2025届高考英语译林版（2019）一轮复习语基默写练习必修第一册UNIT 1Back to school（学生版）

语基默写 必修第一册UNIT1Backtoschool(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意1.charactern.________________2.resourcen.________________3.facilityn.________________4.tipn.________________5.materialn.________________adj.________________6.techniquen.________________7.calligraphyn.________________8.toughadj.________________二、核心单词——写其形1.____________adj.全面发展的；面面俱到的2.____________n.个人adj.单独的，个别的3.____________n.道路；小路；成功的途径4.____________n.机会，时机5.____________vt.获得，得到6.____________n.目标；进球得分7.____________n.努力，费力的事；试图■结合语境运用单词8.Thatway，youcould____________(交换)thoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)9.Itcanbringanewinterestand____________(焦点)intopeople’slivesandhelptomakethelinkbetweenhomeandnature.(2023·全国乙卷)10.Iwas____________(提醒)nottoloseconfidencebuttoworkhardtomakeadvancesinmystudy.11.Theactivityis____________(目的是)atenrichingourschoollifeand____________(改善)therelationshipbetweenstudents.三、拓展单词——通其变1.advancen.进步，进展；前进，行进vt.&vi.发展，进步→____________adj.高级的；先进的2.optionn.可选择的事物，选择；选修课→_______________adj.可选择的3.professionn.职业，专业→____________adj.职业的，专业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的n.专门人员，专业人士4.proposevt.提议；建议→____________n.提议，建议，动议5.contributev.捐献；贡献→____________n.贡献；捐款；捐赠6.detailn.细节；具体情况→____________adj.详细的7.responsibleadj.有责任，负责；可靠的→____________adv.认真负责地；明事理地；可信赖地→____________n.责任8.attractvt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应)→____________n.吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的事→____________adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的■利用语境串记单词9.Wewere___________________tofindthatsuchan____________styleoftheposterwascreatedbysuchalittlechild.(amaze)10.Allmenareborn____________，soeveryonehopestobetreated________________because_____________________istheessentialdemand.(equal)11.____________，hewas____________enoughtoreceivealarge____________fromhisunclewhoiswarm-heartedandgenerous.(fortune)12.Sincethecountrybecame___________________in1842，ithasplayedanimportantrole____________.Gonearethedayswhenit___________________onothersforeverything.(depend)Ⅱ短语填空1.________________存在，在于2.________________充分利用，尽情享受3.________________利用4.________________最后但同样重要的5.________________盼望，期待6.________________由于7.________________对……负责8.________________积极参加9.________________能够处理10.________________坚持；固守，维持11.________________起作用，有影响12.________________报名参加■根据语境选词填空13.Theopportunityyouhadbeen________________________________________cameatlast.Dograspit.14.It’sgenerallybelievedthathesufferedfromcancer__________________________________________________theoverfulltiredness.15.Wearesupposedto______________________ourownbehaviourandsparenoefforttoprotecttheenvironment.16.Iamwritingtoappealtoeveryone_______________________________________after-schoolactivities.17.Sometimesasmallactofkindnesscan___________________________________toothers.18.Myunclealwaysmotivatesme________________________________________mydreamwheneverIcomeacrossdifficulties.Ⅲ句式仿写1.句型公式：Itis＋adj.＋forsbtodosth我认为让学生随机配对参加课后英语口语训练是不合适的。(建议信，2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ithink___________________________forthespokenEnglishtrainingafterclass.2.句型公式：can’twaittodo听说你打算组织一个英语口语培训课程，我迫不及待地想和你分享一下我的看法。(建议信，2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)HearingthatyouplantoorganizeanoralEnglishtrainingclass,I______________________