人教版高中英语选修8练习：单元质量评估(五) (含解析)

单元质量评估（五）

时间：100分钟分数：120分

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

最佳选项。

A

Evenatschooltherehadbeenanunhealthycompetition

betweenGeorgeandRichard.

“I'11bethefirstmillionaireinColeford!”Richardused

toboast.

“Andyou*11besorryyouknewme,“Georgewouldreply,

“becauseI'llbethebestlawyerinthetown!”

GeorgeneverdidbecomealawyerandRichardnevermade

anymoney.Insteadbothmenopenedbookshopsonoppositesides

ofColefordHighStreet.Itwashardtomakemoneyfrombooks,

whichmadethecompetitionbetweenthemworse.

ThenRichardmarriedamysteriousgirl.Thecouplespent

theirhoneymoononthecoast-butRichardnevercameback.The

policefoundhiswalletonadesertedbeachbutthebodywas

neverfound.Hemusthavedrowned.

Nowwithonlyonebookshopintown,businesswasbetter

forGeorge.Butsometimeshesatinhisnarrow,oldkitchenand

gazedoutofthedirtywindow,thinkingabouthisformal

rival.Perhapshemissedhim?

Georgewasveryinterestedinolddictionaries.He'd

recentlyfoundacollectorinAustraliawhowassellingarare

firstedition.Whentheparcelarrived,thebookwasinperfect

conditionandGeorgewasdelighted.Butwhilehewashaving

lunch,Georgeglancedatthephotointhenewspaperthatthe

bookhadbeenwrappedin.Hewasastonished-thesmilingface

wasolderthanherememberedbutunmistakable!Trembling,

Georgestartedreading.

aBookendshaveboughttenbookstoresfromtheirrival

Dylans.Thecompany,ownedbymulti—millionaireRichardPike,

isnowthelargestbooksellerinAustralia.”

［语篇解读］从上学开始，乔治和理查德就是竞争对手，后来两

个人各在街角开了两家书店，最终理查德成了澳大利亚最大的书商,

身价数百万，而仍然固守自己的小书店的乔治，没有取得大成就。

1.GeorgeandRichardwereatschool.

A.roommatesB.goodfriends

C.competitorsD.booksellers

解析：细节理解题。由第一段“Evenatschooltherehadbeen

anunhealthycompetitionbetweenGeorgeandRichard.“可知从

上学开始，乔治和理查德就是竞争对手。

答案：C

2.HowdidGeorgefeelaboutRichardafterhis

disappearance?

A.HeenviedRichard,smarriage.

B.HethoughtofRichardfromtimetotime.

C.Hefeltluckywithnorivalintown.

D.HewasguiltyofRichard'sdeath.

解析：细节理解题。由第六段“Butsometimeshesatinhis

narrow,oldkitchenandgazedoutofthedirtywindow,thinking

abouthisformalrival.Perhapshemissedhim?n可知理查德

消失后乔治常常想起他来，故B项正确。

答案：B

3.Whatcanweinferfromthisarticle?

A.Richard，swifeplayedanimportantpartinhiscareer.

B.Competitioncouldmakeclosefriendsbecomerivals.

C.GeorgegotinformationaboutRichardfromthewrapping

paperofabook.

D.RichardbecameamillionairewhileGeorgehadnogreat

success.

解析：细节理解题。由最后一段"Thecompany,ownedbymulti

—millionaireRichardPike,isnowthelargestbooksellerin

Australia.”可知理查德成了澳大利亚最大的书商，身价数百万，而

仍然固守自己的小书店的乔治，没有取得大成就，故选及

答案：D

B

Time:July16-20,2019

Location:NormanParkConferenceCenter

Price:500

Studentswhohavecompletedthe5th,6thor7thgradeand

meetthespecifiedrequirementscantakepartinthisexciting

missionopportunity.Childrenwillspend5daysintheCenter

joininginvariousactivities.

Ourthemeforthiscampis“Teamwork”.Thetitlespeaks

toourgoal:Wewantthistriptohelpourstudentsimprove

theircooperationawareness.

WHATTODO:

STEPONE:FORMWORK

*Clickonthelinktoprintoutthenecessaryforms:Propel

MissionsCampForms

*Completetheforms,printingneatlyandclearly.

*Turninyourformsalongwithacopyofyourinsurance

cardtotheofficeduringbusinesshours.

PARTICIPANTFORM

*Thisformmustbesignedandnotarized(公证).

*Yourformmaybenotarizedattheofficeduringnormal

officehours,attheChildren，sreceptiondeskbeforeandafter

servicetimes,orbyaNotaryPublicofyourchoosing.

SPECIALNEEDSFORM(Ifneeded)

SpecialNeedsformshouldbefilledoutonlyifthereis

aparticularneed(asdescribedintheform)ofwhichweand

thecampshouldknow.

ROOMMATEFORM

Thisformwillhelpusplaceyourchildinaroomwiththe

peersofhisorherpreference.Wewillprovidealistof

studentsattendingatyourrequesttohelpyourchildmakehis

orherchoices.

STEPTWO:READ

ClickonthelinkandreadcarefullytheParentInformation

Packetprovidedbythecamp:PropelMissionsCampForms2016.

ContactInformation

Ifinterested,contactPastorScottat

sco11.Morrison@fbevidalia.orgorcalltheofficeat(912)537

-4169.

［语篇解读］本文主要介绍了一则夏令营的广告,详细介绍了这

次夏令营的时间、报名信息、报名要求以及主题等内容。

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cooperation"mean?

A.Environment.B.Teamwork.

C.Communication.D.Safety.

解析：词义猜测题。根据本段"Ourthemeforthiscampis

'Teamwork'.Thetitlespeakstoourgoal:Wewantthistrip

tohelpourstudentsimprovetheircooperationawareness.”

可知这次夏令营的主题就是“团队合作”，也就是说希望通过这次夏

令营帮助学生提高合作意识。所以cooperation和teamwork是近义

词。故B项正确。

答案：B

5.Whatdoyouknowaboutthecamp?

A.ItwillbeginonJuly16andlastforfivedays.

B.Studentsinanygradecantakepartinthecamp.

C.Parentsareallowedtoaccompanytheirchildren.

D.Studentscanjoininthecampforfree.

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一行Time:July16-20,2019

可知本次夏令营是从7月16日开始到20日结束，为期5天。故A

项正确。

答案：A

6.Ifyouwanttojoininthecamp,youmust.

A.beoversixyearsold

B.havesomeexperiencesofcamp

C.filloutsomeformsfirst

D.handinabriefintroductionofyourself

解析：细节理解题。根据“WHATTODO”部分中“STEPONE:FORM

WORK*Clickonthelinktoprintoutthenecessaryforms:Propel

MissionsCampForms*Completetheforms,printingneatlyand

clearly.”可知第一步就是要完成有关的表格。

答案：C

7.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat.

A.thecampwillgiveaninsurancecardtoeverychild

B.thereareonlyindooractivitiesforallcampers

C.theaimofthecampistoimprovethekids'independence

D.therearetwowaysforyoutocontactthecamp

解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分“ContactInformation”

部分中“Ifinterested,contactPastorScottat

scott.Morrisor^fbcvidalia.orgorcalltheofficeat(912)537

-4169.”可知有两种方法和夏令营取得联系：邮件和打电话，故选

D项。

答案：D

c

Empathyistheabilitytoputoneselfinanotherperson*s

emotionalshoes.Thisabilityisrootedinpeople*smoral

reasoning.Empathyisapowerfulemotion.Evenso,people*s

attentioncanbeeasilydrawnawayfromempathybyother

emotionsandevenexternalfactors（夕卜部因素）.

Empathycanbringustotearsandinspireustogreataction

ofselflessness.Wecanfeelagreatamountofempathyfor

someoneandsomething,butthenwecanturnaroundandfeel

noempathyatallforsomeoneelse.Forinstance,peoplemight

feelempathyforalostchild,andthisemotionmightleadthem

tofeelangrywithandaggressivetowardtheparentswhothey

thinkareatfault.Peoplealsoprefertoapplyempathytotheir

ownin-groups,andtendnottofeelasmuchempathyforout

—groups.Thatcanbeacrossanyboundary.It'soneofthe

curiousthingsabouthumans.Wecandistinguishin—groupsand

out—groupsacrossanyboundarywedecide.

Anotherseriousproblemaboutempathyiswhat'scalled

fundamentalattributionerror.Itmeansthatpeopleassume

otherpeople,sactionsaremostlydrivenbytheir

personalities,ratherthanexternalfactorsthatareoutof

theircontrol.However,whenpeoplethinkabouttheirown

behaviour,theydotaketheseexternalfactorsintoaccount.In

otherwords,ifyourkidgetsawayfromyouatthezoo,you

canlistthereasonswhy:He'sfast;theplaceiscrowded;

yourotherkidsneedyourattention.Ifsomeoneelse'skidslips

awayatthezoo,youmayconcludeit'sbecausethepersonis

abadparent.

“Peopleinindividualisticculturesaremorelikelyto

makethiserror,andaremorelikelyingeneraltothinkcertain

actionsarecausedbytheindividualinsteadofthesituation,n

saidJeanTwenge,apsychologist."SinceU.S.culturehasgrown

moreindividualistic,itmakessensethatpeoplearenowmore

likelytoreproachindividualswhenthingsgowrong.”

［语篇解读］本文是议论文，话题是日常生活类。本文主要介绍

了现在的人,尤其是美国这种个人文化盛行的国家,人们移情心减弱。

当发生事故时，往往责备人，而不考虑当时情形。

8.Whendopeoplefeelempathy?

A.Whentheyareabletocontroltheiremotions.

B.Whentheyaredoingmorallyreasonablethings.

C.Whentheyimaginetheyareinanotherperson,s

situation.

D.Whentheyallowexternalfactorstocontroltheir

emotions.

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，移情就是把自己置

身于另外一个人的情况下。

答案：C

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutempathyinParagraph2?

A.Itisjudgedbydifferentstandards.

B.Itcanbeusedtocreateaboundary.

C.Itcanshowwhodoessomethingwrong.

D.Itishighlyflexibleinthesamesituation.

解析:推理判断题。根据"Wecanfeelagreatamountofempathy

forsomeoneandsomething,butthenwecanturnaroundandfeel

noempathyatallforsomeoneelse”可知，移情是灵活的，它可

以瞬间变化。

答案：D

10.Whatisthefeatureofthefundamentalattribution

error?

A.Thepowerofexternalfactors.

B.Thepowerofone'spersonalities.

C.Notconsideringexternalfactors.

D.Notconsideringone'spersonalities.

解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，"thefundamental

attributionerror”的特征是不考虑外部因素。

答案：C

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reproach“inthelast

paragraphmean?

A.Blame.B.Hate.

C.Tease.D.Upset.

解析：词义猜测题。联系“Peopleinindividualisticcultures

aremorelikelytomakethiserror,andaremorelikelyin

generaltothinkcertainactionsarecausedbytheindividual

insteadofthesituation”及“whenthingsgowrong”可知，

reproach的意思是"责备"，与blame的意思相近。

答案：A

D

InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,there

stillremainunusualgroupsofindigenous（土著的）

people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirown

lawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisarea

areinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolony（殖

民地）oftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory,theyshould

livebytheFrenchlaw.However,theirremotelocationsmean

thattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmaking

themintoaninterestingareaof“lawlessness“intheworld.

Thelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthanks

totheeffortsofaFrenchmanfromPariscalledGin.Ginspent

fivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecorners

ofthisarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazon-rainforest,

withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,

Cayenne.

“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.I

haveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,"says

Gin."Tvebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.Thus

Ihavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirliving

environment.Idon,tseeitasalawlessland.ButratherIsee

itasanareaoffreedom.,,

“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecord

touchingupontheuncivilizedlife,“continuesGin."Iprefer

toworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferent

specificworldsmoreclearly.”

Hisblack-and-whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlost

intime.Thesepicturesshowpeopleseeminglypushedintoa

worldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnow

havetobalancetheirtraditionalself—supportinghunting

lifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrench

Republic,whichbringswithitnotonlynecessarystate

welfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.

［语篇解读］本文是一篇记叙文。在法国圭亚那地区的热带雨林

深处居住着一群土著居民。他们虽然是法国公民，却按照自己的方式

生活。一位摄影家的照片使这群土著居民进入公众视野，也使他们逐

渐受到现代法国生活方式的影响。

12.Whydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenous

peopleinFrenchGuiana?

A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.

B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.

C.Theyareseparatedfromthemodernworld.

D.TheyarebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.

解析：细节理解题。由题干中的feelsurprised定位到第一段

中的信息aSurprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirown

lawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.由此可知让作者吃惊的

是，这些土著人在很大程度上按照他们自己的法律和社会风俗生活,

尽管他们实际上是法国公民，却不遵守法国法律(theFrenchlawis

oftenignored),故选A项“他们很少遵守法国法律乙B项应改为

TheyoftenignoretheFrenchlaw;C项和D项不是作者感到吃惊

的原因。

答案：A

13.Ginintroducesthespecialworldoftheindigenous

Guianeseas.

A.atourguideB.ageographer

C.afilmdirectorD.aphotographer

解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“showtheaudiencea

photographicrecord”以及第五段中的ublack-and-white

pictures”可推知Gin是一名摄影师，他通过拍摄的照片让观众了解

这群土著居民，故选D项“一名摄影师”。A项“导游”，B项“地理

学家”，C项“电影导演”，均与文中所提供的信息不符。

答案：D

14.WhatisGin'sattitudetowardsthelivesofthe

indigenousGuianese?

A.Cautious.B.Doubtful.

C.Uninterested.D.Appreciative.

解析：推理判断题。通读第三段可知，Gin对这群土著居民有特

殊的爱，他们之间有深厚的友谊。Gin认为这是一块自由的土地。由

这些描述可知Gin欣赏这群土著居民的生活方式，故选D项

appreciative（欣赏的）。A项cautious”谨慎的"，B项doubtful

“怀疑的”，C项uninterested“不感兴趣的”，均与文章内容不符。

答案：D

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraph

referto?

A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle.

B.Theself-supportinghunting.

C.Theuncivilizedworld.

D.TheFrenchRepublic.

解析：词义猜测题。解本题的关键是读懂最后一句话。这些当地

居民不得不兼顾他们传统的自给自足的狩猎生活方式和法兰西共和

国带给他们的现代的生活方式，伴随这种生活方式的不仅仅有必不可

少的国家福利，还有酗酒、背叛，甚至自杀。故it指代的是现代的

法国的生活方式，A项正确。B项“自给自足的狩猎（生活）”，C项“野

蛮世界”，D项“法兰西共和国”，均不符合此处的语境。

答案：A

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguage

ofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,life

anddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.

16WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouth

andseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officeparties

andjusttofillthetime.

“Iadoredancing,nsaysLesterBridges,theownerofa

dancestudioinIowa."Ican,timaginedoinganythingelsewith

mylife."Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages."Teaching

danceiswonderful.17It'sgreattowatchthem.Formany

ofthem,it'sawayofmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife.”

18"Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,“says

Bridges."They'relearningtodotraditionaldances.They

arriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewitha

smile.19”

Sodowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,

calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,“Dance,likethepattern

ofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwant

togetbetterandbetter.20Ifindithardtostop!

DancingremindsmeI'malive.”

A.Sowhydowedance?

B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.

C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.

D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.

E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextremelytired.

F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.

G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.

答案：16.B17.D18.A19.F20.E

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OnedayIwastakingabus.Thedriverdidn,t21to

startthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet22.Amiddle

-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldher

story23nottoanyoneparticular.Onherwaytothe

station,halfofher24wasstolen.Theotherhalfwas

hiddenunderherblouse,soshe25sti11hadsomeleft.A

fewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstill

looked26

Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedthe

engine.Theconductorbegantocollectthefares.Whenshecame

toanoldmaninworn—outclothes,he27thathehad

spentallhismoneyasheaccidentallygotonawrongbusand

nowwastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheold

manto28thebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsas

he29hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertook

theconductor1ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's30.

Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.31thedriver

andtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,she

interfered.

“Stop32him!Can*tyouseehe'sonlytryingtoget

home.”

“Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!nthedriver33.

“Well,that，sno34tothrowhimoffthebus,“

sheinsisted.

Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookout

her35money,andhandedittotheconductor."Here'shis

fareandmine.Juststopgivinghima36time.”

Allheadsturnedtothewoman."It'sonlymoney,nshe

shrugged.

Sherodetherestofherwayhome37ahappysmile,

withthemoneyshe'dlostear1ier38.

Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan39our

loadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe40will

bewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

［语篇解读］本文属于记叙文，讲述了一个自己的钱被偷了一半

的人却主动帮助另外一个没钱买车票的老人。真正的快乐是帮助他人

的快乐。

21.A.tryB.intend

C.decideD.care

解析：intendtodosth“打算干某事”。根据下文，因为车子

上没有坐满乘客，所以司机还没有打算启动汽车。

答案：B

22.A.emptyB.ready

C.crowdedD.full

解析：从下文"Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriver

startedtheengine.n可知那时车上乘客没有坐满。故D项正确。

答案：D

23.A.carefullyB.seriously

C.tearfullyD.calmly

解析：从下文“shestoppedciying”可知她一直在哭泣。

答案：C

24.A.moneyB.possession

C.fareD.wealth

解析：从下文"Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookout

her35money,andhandedittotheconductor.v可以得出

“她的一半的钱被人偷了"，possession财产，并不一定就是钱。

答案：A

25.A.strangelyB.happily

C.fortunatelyD.secretly

解析:“不过幸运的是她还有藏在衬衣下的另一半。”故C项正确。

答案：c

26.A.unsatisfiedB.weak

C.excitedD.unhappy

解析：从该句"shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked...n

中的but可知她虽然不哭了，但是仍然很伤心。可以得出D项正确。

答案：D

27.A.explainedB.declared

C.admittedD.found

解析：从"Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn—outclothes,

he27thathehadspentallhismoneyasheaccidentallygot

onawrongbusandnowwastryingtogohome.”中可以看出，

“老人在向售票员解释他为什么没有钱买票。”

答案：A

28.A.getoffB.getover

C.getonD.getinto

解析：售票员一听，就要求老人下车。ordertheoldmantoget

offthebus命令老人下车。

答案：A

29.A.thankedB.scolded

C.praisedD.begged

解析：从上下文“老人没钱想坐车回家而售票员却要求他下车”,

于是老人begsbtodosth恳求某人做某事。

答案：D

30.A.commandB.action

C.suggestionD.request

解析：司机此时站在售票员的一边，也在重复售票员的命令。

command等同于ordero

答案：A

31.A.UnlessB.When

C.UntilD.Although

解析：句式bedoingsthwhen...正在做某事，在这时（意外的

事情发生了）。“就在此时,一半钱被偷了的女士插话了”,本句的when

引导的是一个并列句。

答案：B

32.A.attackingB.wronging

C.blamingD.bothering

解析：不要再烦他了,难道你们看不出他只想回家吗？

答案：D

33.A.warnedB.whispered

C.repeatedD.shouted

解析：此处说明司机的不耐烦，一种怒气。shouted说明了他的

心情。

答案：D

34.A.problemB.need

C.reasonD.matter

解析：这位女士继续说“那不是把老人赶下车去的理由乙故C

项正确。

答案：c

35.A.spendingB.lost

C.remainingD.borrowed

解析：拿出剩下的另一半没有被偷去的钱来买她和老人的车票。

答案：C

36.A.busyB.hard

C.coldD.fearful

解析：“她帮老人买车票是为了司机和售票员不要再难为老人

了give...ahardtime为难....。

答案：B

37.A.givingB.taking

C.wearingD.forcing

解析：面带笑容或者表示穿衣服，均可以使用wear。

答案：C

38.A.forgottenB.used

C.earnedD.returned

解析：本句是指她似乎忘记了(forgotten)先前被偷了钱，还一

直在微笑着。

答案：A

39.A.moveB.increase

C.lightenD.carry

解析：在人生旅程中，来自陌生人的帮助能减轻(lighten)负担,

改善心情。

答案：C

40.A.worldB.journey

C.smileD.friendship

解析：假如我们都能为别人做一点善事，那么人生的旅程

(journey)就会美好得多。

答案：B

第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单

词的正确形式。

DietshavechangedinChina—andsotoohasitstop

crop.Since2011,thecountry41.(grow)morecornthan

rice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover

42.past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7

percent.

Atasteformeatis43.(actual)behindthechange:

Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,

andcattle.Anotherreasonforcorn,srise:Thegovernment

encouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice44.

(improve)waterquality.Cornuseslesswater45.rice

andcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhas

decreased46.(pollute)inthecountry,smajorlakes

andreservoirsandmadedrinkingwatersaferforpeople.

AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30

percentoftotal47.(globe)fertilizer

consumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthat

between2005—whenthegovernment48.(start)asoil

—testingprogram49.givesspecificfertilizer

recommendationstofarmers—and2011,fertilizerusedropped

by7.7milliontons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8

milliontonsofcarbondioxide.China,sapproachtoprotecting

itsenvironmentwhile50.(feed)itscitizens“offers

usefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakers

worldwide,nsaysthebank*sJuergenVoegele.

答案：41.hasgrown42.the43.actually44.toimprove

45.than46.pollution47.global48.started

49.that/which50.feeding

第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌

写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

DearMike,

IamhappytotellyousomethingaboutacartoonPleasant

SheepandBigBigWolf.ItisHuangJian，slatecartoon.Huang

isamuchfamouscartoonmakerinChina.Thecartoontellsus

storiesaboutwhatsomeyoungandbravesheepfightagainst

thewolves.Thestoriesareveryinterested.Thesheepandthe

wolvesareveryfunny.Wechildren,usparentsande