八年级英语下册 Unit 3 单元综合测试卷（人教陕西版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit3单元综合测试卷第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A．Fourtimesaweek.B．Fivetimesaweek.C．Sixtimesaweek.()2.A．Cookmeals.B．Washtheclothes.C．Cleanthehouse.()3.A．WatchingTV.B．Doinghishomework.C．Playingcomputergames.()4.A．Cleantheroom.B．Meethissister.C．Lookafterhissister.()5.A．Bybike.B．Bycar.C．Bybus.()6.A．AnMP3.B．AnEnglishdictionary.C．SomeCDs.()7.A．Dothedishes.B．Sweepthefloor.C．Cleanthewindows.()8.A．Readabook.B．Cooksomething.C．Havearest.()9.A．Hehasmadebreakfast.B．Hehascleanedthehouse.C．BothAandB.()10.A．Makehisbed.B．Readbooks.C．Washtheclothes.第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.WhendomanychildreninsomeWesterncountriesusuallystarttodohousework?A．Whentheyaretenyearsold.B．Whentheyareeightyearsold.C．Whentheyaretwelveyearsold.()12.Whatdothekidsusuallybuy?A．Food.B．Books.C．Somethingtheywant.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhenisTomgoingtothemuseum?A．OnSaturday.B．OnSunday.C．OnMonday.()14.HowdoesTomlikedoingchores?A．Easy.B．Interesting.C．Difficult.()15.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Momandson.B．Classmates.C．Teacherandstudent.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。16.About______________________%ofthestudentsdon'tdohousework.17.Theotherstudentsdohousework____________________．18.Moststudentsdoeasyjobssuchasmakingthebedand____________________．19.Only20%ofthestudentsenjoy______________________ordoingthedishes.20.Domorehouseworkanditcanhelpyoubecomemore______________________．第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Itwasasunnydayyesterday.Dannyaskedhismom,“__21__wegoforapicnictoday,Mom？”“Yes,sure.WecanwalktoCityPark.It'snotfarfromhere,__22__wemustgetreadyforitrightaway.It'salready9o'clock，”saidhismother.“Ilikecookies.CanImakesomeby__23__？”askedDanny.“Sure,dear.Butyouhavetodoit__24__，”hismothersaid.Then__25__Mom'shelp,Dannymadedeliciouscookies.Afterthat,theystartedtheirtrip.“Couldyoucarrythepicnicbasket,Danny?I__26__yoursister,Lisa，”askedDanny'smother.“OK，”saidDanny.After15__27__walktheygottothepark.Dannyfeltsotired__28__hecouldn'tcarrythebasketanymore.Heaskedhisfather,“Dad,couldyoupleasecarrythebasket？”“Noproblem.”Dannyfoundabeautifulbutterflyontheflowerbuthecouldn'tcatchit.Soheaskedhisfatherforhelp,“Dad,couldyouhelpme__29__thatbutterfly?Ireallylikeit.”Hisfathercameupandsaid,“Oh,Danny.Youcan'tdothat.Everylifeshouldberespected(被尊重),even__30__butterfly.Justletitgo.”Dannynodded,watchingthebutterflydancingamongtheflowers.()21.A．Could B．Must C．Need D．Should()22.A．because B．and C．although D．but()23.A．mine B．myself C．me D．I()24.A．quickly B．quick C．easily D．easy()25.A．under B．by C．with D．without()26.A．took B．willtake C．take D．takes()27.A．minutes B．minute's C．minutes' D．minute()28.A．what B．that C．which D．who()29.A．catch B．caught C．catching D．catches()30.A．a B．the C．/ D．an第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Schoolsusedtopaymuchattentionto(关注)children'sgrades.Theypaidlessattentiontotheirphysicaleducationorlifeskills(技能)．Asaresult,mostchildrencouldn'tdo__31__.Whentheirroomswereina__32__,theydidn'tknowhowtotidythemup.Theydidn'tknowhowtowashclothesor__33__them.Theyevendidn'tknowhowtotakecareofthemselves.Theyjusthadtoolittle__34__todopracticalactivities.Theyspentalmostalltheirtime__35__togetgoodgradesinthepast.Now,thingsare__36__．Manystudentshavetodopracticalactivitieseveryweek.Somestudentssaythisisawasteoftime,__37__infactitisveryimportant.Itcanhelp__38__theirindependence.Somestudentssayitisnot__39__tolearnsuchthingslikecooking,sincetheycanlearneverythingontheInternetnow.Andstudentscangetarobottohelpthemdohouseworkinthefuture.Butyouknowwhat?Youaretheonlyonethatyoucan__40__.Don'tyouthinkso?()31.A．chores B．training C．reading D．homework()32.A．risk B．waste C．mess D．wish()33.A．sell B．fold C．make D．break()34.A．work B．fun C．money D．time()35.A．sleeping B．talking C．studying D．playing()36.A．simple B．different C．natural D．difficult()37.A．and B．so C．because D．but()38.A．develop B．accept C．organize D．share()39.A．fair B．enjoyable C．necessary D．normal()40.A．giveup B．cheerup C．liveon D．dependonⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)ADoyoustillthinkthatyourchildrenaretooyoungtodochores?Scientistssaytherearedifferentchoresforchildrenofdifferentages.Doingchorescantellchildrentheirduties(责任)inthefamily.Itisimportantforchildren'sgrowth.Usethislistofdifferentchoresforyourchildren.Findthemostsuitable(合适的)choresforthem.Age：2－3Pickuptheirowntoysandbooks.Helptofeedpets.Age：4－5Cleanandsetthetable.Sweepthefloor.Age：6－8Tidyuptheschoolbag.Takeouttherubbish.Helptomakethebed.Age：9－12Helptowashthecar.Learntowashthedishes.Cleanthebathroom.()41.Whyisdoingchoresimportantforchildren?A．Becausedoingchorescantellchildrentheirdutiesinthefamily.B．Becauseparentsinthefamilywillbefree.C．Becausedoingchorescanhelpchildrenbestrong.D．Becausechildrencanbehappywhentheyaredoingchores.()42.WhatisthemostsuitablechoreforJennyifsheiseight?()43.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A．Children.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Doctors.BAreyoutiredofdoingchores?Thegoodnewsisthatinthefutureyouwillhardlyhavetodothemyourself.Accordingtosomeexperts,in20years,automated(自动化的)homehelpers,nothumans,willdomostofthechores.IanPearsonisoneoftheexperts.Pearsonbelievesthatautomatedhomehelperscouldsaveusalmosttwohourseverydayby2040.“Homeautomationhasdevelopedwellinthelast10years，”saysPearson.“By2040,wemaystillusesomeoftoday'sappliances(电器),likewashingmachines,butwewon'tneedtospendanytimeontheappliances.Automatedhomehelperswillfinisheverythingbythemselves.Lifewillbemucheasier.”Theexpertsalsoasked1，000familiesfromtheUKaboutwhatkindofautomatedhomehelperstheywouldwantintheirfuturehomes.Themostpopularonewashouserobots.Pearsonthinkstheywillappearinpeople'shomesinthe2030s.Thefirstavailable(可获得的)modelswillbeexpensivebuttheywillbereallygoodhelpers.Theywillbeabletodothedishes,foldclothes,andmakethebedinseconds(秒)．Whatareyourthoughtsaboutthedevelopmentofourfutureappliances?()44.Howsoonwillautomatedhomehelpersdomostofthechoresaccordingtosomeexperts?A．In3years.B．In5years.C．In10years.D．In20years.()45.WhichofthefollowingideasmayPearsonagreewith?A．It'sdifficulttomakehomeautomationcometrue.B．Automatedhomehelperswillmakeourlifeeasier.C．Wewillneedtoworkjusttwohoursadayin2040.D．Today'shomeapplianceswillbeuselessinthefuture.()46.Whatdoweknowaboutthefuturehouserobots?A．Theywillbecheaptobuy.B．TheywillfirstappearintheUK.C．Theywillhardlymakeanymistakes.D．Theywillbeabletodochoresquickly.()47.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoingChoresintheFutureB．HomeAppliancesoftheFutureC．MakingtheWorldaBetterPlaceD．APopularAutomatedHomeHelperCManykidshelptheirparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingouttherubbishinthehouse.Andsomekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchasplayingcomputergamesfor20minutes.Butsomepeoplethinkthatkidsshouldn'tgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn'tworth(值得)doingunlesstheycangetsomething.Forexample,kidswon'tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.Susiesaid,“Ahomeisalivingplaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatit'sallthefamily'sjobtokeeptheirhomeclean.”Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions(观点)．Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanencourage(鼓励)kidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemreal­worldlessonsthatweneedtoworktomakemoney.Now,therearealsoappsthatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsandgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsgetpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchange(交换)theirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.Whatdoyouthink？Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores？Orshouldkidshelpwiththechoreswithoutgettinganything?Writedownyouropinions.()48.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingsomefacts. B．Bygivingsomeopinions.C．Byusingateacher'swords. D．Byshowinghisownexperiences.()49.WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton'sopinion?A．Don'taskkidstodohousework.B．Don'trewardkidsfordoinganything.C．Don'tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.D．Don'tletkidsplaycomputergames.()50.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthetext?A．Tocallonreaderstodomorechores.B．Tointroducesomeappstoreaders.C．Toinvitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions.D．Toshowthewriter'sviewsaboutdoingchores.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Sometimesyouarebusywithyourchoresandhomework,sothere'snotenoughtimeforthefunthingsinlife.51.________Makealistofyourdailyactivities.52.________Inthisway,youcanhaveagoodunderstandingofhowtospendyourtimewellthatday.53.________Somethingsarelessimportant,soyoushouldgetthemoutofthewayfirst.Asastudent,you'dbetterdoyourhomeworkbeforeyoudochoresandyourfavoritethings.Useyourfreetimetofinishthehomeworkearly.54.________Themoreyoudoduringthetime,thelessyouhavetodowhenyougethomefromschool.Doonethingatatime.Whenyou'redoingsomething,cutoffalldistractions(干扰)．Catching15minutesofyourfavoriteshowmayletyoudothingsslowly.55.________Sometimesyoudon'twanttodochores,soyouwaittodothem.Infact,somechoreslikecleaningyourroomandwashingthedishesbuildupovertime.Theywilltakeyoualongertimeifyouwait.A．Studyalwayscomesfirst.B．Don'tputoffyourwork.C．Getupearliereveryday.D．Youcanaskyourparentstodothechoresforyou.E．Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyoubalance(平衡)them.F．Makefulluseofyourfreetimetofinishyourhomeworkatschool.G．Writedownthethingsyouneedtofinisheachdaywhenyouwakeup.Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.学生不应该讨厌叠衣服。Studentsshouldn'thate________________________．57.我们不应该过多依赖手机。Weshouldn't______________________mobilephonestoomuch.58.我们学校可以为我们提供美味的食物。Ourschoolcan______________deliciousfoodforus.59.请把垃圾带出去。Please____________________therubbish.60.当我外出时请你照看一下狗好吗？Couldyouplease____________________thedogwhileIamaway?Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)habitparentbeweimaginefindgradesatisfyseriousteachWhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iseldomhelpedmyparentsathome.IthoughtIshouldspendmytimeonschoolworktogetgood61.________.Myparentsdidallthechores.Iusedtomakeamessandthrowmythingseverywhere.Oneday,whenmymotherwenthomeafterworkand62.________alotofrubbishinourhouse,shewasangrywithme.Shesaidtome63.________，“Youmustdosomehouseworkeverydayfromnowon.”Italkedbackloudly,“Itisthe64.________jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathome.”NowI'ma15­year­oldmiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealabor(劳动)classatschooleveryweek.The65.________teachesushowtomakefood,tidytheroom,growsomevegetablesandsoon.IunderstandthatdoinghouseworkismoredifficultthanIusedto66.________．Thinkingbacktothoseolddays,Iregret(后悔)whatIhavedonebefore.Istarttodomorehousework,somyparentscanhaveagoodrestwhentheycomebackfromwork.They67.________veryproud(自豪的)ofmychanges.Ialsogetastrongfeelingof68.________throughit.Inmyopinion,wechildrenshouldbeindependentandtakecareof69.________.Itnotonlyhelpsuslearnmanybasicskills,butalsohelpsusdevelopgood70.________．Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)Mostchildrendon'tenjoydoinghousework.Theylikeplayingcomputergamesratherthan(而不是)cleaningtherooms.ButinAustralia,JimandRobert'smother,Mrs.Black,hasagoodideatogetherchildrentodohousework.Hereisanexample：“Mom,haveyoudividednextweek'shousework?LetJimandmechoosefromthecards.Ican'twait.It'sfun！”WhenRobertshoutedout,hismotherhadalreadyputallthecardsontheirbigtable.Onthecards,therearesomewordslike“sweepthefloor”“cleanyourbedroom”“helpMomcook”“washvegetables”“makethebeds”“feedthefish”“cleanthebathroom”andsoon.BothJimandRobertchosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywouldhangthemontheweekdaytaskboard.Jimlikescleaningthebathroom,sohepickedupthecard“cleanthebathroom”．Robertlovesmakingthebed,sohepickeduphisfavoritecard.Jimagainpickedup“washvegetables”andRobertchose“feedthefish”.Soonthetwoboyswerehappytotakeawayallthecards.Tohelpthechildrendohousework,theirmotherthoughthardandcameupwiththisidea.Ofcourse,theparentsdidthehouseworkonweekendsandleftJimandRoberttwodaysfree.71.Whatdomostchildrenlikebetteraccordingtothefirstparagraph?Theylike____________________________better.72.HowmanycardsdidJimandRobertchoosefortheweekdays?Theychose____________________________cards.73.WhydidJimpickupthecard“cleanthebathroom”？Because____________________________．74.WhatchoresmayRobertdo?Hemay____________________________．75.Whendidtheparentsdothehousework?Theydidthehousework____________________________．Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hello,ZhaoYu!76.________________________________________？B：Hi,LiHui.Ididmanythingslastweekend.Ilookedaftermylittlebrother,sweptthefloor,cookedanddidthedishes.A：Wow,somuchhousework!Youaresogreat.77._____________？B：No,theyweren't.TheywenttoZhengzhou.Myauntwasillandtheywenttovisither.78.________________________________________？A：Yes,Ido.B：Whatchoresdoyouusuallydo?A：79.________________________________________．Whatdoyouthinkofdoinghousework?B：It'stiringandboring,butIthinkweshouldhelpourparentsdochoresoften.A：80.________________________________________．Weshouldunderstandhowdifficultitistobeagoodparent.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)在上周的英语课上，老师组织全班同学就“做家务”这个话题进行讨论。假如以下是你所做的小组讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。NameHouseworkTobycleantheroomandmakehisbedonweekendsAnnhelpMomcookdinneranddothedishesSandywashtheclothesI…要求：词数不少于70；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning！Nowletmereporttheresultofourgroupdiscussionlastweek._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Ⅰ.第一节1.M：Doyouoftentakeouttherubbish?W：Yes.Idoitfivetimesaweek.Q：Howoftendoesthegirltakeouttherubbish?2.M：Mary,doyouoftenhelpyourmotherwithsomehouseworkathome?W：Ofcourse.Ioftenhelpherwiththewashing.Q：WhatdoesMaryoftenhelphermotherdo?3.W：Tom,stopplayingcomputergames!Youhaveplayedtoomuchthesedays!M：Mom,justafewmoreminutes,please.Q：WhatisTomdoingnow?4.W：Mario,Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoday.Canyouhelpmelookafteryoursister?M：Yes,ofcourse.Q：WhatdoesthewomanaskMariotodo?5.W：Couldyoudrivemetoschooltoday,Dad?Mybikeisbroken.M：Sure!Let'sgorightaway.Q：Howwillthegirlgotoschooltoday?6.W：CouldyoulendmeyourEnglishdictionarytomorrow,Aron?M：Sorry,Cindy.Ineedtouseitintomorrow'sEnglishclass.Q：WhatdoesCindywanttoborrow?7.W：Ihatetodothedishes.Itissoboring.M：Icanhelpyoudothat.Iliketodothedishesbecauseithelpsmerelax.Q：Whatdoestheboyliketodo?8.M：Areyoustillreadingthatbook?I'msohungry.Couldyoudosomecookingforme?W：OK.ButIwanttohavearestfirst.Q：What'sthewomangoingtodofirst?9.M：It'sMother'sDay.Ihavemadeyoubreakfast,Mom.W：Thanks.Wow,you'vealsocleanedthehouse.Q：Whathastheboydone?10.W：Doyouliketomakeyourbed?M：No,Ihatetodosomechores.ButIlovetowashtheclothes.Q：Whatdoestheboydisliketodo?第二节Text1InsomeWesterncountries,manychildrenoftenhelpparentsdohouseworktogetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothisattheageoften.Schoolstudentshavetodotheirhomework,sotheydon'thavemuchtimeonweekdays.Theyoftendohouseworkonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasyhousework,suchaswashingthedishes,sweepingthefloororfeedingthepetdog.Inthisway,theycangetsomemoneyandbuysomethingtheywant,likecandies.Itisalsoagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthemfirst.Text2W：Hi,Tom.M：Hi,Lucy.Ourteacheraskedmetodoareportaboutmuseums.WouldyouliketogotothehistorymuseumwithmeonSaturday?W：I'dloveto.ButInee