2023年南昌中考英语押题试卷及答案

2023年南昌中考英语押题试卷及答案

2023年南昌中考英语押题试卷

第1卷选择题（共70分）

注意事项：

每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

一、英语知识运用。（共两节，计30分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

1.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheMP4?

A.It'smycousin'sB.It'smadeintheUSA

C.It'saboutpopularsongsD.It'swonderful

2.—Whydidthelittlegirlcrywhenshosawfisherman?

—Well,hehadsuchuglyfacethatthegirlfeltscared.

A.a;/B.the;anC.the;theD.a;an

3.—Ireallydon't.

-Ithinkspeakingmoreisagoodway.

A.whyIcanlearnEnglishquicklyB.whenIcanlearnEnglishquickly

C.howIcanimprovemyEnglishquicklyD.whereIcanimprovemyEnglish

quickly

4.Maryaphysicsproblemwithherclassmateswhentheteacher

knockedatthedoor

A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.hasdiscussedD.wasdiscussing

5.—MyfriendsalwaysencouragemewhenIfeeldown.Ithinkfriendship

isthegreatestgiftinourlife.

-Iagreewiihyou.Atruefriendisaperson________reachesforyour

handandtouchesyourheart.

A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which

6.一WhatdoyouthinkofThreedaystosee?

一Ithinkitisworth_______.

A.readingB.toreadC.toreadingD.reads

7.Heinthecity,butnowheinthecountryside.

A.usedtolive;isusedtoliveB.usedtolive;getusedtoliving

C.usedtoliving;isusedtolivingD.usedtolive;getsusedtoliving

8.—Youlook,Katie.What'swrongwithyou?

—Ihavebeenillforafewdays.AndIfeelworsenow.

A.iricidB.activeC.politeD.pale

9.Scientistshavemadeanewthatisveryimportanttothe

progressofscienceandtechnology.

A.introductionB.requestC.mistakeD.discovery

10.一Doyouknowwhenthe_IVWinterOlympicGames______?

一February4th,2022.

A.washeld,OnB.held,InC.hasheld,OnD.held,On

第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C或D四个选项中选择可以填入空白

处的最佳答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Lookatthepicture.It'sapairofwoodenshoes.Doyouknowwho

inventedthemandworethem?Probablyyoucan'tgiveananswer.Thefact

isthatnowadayswoodenshoesareatrue____11____ofHolland（荷兰）.

WoodenshoesworewornbytheearlyGermanswhoruledHolland.InHolland,

thegroundwas____12____.Woodenshoeswereperfectbecausetheywere

waterresistant（防水的）andeasytoputonand____13____.

Inthebeginning,woodenshoesweremadebyhand.Thelongprocess

_14____ashoemakertoproduceonly3pairseachday.Overtheyears,

specialtoolswereinventedandshoemakerscouldmakemorewoodenshoesa

day.Today,woodenshoesaremadeonlargemachines.Buttheyarestill

paintedandpolishedbyhand.

Woodenshoescankeepourfeetdryandwearingthemiseven____15____to

bohealthy.However,veryfewDutchmen（荷兰人）wearthemnowadays.Tfyou

wantapictureofsomeonewoaringthorn,youneedtotraveltothe

countrysideinsearchoffarmersandworkers.

11.A.meaningB.cultureC.symbol

12.A.hardB.wetC.dry

13.A.gooffB.putoffC.takeoff

14.A.allowedB.decidedC.provided

15.A.suggestedB.seenC.considered

B

OneeveningIwenttothesupermarkettobuysomefood.___16___Iwas

waitinginlineatthecheckout（付款台），thecheckoutlady___17___the

womanbeforemeandsaid,“So,howareyou?”

Anditwasn'treallya___18___.

Andthewomansaid,"Fine.”

Anditwasn*treallyananswer.

Thenthecheckoutladyscanned（扫描）the19items（物品）.Atlast,

withouta20,thewomanwalkedawayanditwasmyturn.

“So,howareyou?wsaidthecheckoutlady.

aActually,I'm—21―

Shelookedatmethen,forthe___22___time.'Tmtired,too,“she

said.'Tvebeenworkingheresince7:00a.m.”

I___23___."It'sbeenalongdayforme,too.Ijustwanttogethome

andspendsometimewithmy___24___.Doyouhavekids?"

“No,justtwocats.wThensheadded,“Mostpeople25say,

'I'mfine.'”

Wewerelookingrightateachother.Itwasoneofthosemoments.

ShethenaskedmeaboutmykidsandIaskedherabouther26and

vetalkedforaminutewhileshesctinnedmyitems.Soonitwasthenext

personJsturn,27Itookmyitemsandheadedforthedoor.

BeforeIwalkedoutofthedoor,Iturnedandlookedatthecheckoutlady.

Andshe____28____too,andwaslookingatme,____29____.Itwasoneof

thosemoments.

Remembertotakethetimetolooksomeoneintheeyeandreallyconnect.

It'11makebothofyourdays30.

16.A.BeforeB.UntilC.AlthoughD.While

17.A.lookedforB.lookedatC.lookedthroughD.lookedafter

18.A.successB.secretC.questionD.fact

19.A.woman'sB.girl'sC.man'sD.boy's

20.A.cal1B.wordC.chanceD.promise

21.A.sadB.tiredC.hungryD.angry

22.A.partB.lastC.freeD.first

23.A.guessedB.wonderedC.noddedD.thcinked

24.A.friendsB.parentsC.neighborsD.kids

25.A.justB.evenC.neverD.seldom

26.A.birdsB.catsC.dogsD.rtibbits

27.A.butB.orC.soD.though

28.A.paidB.turnedC.leftD.stopped

29.A.smilingB.askingC.cryingD.playing

30.A.boringB.understandingC.worseD.brighter

二、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

ZhouJiangtaopassedawayatonly17yearsold.Hegotbonecancerwhen

hewas13.Fourdaysbeforehisdeath,heaskedtodonatehisorgans（器官）.

“Iknowthepainofsufferingfromdiseaseandthehelplessnessofhaving

nocure…Pveseensomuchsadnessandregretandwanttoofferhelp.”

Onthedayhe“left”,twopatientswhohadbeenwaitingforcornea

transplants（角膜移植）weretoldtheywouldgetdonations.

Ithasbeen12yearssinceChinastartednationaltestprogramforhuman

organdonation.AccordingtotheChinaOrganDonationAdministrativeCenter,

about300,000peopleacrossChinaarewaitingfororgantransplants,but

only20,000receivetransplantseachyear.

Inrecentyears,organdonationandtransplantationhavegottenmore

publicsupportinChina."AsofApril2thisyear,morethan4.62million

peoplehadsignedup（登记）fororgandonation,nsaidthecenter.Asmany

as75peoplecangethelpfromasingledonor.

InChina,therearesometraditionalthoughtsaboutthebodiesofdead

people.Forexample,manybelievethebodyisagiftfromon。'sparents.

So,.Butmanyothersdon'tthinkso.Theythinkdonatingorgans

isawaytohelpothers,whichmakeslifemorevaluablethanoneself.

Morefacts#Rareorgan:heart（mustbefromadonorunderage45）

•Howtokeeporgans:usingiceandacooler

•Howlongcananorgansurviveoutsidethebody?

Heart:4-6hours

Lung（肺）:4—6hours

Liver（肝）:12—15hours

Kidney（仔）:36—48hours

Skin（皮肤）:uptofiveyears.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

31.HowlonghasZhouJiangtaobeensufferingfrombonecancer?

A.Forabout4years.B.Forabout13years.

C.Forabout17years.D.Forabout12years.

32.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“donor“means.

A.接受者B.监护人C.组织者D.捐献者

33.Accordingtothepassage,a48-year-oldmancandonatethefollowing

organs,EXCEPT.

A.lungB.heartC.liverD.skin

34.ChoosethebestsentencetoputininParagraph4.

A.theythinkdeadbodiesmustbekeptcomplete

B.theyarewillingtodonatetheirorgans

C.theyarepleasedtodonatetheirorgans

D.theyareencouragedtodonatetheirorgans

35.Whichorgancansurviveforthelongesttimeoutsidethebody?

A.Heart.B.Kidney.C.Skin.D.Liver.

B

ChineseNewYearPainting,ornianhuainChinese,isakindof

traditionalpaintingstobeputuponwal1sandwindowsduringtheSpring

Festival.ItsbrightcolorsanddifferentsubjectsshowtheChinesegreat

expectationforhappinessandwealth.

ChineseNewYearPaintingisanoldhandicraft.Itsoriginal（最初的）form

wasapictureofadoorgodduringtheTangDynasty.Later,moresubjects

suchastheKitchenGod,womenandbabieswereincluded.AstheChineseNew

Yeararrives,everyfamilyputsupitsNewYearpaintingsinordertosay

goodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.Oneofthemostfamous

woodblockNewYearpaintingscomesfromYangjiabuofShandongProvince.It

coversallkindsofthemesandforms.Theyreflectpeople,severydaylife.

Astimewentby,peoplefoundNewYearpaintingsold-fashioned.Besides,

theyconsideredthedoorgodtooscarytohangintheirhomes.Theywanted

somethingmoreartistic.Sointhemiddleofthe1980s,thesalesofNew

Yearpaintingsdroppedgreatly.

Usually,colorfulwoodblockNewYearpaintingsareproducedinfoursteps.

Firstly,artistsdrawasimplesketch（MIS）onthepaper.Secondly,they

nakethesimplesketchonthewoodboardandprintafewsamples（样品）.

Thirdly,theyaddcolortothesample.Lastly,whenthepreparationis

finished,theprinterspaintcoloronthecolorboard,andthenputpaper

onthewoodboardandbrushthepaper.ThenthecolorfulwoodblockNewYear

paintingsareready.

TherearefourmainthemesintheChineseNewYearpaintings…

36.WhichisthefirstformofChineseNewYearPainting?

A.Apictureofbabies.B.Apictureofadoorgod.

C.Apictureofwomen.D.ApictureoftheKitchenGod.

37.WhydidfewerandfewerpeoplebuyChineseNewYearpaintingsinthe

niddleofthe1980s?Becausepeople.

A.wantedsomethingthatwasfullofartB.foundNewYearpaintings

unimportant

C.thoughtthedoorgodcouldn,tbringgoodluckD.foundithardto

produceNewYearpaintings

38.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Howartistsaddcolortothesample.

B.WhatwoodblockNewYearpaintingsreflect.

C.HowartistsproducecolorfulwoodblockNewYearpaintings.

D.Whomakesthesimplesketchonthewoodboardandthepaper.

39.Inwhichpartofamagazinectinyoureadthistext?

A.Culture.B.Nature.C.Education.D.Health.

40.Whatwillthewriterprobablywritenext?

A.ThehistoryofChineseNewYearPainting.

B.ThedevelopmentofChineseNewYearPainting.

C.TheprocessofcreatingChineseNewYearPainting.

D.TheintroductiontomainthemesofChineseNewYearPainting.

C

Hewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinaboatandhehadgoneeighty-four

daysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwith

him.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboyJsparentshadtoldhim

thattheoldmanwasnowexactlyandfinallysalao,whichistheworstform

ofunlucky,andtheboyhadgoneattheirordersinanotherboatwhich

ctiughtthreegoodfishthefirstweek.

Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboat

emptyandbealwayswentdowntohelphimcarryfishingtools.

Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles（皱纹）inthebackofhisneck.His

handshadthedeepscars（疤）fromdealingwithheavyfish.Butnoneofthese

scarswerefresh.

Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesame

colourastheseaandwerecheerfulandfullofconfidence.

“Santiago,“theboysaidtohimastheyclimbedfromthebankwherethe

boatwaspulledup."Icouldgowithyouagain.We'vemadesomemoney.M

Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboy1ovcdhim."No.”the

oldmansaid."You'rcwithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.”

“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty-sevendayswithoutfishandthenwe

caughtbigoneseverydayforthreeweeks.”

“Iremember,“theoldmansaid."Iknowyoudidnotleaveme

willingly.”

“Itwasptipamademeleave.IamaboyandImustdowhtithetoldmeto.,

“Iknow."theoldmansaid."Iquiteunderstandthat.”

“Hehasn,tmuchfaith］信念）.”

“No.”theoldmansaid."Butwehave.Haven*twe?”

“Yes."theboysaid."CanIofferyouabeerontheTerraceandthen

we,11takethefishingtoolshome.M

“Whynot?”theoldmansaid.uBetweenfishermen.

TheysatontheTerraceandmanyofthefishermenmadefunoftheoldman

andhewasnotangry.Someotherolderfishermenlookedathimandweresad.

Buttheydicin'tshowitandtheyspokepolitelyaboutthesea,theweather

andofwhattheyhadseen.

41.Howmanydaysdidtheoldmangofishingwiththeboyaccordingto

Paragraph1?

A.Forty.B.Forty-four.C.Eighty-four.D.Eighty-seven.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"referto?

A.Theboywouldleavehimsoonerorlater.

B.Theboyhadtolistentohisparentsandlefthim.

C.Hecouldn*tcatchfishbecausehewastooold.

D.Hecouldn,tsucceedwithouttheboy'ssupport.

43.Whatistherightorderofthestoryabouttheboyinthepassage?

@Theoldmancaughtsomebigfishwiththeboy.

②Theoldmantaughttheboyhowtofishonthesea.

@Theboywantedtogofishingwiththeoldmanagain.

®Theboyhelpedtheoldmantakethefishingtoolshome.

A.①④③②B.②①③④C.②©④①D.③④①②

44.Whatcanwclearnfromthelastparagraphofthestory?

A.Theoldmanlikedtomakefunofotherfishermen.

B.Theoldmanoftenprovidedbeerforotherfishermen.

C.Allfishermenlaughedattheoldmanexcepttheboy.

D.Somefishermenfeltsadfortheoldmanandtriedtohelphim.

45.Fromthestorywecanknowthattheoldmanwas.

A.amanwhooftenshowedoffB.amanwhonevergaveup

C.amanwhosometimesgotangryD.amanwhoseldomstayedcalm

D

FatherJsDayhasaveryshorthistory.Itwasstartedbecausetherewas

aMotherJsDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehada

Mother*sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather*sDay.Father'sDayhas

becomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andshopkeepers（店主）founditwasa

goodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.

Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather'sDay,thoughsomehave

Children'sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.Moreand

norecountiesarehavingMotherrsDay,somaybeFather'sDaywi11also

becomepopular.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather*sDay?

Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo—buya

Father'sDaypresentfortheirfathers.Theyeventellawifetobuya

FatherJsDaypresent-notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenifhe

isnotafatheryet.AndtheytellgrandchildrentobuyaFather"sDay

presentfortheirgrandfathers.

ThemostimportantthingtorememberaboutFather'sDayisthatAmerican

childrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.

46.Father'sDaywasstartedjustbecause.

A.therewasaMother'sDayB.therewasaChildren'sDay

C.peoplelikedtheirfathersverymuchD.fathersweremoreimportant

47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.VeryfewcountrieshaveaFatherJsDay.

B.AmericansnevercareaboutFather,sDay,

C.Father,sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.

D.MaybeFather'sDaywi11becomepopularbeforelong.

48.InAmerica,peoplehaveaFather'sDayto.

A.goshoppingwiththeirfathersB.helptheirfathersdosomething

C.showtheirlovetotheirfathersD.getmoneyfromtheirfathers

49.OnFather'sDay,shopkeepersalwayswant.

A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsaspossible

B.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathers

C.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbands

D.grandchildrentobuyaFather'sDaypresentonlyfortheir

grandfathers

50.Itcanbelearnedfromthearticlethat.

A.thewriterisagainstFather'sDay

B.manycountrieshaveaFatherJsDay

C.shopkeeperscangetmoremoneyonFatherJsDaythanusual

D.wedon'tneedtohaveaFather'sDay

第n卷非选择题供50分）

注意事项：

第二部分共两页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。

三、完成对话（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整，并将该空

缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（每空限填一词）

A:Hello,thisisCindy.Is51____Helen?

B:Yes,speaking.

A:Helen,thehappyweekendiscoming.52___youfreetomorrow?

B:Yes.I'vealready53myhomework.

A:Whatareyougoingtodo?

B:I'veno____54___.Whataboutyou?

A:Letmosee.Let'sdo55interestingandhelpful.Wouldyou

liketoseesomeoldthingswithmointhenewmuseum?

B:Certainly.

四、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的

词，并将其字母代号（不写单词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

A.noiseB.answerC.warnedD.fromE.sav

F.lateG.angrilyH.butIsatJ.pay

Onedayapoormanwastravelingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorse

toatreeandthen____56downtoeatsomething.Afewminuteslater,a

richmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothesametree."Pleasetieyour

horsetoanothertree,“saidthepoorman."Uyhorseiswild.Itwill

killyours.“57therichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasI

like!”Hetieduphishorseandhadhislunchnearby.Afteramomentthey

heardaterrible58,thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywentupto

them,butitwastoo59Therichman,shorsewaskilled."See

whatyouhorsehasdone!”criedtherichman."Youwillhaveto

60forit."AndhebroughtthepoormanbeforeMr.Know.

Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthemadeno____61____.At

lastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb（哑的）.Hecannotspeak.M"Oh,"

therichmanshouted____62____.“Hecan!HespoketomewhenImethim.w

“Areyousure?”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhe63?”

“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewas

wildandwouldki11myhorse.”

"Oh,"saidMr.Know.“Sohehas64you.Thencanyouexpectto

getmoney65him?”

Therichmansaidnothingandleftsilently.

五、阅读短文并回答问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。（共5小题；每小题2

分，满分10分）

Lastweekwewenttothecountrysidetohaveapicnic.Weboughtsome

sandwiches,fruitsandwaterforlunch.Westartedoutquiteearlybefore

therewastoomuchtraffic.Aftertwohours*driving,wecametoanice

place.Itwasatthefootofahillandnearariver,withsomelargetrees

besideit.Asitwasaveryhotday,weparkedthecarunderalargetree

andwentforaswimintheriver.Thewaterwasrefreshing.Afterhavinga

swimwehadlunchinthecoolshcideunderthetrees.

Thenwewentforawalk.Westiwsomebeautifulbirdsandbutterflies.

Afterwalkingforaboutanhourwereturnedtothecar.However,we

couldn,tgetthecarstarted.Finallywehadtopushthecarofftheroad

andwaitforhelp.Ofcourse,thecar'sbreakingdownspoilt（破坏）our

picnicintheend!

66.Whendidtheygotothecountryside?

67.Howlongdidittakethemtogettothefootofthehi11?

68.Howwastheweatherthatday?

69.Whatdidtheyseewhentheywentforawalk?

70.Whydidtheyhavetopushthecarofftheroad?

六、书面表达。请答在答题卡上。（共1题，满分25分）

暑期将至，我们都应该制定合理的假期计划。请你根据以下要点提示，以“My

SummerVacationPlan”为题，用英语写一篇短文。

要点提示：1.放松自己：听音乐，看电影，锻炼身体等；

2.陪伴家人：旅行，散步，与父母交流等；

3.做志愿者：看望老人，赠送礼物，为他们唱歌等；

4.努力学习：阅读书籍，复习知识，为以后学习做准备等；

5.个人观点：……。

要求：1.词数110词左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；

3.字迹工整，卷面整洁，文意连贯，语言流畅；

4.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。

参考词语：relaxmyself,spendtimewith…，volunteer,review,preparefor

MySummerVacationPlan

Withthesummervacationcoming,Iwillmakeaplanforit.First,

2023年南昌中考英语押题试卷参考答案

第一节单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

l.D2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.D8.D9.D10.A

第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C

16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B21.B22.D23.C24.D25.A26.B27.C28.B29.A

30.D

二、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

31.A32.D33.B34.A35.C

36.B37.A38.C39.A40.D

41.A42.B43.B44.D45.B

46.A47.B48.C49.A50.C

三、完成对话（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

51.that52.Are53.finished54.idea55.something

四、短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

56.I57.II58.A59.F60.J61.B62.G63.E64.C65.D

五、阅读短文并回答问题（共5题，每小题2分，10分）

66.Lastweek.67.Twohours.68.Itwasaveryhotday.69.Theysawsome

beautifulbirdsandbutterflies.70.Becausetheycouldn,tgetthecar

started.

六、书面表达。（25分）

MySummerVacationPlan

Withthesummervacationcoming,Twi11makeaplanforit.First,Tplan

torelaxmyself,suchaslisteningtomusic,watchingmoviesandsoon.

I'11exerciseeveryday.Ithinkitisgoodforourhealthtoplaysports.

Then,Iamgoingtospendsometimewithmyparents,suchastraveling,

takingawalkandcommunicatingwiththem.Third,1'mgoingtobea

volunteer.1wanttovisittheoldpeople,givethemgiftsandsingfor

them.Atthesametime,I'11readsomebookstoopenmyeyes.Ialsopltin

toreviewknowledgeto