2024-2025学年高中英语Module5CloningPeriodThree教案含解析外研版选修6

PAGE1-PeriodThreeIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.写出下列单词对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)1．nonsensen．胡言乱语，胡扯2．bacterian．细菌3．geneticadj.基因的，遗传基因的；遗传学的4．fundamentaladj.基本的，不行或缺的，重要的5．proceduren．程序6．controversialadj.有争议的7．reproducev．复制，使再现8．exceptionaladj.特殊的，非凡的，卓越的9．compulsoryadj.强制的，强迫的10．samplen．样本Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共15小题；每题2分，满分30分)11．基因n.gene12．完全相同的，同一的adj.identical13．有益的，有用的adj.beneficial14．治愈v.cure15．假想的，虚构的adj.imaginary16．难以置信的adj.incredible17．可选择的adj.optional18．善行n.virtue19．法规，条例n.regulation20．反抗v.resist21．嫌疑人n.suspect22．陪伴v.accompany23．汲取v.absorb24．(问题、困难等)发生，出现v.arise25．暴力n.violenceⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)26．如下asfollows27．摧毁knockout28．摆脱限制getoutofcontrol29．据我们所知asfarasweknow30．使……复活bring...backtolife31．bymistake错误地32．treat...as把……当成……对待33．asequenceof一系列的34．beidenticalto和……一样，与……一样35．relyon依靠，依靠Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题；每题6分，满分30分)36．Doyouthinkcloningmaybebeneficialtohumans?你认为克隆对人类有益吗？37．Whatisclearisthatsomevoluntarycodeofpracticeamongscientistshastobeagreed.很明显，在科学家中一些不成文的职业规范必需获准。38．Buttorelyonafewclonedanimalsorcropswouldrestrictthebiodiversityofthebreed.但是，仅仅依靠少数几种克隆动植物会限制生物品种的多样性。39．AccompaniedbyHammond’stwograndchildren，theyaresentonatourthroughJurassicParkincomputer­controlledcars.在哈蒙德的两个孙子的陪伴下，他们被送到电脑限制的轿车中进行环绕侏罗纪公园的旅行。40．ThereasonwhyBraveNewWorldisstillsofamousisthatitdescribesaterrifyingfutureworldthatisbecomingmoreandmorepossible.《英勇新世界》仍旧出名是因为它描述了一个越来越可能出现的恐怖的将来世界。Ⅰ.ReadCloningandDNAandtellthefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F)1．Thescienceofgeneticsandcloningisrecent.(F)2．Cloningcanmakeanewindividualoutofasinglecell.(T)3．Aclonehasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.(T)4．Stemcellscanbeusedtosolvecrimes.(F)5．Torelyonafewclonedanimalsorcropswouldenrichthebiodiversityofthebreed.(F)Ⅱ.ReadBraveNewWorldandchoosethebestanswer.1．Thefirstparagraphiswritteninorderto.A．tellusthetimewhenthenovelcameoutB．tellusthepopularityofthenovelC．makeusmoreinterestedinthenovelD．makeusknowwhythenovelisfamous答案C2．InBraveNewWorld，whichofthefivetypesofclonesaretheleadersofsociety?A．Betas. B．Epsilons.C．Alphas. D．AlphasandBetas.答案C3．ItseemsthatpeopleinBraveNewWorld.A．lovetheirnationverymuchB．hatetheirnationverymuchC．don’thaveanyfeelingsD．aresatisfiedwiththeirpositioninsociety答案D4．Howdoesthegovernmentcontrolthesociety?A．Byteachingthemwhattolikeordislikeandgivingthemdrugstomakethemhappy.B．Bydividingthewholesocietyintofiveclasses.C．Bygivingequalrightstothefivetypesofpeople.D．Bystrongandcruelmethods.答案A5．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardssuchasocietydescribedinthenovel?A．Doubtful. B．Supportive.C．Cold. D．Objective.答案A重点词汇Doyouthinkcloningmaybebeneficialtohumans？你认为克隆对人类有益吗？beneficialadj.有益的，有用的※bebeneficialto...对……有益※benefitv．受益，有益于；n.好处，好处benefitfrom受益于beofbenefitto对……有益forthebenefitofsb./forsb.’sbenefit为了某人的利益(1)Workersarebuildingabridgeinthiscity.Thisprojectisofbenefit/beneficialtoeveryone.工人们正在城里建立一座桥。这项工程对每个人都有利。(2)Ihavebenefitedalotfromwhatyousaid.你的话使我受益匪浅。(3)Youmuststudyhardforthebenefitofyourown.为了你自己的利益你必需努力学习。[单句改错](4)Thesituationintheworldtodayisof或eq\f(beneficial,benefit)tothepeople.Wecouldusecloningtocureillnesses.我们可以运用克隆技术来治疗疾病。curev．治愈；n.治愈；药(剂)curesb.of＋病/不良行为治愈某人的病；矫正/改正某人的不良行为acurefor＋病针对……病的治疗(1)Thedoctorhascuredmanypeopleofsuchadisease.那位医生使很多患这种病的人复原了健康。(2)Thereisnoeffectivecureforcoldsexceptrestanddrinkingmorewater.除了休息和多喝水，没有有效的方法可以治疗感冒。[易混辨析]cure，treat二者都表示“治疗”的意思。※cure强调结果，意为“治疗，治愈”，常与of连用。※treat表示治疗过程，不表示结果，常与介词for搭配。(3)Thereisnoknowncure，buttheillnesscanbetreated.这种病尚没有准确的治愈方法，但可以医治。...forexample，aprizecowwhichcanresistbacteriaordisease，ortosowaclonedcropwhichcanresistrotorpests.……比如：克隆能够抵挡细菌或疾病的优选奶牛，或种植能够反抗枯病或害虫的克隆作物。resistv．反抗，抗拒，和……作斗争；忍受，忍耐(多用于否定句中)※resistdoingsth.反抗……；忍住做某事※resistancen.to抗拒，抵制；反抗力性；阻力※resistantadj.to反抗的；抗……的，耐……的(1)It’ssurprisingthattherehasbeenalotofresistancetothisnewlaw.令人惊讶的是，反对这项新法律的人很多。(2)Ahealthydietcreatesabodywhichisresistanttodisease.饮食有助于增加身体对疾病的反抗力。(3)It’sapitythatIcouldn’tresisttellinghimthesecret.缺憾的是，我把隐私告知了他。Buttorelyonafewclonedanimalsorcropswouldrestrictthebiodiversityofthebreed.,但是，仅仅依靠少数几种克隆动植物会限制生物品种的多样性。relyon依靠，依靠relyonsb./sth.todo/doing...依靠某人/某物做……relyonsb./sth.for...依靠某人/某物……relyonitthat...希望……；信任……(1)Nowthatyouareagrown­up，youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.既然你已是个成年人了，就不应当依靠你的父母了。(2)Don’trelyonhimtodo/doinganything，he’sjustatalker.什么事都不要依靠他，他光会说空话。(3)Weshouldrelyonourselvesratherthanothersforwhatweneed.我们要靠自己而不是其他人来获得我们所须要的东西。[单句改错](4)Youmayrelyoneq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(it))thattheywillhelpyousolvetheproblem.AccompaniedbyHammond’stwograndchildren，theyaresentonatourthroughJurassicParkincomputer­controlledcars.在哈蒙德的两个孙子的陪伴下，他们被送到电脑限制的轿车中进行环绕侏罗纪公园的旅行。accompanyv．陪伴，陪伴；伴随accompanysb.tosp.陪某人去某地to为介词beaccompaniedby附有，伴随accompanysb.on/atthe＋乐器用乐器为某人伴奏(1)Sheaskedmetoaccompanyhertothetownwhereshewasborn.她要我陪她去她诞生的那个城镇。(2)Accompaniedbymusic，thechildrenbegantodance.伴随着音乐，孩子们跳起舞来。(3)Thesingerwasaccompaniedon/atthepianobyhereldersister.那位女歌手的姐姐用钢琴为她伴奏。[高级表达](4)Hermotheraccompaniedhertohospitalformedicalexamination.①Accompaniedbyhermother，shewenttohospitalformedicalexamination.(分词作状语)②Withhermotheraccompanyingher，shewenttohospitalformedicalexamination.(with复合结构)Thedinosaursstarttogetoutofcontrol...恐龙们起先摆脱限制……getoutofcontrol(＝beoutofcontrol)摆脱/失去限制beyondsb.’scontrol某人无法限制losecontrolof失去对……的限制takecontrolof＝beincontrolof限制，管理beinthecontrolof在……的限制/管理下(1)Thechildrengot/wereoutofcontrolaftertheirfatherleft.父亲离开后，这些孩子就无法无天了。(2)Flightdelaysdooccurforreasonsthatarebeyondourcontrol.飞机误点的确会发生，其缘由不是我们可以限制的。(3)Youshouldn’thavelostcontrolofyourtemperonsuchanoccasion.你不应当在这种场合发脾气。[单句改错](4)Thegovernmenthasbeenoverthrownandthecountryisnowineq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(the))controlofthemilitary.Infact，onlyfemalescanabsorbtheDNAofanothercreature.事实上，只有雌蚊子才能吸取另一种生物的DNA。absorbv．汲取；吸引；使……聚精会神※absorbone’sattention吸引某人的留意力※absorbedadj.聚精会神的；专注的beabsorbedby为……所汲取；被……吞并beabsorbedin聚精会神于……(1)Thecleverboyabsorbedalltheknowledgehisteachercouldgivehim.那个聪慧的男孩把老师所能教他的全部的学问都汲取了。(2)Theappearanceofthenewfreshmanabsorbedhisattention.新同学的出现使他的留意力分散了。(3)Absorbedinpainting，Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.聚精会神于绘画，约翰没留意到夜幕已经驾临 。Whenlifeends，DNAbreaksdownanddoesnotrepairitself.当生命结束时，DNA也随之分解，且无法自我修复。breakdown分解；出故障；垮掉；失败breakawayfrom脱离，背叛；摆脱breakin强行进入；打断谈话，插嘴breakinto闯入，破门而入breakout爆发，突然发生breakthrough突破；克服，战胜breakup解散；结束(1)ThecomputersystembrokedownsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.当他在网上搜寻信息的时候，计算机系统突然崩溃了。(2)Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.工作的压力把她的身体弄垮了。(3)Finallyhebrokeawayfromhisfamilyandlivedalone.最终他脱离了他的家庭，独自生活。(4)Daddywouldoccasionallybrokeinwithasuggestion.爸爸间或会插话来提出建议。(5)Luckily，thehousewasemptywhenthefirebrokeout.幸运的是，火灾发生时屋子里没有人。(6)Scientistshopetobreakthroughsoonintheirfightagainstheartdisease.科学家希望很快能在治疗心脏病方面取得突破。[单句改错](7)WhileMrSmithwasabsorbedinwatchingTV，arobberbrokeeq\f(in,into)hishouseandbeforethepolicecame，hebrokeawayquickly.经典句式Whatisclearisthatsomevoluntarycodeofpracticeamongscientistshastobeagreed.很明显，在科学家中一些不成文的职业规范必需获准。本句的主语是主语从句whatisclear，what在主语从句中充当主语，后面that引导的是表语从句，that在从句中不作任何成分，无意义，只起连接作用。(1)Whatisclearisthathehasmaderapidprogress.很明显，他取得了快速进步。(2)Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheyneverlostheart.使我印象最深印象是他们从不丢失信念。[单句改错](3)eq\f(That,What)struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.[一句多译](4)令我惊异的是那天她来看我。①Itsurprisedmethatshecametoseemethatday.(it作形式主语)②Whatsurprisedmewasthatshecametoseemethatday.(what引导主语从句)③Shecametoseemethatday，whichsurprisedme.(which引导定语从句)ThereasonwhyBraveNewWorldisstillsofamousisthatitdescribesaterrifyingfutureworldthatisbecomingmoreandmorepossible.《英勇新世界》仍旧出名是因为它描述了一个越来越可能出现的恐怖的将来世界。thereason作主语时，其后的表语从句只能用that引导，且that不能省略。关系副词why引导定语从句时，也可换为forwhich。特殊留意thereason后的定语从句是用why/forwhich还是用that/which引导，取决于其在定语从句中所充当的句子成分。充当主语、宾语或表语用that/which；充当状语用why/forwhich。(1)Thereasonwhy/forwhichIleftoutthethirdparagraphofthecompositionwasthatIthinkitwasoffthepoint.我删去这篇作文第三段的缘由是我觉得它不切题。[单句改错](2)ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotherewaseq\f(because,that)mymotherwasillinbed.(3)Thereasoneq\f(why,that/which)heexplainedatthemeetingwasthathedidn’tcatchthefirstbus.Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．IfTimcarriesonworkinglikethis，he’llbreakdownsoonerorlater.2．Absorbed(absorb)inhiswork，Tomsimplyforgotfoodandsleep.3．Stablesocietywillbebeneficial(benefit)tothedevelopmentofeconomy.4．Thedoctorismakingeveryefforttocurethepatientoflungcancer.5．Whatmakesthebookextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.6．Theoldmanaccompanied(accompany)byhisgrandsonhasbeenworkinginChinafor30years.7．Shecouldn’tresisttaking(take)aimatthewildgeeseastheyflewover.Ⅱ.完成句子8．Whatisclearisthatthiscrisisshouldhavebeenavoided.很明显，这次危机原来是可以避开的。9．Thereasonwhywedidn’tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate.我们之所以没有去，是因为我们得到通知太晚了。10．YoucanrelyonitthatIcanfinishtheworkontime.你信任我好了，我会按时完成工作的。11．OnlyonceinhislifehadDouglaspermittedhimselftolosecontrolofhisemotions.道格拉斯一生中只有一次心情失控。12．Ihavetypedoutsomelecturenotesforthebenefitofthosepeoplewhowereabsentlastweek.我帮上星期缺席的人打印了些上课的要点。基础巩固Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Hewastooabsorbed(聚精会神的)inthenewspapertohearthebell.2．Thisistheidentical(同一的)hotelwherewestayedlastyear.3．Theboywasintheirpower，andknewitwaspointlesstoresist(反抗)．4．Wetriedtostayawayfromcontroversial(有争议的)topicsatthedinnerparty.5．Thesample(样本)consistedof98secondaryschoolteachers.6．Newproblemsarise(出现)whenoldonesaresolved.7．Thestoryisimaginary(虚构的)，sowecan’tbelieveit.8．Accompanied(陪伴)byourparents，wewentforawalkinthepark.9．Waristhemostacuteformofexpressionofviolence(暴力)．10．Thereisaregulation(规则)thatlargetrucksmustnotusethisroad.Ⅱ.选词填空eq\x(beidenticalto；getoutofcontrol；relyon；bymistake；bring...backtolife；asfarassb.know)11．AsfarasIknow，Iwastheonlycandidatewhohadeversaidasmuch.12．Theplanegotoutofcontrolandcrashedintothesea.13．Afterafewmonths’repair，theoldcitywasbroughtbacktolifeagain.14．IapologizedtohimbecauseItookhisumbrellabymistake.15．Relyingontheirownefforts，theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.16．Thespeechyougavethisyearwasidenticaltotheoneyougaveattheconferencelastyear.Ⅲ.单句语法填空17．Shewasaccompanied(accompany)byhersisterwhenhermotherwentout.18．Laterheattendedapartyanddiscoveredthattheysuspectedhimofbeinginvolvedinthemurder.19．Youcanneverrelyonitthatshewilltellthetruth.20．Hewaschargedwithresisting(resist)arrest，andwassenttoprisonatlast.21．Itisoptional(option)withyoutodoorstayhere.22．Thepowersupplysystemknockedoutbythetyphoonhasbeenrepaired.23．TheFrenchgovernmenttodaycalledforanendtotheviolence(violent)．24．Smallercompaniesaresometimesabsorbed(absorb)intolargeones.25．Itcanbebeneficial(benefit)toshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.26．HetreatseverythingIsayasajoke.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)27．ThisnewEnglish­Chinesedictionarywillbeofgreateq\f(beneficial,benefit)toyourEnglishlearning.28．However，whenseeingsuchgames，Ican’teq\f(resistant,resist)playing.29．Althoughthegovernmenttooksomemeasures，theincreaseinpricesisbeyondthecontrol.30.eq\f(What,It)isclearthatourteamwillwinthegamenextweek.或Whatiscleareq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(is))thatourteamwillwinthegamenextweek.31．Someonebrokeeq\f(in,into)thehouseandstolesomemoneyandotherthings.实力提升Ⅴ.阅读理解AWithonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld，Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclonetheanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies.That’samovesimilartowhataTexasA&MUniversityresearchershavebeenundertakingforthepastfiveyearsinaprojectcalled“Noah’sArk”．Noah’sArkisaimedatcollectingeggs，embryos(胚胎)，semenandDNAofendangeredanimalsandstoringtheminliquidnitrogen(氮)．Ifcertainspeciesshouldbecomeextinct，Dr.DuaneKraemar，aprofessorinTexasA&MUniversityMedicine，saystherewouldbeenoughofthebasicbuildingblockstoreintroducethespeciesinthefuture.Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals，birdsandreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.Thepanda，nativeonlytoChina，isindangerofbecomingextinctinthenext25years.Thisweek，ChinesescientistssaidtheygrewanembryobyintroducingcellsfromadeadfemalepandaintotheeggcellsofaJapanesewhiterabbit.Theyarenowtryingtoimplanttheembryointoahostanimal.Theentireprocedurecouldtakefromthreetofiveyearstocomplete.“Thenucleartransfer(核子移植)ofonespeciestoanotherisnoteasy，andthelackofavailable(capableofbeingused)pandaeggscouldbeamajorproblem，”Kraemerbelieves.“Theywillprobablyhavetodoseveralhundredtransferstoresultinonepregnancy(havingababy)．Ittakesalongtimeandit’sdifficult，butthiscouldbegroundbreakingscienceifitworks.Theyarecertainlynotputtinganylivepandasatrisk，soitisworththeeffort，”addsKraemer，whoisoneoftheleadersoftheProjectatTexasA&M，thefirst­everattemptatcloningadog.“Theyaretryingtodosomethingthat’sneverbeendone，andthisisverysimilartoourworkinNoah’sArk.We’rebothtryingtosaveanimalsthatfaceextinction.Icertainlyappreciatetheireffortandthere’salotwecanlearnfromwhattheyareattemptingtodo.It’saresearchthatisverymuchneeded.”eq\x(语篇解读文章讲解并描述的是大熊猫是濒危物种，中国正在想方法找寻克隆熊猫的方法。)32．Theaimof“Noah’sArk”projectisto.A．makeeffortstoclonetheendangeredpandasB．saveendangeredanimalsfromdyingoutC．collectDNAofendangeredanimalstostudyD．transferthenuclearofoneanimaltoanother答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据第一段可知，Noah’sArk的目的是为了爱护濒危动物。故选B。33．Theunderlinedword“groundbreaking”inParagraph5canbeinterpretedas.A．especiallynew B．pioneeringC．damaging D．trouble­making答案B解析词义揣测题。句意为：但这可能是突破性的科学，假如能实施的话。pioneering先驱的，开创性的。故选B。34．Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe“”．A．China’sSuccessinPandaCloningB．TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorldC．ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandasD．China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever答案C解析标题归纳题。文章讲解并描述的是大熊猫是濒危物种，中国正在想方法找寻克隆熊猫的方法。故选C。35．Fromthepassageweknowthat.A．KraemerandhisteamhavesucceededincloningadogB．scientiststrytoimplantapanda’seggintoarabbitC．KraemerwillworkwithChinesescientistsincloneresearchesD．abouttwothousandspecieswillprobablydieoutinacentury答案D解析推理推断题。依据第三段中的“Itisestimatedthatasmanyas2,000speciesofmammals，birdsandreptileswillbecomeextinctinover100years.”可知，据估计，多达2000种的哺乳动物、鸟类和爬行动物将在100年内灭亡。故选D。BWelovethesea.Weswimintoit，livenearit，buildbesideit，andevenimagineaboutlivingunderthesea.Butwe’reterrifiedofit，too.Formuchofourhistory，wehaveturnedto“hardengineering”tocontrolthemarine(海洋)environmentandmanageitsinfluenceonus.Webuilddams，seawallsandchannels.Butalltheseeffortsseemtofail.Theseahasahabitoftakingbackitsown.Andwesuffer.Johnston，amarineecologist，isadvocatingfor“blueengineering”—themarineversionofthe“greenengineering”movementonlandthathasseennationslikeSingaporebuildingthewallsandroofsoftheconcretejunglewithplantlife.Weareexpandingfurtherintothemarineenvironment.Thisactiondoesharmtomarineecosystems.We’relovingtheseatodeath，butwe’venotbeenthinkingaboutthedesignofstructures(建筑物)withrespecttoecology.Somecoastalstructurescreateshade，whichreducesthegrowthofseaweed.Brightlightsatnightconfusespeciessuchasturtles.That’swhyblueengineeringcomesin.Throughouttheworldpeoplearestartingtoturnthingsaround.ResearcherswiththeWorldHarbourProjectarecreatingtiles(瓦片)similartothenaturalstructuresfoundonrockyshoreswith3Dprintingtechnology.Thesemakemoreattractivehomesformarinecreatures.ResearchersarealsoactivelyseedingthesetileswithlocalseaweedsandcreaturessuchastheSydneyrockoyster，whichisparticularlygoodatimprovingwaterquality.Twelveharboursaroundtheworldaretakingpartinthismarinetileexperiment，eachworkingwiththeirownuniquemarinelife.It’sfarfromthedayswhenhugenumberofoldtyreswerethrownintotheseatobuild“artificialreef”(礁石)．Thoseclumsyearlyattemptsarenowcostingmillionstoremove，showingjusthowfarwehaveyettogoinunderstandinghowbesttodealwiththeunderwaterworld.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了引进“蓝色海洋工程”的缘由以及如何实施这一工程。36．Whatdoweknowabout“hardengineering”？A．Ithasimprovedseaenvironment.B．Itcancontroltheinfluenceofsea.C．Ithasfailedtoachieveitspurpose.D．Itmakeslivingunderseaimpossible.答案C解析细微环节理解题。由第一段中的“Webuilddams，seawallsandchannels.Butalltheseeffortsseemtofail.Theseahasahabitoftakingbackitsown.Andwesuffer.”可知，“hardengineering”未能达到它的目的。故选C项。37．Whichofthefollowingisaformof“blueengineering”？A．Constructingbuildingswithplantlife.B．Expandingintomarineenvironments.C．Creatinganartificialreefwitholdtyres.D．Buildingstructuresbenefitingseacreatures.答案D解析细微环节理解题。由第四段中的“ResearcherswiththeWorldHarbourProjectarecreatingtiles(瓦片)similartothenaturalstructuresfoundonrockyshoreswith3Dprintingtechnology.”可知，建立对海洋生物有益的结构是“蓝色工程”的一种形式。故选D项。38．Whatisthewriter’sfeelingtowardsthepresentsituationofmarineenvironment?A．Relieved. B．Doubtful.C．Satisfied. D．Disappointed.答案A解析观点看法题。由第四段第一句及最终一段第一句可推知，作者对海洋环境的现状感到宽慰。relieved宽慰的；doubtful不确定的；satisfied满足的；disappointed悲观的。故选A项。Ⅵ.七选五(2024·安徽黄山高二检测)Forsomepeople，choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishardbecausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbeforeandaren’tsurewhatthey’llenjoymost.3940Ifyou’regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit’smorefun，thengiveitago(justmakesureit’scoolwithmomanddad)!Sportsaremeanttobefun.41What’stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyougetcut，youcanalwaystryanothersport.Andsportsliketrackdon’ttypicallycutparticipantsfromtheteam.Youcanstillparticipateevenifyou’renotintheteamforthecompetition.Somesports，likebasketballorbaseball，requireeverypersononthefieldtobeworkingwelltogether.42Sportsliketennis，trackandfield，swimming，gymnastics，andwrestlingareallsportswhereindividualperformancesaretallied(计分)intoteamscores.43However，forthemostpartit’spossibletowinasoloeventinthesesportsandstillhaveyourteamloseorviceversa.Nooneknowsyoubetterthanyoudo.Maybeyouenjoythespotlight.Maybeyougetannoyedbythew