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八年级英语下册第二学期期中综合测试卷第一部分听力(共四大题,20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.Whatdidthegirlwatchlastnight?()2.What'swrongwiththewoman?()3.Whatdidthegirlthinkofthepandas?A.Wonderful. B.Cute.C.Boring.()4.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthebookstore. B.Inthereadingroom.C.Inthelibrary.()5.HowlonghasJacklivedhere?A.Foroneyear. B.Fortwoweeks.C.Fortwoyears.二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。()6.WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Arunner. B.Amusician.C.Anastronaut.()7.Whatdoeshedoeverydaytobestronger?A.Hestudieshard.B.Heplayssports.C.Hehasmorehealthyfood.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。()8.What'swrongwithHelen?A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shefeelsweak.()9.What'stheweatherlikeinthiscity?A.Itisusuallyfine. B.Itrainsalltheyear.C.Itchangesoften.()10.WhatdoesBruceadviseHelentodo?A.Tolearnabouttheweatherreport.B.Tobuycomfortableclothes.C.Tocallfriendsoften.三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()11.Howmanytimesadaydopeoplelaugh?A.About7times. B.About17times.C.About70times.()12.Laughterisgoodforyoubecause____.A.itisgoodexercise B.itmakespeopleyoungC.itcostsnothing()13.InEnglish,peoplesaythatlaughteristhebest____.A.present B.suggestionC.medicine()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutlaughter?A.Onehundredlaughsarethesameasanhourofrunning.B.Peoplelaughveryoftenwhentheyarealone.C.Laughterhelpspeoplefeellikepartofagroup.()15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Laughterhelpsyourelax.B.Laughterisgoodforyou.C.Peoplelaugheveryday.四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)ThePlanforLinda'sSummerHolidayTripTimeActivitiesSundayArriveinShanghaianddosome16.________there.MondayLeavefor17.________.TuesdayVisitTian'anmenSquareandhavea18.________there.WednesdayVisitthePalaceMuseum.ThursdayWritealettertoher19.________.FridayGoshoppinginBeijing.SaturdayLeave20.________andgoback.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题,35分)五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)()21.—Thecookies____good.CouldIhavesomemore?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.taste B.smell C.feel D.sound()22.Tom'sdaughterhasa____,andheisgoingtotakehertemperature.A.headache B.cough C.fever D.toothache()23.It's____formetotravelaroundLondonintwodays.It'lltakemeatleast2weeks.A.impossible B.unusualC.impolite D.uncomfortable()24.Tommy____aninterestingstoryandtoldittohisfriendslastnight.A.showedaround B.paidforC.madeup D.putup()25.GrandmatoldmetocallherwhenI____theairport.A.arrived B.got C.reached D.came()26.Luke'smotherwill____himifhewinsthereadingcompetition.A.beproudof B.betiredofC.beworriedabout D.bestrictwith()27.Nowadays,almostalltheschoolspaymoreattentiontothechildren'shealth,____theirmental(心理的)health.A.finally B.especially C.usually D.suddenly()28.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wang?—Oh,sorry!He____toBeijing.Hewillcomebackintwodays.A.goes B.hasbeen C.went D.hasgone()29.—Howmanyofthesefilmshaveyouseen?—____ofthem.Ihaven'tevenheardofthembefore.A.Noone B.None C.Both D.All()30.—Ithinkphysicsismoredifficultthanmaths.—____.Ithinkphysicsisasdifficultasmaths.A.Idon'tthinkso B.GoodideaC.Thanksalot D.Metoo六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AGuoistheheadofalanguagetrainingcenterinAnshun.Shehas__31__experienceofworkinginforeigncountriesandhasmanyforeignfriends.Aftertheearthquake__32__inTurkey(土耳其),ChinasentteamstoofferhelptoTurkey.Thedayaftertheearthquake,Guo'sfriendjoinedinthesaving__33__inTurkey.HeaskedGuoifsheknewanyChinesepeoplethere.He__34__theycouldprovidehelpwithcommunication.ThenGuosetupaWeChatgroupand__35__volunteers(志愿者)tobuildalanguagebridge.Over100Chinesepeoplebecamethegroup__36__.AvolunteerfromSichuanhelpedGuo__37__theinformationofnewmembers.__38__hewaspooratTurkish,hestillwantedtojoinitanddowhathecould.Guo__39__theneedsofteamsallthetime,andsentvolunteersintimetohelptheteams.Sheandthisvolunteertookturnsto__40__thequestionsonWeChat.Guosaid,“Aminutecanhelpsavealife.”()31.A.poor B.fresh C.clean D.rich()32.A.happened B.planned C.touched D.reached()33.A.fact B.test C.work D.news()34.A.trusted B.stood C.refused D.hoped()35.A.reported B.invited C.minded D.answered()36.A.members B.winners C.guides D.visitors()37.A.from B.about C.with D.through()38.A.Because B.Though C.Since D.Once()39.A.madeup B.lookedafterC.gaveaway D.caredabout()40.A.give B.answer C.delete D.coverBYuanXinlearnedfromayoungagethattomakeachangeinhislife,hemust__41__somethingthroughhishardwork.AnaccidenthappenedtoYuanXinat3yearsold.Hewaswalkingbehindhismother,whenacar__42__camearoundthecornerandhithim.Helosthisrightarmafterthe__43__.However,hekeptworkingveryhardandhewasalwaysthetopstudentinhisclassinprimary,middleandhighschools.Hisclassmatesandteachersare__44__andtheycareabouthim.Heusuallysays,“Iamslower,soIhavetoworkharderandtakeevery__45__towin.”HeisnowstudyingcomputerscienceatWuhanUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Sofar,hehasgotover60__46__.Winningsecondprizein2019isthemost__47__experiencebecausewhathedidisreallyhelpfultopeople.__48__hefoundthemachineinwatercouldonlyworkwellbyhandatthattime,hedevelopedaprojectto__49__thesituationandmadeitbetter.Yuan'steacherXusays,“Heisalwaysthefirstto__50__andthelasttoleaveinclass.”Yuanbelievesthatalthoughtheremightbemanydifficulties,hewillmakeprogress(进步)aslongasheworks.()41.A.choose B.get C.connect D.enter()42.A.suddenly B.possibly C.actively D.slowly()43.A.practice B.fight C.project D.accident()44.A.sleepy B.friendly C.smart D.nervous()45.A.message B.medicine C.chance D.illness()46.A.prizes B.heroes C.pets D.models()47.A.boring B.awful C.special D.relaxing()48.A.If B.So C.Although D.After()49.A.describe B.change C.guess D.cause()50.A.arrive B.laugh C.cough D.count七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Goodmorning,DoctorXia!B:Goodmorning,Lingling!51.________A:Ihaveapaininmystomach.I'mfeelingterriblenow.B:52.________A:Sincethismorning.B:53.________A:Yes.Ihadahamburgerandacupoficedcola.B:54.________Youshouldeatsomehealthyandwarmfood.Havingcolddrinksisbadforyourstomach.A:Isee.WhatshouldIdonow?B:Well,don'tworry.55.________Takeitafterlunch.A:Thankyou.B:You'rewelcome.A.That'stheproblem.B.Youshoulddomoreexercise.C.Iwillgiveyousomemedicine.D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.What'sthematterwithyou?F.I'mhappytohelpyou.G.Didyouhavebreakfast?第三部分阅读(共两节,40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:ADiagnosis(诊断书)PeopleHospitalNumber:142536PatientName:JamesBrookGender:ManDateofbirth:March14,2010Job:StudentPhonenumber:25860702Address(地址):No.3RoadProblems:Catchingacoldandhavingacough.Suggestions:1.Takethemedicine3timesadayaftereverymeal.2.Drinkenoughwaterandhaveenoughsleep.Attention:Seeadoctorassoonaspossibleifyoufeelunwell(不舒服).CostMedicine:37yuanService:8yuanSignature(签名):MichaelMillerDate:April24()56.HowmuchshouldJamesBrookpayintotal?A.37yuan.B.8yuan.C.45yuan.D.29yuan.()57.WhoisMichaelMiller?()58.Whatcanweknowfromthediagnosis?A.Theageofthepatient.B.ThelivinghabitsofJamesBrook.C.Theaddressofthehospital.D.ThephonenumberofMichaelMiller.BJinYing,25,isaloverofTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).Shetookpartinathreemonthtraininglessonontuinainthewinterof2023atBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.Jin'slifehasbeendifferentsincethetraining.Forexample,shedoesn'tdotoomuchexerciseinwinter,becausethecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldslowdown,accordingtoTCM.Forher,learningaboutTCMwasnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutaboutleadingahealthylife.SheisnotanunusualexampleofyoungpeoplebecominginterestedinTCM.It'sreportedbyChinaYouthDailythat93.3%ofthe1,000youngpeoplehavetriedTCM.“BetweenWesternmedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCMbecauseofitsefficacy(疗效),”accordingtoMaHuifang,aTCMdoctor.SomepeoplequestionwhyTCMhasdifferenttreatments(疗法)forthesameillnesses.“Infact,thisisanadvantageofTCM.Wegivepeoplethetreatmentsaccordingtotheirownhealthcondition.Anditcanmakethetreatmentsmoreaccurateandmoreusefultodifferentpeople,”saidMa.YoungeragegroupsareshowingmoreinterestinTCM.Atthesametime,TCMalsogivesyoungpeopleabetterlife.IthelpsyoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicineandlearnwhyitisanimportantpartofChineseculture.()59.WhatcanweknowaboutthetraininglessonJinYingtook?A.Itlastedfortwomonths.B.Itwasabouttuina.C.Itwasinamiddleschool.D.Ittookplaceinspring.()60.WhydidJinYinglearnaboutTCM?A.BecauseshedreamttobeaTCMdoctor.B.Becauseshedidn'tlikeWesternmedicine.C.Becauseshewantedtoliveahealthylife.D.Becauseshewouldenteramedicalschool.()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph3probablymean?A.廉价的B.精确的C.普遍的D.偶然的()62.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.RisingInterestinTCMB.AFamousTCMDoctorC.TrainHardforYourDreamD.ExerciseHelpsYouGetBetterCIgrewupinthecountryside.Ataround10yearsold,Ibegantolearntomakedough(面团).Sincemyparentsoftencamehomelate,aprepareddoughwouldhelpmyfamilyhavesuppersooner.Later,Ifellinlovewithcooking.It'sagoodwaytorelax.Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskills,Ilivebetter.NowIcookeverymealinsteadoforderingfood.Itsavesmoney.Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.Igottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.Thoughitwashardwork,theexperiencetaughtmethingsthatmanyofmyfriendsstilldon'tknow.Forexample,thepartofapotatothathassprouts(芽)canbeplantedasaseed(种子).Ioncediscussedthiswithmyfriendsfromthecity.Theywereallsorrytohavenochancetolearnthesethingsintheirlives.Somemightsaywecanlearnthesethingsfromtextbooks.Butitcan'tcomparetothejoyofwatchingplantsgrow.Itbringsanewwaytolookattheworld.()63.What'sthefirstcookingskillthewriterlearnedinhischildhood?A.Cookingmeals.B.Cookingsupper.C.Makingdough.D.Makingsoup.()64.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thegoodfromhiscookingskills.B.Thewayofrelaxing.C.Thebesttimeforcooking.D.Thereasonforsavingmoney.()65.Howdoesthewriterthinkofdoingthefarmwork?A.Itishard.B.Itiscommon.C.Itisnew.D.Itiseasy.DLadiesandgentlemen,thankyouverymuchforcomingtothisconcert.Ihopeyouhaveenjoyedthemusic.ThepurposeofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforchildreninAfrica.EverydayhundredsofchildreninAfricadie,becausetheyhavediseasesorhavenoenoughfoodtoeat.Therearetwomainreasons.First,therearenojobsforthechildren'sparents,sotheyhavenomoneytobuyfoodormedicine.Second,thegovernmentsinmanyAfricancountriesdonothavethemoneytotakecareofpoorpeople.MostAfricancountriesarepoor.Thelandisnotgoodforgrowingfoodandtheweatherisalsobadforfarming.TheFeedAfricaFund,theorganization(组织)wearetryingtohelp,spendsalotofmoneyeveryyearonfoodforpoorpeopleinAfrica.Themoneycomesfrompeoplelikeyou—kind,generouspeoplewhodonotwanttoseechildrendiefromhunger(饥饿).Justonedollarcanbuyenoughriceorcorntofeedafamilyoffourforthreedays.Howmuchdoyouspendonfoodeveryday?Tendollars?Twentydollars?IamsureyoucanspendalittlelessonyourownfoodsothatyouhaveafewdollarsfortheFeedAfricaFund.Ladiesandgentlemen,wewillnowtakeacollection.Pleasebegenerous.Thankyou.()66.Whatdidthepeopleprobablyseebeforethisspeech?A.Somefamousactors. B.Animalsdoingtricks.C.Amovie. D.Somemusicians.()67.Whatwillthemoneyberaisedfor?A.Childrenwithoutparents.B.Childrenwithoutfood.C.Countrieswithoutmoney.D.Countrieswithbadwater.()68.Ifapersongivesfivedollars,howlongcanthemoneyfeedfourpeople?A.Threedays. B.Oneweek.C.Fifteendays. D.Onemonth.()69.Howwouldyoudescribe“generous”people?A.Peoplewhogetsickoften.B.Peoplewhogivemoneyeasily.C.Peoplewhoarethinwithhunger.D.Peoplewhoworkhard.ELulu,aHungarianPhD(匈牙利哲学博士)studentatTsinghuaUniversity,firstcametoBeijingin2017.Shesoonfellinlovewiththecity.Shealsofoundhergreatesthobby—BeijingOpera.LuluwatchedBeijingOperaforthefirsttimeinanoperamuseum.“Ifounditreallyfantastic,”shesaid.“Boththeoutfits(装束)andthemovementsweresowonderful.ThefacepaintingwassomethingI'dneverseenbefore.ItissodifferentfromWesternopera.”Withgreatinterest,shejoinedtheBeijingOperagroupofTsinghuaUniversity.ThatmadeherseethatBeijingOperaismuchmorethanjustthelooks.“Thereisareally,reallyhugeculturalandhistoricalbackgroundinBeijingOpera.”Thegroupmemberspracticetwiceaweek.Mostly,theypracticesingingandmovements.ThebiggestproblemforLuluwaslearningtheAsianwayofsinging.“Tostartwith,mythroat(喉咙)wasingreatpain,becauseIwasusingmyvoiceinthewrongway,”shesaid.Butwiththehelpofteachers,shehasimprovedalot.Thereareotherinternationalstudentsinthegroup.“IreallyloveBeijingOperabecauseitbringsustogether,”shesaid.“Ibelievethatarthasnoboundaries(界限)andthatmusichasnolanguagebarriers(障碍).IhopetosharemyloveforBeijingOperawithmorepeopleoutsideChina.”()70.WhenLulufirstwatchedBeijingOpera,shefoundtheoutfitsandmovementswere____.A.uglyB.strangeC.wonderfulD.old()71.WhydidLuluhavetroublewiththewayofsingingatfirst?A.Becauseshedidn'tgetenoughpractice.B.Becauseshewasn'tgoodatsingingatall.C.Becauseshecouldn'tpronounceChinesewell.D.Becauseshedidn'tusehervoiceintherightway.()72.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推断)that____inthefuture.A.fewerBeijingOperagroupswillbesetupB.theAsianwayofsingingwillbehardertolearnC.LuluwillintroduceBeijingOperatomoreforeignersD.morestudentsinTsinghuaUniversitywilllearnWesternopera第二节:阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FOneday,amanheardsomepeoplesayingsomethingabouthim.Whilehidingbehindatree,helistenedcarefully.Thenhebecamesadbecausetheyweresayinghewastooproud.Fromthatdayon,hethoughteveryoneinthetownwasspeakingillofhim.Becauseofthis,hewasalwaysnervous.Hiswifetookhimtoamaster.Afterlisteningtothestory,themastersaid,“Stayinmyhousetonight.”Themanagreed.Whenhewasinbedatnight,thesoundofcroaking(呱呱叫)offrogsfellinhisears.Hecouldn'tsleepatall.Thenextmorning,hewenttothemasterandsaid,“Therearehundredsoffrogsinyourpool.Willyouallowmetotakethemtoafarriver?”Themasternodded.Thenthemanwenttothepoolwithanet.Buthefoundthereweren'tmanyfrogsinthepool.“Wherearethehundredsoffrogs?”themanasked.“Evenatnight,therewereonlysomefrogs.Itwasthenoisethatmadeyouthinktheirnumberwaslarge.Whenyouheardsomepeoplespeakingillofyou,youthoughteveryonedidso.Infact,theywerejustlikethefrogsinthepool.Nomatterhowgoodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomeonespeakingillofyou.Youshouldn'tmindit.”73.Whatdidsomepeoplesayabouttheman?(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.Whycouldn'tthemanfallasleepinthemaster'shouse?(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题,25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)76.Somechildrenfeeln________(紧张的)infrontofstrangers.77.Heisverypoor,sohecan'ta________(买得起)tobuyacomputer.78.SometimesIgetbadm________(分数)intheexams,andIfeelsad.79.Theyd________(发现)anewislandwhentheyhadatripinthewild.80.Thoughhecamefirstintherace,hedidn'tgetthep________(奖项).十、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)假如你是李华,你校将要举办以“HowtoWorkTogetherforaBetterFuture”为题的英语演讲比赛,你将作为班级的学生代表参加,请你结合以下要点写一篇演讲稿。要点:1.学习知识,掌握技能;2.健康饮食,加强锻炼;3.志愿服务,关心他人。注意:1.词数80~100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;4.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:volunteern.志愿者HowtoWorkTogetherforaBetterFutureGoodmorning,everyone!Iamgladtospeakhere.Iamgoingtotalkabouthowtoworktogetherforabetterfuture.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案一、1.M:It'stimetowatchacartoon.Let'swatchSuperman.W:IwatchedSupermanlastnight.Let'swatchTomandJerrytoday.2.M:What'syourtrouble,madam?W:I'mnotfeelingwell.Myheadhurts.3.M:HowwasyourtriptothePandaResearchBase?W:Itwaswonderful.Wesawlotsofpandas.Theywerereallycute.Wewereexcitedtoseethem.4.W:Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'mlookingforabookcalledHarryPotter.W:Ah…It'ssellingwell.Thisway,please.5.W:Hi!MynameisLinda.Imovedinlastweek.M:Welcome!I'mJack.I'velivedherefortwoyears.二、Text1W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,John?M:Iwanttobeanastronaut,Mum.W:It'sgreat.Whydoyouwanttobeanastronaut?M:BecauseIthinkitmustbeinterestingtowatchtheearthfromspace.MyheroisYangLiwei.W:Youhavetobestrongandhealthyifyouwanttobeanastronaut.M:You'reright,Mum.SoIdosportseverydaytobestrongerandIalsoknowIneedtostudyhardtomakemydreamcometrue.Text2M:What'sthematter,Helen?Doyouhaveatoothacheorstomachache?W:Oh,no,Bruce.Ifeelweakallthetime.M:You'vebeenlikethissinceyougothere,haven'tyou?W:Yes,forfourweeks.Icametothecityonthefirstdayofthemonth.M:Doyouknowwhy?W:Theweatherherechangessooften.Todayit'shot,buttomorrowitmayberaining.M:Yes.Manynewcomershateit.W:WhatshouldIdothen?M:Well,youcancall12121everymorning.Thenyoucanknowwhattoweartobecomfortable.W:Iknowthat.ButI'venevercalleditbefore.It'stooexpensive.三、Doyoulaugheveryday?Mostpeopledo.Scientistssaythatpeoplelaughabout17timesaday.Thatisalotoflaughter.Scientistsbelievethatlaughterisgoodforyou.Why?Becauselaughterisgoodexercise.Whenyoulaugh,youexercisemanymusclesinyourbody.Scientistssaythatonehundredlaughsareth
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