2023年中石油职称英语考试真题及参考答案(11.17MB)5元

2023中石油职称英语水平考试试卷类型：23VocabularyDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.TheChinesenationhas—significantlytothepro·essofhumancivilization.A.related B.contributed C.owed D.attached【解析】2023版第60课第3段，tocontributto+n.Thebees—outofthefrhive.A.flocked swarmed C.packed D.crowded【解析】2023版第47课第3段The—schoolcannotgivemuchpracticaltraininginliving,becausemostofthesrudents'timeisspentinclasses,srudyinglessoA.nonnal C.D.c01nmonly【解析】2023版第5课第4段edehowomoneghtsand—eA.adjust B.adopt C.treat D.remedy【解析】2023版第38课第1段IwasexhaustedwhenIreachedhome,andIflungmyselfdownonthefrontstepsto .A.discover .r C.dissolve D.re甘eat【解析】2023版第41课第25段Traveland—werechangedwhensteamshipwasinvented.A.n B.tt·adidon C.trans1nission D.transformation【解析】2023版第59课第8段Mr.Smithfinallylosthis—andfouledLincolnbygi·indinghisfootwithabootheel.A.mind B.temper C.mood D.passion【解析】2023版第34课第5段Antsdon'tc扣Tyaroundwiththem,buttheyshowamazingaccuracy—thedayoftheyear.A.incase B.suchas C.sothat D.asto【解析】2023版第47课第9段Schlesinger's—taskwastomeldallheadquarters,field,andstaffprogramsintoaunifieddepartment.initial B.initiative C.initiate D.initiation【解析】2023版第41课第25段_allwehavelearnedfromspaceflights,themoonariddlefromthedistantpast.A.Inof B.Inspiteof C.Inse釭chof D.Becauseof【解析】2023版第14课最后一段Thefirststepto_ yourproblemandgotoworkonit.A.recognize B.revenge C.D.receive【解析】2023版第26课第6段—intodark,surethatIwouldfmallyreachthehospital.A.workout setout C.makeout D.putout【解析】2023版第41课第20段Smoking_theheartandvessels.A.inclines B.affects C.effects surplus【解析】2023版纶19课第6段14.Ibelieveinthe—worthoftheindividualandinhisrighJtoA咬库erty,andtheRENRENDOC.COMpursuitofhappiness.A.superior B.surplus C.supreme D.suppress【解析】2023版第7课第5段

下载商清无水印er1973oilsuppsecritaly,angest_shorofenergysinceWorldWarA.rigid B.acutc C.dense D.urgent【解析】2023版第28课第4段Thereisonesuggestionthatthefootstepsofcrowds伈ngthestreetsinmajorctsoud—eergy.A.assemB.gather C.generate yield【解析】2023版第16课第5段Iamunableto_whathesaying.A.concentrateon B.concentratein C.with D.finishoff【解析】2023版第57课第16段America'searly—wereattractedbyfertileandvariedclimatesitofferedforfarming.settlers B.inherents C.residents D.lodgers【解析】2023版第39课第4段TheU.S.,generally知owledgedtobeastep—Britainonbiofuel,hasanestimated600stationstl1atofferE85(afuelmadeof85percentbioetbanol).A.inexcessof B.inadvance C.o[ D.infrontof【解析]2023版第53课第14段20.YourspeechclasswiJJmakeyournervousnessworkforyou_againstyouA.otherthan ratherth扣1 C.morethan D.lessthan【解析】2023版第21课第4段GrammaticalStructuresee20esnspart.rhearefourchoicesmarkedCandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Myanngothurt_theirontowerA.whilewewereclimbingup B.whileheisclimbingupwhilebeclimbedup解析92

whilewecup_mebecauseIdidt1'tsaythat.A.musthaveB.hadtomisunderstandC.mustmjsunderstand D.mustbemisunderstanding【解析】大纲模拟题第2套第40题，恺态动词Theword'ssuppliesofpetroleum—A.aregi·aduallyexhausted B.arebeinggraduallyC.havebeenbeingexhausted D.havegraduallyexhausted【解析】大纲模拟题第6套第32题，被动语态，动词时态Tpolice—therecordsofallthoseinvolvedinthecrime.A.血ginto B.lookedii1toC.islookiI1ginto D.arelookinginto【解析】考研练习，主谓一致Themodem_longpencilcan山awaLine35milesinh.A.7-inched 7-inch C.7-inchs 7-inches【解析】2023版第42课第18段，固定川法We—youthatthecomputersyouorderedareoutofstock.mformmg B.toinformC.havinginformed D.mhaveinformed解】05年专升，动词不 定式Notuntilthegehadbegun—atthesportsA.arrived B.havearrC.heshouldarrive D.didhearrived【解析】倒装句Themedicalrecordshowsthatitwasthedrag,notthedisease,_幻lledh血severalyearsago.A.that B.frnaUy C.theeffectsofwhich D.effectofwhich【解析】强调句Sound_飞throughwaterfasteranditisfasterthroughwaterthroughfasterthroughwaterthantl1roughfasterthanthroughwaterand【解析】副词比拟级Liquidwaterchangestovapor,—iscalledevapA.which B.what C.that it【解析】定语从句lfl—you,Iwouldgotolookforhim.A.was B.were be D.am【解析】虚拟语气Ihopealltheprecautionsagainstairpollution,_ suggestedbylocalgovernment,willbeseriouslyconsideredhere.A.while B.since as D.【解析】as的用法lflights—becauseofes01m,m缸ypassengersoulddoogbuttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceB.havebeenceledC.werecanceled havingcanceled【解析】独立主格What'sthematter?Ismellsomething.A.burn B.bm·ns C.burning D.beingbLuned【解析】现在分词It'snice—youtohelpme.A.for B.in C.of【解析】介词Myhasdecidedtomakemegobackto皿necliately,studymylessonscarefully,and—·attainmymaster'sdegreeamaster'sdegreebeattainedmustattainmymaster'sdegreetomydegreeIbavetoattain【解析】并列结构habitof_regularhoursisofextremeimportancetosuccessfullearning.A.keep B.keeping C.tokeep D.【解析】动名词—bringsusr—eeoninrestshdosedifferences.A.That,that B.what C.what that【解析】主语从句，宾语从句—inthiswaythesituationdoesn'tseemsog.Lookedat Tolookat C.Lookingat D.Tobelookedat【解析】过去分词decidedtogototheconcertassoonasI_.A.finishwhatIdid finishedIwasdoingC.woul.dfinishwhatIwasdoing D.fmishedwhatIdid【解析】ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Thereare5passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby4questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingpassage:WashingtonD.Cwasthefirstcityinhisto1ytobecreatedsolelyforthepllll)OSeofgovernance.FollowingmembersofCongresshadhotlydebatedtheofapermanentforthemselvesandfordepa巾nents,suchasTreasury,thePatentandsoon,whicheventheofcenalgove1nmentwouldfeelobligedtoestablish.In1790,largelyinordertoputanendtocongressionalbickering,GeorgeWas血gtonwasch缸gedwithselectingasiteforthenewlydesignatedfederaldistrict.Notmuchtoanyone's邓rp1isebuttothedisappointn1entofmany,hechoseatractoflandonthebanksoftl1ePotomacRiver,afewmilesupstreamfromhisbelovedplantation,MountVernon.TheDistrictofColumbiawastakeninpartomVirginiaandinpartomnd.Atthetimeitwaslaidout,itshundredsquareesconsistedofgentlyrollinghills,someundercultivationandtherestheavilywooded,withanumberofcreeksandmuchswampylandalongthePotomac.TherenowasectionofWashingtonthatcommonlyreferredtoasFoggyBottom;sectionborethesamenicknameahundredandeightyyearsago.Twoportcities,AlexandriaandGeorgetown,flouriswithinsightofthecapitalandgaveaccessbyshiptothemostimportantcitiesoftheinfantnation~harleston,Baltimore,Philadelphia,NewYork,Newport,Salem,andPortsmouth--andalsotothefar-offportsofEnglandandtheContinent.Whatmaintopofthepassage?TheroleofGeorgeWashingtontheAmericanRevolutionThefirstyearsoftheUnitedSlatesCongress 文库RENRENDOC.COMThegoverningofthefederaldistrictD.ThefoundingofWashington,D.C.In1790alargeofthefederaldistrictseashorevillagesquareswildernessaflourishingport

下载商渚无水印Itcanbeinferredfrompassagethattheitem"FoggyBottom"inthesecondparagraphesoactonofWshington,.C.—thelowestpopulationinthedistrictusedbesiteofthenationalweatherstationusedtobemostlyswamplandliesatthebottomofMountVernonWhichoffollowingconclusionsaboutthefederaldistrictsupportedbytheGeorgeWashington'schoicepleasedalmosteveryoneMountVernonwasnotchosenbecauseitwasclosetherCongresswasunabletoagreeonalocation·essdidnotbelievethatahomeforthefederalgovernmentwasnecessaryQuestions45to48arebasedonthefollowingpassage:arewaysofthatnetusnothingbuttrouble,accordingtoDr.RalphoftheofMinnesota.Ifwerecognizeand盯conquerthem,wecanstepupourlisteningabilitybyabouttwenty-fivepercentandtherebygreatlyincreaseourchancesforsuccessinourdailylives.Unlessyouareveryunusualindeed,saysDnNichols,youmustplead伊1iltytoseveralofthefollowingbadlisteninghabits:Day山eamListening:Youcanthinkaboutfourtimesasfastastheaveragepersonspeaks.Soyouhavequiteabitofsparethinking血ewhilewaitingforthewordstocomein.Unconsciously,youusethistime,ifyouareapoorlistener,toletyourthoughts如ftelsewhere.Foryourteacherisgivingyousomebackgroundmate1ialonAmericanhisto1-y.Yourmindishimatfirst.Thenotherthoughtsdriftintothatsparethinkingspace.W咖utwan1ing,theyhavetakenoveryour皿ndentirely1mustn'tforgettogodowntownafterschoolforMother.Ifonlymybikewasfixed!MaybeIcangetJoetocomeoverSa血dayandhelpYourdrifton.Suddenwithajolt,youhearthesewords:"Nowwe'llhavealetestonwhatIbeenexplaining."Ouch!Sowhattodotokeep山earnsfromfilteri11gOnewayistoputthatathinkingtimetothesubject.Sumupwhatthespeakerissaying;lookformajorpoints.Prctendyouaregoingtohavetorepeathisideas.PuthisintoyourIteasy.Ittakeseffortandtimetolearn.Buttheresults釭esuretosurpriseandpleaseyou."That's-What-You-Think"Listening:Youhaveyow-ownpetideasoncertainsubjects.Youdon'ttobearanythingmightmakeyouquestionthem.Sowhenanyonebeginsar驴ingontheotheryoustoplistening.Insteadyouplanwhatyouaregoingtoanswer.Anyonewhorefusestoooftentolistentheothersideofaquestion1isksbecomingna1Tow-mindedanexasperatingandaitinotherfellow.Isitanymingtoyou?Nothanks,yousay,anddecidetoheartheotherfellowout.Maybeheisright.Maybeyouare.Butyoucangivehimabetterargumentonyourviewpointifyouhearbesays.Half-An-EarListe1g:Oftenothers0tmdscompeteforyomandwin.Yourfathergivesyoualistofen-ands.Butvoicemustcompetesay,yourfavoritesongontheradio.Later,youfindthathalfanearwasn'tenough.Youdidn'tlistentoyourfather'swordscloselyenoughtoandrememberYoutotelephonehomeforarepeatperfonnance.Andyoucan'treallyblameyourfatherforbeingin·itated.Betterto血nofftheradio,shuttl1edooroncompetingnoises,ifpossible.Ifnot,guardagainstyourtendencytolistentodis廿actingsounds.Sotherearetheforces--somewithinourselves,someoutsidethatworkagainstusinoureffortstolisten.Butoncewelearnwhatareandhowtofightthem,wearewellonourwaytogettingridofwastefullisteninghabits.FromspiecewethatthereisadifferencebetweenheatingandlisteninglisteningrequiresskilldeafnessismuchmorecommonthanmostpeoplesupposeiteasiertolistenalonethaninagroupPoorlisteningcanbeattributedtofaultswithinourselvesbadhabitsdistractoutsideinfluencesD.alloftheaboveBecausethoughtisfasterspeechweknowwhatthespeakerwillsaywetimetoformulateargumentsweshouldavoidletting山·mindswandera血lesslyaheaditisbesttohaveaspeakerwhotallcsveryfastisoftendifficultwhenthespeakerarguesagainstyourpetideasthespeaker'svoiceispooryoudonotwatchthespeakertheroomispoorlyventilatedQuestions49to52arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Antarcticaisaverylargeareaoftheearth'ssurface,but--untilrecentyears--wastheleaststudied.Moreknowledgeofitisimportantforallma心nd.Antarcticaseemsavastbasinofrock,filledandoverflowingwithaloadofice.Inallthisba订ennessandcold,whatisthereofvalue?F知tarcticaisboundtohavemineralresourcescomparabletothoseofothergreatcontinents.Coal--muchofitofpoorquality--hasbeenfoundatmanypointsalongthe2,000mountainsystemknownastheGreatAntarcticaHorst.Awriterhasfoundasmalldepositofmanganeseoreandrockspecimensfleckedwithuraniumorstainedgreenbycopper.Thesefindsareimportantonlyasindicationsthat和rtherwouldbeandsucbasystematicefforthasbegununderSCAR(theSpecialCommitteeonAntarcticResearch).ThisgroupisanoutgrowthoftheInternationalGeophysicalYear(I.G.Y.);butitsprogramhasbroadenedfromgeophysicstoincludemappingandbiology.Thereareothereconmnicvalues.SeveralintercontinentalairrouteslieacrossportionsofAntarctica.StrangeantibioticshavebeenfoundinthedriftingplantsoftheAntarcticseas;theRussiansaretobecanyinginliveherringtobedumpedoverboardinanattemptatsea"farming."Butfortheimmediatefutw·ethegreatvalueofAntarcticamaylieinotherlinesofresearchfromtheconnnoncoldtoproblemsofouterspace.TheformerisunderscrutinyatabiologicallaboratoryatMcMurdoSound,wherecluestocenainvirusesarebeingsoughtinthestudyofepidemicsamongtheutterlyisolatedmembersofscientificparties.Astospaceresearch,thereisnoonearthbettersuited.thantheSouthPoleforce11ainkindsofobseI-vation.Hereafirmlyfixedpoint,incontrasttothedriftingfloesthatcovertheNorthPole;fromitalldirectionsarenorth,andduringthesixmonthsofdarknessthestarscirclearoundapointdirectlyoverhead.TheStatesestablishedanobse1-vatorytherein1957fortheI.G.Y.andbasmaintainediteversmce.Nowitisanideal.spacetrackingstation.Anyonamissioninthesouthernhalfoftheheavensremainscontinuouslytoanru1tennaatthepole.Suchastationisalsotoplayauniqueroleininte1TOgatingearthsatellitesinorbitoverbothpoles.SuchsatellitesmaintainingtheirsteadysweepsastheearthrevolvesbeneaththemcovernilpartsoftheglobeandhenceareidealforweatherobseI-vation,communicationsandothertasks.TheSouthPolewouldbethechockpointoneachcircuit,snatcbingthedatafromspace,processingthemincomputerswithinsecondsandrelayingthemtotherestoftheworld.OnaUthesecounts,scientistsjustifytheii-voyagestoAntarcticaandvastsumsneeded.Butessentiallytheirargumentisasimpleone.Thegreatcontinenttoesouthisstilllargelyunknown.lnquestforfundamentalknowledge,whichtheartandsoulofallscience,itcannotbeignored.AlaboratoryMcMurdoSoundmakingastudyoftheco1nmoncoldplantintheAntarcticC.man'sadaptabilitytoextremecoldD.sealifeAntarchc'smmeralresomcesarebestdescribedasoflowquniityuncertainbutpotentiallyimportantvitaltoworldenergyneedsnon-existentAsaspotwhereradarantennaebeeffective,Antarcticntbecausethereplentyoffueltotheelecuicityneededtooperateradarintheclearair,metalwouldnotrustascanningsionatSouthlecouldcoverthewholesouthernherethecoldcle釭airwouldhelpradarseeclearlyToamainreasonforexploringtheAntarcticfactweknowlittleaboutitthefactitmanyunusualfeaturesC.thebenefitstomankindD.theopportunitytostudytheweatherQuestions53to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage:RyersonMachineToolGuaranteeThisguaranteecoversallRyersonindustrialtools.Dasof:Jyernslosegundfor5ye缸Somthedateofreceiptatthefact01yorindustrialfacility.TypeofCoverage:Thisguaranteecoversallmajortoolfailuresclearlyattributabletotooldesignorconstruction,andnotordinaiywe扣·andte扣·.Thiscoveragealsodoesnotextendtosituationswherethecustomerhasplacedthetoolsunderexceptionalstressnotordinarilyencounteredinindustrialprocesses.CoverageCancellation:Tguaranteeplanwillbecanceledinthecaseoffraudormisrepresentationbythecustomer.Thenotificationofcancellationwillbesenttothecustomer'se-mailprovatthetimeofpurchase.CoverageAlteration:Thiscoveragemaybealteredinthefutureasnewproductlinesareintroduced,orupgradesareintroducedtoexistingproductlines.Noticeofanysuchalterationwillbesubmittedtoallcustomersbye-mail.CoverageAdjustmentNotice:RyersonMachineToolGuaranteeThissupplementarynoticeisforallcustomerswhohavepurchasedRyersonmachinetoolswithinthelasttwoyears.Adjustment:Recently,ourfirmhasdecidedtoendsalesoftheCV210precisioncuttingtoolinuseinmanyofomcustomer'sfactories.Guaranteesforthesetoolswillend90daysfromthedateofthisnotice.DiscoCustomersdesiringtoupgradetoournewCV21lprecisiontoolasareplacementfortheCV210areeligiblefor15%discountsforaperiodof90daysfromthedateofthisnotice.CustomersContinuingwithCV210:CustomerscanelecttoremainwiththeCV210,butwillhavetooperatethetoolwithoutcoveragefromRyerson.Forwhomisbothinformationandnoticeintended?PotentialcustomersSuppliersofiJ1dustrialtoolsManufacturersofelectroniccomponentsPurchaseofindustrialdevices怕chkindofcoverageNOTprovided?A.Useofthemachinetoolsinconjunctionwithcompetito「productsB.Failureduetodesignspecificationsofthernanufacn.trerUseofthetoolsinextraordinaryproductionenvirorunentsFailuremnotifymanufacturerofaflawwithin90daysWhatoneoftheforissuingthesuppleme缸ynotice?Ryersonisofferingversionsofanexistingmodel.Newcustomersmayadvanceorderanewproductonline.RyersonhasdecidedtoendsalesoftheCV21lprecisioncuttingtool.Allcustomerswillreceive15%discountsforacertainperiod.WhatwillhappentousersoftheCY210inthefuttu-e?TheymaynothaveaccesstoRyersonandindustrialinformatiolTheywiJInotbeabletousethetoolbecauseofitsfrequentfailures.Theymaynotreceiveinformationaboutfurtl1erupgrades.Theymaycontinuetohaveitservicedforpayments.Questions57to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Idon'tknowhowIbecameawriter,butIthinkitwasofacertainforceinmethatIhadtowrite.Andthatforcefinallyburstthroughandfoundachannel.Mypeoplewereoftheworkingclass.Myfather,astone-cutter,wasamanwithagreatrespectforliterature.Hehadati·emendousmemoandhelovedpoetry.Thepoetrythathelovedbestwas11att1rallyoftherhetoricalkind.Neverthelessitwasgoodpoetry--Hainlet'ssoliloquy,Macbeth,MarkAntony's"FtllleralOration",Grey's"Elegy",andalltheofit.Ihearditallasachjld;Imemorizedandlearneditall.Hesentmetothestateuniversity.Thedeseto仆e,whichhadbeenstrongdurrngallmydaysinghschool,grewstrongerstillIwaseditorofthecollegepaper,thecollegemagazineetc.andinmylastyeai·ortwolwasamemberofacomseinplaywritingwhichhadjustbeenestablished.IwroteseverallittleoneactstillthinkingIwouldbecomealawyeroranewspaperman,neverdaringtobelieveIcouldseriouslybecomeawriter.ThenIwenttowrotesomemoreplays,startingtothatIhadtobeaplaywright.AfterleavingHIhadmyplaysrejectedAndfinallyintheautumnof1926,IhadamomentofliteraryinspirationthatdroveforwardtodedicatelifetoWI·itingButIhaverexactlybeenabletodetermineailthesequestionslikehowwhyorinwhatmannenProbablytheforceinmethathadtowriteatlastsoughtoutitschannel.IbegantowritemyfirstbookinLondon.Iwaslivingallaloneatthattin记.lhadtworoomsabedroomandasittingroominalittlesquareinChelseainwhichallthehouseshadthatfamiliar,smokedbrickandcream-yellow-plasterlook.mayconcludeinregardtotheauthor'sdevelopmentasaerfatheropposedhisbecomingawritermadean血porlantinsistedthathechooseasacareerinsistedthathereadHamletinordertolearnhowtoawriterTheauthorbelievesthathebecameawrilermostlybecausehisspecialtalentB,比sstudyatHarvardahiddenurgewithinhimhisfather'steachingandencouragementTheauthor.wenttoHarvardtolearntowriteplaysworkedasanewspapermanbeforebecomingawriterbegantothinkofbecomingawriteratHarvardhadalwaysbeensuccess和IinhiswritingcareerTheauthorreaUystaitedonhiswaytobecomeawriter.whenhelivedinLondonafterenteredcollegewhenhewasinhighschoolwhenbewasstudyingatHarvardSectionBThereare10blanlcrinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourB,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkyourontheAnswerSheet.Ineverycultivatedlanguagethereat·etwogreatclassesoftakentogether,complisethewholevocabula1-y.Fst,therearethosewords61whichwebecomeacquainteddailyconversation,whichwelearn,thatistosay,fromthe62ofomownfamily叩domourfam业1rassociates,andwhichweshouldknowanduse63wecouldnotreadorwrite.Theyconcernthe皿onthingsoflife,andarethestock-m-tJ.·ade(惯用言辞allwho64thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled"popular,"si11cetheybelongtothepeop65andnotexclusivepossessionofaJimjtedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguageincludesamultitudeofwordswhichai·ecomparatively66ordinaryconversation.Theil·meanings釭eknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle67tousethemathomeorthemarket-place.Ourfu-stacquaintancewithtl1emcomesnotfrom田mother'sorfromthetalkofomschool-ma68frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwehear,orthemoreformalconversationofhig川yeducatedspeakerswhoare山scussingsome69inastyleappropriatelyedabovethehabituallevelofeverydaySuchwordsare"learned,"and70betweenthemandthe"popular"wordsof·eat血p011ancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.61.A.atB.throughC.withD.by62.A.relativesB.membersC.matesD.fellows63.A.inspiteofB.evenC.despiteD.evenif64.A.sayB.practicC.applyeD.speak65.A.inpublicB.atmostC.atbestD.atlarge66.A.frequentlyB.seldomC.irregularlyD.much67.A.occasionB.prospecC.wayD.reason68.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or69.A.小emeB.problemC.topicD.question70.A.compa门soB.conti·astC.distinctionD.similaiityTranslationDirections:Thereare1passageinthispartofthetest.YouaretotranslatethepassageintoChineseonyourAnswerSheet.A级：C血aisabouttoadoptits11thfive-yearplan,settingthestageforthecontinuationofprobablythemostremarkableeconomictransfmmationinrecentyears,whileimprovingthewe.II-ofalmostaquarteroftheworld'spopulation.怕lemuchofthetofthedevelopingworldbeendirectedatacommonquestforgherGDP,Chinaonceagainmadeclearthatitseekssustainabincreasesinthepeople'shappiness.Chirlarealizesthatithasenteredaphaseofgi·owththatimposingenormousdemandsontheenvironment.Unlessthemisachangeincourse,livingstandardswilleventuallycompromised.Thatwhynewfive-yearplangreatemphasisonenvironment.Chinarecognizes,too,thatwhatseparateslessdevelopedfrommoredevelopedcountriesisnotonlyagapinresources,butalsoagapinscienceandtechnology.Soithaslaidoutnewplansnotonlytoreducethatgap,buttocreateabasisforindependentinnovation.China'sroleintheworldandtheworld'seconomyhaschanged,andtheplanreflects,.Itsf血eilllhaveobebasedeondomesticdemandthanonexports,whichwillincreasesinconsumption.Strengtheningsocialsecurityandpubliceducationsimultaneouslycitizens'senseofwell-being,andpromotecuITentconsumption.Withsuchaclearvisionofthethechallengewillbeimplementation.tsenotreg.la.ytybetonautopilo,especiallyifonewantstoensmethattheirbenefitsaresharedwidely.Butmanagingamarketeconomyisadifficulttask.Itisaactthatmustconstantlyrespondtochanges.China'shfive-yearplanprovidesaroadmapforthatresponseB：Chinaabouttoadopt11thfive-yearsettingthestageforthecontinuationofprobablythemostremarkableeconomictransfmmationinrecentwhileimprovingthewell-beingofalmostaquaiterofworld'spopulation.WhilemuchoftherestofthedevelopingworldhasbeendirectedatacommonquestforhigherGDP,Chinahasonceagainmadeclearthatitseekssustainableincreasesinthepeople'shappiness.ChinarecognizesthatwhatseparateslessdevelopedfrommoredevelopedcountriesisnotonlyagapinbutagapinscienceandSoithaslaidoutnewplansnotonlytoreducethatbuttocreateaforindependentinnovation.China'sroleintheworldandtheworld'seconomyhaschanged,andtheplanreflectsth.is,too.Itsfuhffe皿calmodelwillhavetobebasedmoreondomesticdemandthanonexports,willrequireincreasesinconsumption.Strengtheningsocialsecurityandpublic的nwillsimultaneouslycitizens'senseofwell-being,andpromotecmTentconsump2023Vocabularyirct1ons:hree20inmpltesentencsnthispart.rheaefoursarked,,Cand.hooseeEasrthatbestopletsthesentenceandmarkyouranswer ontheSheet.Itissibletoedictmuchenergyandwaterabuildingwillconsume,howmuch willbeneeded.matter things material substanceTheyfoundthattpositivethinkerssold37centmoreinsurancethandidthe thinkers.ncga口vc positive C.active passiveInsde,dbugseundergoingtheultiaterehabiition,eing froagents.

life-threateningvirusesandbacteriaintolifesavingtapeutictranslated transported transformed trattedThefreshairissometimesdfromthe rainfallofthisarea.ous B.abundant C.plenty substantivee

tamanya

als thedeepseasatpressuresof15,000poundspersquareinch.liveon livein 1ivethrough 1iveuptoSpeakersand\\rritersofthemaniclanguages foragreatdealoftheworld'sputineverythingfromcstoliteratureilitarytoscienceandtechnology.account allow apply arrangeofthegreatstateofIllis,letmeexpressmydeepestgratitudeforthe privilegeofaddressingthistion.Onaccount Inhonor Inplace OnbehalfThestatefindigsohangonotherolderrkers frneodity:obtain earn C.develop benefitIracedto Jill.keepon keepupwithC.comeupwithD.comeuptoMagersneedtomonitorinflationtrendstheycanmakegood .decisive decisions decide D.decidedFluencycanbe definedas"beingabletocommunicateideaswithouthavingtostopthinkaboutwhatoneissayi.n"simple .smly .smilr .siplfy1The

ofvehicleshasbeensteadilyincreasi,m

ethan100citiesintheUnitedS