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冀教版八年级英语下册第二学期期末综合测试卷(限时:120分钟满分:120分)第一部分听力(共30分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()1.A.purpose B.peace C.pride()2.A.pickup B.ringup C.takeup()3.A.14℃ B.24℃ C.40℃()4.A.Ipaid$50forthisreddress. B.Iwanttobuythisreddress. C.Thereddressis¥50.()5.A.HehasneverlearnedJapanese. B.HehardlyknowsJapanese. C.HehasalreadylearnedalittleJapanese.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)()6.A.Haveagoodtrip. B.Welldone. C.That’sallright.()7.A.Nevermind. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.OK.Let’sdoit.()8.A.Yes,Ihave. B.Yes,please. C.No,Idon’t.()9.A.Withpleasure. B.Ithinkso. C.Me,too.()10.A.Inaweek. B.Aboutaweek. C.Nextweek.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)()11.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday? A. B. C.()12.Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike? A. B. C.()13.Whereistheboygoing? A.Toatheatre. B.Toapark. C.Toamuseum.()14.HowlongisitopenonMonday? A.For6hours. B.For7hours. C.For8hours.()15.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy? A.Hisfamilymembersarenewhere. B.Hepreferstogotherebytaxi. C.Heneedstopay$60fortheticket.()16.Howdoestheboycontacthisfriendsonline? A.Byusingthevideochat. B.Byblogging. C.Bysendinge-mails.()17.Howmanypeoplefollowtheboy’sblog? A.500. B.150. C.5,000.()18.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofplayingcomputergames? A.It’sbadforoureyes. B.It’sgoodforourmind. C.It’sbadforourstudy.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)()19.What’sMary’sfavouriteseason? A.Autumn. B.Winter. C.Spring.()20.WhatdoesLindaenjoydoinginwinter? A.Goingskating. B.Makingasnowman. C.Goingskiing.()21.WhatsportdoesMikeoftendoinsummer? A.Heoftenswims. B.Heoftenplaysbasketball. C.Heoftenplayscards.()22.Wheredidtheygotoplanttrees? A.Tothepark. B.Totheriver. C.Tothehillside.()23.Whoputtheyoungtreesintheholesandheldthemstraight? A.Tony. B.Brian. C.Mary.()24.Howlongdidthegroupworkintheafternoon? A.About1hour. B.About2hours. C.About3hours.()25.Howmanytreesdidthegroupplantyesterday? A.Morethan20. B.Morethan40. C.Morethan60.V.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetNameJobWhathe/shedoesJessicaAdoctor26.Shetakesshortjourneysonfootor______________.Susan/27.Sheonlybuyswritingpaperandcardsmadeof______________paper.Fred/28.He’s______________nottowasteelectricity.LiuMei29.A___________30.Whenagameisover,shealwaysaskstheplayersto______________theplayground.第二部分语言运用(共25分)VI.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenyouturnonthetapinyourhouse,watercomesout.Thiswaterhas31alongway.Thiswater32raininthesky.The33thatwaterarrivestothetapinyourhouseiscalledthe“watersupply”.Mostofthewaterontheearthisinthe34.Thiswaterhasalotofsaltinit.Wecan’tdrinkthiswater.Saltwatermakesus35.Butwhenthesunshines,it36apartoftheocean.Thiswaterrisesuptomakecloudsinthesky.Themorewaterrisesup,37andlargerthecloudsbecome.Thecloudswillgetsoheavyandlargethattheywillchangecolourfromwhiteto38.Thewaterwillfalldownintoriversandlakes39rainandtravelbacktothesea.Thisiscalledthe“watercycle”.Weusehalfoftherainwater40fallsovertheearth.Therearepartsoftheworldwherethereis41freshwater.IntheArabcountries,saltwatercan42safetodrink.Thisisdone43freezingorboilingit.Thesaltisleft44andthecleanwateristhentakenoff.Thisprocessisvery45,butinsomeareasthisistheonlywaytogetcleandrinkingwater.()31.A.pulled B.walked C.rushed D.travelled()32.A.learnsfrom B.hearsfrom C.comesfrom D.getsfrom()33.A.way B.path C.method D.condition()34.A.stream B.ocean C.river D.lake()35.A.happy B.ill C.sad D.excited()36.A.takesin B.givesoff C.heatsup D.coolsdown()37.A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.theheavier()38.A.purple B.grey C.blue D.pink()39.A.through B.with C.as D.by()40.A.it B.that C.this D.what()41.A.few B.much C.enough D.little()42.A.make B.made C.bemade D.ismade()43.A.by B.through C.across D.about()44.A.behind B.alone C.off D.out()45.A.rapid B.cheap C.simple D.expensiveVII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。GalaVillageliesinXizang.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulpeachblossoms(桃花)inspring.Alargenumber46.__________touristsalloverthecountrygothereduringMarchandApril.Theyenjoy47.__________beautifulblossomsandthegoodenvironment.Andthevillageservesthetouristswellandtriestomake48._________(they)feelathome.Thevillageismuch49.__________(good)thanbefore.Inthepast,itspeoplecaredlittleabout__________theenvironment.Theymadealivingby50.__________(cut)downtrees.In2011,thevillagedecidedtodeveloptourism.Somevillagers(村民)were51.__________(pick)outtoprovidetouristservices.Thosevillagerswenttoreceivetrainingattwo52.__________(school)beforetheystartedworking.Overthelastthirteenyears,astouristsgetbettertravelexperiencesinGalaVillage,itspeoplehavemademoremoney53.__________livedabetterlife.Now,thevillagersplantabout13.3hectares(公顷)oftreesevery54.__________(year).Theyaredoingalltheycantomaketheirhometowngreener.They55.__________(strong)agreethattheyshouldprotecttheenvironmentwhiledevelopingtourism.第三部分阅读(共40分)VIII.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMonet’sGardenFollowinMonet’sfootstepsandenjoyyourselvesinMonet’sGarden.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningavisittoMonet’sGarden.OnlineticketingTicketscanbeboughtonline.SalestartsfromSunday,May12th,2024.OpeningtimesMonet’sGardenisopeneverydayfromMarch29th,2024toNovember1st,2024,from9:30amto6:00pm.Thelatestentry(进入)is5:30pm.Prices•Adults:€11•Childrenover7andstudents:€6.50•Childrenunder7:freeSafety•Petsarenotallowed.•Picnic,painting,anddrawingarenotallowed.•Bagsoverthesizeof55cm×35cm×20cmarenotallowed.()56.HowmanyhoursareMonet’sGardenopeneveryday? A.6.5hours. B.7.5hours. C.8.5hours. D.9.5hours.()57.IfMr.LeeandMrs.Leewiththeir6-year-oldsonvisitMonet’sGarden,howmuchshouldtheypay? A.€11. B.€17.50. C.€22. D.€28.50.()58.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext? A.TolistthereasonsforvisitingMonet’sGarden. B.TointroducedifferentactivitiesinMonet’sGarden. C.TocomparedifferentpricesofvisitingMonet’sGarden. D.TogivesomeinformationaboutvisitingMonet’sGarden.B“Boysandgirls,todaywewilltakeaspecialkindoftrip!Wewillnotleavetheschool,butwewillbeabletoseeafarawayplacebytakingatourontheInternet.Wecallthisanonlinetripbecauseitisonthecomputer.Today,wewillvisitAlnwickCastle.”MrJohnsonteachesusgeography.Aftersayingthatinclass,hetaughtushowtousethecomputertovisitthecastle.AlnwickCastleisarealcastleinEngland.Itisabout250milesnortheasttoOxford,abouttwentymilessouthtoScotlandandfortymilesnorthtoNewcastle.Duringourwonderfulandspecialtrip,weknewthatthecastlewasfirstbuiltformilitary(军事的)usein1096.Since1309ithasbecomealivinghouse.Somemodernthingswereaddedinthecastlegradually.ItwasevenoneofthefirsthomesinEnglandtohaveelectricity(电).Nowitisacomfortableandlargeplacetolive.AfterWindsorCastle,itisthesecondlargestcastleinEnglandthatpeoplelivedin.ThePercyfamilyliveinthecastlenowbuttheyonlyuseapartofit.Theyopenthecastletothepublic(公众)throughoutthesummer.Thiscastleisalsopopularwithfilmdirectors(导演).ThedirectorofHarryPottermovieschoseAlnwickCastletostandinforHogwarts(霍格沃兹魔法学校).()59.A,B,C,Dstandforthefourplacesmentionedintheunderlinedsentence.WhichstandsforAlnwickCastle? A.A. B.B. C.C. D.D.()60.WhichofthefollowingaretheusesofAlnwickCastlenowadays? ①Aplaceforpeopletovisit.②Itisusedasamilitarytower. ③ItisthelivinghouseofthePercyfamily. ④Itisthelocation(外景拍摄地)ofthemovies. A.②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④()61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thecastlebecamealivinghouseintheearly14thcentury. B.AlnwickCastleisthelargestcastleinEngland. C.Nowyoucan’tfindanymodernthingsinthisoldcastle. D.Theownersofthecastledidn’tuseelectricityinthecastle.CDoyouarguewithyourparentsaboutmakingyourbedorcleaningyourroom?AreyourparentsangrybecauseyouusetheInternetorplaywithyourfriendsoutsideallthetime?Ifyouranswersareyes,thenournewFamilyappcanhelpyoualot.WiththeFamilyapp,teenagersandparentslookatfamilyargumentsfrombothsidesandsolvetheirproblemstogether.Theappgivesyouadviceandhelpsyougetonwellwithyourparents.Italsohelpsyourparentstounderstandyoubetter.Howdoesitwork?Youreaddifferentkindsofproblemsandthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(选项).Theapptellsyouwhytheansweristhebestandwhytheotheroptionsaren’tsogood.Forexample,you’repreparingtogooutwithyourfriends,butyourparentswantyoutovisityourgrandparents.Doyousay“Wealwaysgothereontheweekend.I’mgoingtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsidetoday.”?Ordoyousay“OK!Wecangotheretoday,butI’dliketoplaywithmyfriendsoutsidetomorrow.”?Thefirstoptiondoesn’tmakeyourparentsoryoufeelgood,butthesecondoptionmakeseveryonehappy.TheFamilyappisveryuseful.Itcanhelpyouliveaneasylife.Doyouwanttohaveone?()62.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage? A.Byshowingfacts. B.Bytellingastory. C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byshowingsomenumbers.()63.HowdoteenagersusetheFamilyapp? A.Theycansendanemailtotheirparentsonit. B.Theycantakeonlineclassesonit. C.Theychoosegiftsfortheirparentsonit. D.Theychooseanswerstodifferentproblemsonit.()64.WhocanusetheFamilyapp? A.Theparents. B.Theteenagers. C.Boththeparentsandtheteenagers. D.Neithertheparentsnortheteenagers.()65.WhatcanwelearnfromtheFamilyapp? A.Itshowswhypeoplegetangry. B.Itteacheschildrenhowtoarguewithothers. C.Itgivesfamilyideasforfree-timeactivities. D.Ithelpsfamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetter.DDoyouknowthatone-thirdofthefoodweeateverydaygetsthrownaway,whileoneinninepeoplearoundtheworldgoeshungry?Ittakesabout3,072hourstoproduceasinglegrain(单粒)ofrice,yetitonlytakesasecondtowasteit.InOctober,studentsfromBeijingNo.8MiddleSchoolvisitedanexhibitioncenterthatshowedhowtorecyclekitchenwaste.Theysawhowkitchenwaste,suchasfruitpeelsandleftovers,couldbeturnedintosomethinguseful.“First,peoplecollectthekitchenwasteandthencrush(压碎)it.Afterthat,theytakeoutthesolid(固体的)partandbreakitdownbeforeturningitintoasoilconditioner(土壤调理剂),”13-year-oldLuZichensaid.Headdedthatthisconditionercanhelpimprovethequalityofthesoil.Thestudentsalsolearnedhowtomakeliquidfertilizer(液体肥料)fromkitchenwaste.Thisfertilizerhelpsplantsgrow.QiYiming,13,eventriedmakingithimself.“It’squitesimple.First,youplacethekitchenwasteintoacontainer.Thenyouaddmicrobialagents(微生物菌剂),andletitsitforafewdaystogetthefertilizer,”Qiexplained.“IamsogladtousethechemicalknowledgeIlearnedtomakeliquidfertilizermyself.Itisbeneficialindailylife.Itisawonderfulexperience.”YuQian,ateacherfromtheschoolandtheorganizeroftheactivity,talkedabouttheimportanceofhands-onlearning.“Ihopestudentsnotonlyfocusonthetextbookbutalsogooutsidetoputtheirknowledgeintopractice.Itmakeslearningmoreinterestinganduseful,”shesaid.()66.Whendidthestudentsvisittheexhibition? A.InAugust. B.InMay. C.InJuly. D.InOctober.()67.Whatisthesoilconditionerusedfor? A.Tobreakthesolidpartdown. B.Tocrushthekitchenwaste. C.Toimprovethequalityofthesoil. D.Tocollectthekitchenwaste.()68.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus? A.Howtolearnchemistrywell. B.Howtocollectkitchenwaste. C.Howtomakeliquidfertilizer. D.Howtogrowplantsbetter.()69.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“beneficial”? A.Harmful. B.Helpful. C.Useless. D.Believable.()70.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext? A.TrashTurnedtoTreasure. B.TheImportanceofRecyclingKitchenWaste. C.AVisittotheExhibitionCenter. D.WaystoProtecttheEnvironment.IX.[2024滨州改编]阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下面各题。FromSeptembertoFebruaryeachyear,DazhongMountaininChuxiong,Yunnanishometomorethan50,000,000migratorybirds(候鸟).PeopleusedtocallthemountainDaqueshan,whichmeansbirdhuntingmountain.Thevillagersusedtohuntbirdsonthemountain.Thenoneyear,theycouldn’thearbirdssinging.Peoplestartedtoworryifmigratorybirdswouldreturnagain.In1984,theHongtupoForestPoliceStationwassetup.Theofficersworkedonthemountain,tryingtofindmigratorybirdsandstoppeoplefromhuntingthem.Thejobwasreallydifficult.Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.Theofficersalsotriedtotellvillagerstheimportanceofprotectingbirdsandotherwildanimals.Theyvisitedthevillagersdoortodoorandhelpedthemwithfarmwork.Theyevenorganizedactivitiesinschoolstogettheirmessagesacrosstochildren.Now,evenchildrenknowthatbirdsaretobeloved.Themountainisgreener,thewaterisclearer,andmoreandmoreanimalscometolivehere.Ithasbecomeabird-protectingmountain.Manypeoplehaveopenedbed-and-breakfasts(民宿)forbirdwatchers.“Thevillagehaschangedalot,andwedon’thuntbirdsanymore,”peoplesay.Sincepeoplehavestoppedhunting,thepolicestationnowmainlyworkstosaveinjured(受伤的)wildlife.71.HowmanymigratorybirdsliveonDazhongMountainfromSeptembertoFebruary?_________________________________________________________________72.WhatdidthevillagersonDazhongMountainusetodo?_________________________________________________________________73.Whatdangermighttheofficersfaceonthemountain?_________________________________________________________________74.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_________________________________________________________________75.(开放题)Whatwillyoudototellvillagerstheimportanceofprotectingbirdsandotherwildanimals?_________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(共10分)X.[2024重庆B卷改编]补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。Hi,Tony!76._______________________________________?IampracticingTaiChi.77.___________________________________________?Yes,it’straditionalChinesekungfu.Itcanhelpuskeephealthy.Socool!I’mbecominginterestedinit.OurschoolwillholdaTaiChiperformancenextmonth.78._______________________________?Yes,I’dloveto.Iwanttogiveitatry.79.______________________?Sorry,Ican’tteachyou.I’mnotverygoodatityet.YoucanjoinourschoolTaiChiclub.OK,whendoestheclubmeet?From5:00p.m.to5:40p.m.everyTuesdayandThursday.That’sOKwithme!Ican’twait!80._______________________!Seeyouthen!第五部分写作(共15分)XI.书面表达(满分15分)81.节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。假设你是李明,是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,请你根据下面的提示和要求,以“MyLow-carbonLife”为题,写一篇短文,描述自己的“低碳”生活。提示:(1)每天步行上学。(2)离开家时,关灯、关电视等。(3)不用水时,关水龙头,循环使用水。(4)不使用塑料袋。(5)充分使用(makefulluseof)纸张。要求:(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。(2)语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。(3)80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。MyLow-carbonLifeMynameisLiMing._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It’simportantforustolivealow-carbonlife,becauseitcanprotectourenvironment.
期末综合素质评价答案及点拨I.1~5BABACII.6~10ACABAIII.11~15BCBBA16~18AAAIV.19-21CAB22-25CCBCV.26.bybike27.recycled28.careful29.coach30.cleanupVI.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了供水的过程,水循环的过程以及在一些地区饮用水短缺的情况。31.D【点拨】根据“Thiswater...raininthesky.The...thatwaterarrivestothetapinyourhouseiscalledthe‘watersupply’”以及“...rainandtravelbacktothesea”可知,水是经过了一段很长的旅途才到了水龙头里,故选D。32.C【点拨】联系上下文可知,水来自天空中的雨。短语comefrom意为“来自”,符合语境,故选C。33.A【点拨】根据“...waterarrivestothetapinyourhouseiscalledthe‘watersupply’”可知,水到达家里的水龙头是一种供水方式,故选A。34.B【点拨】根据“Thiswaterhasalotofsaltinit”可知,地球上大部分水都在海洋里,海洋里的水是有很多盐的,故选B。35.B【点拨】联系上文,可知我们不能喝这样的盐水,盐水会使我们生病,故选B。36.C【点拨】takein吸收;giveoff散发;heatup加热;cooldown冷却。根据“Butwhenthesunshines”及“Thiswaterrisesuptomakecloudsinthesky.”可知,当太阳照耀时,它会加热海洋中的一部分水,这些水上升到天空中形成了云,故选C。37.D【点拨】分析句意,可知水上升得越多,云就变得更重更大。the+比较级+...,the+比较级+...意为“越……,越……”,故选D。38.B【点拨】根据“Thecloudswillgetsoheavy...fromwhiteto”及常识可知,云的含水量变大时,颜色从白色变成灰色,而且下雨前云的颜色是灰色的,故选B。39.C【点拨】根据“Thewaterwillfalldownintoriversandlakes...rain”可知,这些水会以雨水的形式流入河流和湖泊,故选C。40.B【点拨】分析句子结构可知,此处是定语从句,先行词rainwater是指物,在从句中作主语,用that引导定语从句,故选B。41.D【点拨】根据“butinsomeareasthisistheonlywaytogetcleandrinkingwater”可知,这些地方几乎没有淡水,修饰不可数名词water,应用little,故选D。42.C【点拨】分析句意,可知在阿拉伯国家,盐水可以被安全饮用。此处为被动语态,can后跟动词原形,故选C。43.A【点拨】分析句意,可知这是通过冷冻或煮沸来完成的。介词by符合语境,故选A。44.A【点拨】根据“Thisisdone...freezingorboilingit.Thesaltisleft...andthecleanwateristhentakenoff.”可知,盐被留下,干净的水被带走,故选A。45.D【点拨】根据后面的“butinsomeareas...drinkingwater”及常识可知,这种获得干净饮用水的工序非常昂贵,但是在一些地区,这是唯一能获得饮用水的方式,故选D。VII.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了嘎拉村因为发展旅游业而提升了人们的生活水平,同时也让人们更加关注保护环境的重要性。46.of【点拨】alargenumberof意为“大量的”,故填of。47.the48.them【点拨】动词make后跟代词宾格形式,故填them。49.better【点拨】结合后面的than可知此处应填比较级,故填better。50.cutting【点拨】介词by后跟动名词,故填cutting。51.picked【点拨】分析句意,可知一些村民被挑选出来提供旅游服务。结合空格前的were可知此处应用被动语态,故填picked。52.schools【点拨】结合空格前的two可知,此处填可数名词复数,故填schools。53.and54.year【点拨】everyyear意为“每年”。55.strongly【点拨】修饰动词agree用副词,故填strongly。VIII.A【主旨大意】本文主要提供了一些参观莫奈花园的信息。56.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“from9:30amto6:00pm.”可知,开放时长为8.5小时,故选C。57.C【点拨】数字计算题。根据“Adults:€11”和“Childrenunder7:free”可知,成人票€11,7岁以下儿童免费,所以李先生和李太太带着他们6岁的儿子参观莫奈花园应该付11+11+0=22。故选C。58.D【点拨】主旨大意题。本文主要提供了一些参观莫奈花园的信息,故选D。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了学校课堂上的一次线上旅行,参观并介绍了英国的一座城堡。59.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Itisabout250milesnortheasttoOxford,abouttwentymilessouthtoScotlandandfortymilesnorthtoNewcastle.”可知它位于牛津东北约250英里处,苏格兰以南约20英里,纽卡斯尔以北约40英里处。因此很有可能是C。故选C。60.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ThePercyfamilyliveinthecastlenowbuttheyonlyuseapartofit.Theyopenthecastletothepublic(公众)throughoutthesummer.Thiscastleisalsopopularwithfilmdirectors(导演).”可知珀西家族现在住在城堡里,但他们只使用其中的一部分。他们在整个夏天向公众开放城堡。这座城堡也是深受电影导演欢迎的地方。因此①③④符合。故选B。61.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“weknewthatthecastle...Since1309ithasbecomealivinghouse.”可知自1309年以来,这座城堡已成为一所住房。故选A。C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一个能帮助人们改善家庭关系的非常有用的应用程序。62.C【点拨】推理判断题。通读第一段可知,此段先是提出两个问题“Doyouarguewithyourparentsaboutmakingyourbedorcleaningyourroom?AreyourparentsangrybecauseyouusetheInternetorplaywithyourfriendsoutsideallthetime?”,然后再引出本文要介绍的“Familyapp”,由此可知作者是以提问题来开始这篇文章的。故选C。63.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Youreaddifferentkindsofproblemsandthenchooseananswerfromdifferentoptions(选项).”可知,你可以在这个应用程序上阅读不同类型的问题,然后从不同的选项中选择答案,由此可知孩子们可以用这个应用程序选择不同问题的答案。故选D。64.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知,父母和青少年都可以使用这个软件。故选C。65.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Theappgivesyouadviceandhelpsyougetonwellwithyourparents.Italsohelpsyourparentstounderstandyoubetter.”可知,这个应用程序不仅可以给你提供建议,帮助你与父母相处融洽,还可以帮助你的父母更好地了解你,由此可知这个应用程序有助于家庭成员更好地了解彼此。故选D。D【主旨大意】本文介绍了回收利用厨房垃圾变为肥料。66.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知时间为10月,故选D。67.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Headdedthatthisconditionercanhelpimprovethequalityofthesoil.”可知可以提高土壤的质量,故选C。68.C【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“Thestudentsalsolearnedhowtomakeliquidfertilizer(液体肥料)fromkitchenwaste.”可知本段告诉我们如何从厨房垃圾中制造液体肥料。故选C。69.B【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“IamsogladtousethechemicalknowledgeIlearnedtomakeliquidfertilizermyself.Itisbeneficialindailylife.”可知是指用学到的化学知识自己制作液体肥料。这在日常生活中是有益的。故选B。70.A【点拨】最佳标题题。本文介绍了回收利用厨房垃圾变为肥料。所以A项最符合,故选A。IX.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了位于云南楚雄的大中山在环境保护方面发生的变化。过去,大中山附近的村民经常猎杀鸟类,导致鸟儿几乎消失。后来政府采取了一系列措施保护鸟类和野生动物。现在大中山变得山清水秀,成为一座保护鸟儿的山。71.Morethan50,000,000.72.TheyusedtohuntbirdsonDazhongMountain.73.Theymightlosetheirwayormeetdangerousanimals.74.Environmentalprotection.75.Iwillshowthemsomeenvironmentalfilms./Iwillorganizesomeactivities.(答案合理即可)X.76.Whatareyoudoingthesedays/Whatareyoudoing77.Isthat/ittraditionalChinesekungfu78.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit/Wouldyouliketojoinus79.Couldyoupleaseteachme80.SeeyouXI.81.范文:MyLow-carbonLifeMynameisLiMing.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.IalwaysremembertoturnoffthelightsandtheTVwhenleavinghome.WhenIamnotusingwater,Ialwaysturnoffthetap.Ioftenreusewater.Forexample,whenIfinishwashingtheclothes,Iusethewatertocleanthefloor.Idon’tuseplasticbags.Ialsothinkitisnecessarytosavepaper,soIoftenmakefulluseofpaper.It’simportantforustolivealow-carbonlife,becauseitcanprotectourenvironment.听力材料I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息1.Weareforpeaceandagainstwar.2.Weshouldpickupthegarbageintheschoolyard.3.Thetemperaturewillreach24℃intheday.4.Ispent50dollarsonthisreddress.5.HehasalreadylearnedabitofJapanese.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语6.MyfamilywillgototheU.S.onvacationnextmonth.7.Let’scleanuptheplayground.8.Haveyougotanyideas,Jenny?9.Sellingcookiesisagreatideatoraisemoney.10.Howsoonwillyoufinishyourproject?III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案请听第一组对话,回答第11小题。W:Iwalktoschooleveryday.Youknowmyhomeisnotfarfromtheschool.M:That’sgood.Iridemybiketoschooleveryday,becauseit’sgoodforourenvironment.Q11:Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?请听第二组对话,回答第12小题。W:Wearealllivingthings,includingbirds,bees,evenants.Wealldependoneachother.M:Iagreewithyou.Mygrandpakeepsbirds.Theyarelovely.Ilikethemverymuch.Doyoulikeanimals?W:Sure.Ilikebees.Theyaresmallbuthard-working.Theygiveusalot.Q12:Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike?请听第三组对话,回答第13~15小题。W:Hello!CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Myfamilyjustmovedhere.IplantovisitFunTimesParktomorrow.Doyouknowtheopeningandclosingtimes?W:Sure.Letmecheck.TomorrowisMonday.Itopensat10a.m.anditclosesat5p.m.M:Oh,right.Couldyoutellmetheprice?W:It’s60dollars.Butareyouastudent?M:Yes,Iam.W:Thenit’s30dollars.M:OK.Onemorething,isthereanypublictransport?W:Yes.YoucantaketheNo.8busthere.Oryoucantakeataxi.M:Oh,alittleexpensivebytaxi.Qs:13:Whereistheboygoing?14:HowlongisitopenonMonday?15:Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?请听第四组对话,回答第16~18小题。W:TheInternetisusefultousinourdailylife.Don’tyouthinkso?M:Yes,Ithinkso.WhatdoyouoftendoontheIntern
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