重庆市重庆铜梁中学江津中学等7校联考2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题

七校联盟2024年高二半期联合考试高二英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3．4．考试结束后，将答题卷交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（改编）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthegirlwanttogotothemuseum?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.2.Whathastheweatherbeenlikerecently?A.Reallydry.B.Reallywet. C.Reallycold.3.Whatdoestheweddinghallforbiddoing?A.Throwingrice.B.Throwingthepiecesofnewspaper.C.Throwingcoloredpaper.4.Whatistheprobableoccupationoftheman?A.Apolitician.B.Alawyer. C.Ajournalist.5.Howmanylitersofwaterdidthemandrinktoday?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemansoundatfirst?A.Nervous. B.Thrilled. C.Disappointed.7.Whatcolordoesthewomanthinkoldtrainswere?A.Black. B.Green. C.Red.听第7段材料，回答第810题。8.Whatkindofshowdoesthemanwanttomake?A.Acookingshow.B.Aquizshow.C.Aninterviewshow.9.Wheredoesthemanwantpeopletowatchhisshow?A.Intheiroffices.B.Intheirhomes.C.Intheircars.10.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?A.Pickingadifferentgoal.B.Savingupsomemoney.C.Makinghisshowdifferentfromothers.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Acolleague.B.Aconference.C.Abirthdayparty.12.Whatisthewomanplanningondoingfirst?A.Buyingagift.B.Goingtothehospital.C.Pickingupnamecards.13.HowdidthewomanfeelatAndy’sbirthdaylastyear?A.Angry.B.Confused.C.Satisfied.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whyisgoingtothelakeabadidea?A.Itistoosmall.B.Itwillbetoocrowded.C.Itistoohot.15.Whatdoesthewomanplantodofirst?A.Preparelunch.B.Packtheluggage.C.Makecoffee.16.Wherewillthemanprobablygethisdrink?A.Athome.B.Atthegasstation.C.Atthebeachstore.17.Whatdoesthemanwanttousethetowelsfor?A.Lyingon.B.Dryinghimoff.C.Givingshade.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthegoaloftheexercise?A.Tolearnhowtofollowinstructions.B.Tolearnabouttheimportanceofbusiness.C.TolearnabouttheIndustrialRevolution.19.Whichclassdidbusinessmanagersbelongtoaccordingtothespeaker?A.Theupperclass.B.Themiddletolowerclass.C.Theworkingclass.20.Howmanystudentswillbeneededtobethebankandsecurityofficersintotal?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A（改编）JoinaBookClubNOWReadWildlyFebruary8OliverandVyne,811MainStreetFoodForThoughtFebruary25BoiseBrewing,521WestBroadStreetNote,readers,thisbookclubinvolvespreparingadishfromthebooktosharewithgroup!ThebookMamacitabeganasacelebrationoftheMexicanrecipesAndreaPonsloved,butitquicklybecameawayforhertoreconnectwithherMexicanroot.Inthiscookbook,AndreaPonstakesyouonajourneythroughflavour,familyandherstory.BetterThanWeFoundItMarch9LostGroveBrewing,1026S.LaPointeStreetFromclimatechangetothewideningwealthgap,thechallengesfacingthecurrentgenerationofyoungpeoplearehardtohandle.InBetterThanWeFoundIt:ConversationstoHelpSavetheWorld,bestsellingauthorsFrederickJosephandPorscheJosephinterviewactivists,authors,actors,andpoliticians,andmakethecaseforaddressingsomebiggestissuesofourday.LunchtimeShortsMarch29Alia’sCoffeeHouse,908WestMainStreetJoinusforalunchtimebookclubwhereonlyshortstoriesareread!InthetwelveunforgettabletalesofLesserKnownMonsterofthe21stCentury,thestrangeismadefamiliarandthefamiliarstrange.Theseoriginalstoriesconfusetherealandfantastic,offeringinterestinginsightsintohumannature.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttotasteMexicandishes?A.BoiseBrewing. B.LostGroveBrewing.C.OliverandVyne. D.Alia’sCoffeeHouse.Whichbooksuitspeoplewhoworryaboutthegapbetweentherichandthepoor?

A.Rooted:LifeattheCrossroadsofScience,Nature,andSpirit.B.Mamacita.C.BetterThanWeFoundIt:ConversationstoHelpSavetheWorld.D.LesserKnownMonsterofthe21stCentury.WhatcouldpeopledointhebookclubonMarch29?A.Readoriginalshortstories. B.LearnaboutAndreaPons’life.C.Meetabestsellingauthor. D.Talkabouttheconversationofnature.B（原创）Isoldoneofmycarsandswitchedtoanebikeoneyearago.IknewthatIwasdoingsomethinggoodfortheplanet.ButIstillviewedgivingupmycarassomethingreservedforthedeeplymittedandadventurous,somethingthatGreenpeacevolunteersdidtomaketheworldbetter.However,IliveinColorado;ebikewouldmeanfreezinginthewinterandsweatinginthesummer.Itwastherightthingtodo,Ithought,butitwasnotgoingtobefun.Iwasverywrong.Beforesellingmycar,Iworriedmostaboutridinginthecoldwintermonths.ButIquicklylearnedthat,asthesayinggoes,thereisnobadweather,onlybadclothes.Iweargloves,warmsocksandaskijacketwhenIride,andIamalmostnevertoocold.ThoughI,likemanywouldbecyclists,wasworriedaboutarrivingattheofficesweatyinhottermonths,theebikesolvedmyproblem.Evenwhentherewas35degreesCelsiusoutside,Ididn’tsweat,thankstomybike’spedalassistmode(脚踏辅助模式).IfIamhonest,sometimesIdidn’tevenpedal;Ijustswitchedtopedalassistmode,satbackandenjoyedmyride.Butbikingtoworkwasn’tjustnotunpleasant—itwasentirelyenjoyable.Oneday,shortlyaftersellingourcar,Ihoppedon(跳上)mybikeafterastressfuldayatworkandrodehomedownastreetedgedwithchangingfallleaves.IfeltmoreconnectedtothephysicalenvironmentaroundmethanIhadwhenI’dtraveledthesameroutesurroundedbymetalandglass.Ihavetosay,thissensationmademehappierandhealthier.Ofcourse,ebikesaren’tgoingtoreplaceeverycaroneverytrip.Inacountrywhereuncontrolledstretchingofsuburbsandmallsandunprotectedbikepathsarethenorm,it’sunrealistictoexpectebikestoreplacecarsinthewaythattheModelT(福特公司第一款大规模生产的汽车)replacedhorses.Butasanindividual,makingshorttripsonanebikewouldsavemoney,cutcarbonfootprints,andimprovehealthandwellbeing.Whatdidtheauthororiginallythinkoflettinggoofhiscar?Ahealthymove. B.Adifficultchoice.C.callofduty. D.Acrowddrivendecision.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheactualexperienceofridingtowork?A.Confused.B.Embarrassed.C.Anxious. D.Amazed.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thissensation”inparagraph4referto?A.Interestinexploringnewroutes. B.Desiretoheadhomefaster.C.Relieffromworkpressure. D.Loveforexposuretonature.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Ebikewillreplacecarsverysoon.B.Cyclistsshoulddomoretoprotectthemselves.C.Citiesneedamoreinclusivetransportnetwork.D.TheModelTwillbebackquickly.C（改编）Somecountriesmainlydependonfoodimportfromothercountries.TheUnitedArabEmiratesimportsroughly90%ofitsfood.ApanyinthecapitalAbuDhabiwantstohelpchangethat.Pure

Harvest

Smart

Farms

is

developing

smart

greenhouses,

using

technologytoallowagriculturetodevelopinthetoughenvironment.Duringtheseveresummermonths,temperaturescanrocketto120degreesFahrenheit.Whileinsidethegreenhouse,theenvironmentissuitableforfarming.Anadvancedsystemanalyzesdatatoadjustsunlight,temperatureandhumidity(湿度).Otherconditionssuchaswaterandairflowarealsomeasured.paredwithtraditionalfarmingmethods,PureHarvest’snovelresourceefficientfoodproductionsystemshavegreatsuperiority,suchassavingresourcesandreducingcarbonemissions.Otherspecialfeaturesofitssystemsincludetheabsenceofsoilandpesticides.PureHarvest’sgrowingsystemsalsoresultinverylowwaterconsumptionperkilogramofproduction.AsthepopulationintheUAEcontinuestogrowandthere’smorefocusonsustainability,thenewfarmwillhelptomeetthisincreasingdemandandgiveUAEconsumersmoreoptionstoenjoythebestqualityproduce.“Itwassomethingthatdealtwithfoodsecurity,waterprotection,economicdiversificationfortheregion,andsustainability,”saidCEOSkyKurt.“Maybeinthefuturewewillhaveenoughsensorsontheplantssothatthelineismoreproductive,”JanPrins,thefarm’sheadadded.“Therearethousandsofpeopleworkingworldwidetomakethisbetter.”ThefarmwillimprovefoodsecurityintheUAE,butthenewideacouldhavebenefitsfarbeyonditsborders.Accordingtoexperts,globalfoodproductionwillhavetodoubleby2050.What’sthemainfunctionofthesmartgreenhouses?Toaddresstheenvironmentissues.Toenhancetheplantingenvironment.C.Tomonitortheplantsinsidethem.D.Toincreasetheindoortemperature.WhichisNOTtheadvantagesofthesmartfarms?A.Theyneedmoresoil. B.Theyareenvironmentfriendly.C.Theyneedlesswater. D.Theycansaveenergy.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthenewfarmfromSkyKurtz’swords?A.Ithelpedthecountrytosolvewaterpollution.B.Itrequiresthousandsofpeopletoworktogether.C.Ithasbeenequippedwithenoughsensors.D.ItmakesadifferencetoUAE’sdevelopment.What’sthemainideaofthetext?Newfarmshelpimproveagriculturalplanting.Farmersmakeeffortstoprotectnaturalresources.Globalfoodproductionhaslargelyincreased.Smartgreenhousesgivewaytotraditionalfarms.D（改编）Previousresearchhasshownthatrhinosareunderthreatbyhuntersthatkillthemillegallyobtaintheirhorns,whichareapopularproduct.Inthisneweffort,theresearchteamfocusedontheblackrhinosthatliveinAfrica.Therearecurrentlyabout6200blackrhinosinAfrica,whichhavebeengivenprotectedstatus.Unfortunately,despitearmedrangers(护林员)watchingoverthem,theirnumbershavedroppedovertheyears.Topreventfurtherlosses,animalmanagementauthoritieshaveauthorizedparkadministratorstoremovethehornsofmanyoftherhinos,removingthemotiveforhunting.Suchremovalshaveproventobeeffective—huntinghasetoastopgraduallyundertheprograms.However,theseprogramsarenotasimplesolution—removinghornssafelyiscostlyandputsworkersandrhinosatriskofharm.Also,thehornsgrowback,andmustberemovedevery18to24months.Lesswellunderstoodistheimpactontherhinosafterhornremoval.Tolearnmore,theresearchersinthisneweffortstudiedthehabitsofblackrhinosintheManyoniPrivateGameReserveinSouthAfrica.Theteamstartedbymakingmapsoftherhinorange.Theyuseddatafromsightingsmadebeforeadehorning(切去角)projectbeganin2016andthenforsightingsmadeoverthesubsequentyears.Theyfoundthatafterthelossofahorn,malerhinosgreatlyreducedtheirrange—somelostupto80%oftheirterritory.Forsomefemales,theteamreports,thereducedrangewasevengreater.Thegrouprepeatedtheirworkinnineotherreservesusing15yearsofdatagatheringandfoundsimilarresults.Theresearchersalsofoundthattheremovalofhornsmadetheblackrhinoslesssocialwithoneanother—insteadofinteracting,theywouldintentionallyavoidoneanother.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningtherhinos?Thevalueoftheirhorns.Thereductionintheirpopulation.Theconsequenceofdehorningthem.Theroleofarmedrangersinprotectingthem.Whichaspectofthedehornedrhinosdidthenewstudyfocuson?A.Theirsurvivalrisks. B.Theirgenderidentities.C.Theirsocialbehaviors. D.Theirreproductionpatterns.Whatmightbetheresearchers’attitudetodehorningrhinos?

A.Favorable.B.Tolerant. C.Unconcerned.D.Disapproving.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?TimetoProtectRhinos.TheEndangeredRhinos.DehorningRhinosAffectingSocialBehaviors.TheReasonsofRemovingHornsofRhinos.七选五阅读（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（原创）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatsortofdecisionswemakedetermineswhowereallyare.Livingwithintegrityfeelsgood,andoncewegetbetteratit,ourcareersandpersonallivescandevelopbetter.Whatdoesintegrityactuallymean?Integrityistheabilitytoliveyourlifedependingonyourownethics(道德标准)andmorals.36Besidesthat,youmustalsoknowwhatyouintendtodowithyourlifeandwhatyourpurposeis.Hereareafewapproachestodevelopingandmaintainingintegrity!IdentifyYourValuesClearlyThefirststeptodevelopingyourintegrityistoidentifyyourvalues.Everypersonhasasetofvaluesthattheyliveby.Youmustacknowledgethemasyougofurtherinlife.37AssessEachandEveryChoice38Practicingintegritymeansmakingtherightdecisionnomatterwhat.Someseeminglyrightdecisionsthatwemakeinlifecouldbeincrediblyterribleforsome.Honestyandintegrityaren’tsomethingthatyoumustpracticewhenitisconvenientforyou.Youmustalwaysbelikethatwhateverthecircumstancesare.EmployYourEthicsInTheRealSituation39Welearnsomanygreatthingsinchildhood,someofwhicharehabitsthatwefollowforourwholelife.Practicingintegrityisjustlikethat,youwouldjustbepracticingyoureverydaylifebutwithmoreanalysis.Integritynotmerelyinvolvesconsistency.40Wemustnotalwaysdowhatesnaturallytousbecauseitisournaturetostayawayfromdifficulties.Wemustfindthecouragewithinourselvestofaceallthedifficultiesinlife,onlythenwillwebeesuccessful.(原创)A．Sometimeswehavetofacetheunavoidable.B．Alwaysrememberthatyourchoicesdefineyouultimately.C．Sometimesweneedtodecidewhatwewanttoachieveinlife.D．Therearecircumstanceswhereitisdifficulttodistinguishrightandwrong.E．Tohaveintegrity,youmustclearlyknowwhatisrightandwrong.F．Alwaysfindwaystoemployyourethicsandmoralsineverydaylife.G．Nomatterwhathappens,youwillnevergoagainstyourcorevalues.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）（改编）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jessieisathreeyearoldcatwholovesstayingathomeandenjoyingherlife.Recently,however,shegot41ina55talltreeforfourdaysandthreenightswithoutanyfoodorwater.Jessie’sbig42startedlastFriday.Sheexploredtheneighborhood43,andadogcameout,runningafterhimandsendinghimflyingupatree.WhenJessie’sowner,Flora,44herintheneighbor’stree,sheimmediatelycalledtheHumaneRescueAlliance(人道救援联盟)forhelp.45,Jessiewastoohighforanyladder(梯子)toreachandthetreebranchwasn’t46enoughtosupporttheclimboftherescuer.Florafeltextremely47,butherneighborsshowedherthatshewasn’talone.Theneighbor,whosetreeJessiehadclimbed,letFlorasitinhisbackyardand48Jessiedown,butinvain.Anotherneighbor49acanoffish,hopingitmightattractthe50cattoedown.Bydayfour,theytriedanew51anditworked!They52apulley(滑轮)systembycirclingaropearoundatallFlorasaidthehelpofhermunitywas55,andJessie’sadventuretaughtheralessonaboutneighborshelpingneighbors!41．A．injured B．involved C．stuck D．lost42．A．practice B．challenge C．adventure D．appearance43．A．inturn B．byaccident C．ontime D．asscheduled44．A．saved B．passed C．trained D．spotted45．A．Typically B．Surprisingly C．Unfortunately D．Strangely46．A．stable B．smooth C．flexible D．rough47．A．shocked B．embarrassed C．ashamed D．helpless48．A．talk B．set C．bring D．frighten49．A．received B．donated C．preserved D．threw50．A．energetic B．cautious C．curious D．hungry51．A．instruction B．prediction C．approach D．choice52．A．created B．repaired C．drove D．adjusted53．A．made B．carried C．raised D．decorated54．A．forted B．forced C．returned D．lowered55．A．precious B．serious C．available D．responsible第II卷第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）（原创）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BanRuiqiandherfamilyrecentlytookatriptoHarbininNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangprovince.Althoughitis56.________(extreme)coldthere,the57.________(tourist)fromBeijingskied,shoppedandgenerallyhadagoodtimeduringthethreedayNewYearholiday.“WewenttotheChineseBaroqueHistoricBlockinthemorning,andtheHarbinIceandSnowWorldintheafternoon,58.________Isawsomefantasticicestatues.Andsomelocalsouvenirsandspecialties(特产)wereavailable59.________visitors.Iboughtsomeformyfriendsandrelativesbackhome.Iespeciallylikedthehanddrawnpostcards,”Bansaid.60._________(know)asthe“IceCity”,Harbinhasalreadybeenapopularwintertourismdestinationformanyyears.However,withtheopeningofvariousiceandsnowthemedparks,itbecame61.________morepopularcityamongtourists.ThelatestenhancementtotheHarbinIceSnowWorldfeaturesanexpansionfrom8to14iceslides(冰滑道),withthelongestslide62.________(measure)animpressive521meters.Theupgraded(升级)attraction63._________(draw)touristsfromvariousregionssincethen,eagertobeabsorbedinthewinterwonderlandexperience.InthetwoweekssincetheopeningoftheHarbinIceandSnowWorldonDec18,thecity’s64.________(popular)insearchesonChina’stravelwebsiteMafengwosuddenlyincreased300percent,making65.________an“Internetcelebrity”city,datafromtheonlineplatformshowed.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作（满分15分）（原创）近些年，越来越多的外国游客来到重庆旅行。重庆文旅(ChongqingMunicipalCultureandTourismDevelopmentmission)正在招募志愿者，以推进重庆旅游业发展。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封申请信，内容要求如下：写信目的； 2.个人优势；3.能做的事。注意：1.词数80字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,YoursLiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）（改编）读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OneSaturday