2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷（含答案与解析）

2021年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷（含答案与解析）

1.Asanoldsayinggoes,“HewhohasneverbeentoGreatWall

isnotatrueman.〃

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.ChinasuccessfullylandedaspacecraftMarsinMay,2021.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

3.ReadthebookCutePets,youwillknowhowtotakecareof

yourcat.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

4.NooneisThekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop.

A.carefulB.generousC.famousD.perfect

5.DuringDrMar'*lastvisit,he_—on150patientsontheORRIS

plane.

A.operatesB.isoperatingc.willoperateD.operated

6.-Whyareyoulaughing,Daniel?

-Thereis________funnyinthenewspaper.Comeandsee.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

7.YuanLongpingandhisteamhavesolvedtheproblemofformany

people.

A.hungerB.healthC.pollutionD.population

8.Thebiggestchallengewcallfaceistopreventfurtherenvironmental

disasters.Wctakeactionbeforeitistoolate.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.might

9.AliceoftenthefunofdoingDTYwithus.Sheissocreative!

A.sharesB.providesC.makesD.gives

10.RainbowswhensunlightpassesthroughsmalIdropsofwater

inthesky.

A.produceB.producedC.arcproducedD.wereproduced

11.ClothshoesbecamepopularduringtheMingDynasty,inSichuan

province.

A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.especially

12.LastSeptember,Thunderstornm^sshownCaoYu,oneofChina*s

greatestplaywrights.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.rememberedD.toremember

13.-Hollo!I*dliketospeaktotheCustomerServiceDepartment.

-PleaseandI'llputyouthrough.

A.holdonB.carryonC.comeonD.goon

14.-JimisplanningatriptoShanghaithisweekend,butstilldoesn*t

decide.

-Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?It'sfastandcomfortable.

A.whowillhevisitB.whathewilldo

C.howhe'sgoingthereD.whomishegoingwith

15.-Chinahasdoneagreatjobofdealingwithpoverty(贫困).

We,resoproudofbeingChinese.

Don'tmention

A.FantasticB.C.IhavenoideaD.Goodluck

it

16.RedPacketsinChineseCulture

GivingHongbao(redpackets)isairadirioninChina.Traditionalred

pocketsareoftendecoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters(汉字),such

as__1___andwealth.

Howredpacketsareused

DuringChineseNewYear,_2__is(are)putinsideredpacketswhich

arethenhandedouttoyoungergenerationsbytheirparents,

grandparents,relatives,andevencloseneighboursandfriends.

The—3—

RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis_

4___redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandother

celebrations.

Howtogiveandreceive

Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa___5___act.Therefore,red

packetsarealways_6___andreceivedwithbothhands.

SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorher

birthdayshouldnot___7____itinfrontofthegiver._8_,things

aredifferentataChinesewedding,wheretheguestsusuallygivethe

redpacketstotheattendantsandsign___9____namesonalargescroll

（longpieceofpaper）.Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce,

___W_themoneyinside,andrecorditonaregister（登i己簿）next

totheguests'names.

Theamount（数量）

Theamountofmoneyisrelativetoyourrelationshiptothepersonwho

receives-the___H_____yourrelationshipis,themoremoneyisexpected.

Anyway,itisnottheamountofthemoneythatmatters,butthecare

andloveyouholdforothers.

Whatnottogift

Certainamountsofmoneyaretobe_12___.Anythingwithafouris

notgoodbecausefoursoundssimilarto_13___inChinese.Even

numbers（偶数）,exceptfour,arebetterthanodd-asgoodthingsare

believedtocomein_14___.Forexample,gifting$20isbetterthan

$21.

Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould___]_5___benew.Foldingthemoney

orgivingdirtyorwrinkledbillsisinbadtaste.

Hongbaoisasymboloflovefromothers,aswellasasignofgoodluck.

A.1.praiseB.dreamC.happinessD.advice

E.2.paperF.moneyG.lettersH.notes

I.3.colourJ.sizeK.shapeL.history

M.4.whenwhy0.howP.where

Q.5.strangeR.simpleS.smartT.serious

U.6.presentedV.filledW.coveredX.gathered

Y.7.watchZ.hide[.open\.accept

**

].8.Moreover•HoweverOtherwise•Besides

a.9.hisb.theirc.yourd.our

e.10.countf.changeg.chooseh.collect

i.11.worseJ.harderk.closer1.wider

m.12.avoidedn.increasedo.affordedP-returned

q.13.birthr.fears.deatht.envy

u.14.groupsV.rowsw.teamsX.pairs

y.15.sometimesz.never{.seldom1.always

17.ThefollowingisadaptedfromapromotionalfilmaboutYancheng.

Here,

Here,the

agricultureHere,wc

Here,youHere,carsarespiritof

manufactured,isaboutlivein

cancomeaswe11astheIron

scientificheirmony

andgoashappiness.Armyis

Here,weopencultivcition,with

youthedoortowardremembered

andalsofornature.

please.thefuturebyandcarried

upgradingtourismand一③

industries.forward.

education.

—④—

一②一

Here,amoderncityisbeingbuiltandenrichedwithpassion.

Here,broadenyourhorizonandopenyourheart.

WelcometoYancheng!

(1).What'sthemainpurposeofthefilm?

TointroduceYanchengtothe

A.B.ToshowthesightsofYancheng.

world.

ToexplainthehistoryofTodescribethedevelopmentof

C.D.

Yancheng.Yancheng.

(2).“Here,itisaparadiseforanimalsandalsoanimallovers.

canbeputin____________.

A.①B.②C.③D.@

(3).WhatmightbethebesttitleforthefiIm?

NaturalLoving

A.OldYancheng.B.BusyYtincheng.C.D.

Yancheng.Yancheng.

DerekRedmond

IlwastheOlympicGamesinBarcelonain1992;thesemi-finalofthe

400metres.Thesunwasshiningandthecrowdwerereadyforagreat

race.TheBritishathleteDerekRedmondwasatoprunner:hehadavery

goodchanceofwinningamedal.

Theracebegan.Alfirst,Derekwasrunningwell.Then,afterabout

150metres,hefeltapaininhisleg.Hefelldownononeknee.He

hadabadinjuryandcouldn,tcarryon.Theotherrunnerswentpast

himandfinishedtherace.

Aftertiboutfiveseconds,Derekgotupandstartedtorunagain,on

onelegonly.Someorganizerstriedtostophimbuthekeptgoing.The

crowdstoodupandstartedtoclap.Thenanothermancameontothe

track-Derek,sfather,Jim.Hisfatherputhisarmaroundhimandsaid,

“Derek,youdon'thavetodothis."Derekreplied,“Yes,Ido.Ihave

tofinish."Andsotogethertheywalkedthelast50metresandcrossed

theline.

Whenhefinallycrossedtheline,Derekwascryingand60,000people

werecheeringhim.

GerIindeKaltenbrunner

Tnthpsnmmprof2010,mountainpprGprlindpKaltpnbrnnnprWASa1most

atthetopofamountaincalledK2inNepal.Shewastryingtoclimb

the8,611-metremountainforthefifthtimeandthistimeshewas

climbingwithherfriendFredrikEricsson,

Itwasabout7o*clockinthemorninganditwassnowingalittle.The

twoclimbersweregettingreadytogoupthelast400metres.Fredrik

wastryingtotiesomeropebutheslippedandfellpastGeriinde.He

fell1,000metresandwaskilled.

▲K2wasnowaverysadplaceforher,andsh。thoughtperhaps

showouldneverclimbthomountain.

Buttherewassomethingveryimportantthatshewantedtodo:K2is

oneof14mountainsinthewor1dthatarc8,000metesorhigher,and

herdrcamwastoclimbthemall.

SoinAugust2011shewentbacktoNepalandK2,andtriedagain.This

time,shegottothetop.Herdreamwascomplete.

(1).Whatinformationismentionedinthefirststory?

A.ThetimeDerekspentontherace.

B.ThepersonwhocrossedthelinewithDerek.

C.ThespeedDerekranforthefirst150meters.

D.ThenamesoftherunnerswhowentpastDerek.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin

A.Gerlindewentbacktobase-campB.Gerlindewentonclimbing

Gerlindetiedsomeropetothe

C.D.Gerlindewantedtotryagain

rocks

(3).Whatdidthetwomaincharactershaveincommon?

A.TheybothcamefromBritain.

B.Theybothfailedthe400-metrerace.

C.Theybothhadthedreamtoclimbhighmountains.

D.Theywerebothbravepeoplewhodidn，tgiveup.

(4).Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Themostimportantthingistowintherace.

B.Whenthingsgowrong,wemuststopatonce.

C.Whenwestartsomething,weshouldtrytofinish.

D.Weshouldn*tstartaraceifwethinkwecan'twin.

Tipsforbeingasuper-organizedstudent

Posted2hoursagobyAmy

Ihavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeand

neverforgettodoi:.Me,ontheotherhand,•,OK,Iadmit.I'mterrible

atgettingmyselforganized!

SoIwaswondering,whatareyourtipsforgettingorganized?Post

yourtipsbelow.Thanks!Comments

Gloria:25May,2021-09:36

RecentlyT,vestartedkeepingasmallstadydiary.Twritedown

everythingTneedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.Then

Iwriteareminderafewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It's

helping.

Amy:Thanks,Gloria!Iagree.

Nick:25May,2021-08:33

Themostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbefore

theexamsandnot1eaveitunti1thenightbefore!That*sjust

commonsense,Tthink.

Amy:Nicetip.Thanks,Nick.

Leo:25May,2021-08:06

Hi!Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeooardinyourbedroom,

dividedintodifferentsections.I'vegotone.It'sa

whiteboard.I'vegotasectionforeachschoolsubjectand

anotheroneforotherstuff.Iuseboardpenstowritereminders

andImakesureIlookatiteveryday.Thebestpartiswhen

Iremovesomethingfromtheboard!

Amy:Greattip.I*vegotaboard.1,11trytouseitinthesame

way.Thanks,Leo.

19.(1).Amystartedtheposttoget

A.commentsonherhomeworkB.tipsonhowtobewellorganized

suggestionsonnotforgetting

D.adviceonhowtodoherhomework

things

(2).WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Gloriawasthefirsttogivecomments.

B.Amydidn，tagreewithwhatLeosaid.

C.Gloriawrotedownthingssheneededtodoinastudydiary.

Nickthoughtitthemostimportanttostudyhardthenightbeforethe

exam.

(3).WhatdidLeomeanbysaying“ThebestpartiswhenIremove

somethingfromtheboard!”?

A.Thethingsheremovesarethebestpart

B.Heisgoodatcleaningthenoticeboard.

C.Hefeelsexcitedwhenfinishingthemostdifficulttask.

D.Heenjoysthemomentwhenthetasksarecompleted.

20.Narrator:Thereoncewasabeautifulprincesswhosefavoriteamusement

wasagoldenball.Oreday,theprincesstossedtheballtoohigh,and

itlandedinthewell.Astheprincesscriedoverherlosttreasure,

sheheardsomeoneaskaquestion.

Frog:Whyareyousosad,beautifulprincess?

Narrator:Theprincesslookedaroundandsawonlyafrog.

Princess:Myfavoritegoldenballfellintothewell.

Frog:Icanretrieveitforyou,butfirst,youmustagreetoone

condition.Youmustpromisetotakemehomeandbemyfriend.

Narrator:Theprincessdicin'twanttobefriendswithafrog,butshe

promisedanyway.Whenthefrogbroughthertheball,theprincess

snatcheditfromhimandhurriedhome!

Frog:Whataselfishprincess.I'mcertainthatshehasforgottenher

promise.I'lljusthopovertothecastletoremindher.

Narrator:Thefroghop-hop-hoppedthroughthegrassandknockedonthe

heavydoorofthecastle.

Princess:Whatareyoudoinghere,youbumblingfrog?

Frog:Dearprincess,Iamheretoremindyouofthepromiseyoumade.

Narrator:Theprincessslammedthedoorinrhefrog,sfacewithabig

BANG.

King:Iheardadoorslam.What'shappening?Ifyoumadeapromise,you

musthonorit.

Narrator:Theprincesswasangrybutobeyedherfather.So,theking,

theprincess,andthefrogenjoyeddinnertogether.Itwasmuttonstew,

thecook,sspecialty.

Frog:Iwashungry,butnowI'mfull.Thankyoufordinner.Kindlyshow

metomybednow.

Narrator:Theprincessdidasshewasasked,butthefroglookedsad!

Frog:Youhavewelcomedmeintoyourhome,butIcantellthatyoudon't

wanttobemyfriend.

Narrator:Theprincess*sfacewentred,forwhatthefrogsaidwastrue.

Shebentdowntokissthefrog,butendedupkissingaprince.

Frog:Iamaprincewhowasturnedintoafrog,andyourkissturned

meback.Thankyou,dearfriend!

Narrator:Theprinceandprincessworewonderfulfriendsfromthatday

onandlivedhappilyeverafter.

(1).Thereadingmaterialaboveis________.

a

A.apoemB.aplayC.aninterviewD.

questionnaire

(2).What*sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"retrieve”?

A.bringbackB.takeawayC.breakdownD.putaway

(3).Whydidhefroghopovertothecastle?

Tovisithisfriendsinthe

A.Toaskthekingforhelp.B.

castle.

Toremindtheprincessofher

C.Togivetheballtotheprincess.D.

promise.

(4).Whatistherightorderofwhattheprincessdidinthestory?

①Shewentbacktothecasrle.

②Shebentdowntokissthefrog.

③Shegothelpfromthefrogandmadeaproraise.

®Sheobeyedherfatherandatethemealwiththeguest.

A.②④③①B.③®©②C.③®①®D.④③②①

(5).Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Itisoftendifficulttokeepafriendship.

B.Weshouldn,tbeafraidofmakingfriends.

C.Onceyoumakeapromise,youmustkeepit.

D.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenweareintrouble.

21.Homestaysarebecomingmoreandmorepopular,andpeoplearoundthe

worldareofferingtheirhomesashotels.Homestaysoffercheapplaces

tostay,andthechanceforgueststoseethearealikealocal.They

areverypopularwithpeoplewhowanttostayinanothercountryto

studyoronholiday.Weaskedthreefamilieswhorunhomestaystotell

usaboutwheretheylive.

TheAtalfamily

OurfamilyhomeisinasmallvillageinthenorthofPakistan,inthe

Himalayanmountains.Thevillageisquitesmallandveryquiet.The

mountainsareextremelybeautiful.Youcangoforlongwalksandswim

intheriversbuttherearenoshops,cinemasorcafes.

KateandJulianFoxton

Ourtwo-bedhouseisbytheseainthesouth-vestofEngland.Itis

aboutfiveminutes'drivetothenearestvillageofPortreath.There

arelotsofbeaches,riversandforestsanditisveryquiet.Wespend

alotoftimereadingbooks,watchingfilmsandgoingforwalks.Our

areaisgreatforsportslikesurfing,kayakingandmountainbiking.

However,thehouseshereareexpensive,whichcanbeaproblemforlocal

people.Therearenobusesortrainshere,soitcanbedifficultto

gelaroundwithouracar。

ChaficandAlineHalwany

OurhomeisnearthecentreofBeirut,Lebanon,oneofthelargest

citiesintheMiddleEast.Therearelotsofcafesandrestaurants,

whichopenlateatnight.Weloveitherebecauseit'ssofriendlyand

youcanalwaysfindwhatyouneed-lotsofpeoplecometostaytolearn

ArabicandFrench.However,itcanbenoisyatnight,andthereisquite

alotoftrafficduringtheday.

Homestayholidays-Ahome_I___fromhome

FamiliesAdvantagesDisadvantages

It'sinasmallandquiet

TheAtalvillageinbeautiful

Therearenoshops,

familymountains.

cinemasorcafes.

(Pakistan)Peoplecan_2__andswim

there.

Ittakesashort_4_to

thebeaches,riversand

KateandHousesherearenot__6

forestsbycar.

Julian

It,sagoodplacefor__

FoxtonIt'sdifficulttoget

5__likesurfing,

(3)around__7__acar.

kayakingandmountain

biking.

Lotsofcafesand

Chaficand

restaurants__8_at

AlineThereismuch___at

night.nightandlotoftraffic

Halwanyduringtheday.

Youcanalwaysfind__9

(Lebanon)

_youneed.

22.Eyesalwaysonus

Videocamerasareeverywhere:schools,theatresandstores.Butin

recentyears,theyhaveenteredourhomes.Manyparentssetupcameras

athometowatchtheirchildren5sonlineclassesandhomework.Are

camerasreallyhelpful?Whatdostudentsthinkaboutit?

LiMingZhangHua

Earlierlastyear,二likedtolieWhenIwasinGrade8,myparent

inbedandvideosinsteadofsetupacamerainmyroom.I

studying.Thiswatchaffectedmyreallydidn'tlikeitbecauseI

studiesandmademygradesworse.feltliketherewerealwayseyes

Somyparentssetupacameratowatchingme.Ifeltso

keepaneyeonme.uncomfortaolethatIcouldn,t

Itworked.Withthecamerasleepwellatnight.

watching,IhadtocomyhomeworkKnowingtherewasacameraaround

firstandmakeplansforstudyingwhenmyfriendscametomyhome,

athome.WhenIwasaloneathome,theywouldspeakquietlyand

thecameramademefeelsafecarefully.Wecouldn,thave

becauseIknewthalmyparentspillowfignis.Iwassad.SoI

werewatchingontheotherside.askedmyparentstotakethe

Mygradesimprovedafterayear.cameraaway.Theyagreeditas

longasIpromisedtobehavewell.

Ifeelhappyandfreenow.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph1referto?

(2)WhatwasthereasonforLiMing'sparents,settingupacamera

athome?

(3)WhathappenedtoLiMingoneyearlater?

(4)WhydoesZhangHuafeelhappyandfreenow?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkofparents*settingupcamerasathome?

23.—Couldyoutellmethewaytothenearestcinema?

—Well,I'mgoingthere.Just____me.(跟随)

24.Nocountryissafe_______al1countriesarcsafe.(除非)

25.Jumpingtheropeisakindoffull-bodyexerciseanditisgreatfor

the(大脑).

26.TheappabouthowtolearnChineseisverypopular________the

foreigners.(在...当中)

27.Therearemanyonlinelibrarieswhereyoucanreadbooksfor_______,

suchasthenationalOnlinelibrariesLibraryofChinaandShanghai

Library.(免费的)

28.Ifyoubuyablindbox,you)11getaboxwitha(n)iteminside,

(known)

29.Choosehowyouspendyoursparetimeandwithwhomyouspend

it-(wise)

30.LiBaiandDuFu,twoofthegreatestpoetsinChinesehistory,formed

a____friendship,(last)

31.Scienistshavefoundthattalktoeachotherallthetime.

Theirlanguageisakindofchemical,(plant)

32.Waystoreducefoodwaste

Foodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Whilesomepeoplet___

\awayunwantedfood,lotsofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldface

foodshortages.

Inordertoreducefoodwaste,manyc___2intheworldlikeGerman

andFrancehavefoodbanks.Peopleandgrocerystorescangiveextra

foodtothemandtheycangivethefoodtot___3____inneed.Shanghai

OasisopenedChina1sfirstfoodbankin2015.?nfiveyears,itsaved

sevenmilliontonsoffoodandh___4760,000people.

Manyfruitsandv___5gotowastebecausetheylookugly.For

example,about25to30percentofcarrotsdon'tmakeittothestore

becauseoftheir1___6.Sotrytobuyuglyfoodnexttime,since

itisj_7asgoodas“normal"food.

ManyChineserestaurantsarctel1ingpeopletoo___8dishesby

usingthe"N-l"formula."N〃s___9forthenumberofpeopleinyour

group.Soifyou'reinagroupofs10people,youshouldorder

fivedishes.

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.Everyonecan

dosomethingtomakeadifference.

33.初中三年，我们都有一些难以忘怀的经历。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“An

UnforgettableExperience”的征文比赛。请根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。

1.Whatwastheexperience?

2.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?

注意事项：

（1）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

（3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

AnUnforgettableExperience

Lookingbackonthepastthreeyears,everyonehadsomeunforgettable

experiences.

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后的情使用

参考答案

1.C

[※解析※]

a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，

用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。“GreatWall”是普通

名词构成的专有名词，独一无二的，其前应加定冠词the；theGreatWall“长

城”。故选C。

2.B

[※解析※]

in在...里：on在...上；at在；for为了。land・・・on…着陆于....,故选

Bo

3.C

[※解析※]

or或者；so所以;and和：but但是。“ReadthebookCutePets"与"you

willknowhowtotakecareofyourcat”是并列关系,用连词and连接，

故选C。

4.D

[※解析※]

careful仔细的;generous慷慨的;famous著名的;perfect完美的。根据

"Thekeyistolearnfrommistakesandneverstop”可知，没有一个

人是完美的，关键是要从错误中学习，吸取教训，故选D。

5.D

[※解析※]

根据uDuringDrMar'slastvisit”可知,动作发生在过去,是一般过去

时，故选D。

参考答案由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后酌情使用

6.B

[※解析※]

anything任何事，用于疑问句和否定句；something某件事，用于肯定句;

everything一切；nothing没什么事。根据"Whyareyoulaughing”及

uThereis••,funnyinthenewspaper”可知,报纸里有趣的事情让他笑了,

且此句是肯定句，故选B。

7.A

[※解析※]

hunger饥饿；health健康；pollution污染:population人口。根据"Yuan

Longpingan