2021-2022学年四川省江油市太白中学高一（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）（附答案详解）

202L2022学年四川省江油市太白中学高一(上)月考英

语试卷(12月份)

A

CampingInformationinOzarkNationalScenicRiverways

CampingRegulations

FamilySites(6peoplemax+2tents+2carsor1tent&1camper)

ClusterSites(7-25pcoplc+6tcnts+4cars)

GroupSites(7-45people+unlimitedtents-NoRV's)

ElectricSites(RV/Camper+1car+Itent+6peoplemax)

Checkintime：afterI：00pin

Checkouttime：before12：00pm

Mattersneedingyourattention!

Keepacleancamp：Bepreparedtokeepyourfoodandgarbageeitherinavehicleorhanging

uphighforwildanimalslikecrowsandraccoonsmayvisityou.

Pleasedonotbringfirewood!Youcangatherdeadanddownwoodaroundtheparkorbuylocal

firewoodclosetothecampgrounds.Burnitwhereyoubuyit!Don'ttakefirewoodhomewith

youeither.

QuietHoursarefrom10：00pm-6：00amandareenforced.Pleaserespectyourcamping

neighbors.

Hammocks(吊床)areforbiddenfromdevelopedcampgroundsandcannotbetiedto

trees.Self-standinghammocksareallowed.

Campingtimeislimitedto14daysatatime.

CampgroundFees(unlessotherwisenoled)：

-FamilySite：$16.00pernight

-ElectricSite：$19.00pernight

-ClusterSite：$35.00pernight

-GroupSite：S100.(K)pernight.

Reservations

Reservationsmustbemadeinadvance.Allreseiwationscanbeonlymadeonlinethrough

.

1.Whatisthebesttimeforyoutocheckinatthecampground?

A.At1：00pm.B.At10：00am.C.At2：00pm.D.At12：00pm.

2.Howmuchatleastshouldagroupof10peoplepayforonenight?

A.$100.B.$35.C.$19.D.$16.

3.Whatcanyoudointhecampground?

A.Toticthehammocktotrees.

B.Tosinganddanceatmidnight.

C.Tocollectdeadanddownwoodforfire.

D.Tokeepcampingtbrmorethantwoweeks.

B

PippiLongst（x:king-thestarofmanybooks,filmsandTVshows-isabouttoturn75.Thefamous

Swedishcharactcr.mostlyknownforherbrightredpigtails（辫子）andcourageousspirit.first

appearedin1945.In2020,sheisthefocusofanewshow.musicalandexhibition.

PippiwascreatedbySwedishauthorAstridLindgrenduringtheSecondWorldWar.Since

thenjnorethan70millioncopiesofthebookshavebeensoldin70languages.Inthepopular

tales.PippiisanadventurousgirlwholivesinVillaVillekulla,Sweden,withahorseand

monkey.Herfatherismissingatsea.andhermotherhasdied.Shespendsalotoftimewithher

bestfricnds.AnnikaandTommy,wholivenexttoher.

Thecharacterhasmanyfamousfans.AulhorLaurenChildsaidshewantedtobePippibecause

Pippiwassuchaconfidentandstrong-willedgirlthatneveroncewasshebytheopinionsof

others.MichelleObama,acampaigner（活动家）whoismarriedtotheformerUS

prcsidcnt,addcd."Iwasfascinatedwiththisstronglittlegirlwhowasthecentreof

cvcrything.andshewasalmostmagicalinaway.ShchadsuperhumanstrengthandIgotakick

outofher."

Thisycar.Pippiisgoingtocelebrateher75*birthday.andsheis（hefaceofanewcampaignfor

thecharity（慈善机构）SavetheChildren.Lindgrencampaignedtbrchildren'srights.andher

daughterhasgivenherfullsupportto（henewPippiofTodaycampaign.Thiswillraise

awarenessofSavetheChildren'sworktbrgirlswhoareforcedtoleavetheirfamiliesandtravel

tonewplacesbecauseofviolenceorotherconflicts.Thcstoriesof13suchgirlswillbetold

throughout2020aspartofPippi'sanniversaryactivities.

4.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"constrained"?

A.Encouraged.B.Persuaded.C.Impressed.D.Controlled.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutPippiinthepopulartales?

A.ShewascreatedduringWorldWarI.

B.Herbestfriendsaretwoneighbours.

C.Herbestfriendsareahorseandamonkey.

D.SheliveswithherparentsinSwedeninthestory.

6.WhyisMichclicObamamentionedinParagraph3?

A.Toshowthebookisforadults.

B.Toattractmorepeopletoreadthebook.

C.ToshowPippiiswell-respectedintheWhiteHouse.

D.ToshowPippiispopularevenamongfamouspeople.

7.Whichofthefollowingi$trueaccordingtothelastparagraph?

第2页，共17页

A.PippiisthefaceofthecharitySavetheChildren.

B.SavetheChildrenisacharityfoundedbytheauthor.

C.Boththeauthorandherdaughtersupportedworkforchildren'srights.

D.13girlswilltellstories（hisyearaspartofPippi'sanniversaryactivities.

c

InMarch2019»whenSaraCookgotanemailtellingherthatsomeonehadpaidoffsomeofher

medicaldebt（债务），shesays"Itseemedlikeoneofthosee-mailsyougetthatsaysyouhave

along-losiuncleandyoujustinherited（继承）twomilliondollars."Cautiously,shecalledthe

numberlistedontheletterandfoundoutitwas100percentreal.

AnonprofitorganizationcalledRIPMedicalDebthadindeedpaid$5,000towardCook's

bills.Theformernursewasstillshockedbythegesture."!feltrealylovedandblessed,"she

says,"knowingthatcompletestrangersjustdidthatoutofthegoodnessoftheirhearts."

IntheUnitedStatcs.ifyoudon'tpayyourhospitalbillintimc.itwilleventuallygotosonic

collectionagencies,whichareallowedtobuythedebtatadiscount（折扣）butownstheright

tocollectthefullamount.AndRIPMedicalDebtbuysdebtsfromthosecollectionagenciesalso

atadiscounl.Since2014,they'vespentonlyabouts20milliontopayoffnearlysIbillionin

personaldehls.Theymainlygotfheirmoneyfromindividuals;andehnritiesthatsupporrRIP's

mission.

Theorganizationusedtoletpeoplereachouttothemforhelp.butitturnsouttheyweren'table

tohelpeveryone.Sonow,itdecidesthatpeoplewhoreceivethehelpshouldmeetcertain

standards.Forthepeoplewhodoqualify,RIP'shelpislife-changing.

"Aftertheirletter,!realizedthatmylifewasnottotallyhopeless."saysCook."Imayneverbe

abletoworkasanurseagainjutIcansitattheschoollibrarj,andhelpkidsreadorserveup

foodinthesoupkitchen.Whenpeopledosomethingoutofthekindnessoftheir

hearts,sometimestheymaywonderwhetheritreallymakesadifference?Iwantpeopleto

knowthatthisreallyhadapositiveeffect."moreembarrassing.hearingsomeone'svoice

actuallymadetheexperiencebetter.

8.HowdidSaraCookfeelwhenshegottheemail?

A.Shedoubtedit.

B.Shewasgratefultoit.

C.Shetookitforgranted.

D.Shedidn'tpayattentiontoit.

9.Whaicanbeinterredfromparagraph3?

A.RIPhaspaidoff20millionpersonaldebtssince2004.

B.RIPcanpayoffthefullamountbillusinglessmoney.

C.RIPisacollectionagencywhichbuysdebtsfromthehospital.

D.PeoplecanonlypayhospitalbillstocollectionagenciesinAmerica.

10.WhoarelikelycoreceivethehelpfromRIP?

A.PeoplewhoaskRIPforhelp.

B.Peoplewhohavemanydebts.

C.Peoplewhoused（osupportRIP.

D.PeoplewhoareuptoRIP'sstandards.

11.WhatdidSaraintendtodoaftertheletter?

A.TojoinRIP.

B.Topassonthekindness.

C.Toworkasanurseagain.

D.TohelppeoplegethelpfromRIP.

D

Frombusyworktolongdistances,somanythingscankeepyoufromseeingyourlovedonesin

person.Fortunatcly.thankstomodcnitechnology,.Butaccordingtoscicncc.ifyouwarntofeel

moreconnectedtothepeopleyou'retalkingto.youshouldcall（heminsteadoftexting.

Anewstudy,publishedintheJournalofExperimentalPsychology（实验心理学）.foundthat

communicationthatincludedvoice,!ikeaphonecallorvideochat,createdstrongersocialbonds

thancommunicationthroughlyping.liketextmessagingoremail.

Inoneexperiment,theyasked200peopletomakepredictions（预测）aboutwhatitwouldbe

liketoreconnectwithanoldfriendbyemailorbyphoneandthenaskedthemtodooneorthe

other.Althoughpeoplepredictedthataphonecallwouldbemoreembarrassing.hearing

someone'svoiceactuallymadetheexperiencebetter.

Inanotherexperiment.theresearchershadstrangersconnectbyeithertexting,talkingover

videochat.ortalkingusingonlyaudio（声频）.Theyfoundthatbothformsofvoice

communication-whethervideooraudioonly—madethestrangersfeelmoreconnectedthan

whentheycommunicatedthroughtexting.

SabrinaRomanoff.aHarvardtrainedclinicalpsychologist.sayspeopletendtotextoremail

insteadofcallingbecauseofconvenience,astheyseeitasacontrolledformofcommunication

wheretheycan"sendinformationexactlyinthewaytheywantedv/ithoutinfonnationaddedby

theotherperson."

Romanoffsaysthatinreality,:extingcanmakeithardtogetthetruemeaningbehinda

conversation."Aphonecallisactuallymoreconvenient."sheexplains,"Becausewhenboth

sidesarepresent,itiseasytogetthecorrectinformationofthewordswithoutguessingpossible

meaningsbehindthemendlessly."

12.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphImean?

A.Wecan'tseepeoplefarawayfromus.

B.Wealwaysmisspeoplefarawayfromus.

C.Wecanalwayscallortextpeoplewemiss.

D.Peoplewemissarealwaystoofarawayfromus.

13.Whatcanweleanifromthetwoexperiments?

第4页，共17页

A.Peopleprefervideochat(hanaudiochat.

B.Strangersfeelmoreconnectedthroughtexting.

C.Peoplefeelembarrassedwhenmakingaphonecall.

D.Voicecommunicationmakespeoplefeelmoreconnected.

14.WhichofthefollowingmaySabrinaRomanoffagreewith?

A.Textingismoreconvenientthancalling.

B.Textingisacontrolledformofcommunication.

C.It'seasiertogetclearinformationbycallingthanbytexting.

D.It'seasiertogetclearinformationbytextingthanbycalling.

15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.CallingisBetterThanTexting.

B.CallingistheBestWayofCommunication.

C.TextingisaControlledWayofCommunication.

D.ModernTechnologyMakesCommunicationEasier.

TipsforCollegeInterviews.Likemosttypesofinterviews,collegeinterviewscanbesomewhat

agreatchallenge.(I)Lotsandlotsofpreparation!Ifyouneedafewpointers,here'showto

prepareforacollegeinterviewandbreezeeasilythroughtheprocess.

I.ScheduleYourInterviewssmartly.

Ifyou'reapplyingtoseveraldifferentschools,considersavingyotrtopchoicetorlast.After

alhpracticemakesperfect,right?(2)Whenitconiestimetointerviewforyourtop

school,you'llbemorerelaxedandhaveabetterideaofwhatshouldbeprepared.

2.ResearchtheSchoolinAdvance.

Theintervieweralwaystriestogetasenseofwhyyoumayormaynotbeagoodfitforthe

school.Expectthemtoaskquestionslike,"Whatmadeyouinteres:edinourschool?

"and"Wluitcanyoucontiibutctoourprogram?"⑶

3.(4)

Oneofthemorecommoncollegeinterviewquestionsis"Tcllmeaboutyoursclf."Avoidtelling

themyourname,thehighschoolyouattend.andallthatjazz-theyknowthatstuffalready.Get

straighttotheimportantpoints,likewhereyougrewupandwhatyoudoforfun.Trytoconnect

youranswerstoyourinterestintheschoolwheneverpossible.

4.Remember：It'sOKtoBeNervous.

Wewouldtellyounottobenervousforacollegeinter\riew,butlet'sfaceitthat'sjust

unavoidable.(5)AndyoudcfinilclywaulI。makeagoixlInstiiiipiession.Sugelloyuui

interviewearly,giveyourselftimetorelax,andjustbeyourself.You'regonnacrushit!

A.GettothePoint.

B.Answerquestionshonestly.

C.Collcgcinterviewsarcchallenging!

D.Themoreyouinterview,thebelteryou'llgetalit.

E.Whatisthebestwaytocasethosepre-interviewnenousness?

F.Inteniewisthefirstchancetopresentyourselftoyourdreamcollege.

G.Researchingtheschooliniidvanceiskeytodealwiththesequestions.

16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

"Itis(21)thatanyofuswillrunintodifficultiessomelimes.This(22)canofferyou(23)

supper.Wedon'tneedyouto(24)thefavor,buthopethatyouwillpassthe(25)tootherswhen

youarccapablc.Tip：Justtellthewaiteryouwant"sctmealA,"andthenfindatableandsit

down.Youcan(26)dircctlyafterfinishingyourfood."

Recentlyaspecialnoticewiththemessagepostedabove(hedoorofasnackbarin

Beijing,has(27jtheheartsofmanypeople.Therestaurani,DeShunZhai.(28)alargebowlof

beefnoodlestopeopleinneed.and(29)upwiththesecretcodeofsetmealA"forthefreemeal

inabidtoprotectthedignity(尊严)ofitsspecial(30).

TheheartwarmingstorybeganlastOctobcr.whcna⑶)dressedyoungman(32)camc(othe

smallrestauranttocollect(he：33)ontablesandcat(hemsilentlyinacomer.After(34)thefood

hewouldwashthetablewareinthekitchenoftherestaurant.saidMa.ayoungmanin(35)ofthe

snackbar."Weofferedhimsteamedstuffedbuns,(36)hewouldn'ttakethem.Hesaidleftovers

weregoodenoughforhim."Masaid.

It's(37)tha("sctmealA",thehotbeefnoodles,canmakepeoplewhoarcsufferingfeelwann

andhelpthcm(38)thcirperiodofdifficultywithcouragc.Manotcd.Countlesspeoplehavebeen

touchedbythewann(39)andofferedtodosomethingtohclp(40)passingthekindness.

21.A.availableB.unavoidableC.importantD.impossible

22.A.restaurantB.caf6C.hotelD.club

23.A.deliciousB.warmC.goodD.free

24.A.declineB.acceptC.returnD.remember

25.A.kindnessB.messageC.mealD.difficulty

26.A.payB.cleanC.comeD.leave

27.A.warmedB.shockedC.brokenD.pleased

28.A.offersB.carriesC.preparesD.affords

29.A.putB.cameC.catchD.make

第6页，共17页

30.A.employeesB.friendsC.customersD.audience

31.A.looselyB.formallyC.wellD.poorly

32.A.oftenB.seldomC.hardlyD.never

33.A.platesB.leftoversC.noodlesD.goods

34.A.cookingB.finishingC.collectingD.enjoying

35.A.needB.favor.C.searchD.charge

36.A.andB.soC.butD.or

37.A.suggestedB.hopedC.knownD.reported

38.A.getthroughB.getoffC.getacrossD.getaway

39.A.noteB.reminderC.leafletD.notice

40.A.continueB.considerC.suggestD.avoid

41.Picasso,(1)livedfrom1881to1973.⑵(consider)tobethetwentieth-century'smost

⑶(influence)westernariist.Someeventhinkofhimasthemostgiftedartist(4)all

time.HestudiedartinSpain.butmovedtoFranceinhisearly(5)_(twenty).Hepainteda

seriesofpicturesfrom1902to1904where(hemaincolor(6)(be)

blue.However.picluresfrom1904lo1906weremuch(7)(happy).WithanotherSpanish

artist.Picassostarted(8)importantnewartisticmovementcalledCubism.ltis⑼

(general)agreed(hathisgreatestCubistpaintingisGuernica.In(hispainting.he

showedhisfeelingsaboutwhat(1())(happen)tothetown.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删

除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加--个漏字符号(0,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均以限一词：

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第II处起)不计分。

Clubactivitiesafterclassareanimportantpartofschoollife.Thereare(henumberof

sportsandculturalstudyclub.Studcntsarefreetochoosingtheclubstheyareparticularly

interested.Somestudentsevenjoinedtwoormorc.Manystudentsfeciwhatclubactivities

arethemostenjoyablepartofSeniorHighschoollife.Theyspendalotof(imepractice

withotherclubmembersandtheyoftenbecometrulyfriends.Thesefriendshipsoftenlast

alongtimebeforegraduationbecauseofsomebecomelifelcngfriends.

43.假如你是某寄宿制高中的李华，你的室友有一些令你不开心的行为，如经常聊天到

半夜等，影响了你的休息甚至学习，你非常的苦恼，因此你想向你的英国笔友

Michael寻求意见，具体内容如下：

I.描述现状

2.表明担忧

3.征求建议

注意：

I.字数100词左右：

2.可以适当增加细方，以使行文连贯；

3.开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数。

DearMichael,

It'sbeenawhilesinceIwrotetoyoulastlime.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

第8页，共17页

答案和解析

1~3.【答案】D、B、C

【解析】（I）D.推理判断题。根据第七，八行Checkintime：after1：00pm：Checkouttime：

before12：00pm（入住时间：下午1：00后：退房时间：下午12：00前）可知在露营

地办理入住手续的最佳时间是下午12点。故选D。

（2）B.数字计算题。根据第四行ClusterSites（7-25people+6tents+4cars）（集群站点

（775人+6顶帐篷+4辆汽车））以及倒数第四行-ClusterSite：$35.00pernight（一群集

站点；$每晚35.00）可知一个10人的小组一晚至少要付$35。故选B。

（3）C.细节理解题。根据第十一行

Pleasedonotbringfirewood!Youcangatherdeadanddownwoodaroundtheparkorbuyloc

alfirewoodclosetothecampgrounds.（请不要带柴火！你可以在公园周围收集枯枝落叶，

或者在营地附近购买当地木柴。）可知你能在营地收集枯木和倒木生火。故选C。

本文是•篇应用文，主要介绍了奥扎克国家风景河道露营的详细信息。

做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找

出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有

据。

4〜7.【答案】D、B、D、A

【解析】（I）D.猜测词义题。根据前文

shewantedtobePippibecausePippiwassuchaconfidentandstrong-willedgirlthatnevero

neewasshe___bytheopinionsofothers.（她想成为皮皮，因为皮皮是一个如此自信、

意志坚强的女孩，她从来没有被别人的意见所束缚。）可见划线单词的意思应该是"控

制，束缚"，A.Encouraged鼓励1B.Persuaded说服【C.lmpressed表达；D.ControHed控

制。故选D。

（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二段句子

Shespendsalotoftimewithnerbestfriends.AnnikaandTommy,wholivenexttoher.（她花

了很多时间和她最好的朋友在一起。安妮卡和汤米住在她旁边。）可知她最好的朋友是

两个邻居。故选B。

（3）D.推理判断题。根据第三段句子Thecharacterhasmanyfamousfans.（这个角色有

许多著名的影迷。）可知甚至在名人中也很受欢迎。所以提到MichelleObama是为了说

明这一观点。故选D。

（4）A.细节理解题。根据最后一段

Thisyear,Pippiisgoingtocelebrateher75birthday,andsheisthefaceofanewcampaignfor

thecharity（慈善机构）Save由eChildren（今年，皮皮将庆祝她的75岁生日,她是慈

善机构“拯救儿童”新活动的代言人。）可知皮皮是“拯救儿童"慈善组织的代言人。故选

A。

本文是一篇记叙文，本文主要写了由瑞典作家AstridLindgren在第二次世界大战期间创

作出的一个故事角色Pippi,受到了人们的欢迎并成为拯救儿靶慈善组织的代言人。

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑

关系，对未说明的趋势或结局做出合理的推断：或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章

未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作

者观点。

8~11.【答案】A、B、D、B

【解析】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第一段

Cauliously.shccalledthenumberlistedontheletterandfoundoutitwas100percentreal.（她

小心翼翼地拨打了信中列出的号码，发现它是100%真实的。）Cautiously小心地，谨慎

地，可知SaraCook收到邮件后她对此表示怀疑。故选A。

（2）B.细节理解题。根据第三段Since2014,

they'vespentonlyabout$20milliontopayoffnearly$1billioninpersonaldebts.（自2014

年以来，他们只花了约2000万英镑来偿还近10亿英镑的个人债务。）可知RIP以用更

少的钱付清全部账单。故选瓦

（3）D.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段

Sonow,itdecidesthatpeoplewhoreceivethehelpshouldmeetcertainstandards（目?以现在，

它决定接受帮助的人应该符合一定的标准。）可知符合瑞普标准的人才有可能得到RIP

的帮助。故选D。

（4）B.推理判断题。根据最后一段

Imayneverbeabletoworkasanurseagain.butIcansita（theschoollibraryandhelpkidsre

adorserveupfoodinthesoupkiichen.Whenpeopledosomethingoutofthekindnessofthei

rhcarts,somc（imcs（heymaywonderwhetheri（reallymakesadifference?

Iwantpeopletoknowthatthisreallyhadapositiveeffect.（我可能再也不能当护士了，但

我可以坐在学校图书馆里，帮助孩子们读书，或者在厨房里端上食物。当人们出于内心

的善意做•些事情时，有时也们可能会怀疑这是否真的有意义？我想让人们知道这真的

有积极的影响。）可知SaraCook收到信后打算传递善意。故选B。

本文是•篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Cook受到RIP帮助后也努力帮助别人的故事。

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑

关系，对未说明的趋势或结局做出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章

未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作

者观点。

12~15.【答案】C、D、C、B

【解析】（1）C.句意理解题。根据划线句Fortunately,thankstomoderntechnology,___.

（幸运的是，多亏了现代科技，我们想念的人往往只是一个电话或一条短信的距离。）

第10页，共17页

可知划线句的意思是我们可以随时打电话或发短信给我们想念的人。故选C。

（2）D.推理判断题。根据第三段

noneexperimentjheyasked200peopletomakepredictions（预

测）aboutwhatitwouldbeliketoreconnectwithanoldfriendbyemailorbyphoneandthe

nasked（hemtodooneortheothcr.Akhoughpeoplepredictedthataphonecallwouldbemor

eembarrassing.hearingsomeone'svoiceactuallymadetheexperiencebetter.（在一个实验中,

他们让2（X）人预测通过电子邮件或电话与老朋友重新联系的感觉，然后让他们做一个或

另一个。尽管人们预测打电话会更尴尬。听到别人的声音实际上让体验更好。）以及第

四段

Inanotherexperiment,theresearchershadstrangersconnectbyeithertexting.talkingovervid

eochat,ortalkingusingonlyaudio（声

频）.Theyfbundthatbothformsofvoicecommunication-whethervideooraudioonly-m

adethestrangersfeelmoreconnectedthanwhentheycommunicatedthroughtexting.（在另

一项实验中，研究人员让陌生人通过短信、视频聊天或仅使用音频进行交流。他们发现，

无论是视频还是音频，这两种形式的语音交流都只会让陌生人比通过短信交流时感觉更

亲密。）可知我们可以从这两个实验中了解到语音通信使人们感觉更紧密。故选D。

<3）C.推理判断题.根据最后一段

Romanoffsaysthatinreality,:extingcanmakeithardtogetthetruemeaningbehindaconver

sation."Aphonecallisactuallymoreconvenient."sheexplains,"Becausewhenbothsidesare

presentjtiseasytogetthecorrectinformationofthewordswithcutguessingpossiblemeanin

gsbehindihemendlessly.”（罗曼诺夫说，在现实中，发短信会使人们很难理解谈话背后

的真正含义。”打电话实际上更方便，”她解释说，"因为当双方都在场时，很容易获得

单词的正确信息，而不必无休止地猜测单词背后的可能含义,可知萨布丽娜•罗夏诺

夫同意的是：打电话比发短信更容易获得清晰的信息。故选C。

（4）B.标题归纳题。根据第一段

Frombusyworktolongdistances,somanythingscankeepyoufromseeingyourlovedonesi

nperson.Foilunately,thankstomodemtechnology,___.Butaccordingtoscience,ifyouwant

tofeelmoreconnectedtothepeopleyou'retalkingto,youshouldcall（heminsteadoftexting.

（从繁忙的工作到遥远的距离，太多的事情会让你无法亲眼见到你爱的人。幸运的是，

多亏了现代科技，我们想念内人往往只是一个电话或一条短信的距离。但根据科学研究，

如果你想和你交谈的人感觉更亲近，你应该给他们打电话，而不是发短信。）可知本文

主要讲述了研究表明，打电话比发短信能够建立更强大的社会联系。所以

"B.CallingistheBestWayofCommunication.打电话是最好的沟通方式。”为最佳标题。

故选B。

木文是说明文，介绍了研究表明，打电话比发短信能够建立更强大的社会联系。

考查科教类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文，把握大意，然后结合题I二及选项做出正确的

选择。

16〜20.【答案】E、D、G、A、F

【解析】（1）E.推理判断题。根据上文

Likemosttypesofinterviews,collegeinterviewscanhesomewhatagreatchallenge.（像大多

数类型的面试一样，大学面试可能是一个很大的挑战。）以及下文回答

Lotsandlotsofpreparation!（大量的准备工作！）可知，此处表示面对挑战的方式是什

么，故E项”应对面试前紧张情绪的最佳方式是什么？"承上启下，符合语境。故选E。

（2）D.推理判断题。分析本段可知，本段主要强调把首选学校放在最后面试，因为熟

能生巧。故D项"你面试的次数越多，你会做得越好。”承接上文

Afterall,practicemakesperfect»right?（毕竟,熟能生巧，对吧？）,符合语境。故选D。

（3）G.推理判断题。根据小标题ResearchtheSchoolinAdvance.（提前研究学校。）以

及上文Expectthemtoaskquestionslike,"Whatmadeyouinterestedinourschool?

"and"Whatcanyoucontributetoourprogram?"（期望他们问这样的问题："你为什么对

我们学校感兴趣？”以及“你能为我们的计划做出什么贡献？"）可知，G项”提前研究学

校是解决这些问题的关键。"符合语境，G项中的thesequestions对应上文的questions。

故选G。

（4）A.标题归纳题。根据二文

Getstraighttotheimportantpoints,likewhereyougrewupand“hatyoudoforfun.（直奔重

点，比如你在哪里长大，你做什么是为了好玩。）可知，本段主要强调讲重点，别讲废

话。故A项”直奔主题。”能够概括段落大意，符合语境。故选A。

（5）F.推理判断题。根据下文Andyoudefinitelywanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.（你

肯定想留下好的第一印象。）中的and可知，此处应选F项"面试是向梦想中的大学展

示自己的第一次机会。"引出下文,F项中的firstchance与下文的firsiimpression相对应。

故选Fo

本文是一篇.说明文。文章主要介绍了应对大学面试的一些建议。

七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子。解题

时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），

选出最符合语境的句子。

21〜40.【答案】

C>A、A>B、C、A、A、A、A、C、D、A、B、D、D、C>A、D>D、A

【解析】（1）C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.available可获得的:B.unavoidable不可避

免的；C.important重要的；D.impossiblc不可能的。句意：有的时候我们会遇到许多困

难是很重要的。故选C。

（2）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.resiauranl餐厅；B.cafC咖啡馆；C.hoicl旅馆；D.club俱

乐部。句意：这个“餐厅"可以提供你美味的午餐。根据supper可知是餐厅。故选A。

（3）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.dclicious美味的；B.warm温暖的;C.good好的;

D.free免费的。句意：这个“餐厅”可以提供你美味的午餐。故选A。

第12页，共17页

(4)B.考查动词及语境理解。A.decline卜.降；B.accept接受；C.relurn返回：D.remember

记住。句意：你不需要去接受口味,但是希望你把菜给其他人。根据后文Tip：

Justtellthewaiteryouwant"setmealA,"andthenfindatableandsitdown.可知是不需要接

受。故选B。

(5)C.考杳名词及语境理解。A.kindness善良：B.message消息；C.meal饭：D.difficuliy

困难。句意：你不需要去接受口味，但是希望你把菜给其他人。故选C。

(6)A.考查动词及语