可知，外面在下雨。故选B。28.A【解析】根据“Shewantstogohomewhentherain”可知，是指雨停了再回家。故选A。29.D【解析】根据语境可知，是指她到家。故选D。30.B【解析】根据“about5:00p.m.”可知，妈妈在做晚餐。故选B。31.C【解析】根据“whyareyousowet”可知，她身上都湿了，因此是感到很冷。故选C。32.C【解析】根据“Becausemyumbrellaisbroken(坏了)”可知，她的伞坏了，导致她淋湿了，因此是不高兴地说。故选C。33.A【解析】根据“somedryclothes”可知，是指穿上干的衣服。故选A。34.D【解析】根据“youliketheumbrellaverymuch”可知，是指在修雨伞。故选D。35.C【解析】根据“I...youliketheumbrellaverymuch.”可知，爸爸知道Jenny很喜欢这把雨伞，所以想把它修好。故选C。六、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何通过观察动物的行为来判断天气情况。36.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Butwhenweseeseabirdsflyinghighinthesky,wecanknowitwillbeasunnyday.”可知当我们看见海鸟在高空中飞翔的，我们能知道天气是晴朗的，故选B。37.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhouses”可知当快下雨时，蚂蚁将搬家，故选C。38.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Theymaystayinatreewhenaheavyrainiscoming.”可知当一场大雨要来时，海鸟们会待在树上，故选A。39.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Whentherainisontheway,theantswillmovetheirhousesfromthelowplacestothehighplaces,becausetheyareafraidtherainwill...theirhomes.”可知要下雨时蚂蚁会从低处搬到高处，可猜测应是怕大雨淹没了它们的家，故选B。40.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知全文介绍了如何通过观察四种动物的行为来判断天气，故选C。B【主旨大意】本文通过三个学生的故事来说明，天气变化可能会让人们改变计划，但并不一定是坏事情，我们可以从中寻找最好的解决方案。41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Bettywantstogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynight,theweatherreportsaysitwillrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettyisangry.”可知，贝蒂生气是因为周六周日有雨，她不能去露营了。故选C。42.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，约翰一家因天气开始下雨而改变了去动物园的计划，因此第四段主要介绍了关于天气是如何改变约翰的计划的。故选B。43.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Heisinhighspirits.”、“Johnisworriedabouthistrip.”和“Johnfeelsdisappointed(失望的)”可知John开始高兴，后面担心，最后失望，故选B。44.C【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了天气如何影响人们的计划和情绪。故文章的目的是告诉我们天气在我们的生活中很重要。故选C。45.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过三个学生的故事来说明，天气变化可能会让人们改变计划，但并不一定是坏事情，我们可以从中寻找最好的解决方案。结合选项，我们可以在报纸的“天气”版块看到本文。故选D。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些适合在雨天进行的活动，旨在帮助我们在雨天也能找到有趣的事情做，让雨天变得愉快。46.B【解析】根据“Whenitstartsraining,thereareoftenmanypeopleinthemuseums.”可知，博物馆里面有很多人，想进博物馆会比较困难。故选B。47.C【解析】根据“Thestreetsbecomeempty.”可知，雨天街上有很少的人。故选C。48.F【解析】根据“Goingonatriponarainydaymaybejustasgoodasonasunnyday.”可知，雨天旅行可能和晴天一样好，此处介绍雨天旅行的好处。故选F。49.D【解析】根据“Anindoormarketca