2025年专业英语四级真题

专业英語四级真題(總分：140.00，做題時间：90分钟)一、{{B}}PARTⅠDICTATION{{/B}}(總題数：1，分数：15.00)1.

{{I}}Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEETONE.{{/I}}（分数：15.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________

對的答案：()解析：[听力原文]{{B}}Advertising{{/B}}Advertisinghasalreadybecomeaspecializedactivityinmoderntimes.Intoday'sbusinessworld,supplyisusuallygreaterthandemand.Thereisgreatcompetitionbetweenmanufacturersofthesamekindofproductbecausetheywanttopersuadecustomerstobuytheirparticularbrand.Theyalwayshavetoremindtheircustomersofthenameandqualitiesoftheirproductsbyadvertising.Themanufactureradvertisesinnewspapersandontheradio.Hesometimesemployssalesgirlstodistributesamplesoftheirproducts.HesometimesadvertisesontheInternetaswell.Inaddition,healwayshasadvertisementsputintotelevisionprogramsthatwillacceptthem.Manufacturersoftenspendhugesumsofmoneyonadvertisements.Webuyaparticularproductbecausewethinkthatisthebest.Weusuallythinksobecausetheadvertisementssayso.Peopleoftendon'taskthemselvesiftheadvertisementsaretellingthetruthwhentheybuyadvertisedproductsfromshops.二、{{B}}PARTⅡLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION{{/B}}(總題数：3，分数：10.00)

{{B}}SECTIONACONVERSATIONS{{/B}}

{{I}}Inthissectionyouwillhearseveralconversations.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}

{{B}}SECTIONACONVERSATIONS{{/B}}

{{I}}Inthissectionyouwillhearseveralconversations.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}（分数：3.00）(1).WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededfortheLostPropertyForm?（分数：1.00）

A.Name.

B.Nationality.

√

C.Address.

D.Phonenumber.解析：[听力原文]1-3W:Goodevening,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.IthinkI'veleftmydigitalcameraonthetrainfromLondonearliertoday.W:Didyou,sir?Oh,well,inthatcase,we'dbetterfillinaLostPropertyForm.Canyoutellmeyourname?M:Yes,it'sMarkAdams.W:OK.Youraddress?M:YoumeaninBritainorintheStates?W:Howlongareyoustaying?M:Er,I'vestillgotafewmonthsinBritain.W:OK,then,canyougivemeyouraddresshere?M:Right,it's18LindonDrive,LattonEssex.Doyouwantthephonenumber?W:Yes,I'dbetterhavethattoo.M:OK,.W:Thanks,andyousayitwasadigitalcamera.Whatmakeandmodel?M:It'sSamsungG302.W:OK,gotthat.NowyousayitwasLondontrain.WhattimediditarriveinEdinburgh?M:At4:45thisafternoon.W:Well,then,ifwefinditsir,shallwephoneyouorwritetoyou?M:Well,IthinkIwilldropinthedayaftertomorrowtocheckout.W:Rightyouare,sir.We'lldoourbest.(2).FromtheconversationweknowthatMarkAdamscomesfrom______.（分数：1.00）

A.Essex

B.Edinburgh

C.London

D.theU.S.

√解析：(3).WhatwillMarkAdamsdothedayaftertomorrow?（分数：1.00）

A.Tocometotheofficeagain.

√

B.Towaitforthephonecall.

C.Tocalltheoffice.

D.Towritetotheoffice.解析：{{I}}Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}（分数：4.00）(1).Membersoftheclubarerequiredto______.（分数：1.00）

A.registerwhentheyarrive

B.bringuptothreeguests

C.registertheirguests

√

D.showmembershipcardsonarrival解析：[听力原文]4-7M:Right,thisisthetennisclubreceptionarea.Asamember,youdon'thavetoregisterwhenyouarrive.Butyoumustremembertoregisteryourguestsandyoumustbeabletoproduceyourmembershipcardsifaclubofficialaskstoseeit.W:HowmanyguestscanIbringwithme?M:Youcanbringuptothreeatanyonetime.W:En,that'sgood.M:Yes,well,wewanttoattractpeopletoourclub.Now,hereisthechangingroomswithshowersandlockersforyourclothesandthings.Obviously,youdon'thavetoleaveyourclothesinthelockers,butwestronglyadviseyouto;it'smuchsafer.W:Howmuchdothelockerscost?M:Twentycents.Butyougetthecoinbackwhenyoutakeyourthingsout.Right,andthetenniscourtsarearoundheretotheleft.W:En,andwecanplayforanhouratatime?M:Youcanbookthecourtsforthirtyminutesoranhour,butyoucancarryonplayinguntilthenextplayersarrive.W:Ofcourse.Oh,whataboutthecaf6orbar?M:Yes,wehaveaclubroomwhichservesfoodanddrinkbehindreception.Theclubroomisopenuntileleveno'clock,butallplayersmustleavethecourtsbyteno'clock.W:En,thatseemsverygood.Thankyouverymuchforshowingusaround.M:Pleasure!(2).WhichofthefollowingdetailsaboutthechangingroomsisNOTcorrect?（分数：1.00）

A.Thereisachargefortheuseofthelocker.

√

B.Showersareinstalledinthechangingrooms.

C.Lockersarelocatedinthechangingrooms.

D.Lockersareusedtostorepersonalbelongings.解析：(3).Accordingtotheclub'sroles,memberscanplay______.（分数：1.00）

A.for30minutesonly

B.foronehouronly

C.withinthebookedtimeonly

D.longerthanthebookedtime

√解析：(4).WhichofthefollowingdetailsisNOTcorrect?（分数：1.00）

A.Playerscaneatintheclubroom.

B.Playershavetoleavetheclubbyteno'clock.

√

C.Thecourtsaredosedearlierthantheclubroom.

D.Playerscanuseboththeclubroomandthecourts.解析：{{I}}Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentotheconversation.{{/I}}（分数：3.00）(1).AttheuniversityMr.Robinsonspecializedin______.（分数：1.00）

A.maths

B.physics

C.watermanagement

√

D.geography解析：[听力原文]8-10W:Ah,goodmooring.It'sMr.Robinson,isn'tit?M:Yes.W:Haveaseat.M:Thankyou.W:OK,I'vegotyourletterofapplication.Now,asyouknow,whenyouapplyforapostwithourcompany,weneedtofindoutafewthingsaboutbothyouracademicbackgroundandrecentworkexperience.M:Sure.W:Firstofall,Alevels?M:Yes,I'vegotthree:geography,mathsandphysics.W:Geography,mathsandphysics,OK.Andwhataboutyourdegree?M:IwenttoManchesterUniversityandgotanengineeringdegree,withwatermanagementasmyspecialization.W:Ah,aha,Isee.M:Andasforworkexperience,Istartedoutaftergraduatingin1996inIndia,workingfortheIndiagovernment.W:Didyouworkasavolunteer?M:No,itwasathree-yearwaterirrigationproject.W:Thatsoundsfascinating.Howdidyouorganizethat.'?YousayitwasaBritishcompanythen.M:No,no,myuniversityhadlinkswithanIndianengineeringuniversity,soitwasorganizedthatlevel.W:Andafterthat?.M:ThenIcameback,movedtoSheffieldandhadbeenworkingwithLattimerEngineeringsincethen.W:AndwhatexactlyareyoudoingforLattimer?.M:I'mworkinginwaterirrigationagain,thistimeasaprojectresearchassistant.W:Great,I'vegotyourdetails.Nowlet'smoveontomoregeneraldiscussionaboutwhatwe'relookingforhere...(2).Mr.RobinsonworkedfortheIndianGovernmentbecauseof______.（分数：1.00）

A.universitylinks

√

B.governmentagreements

C.companyprojects

D.degreerequirements解析：(3).AfterMr.RobinsonreturnedfromIndia,he______.（分数：1.00）

A.changedjobsseveraltimes

B.wenttoliveinManchester

C.didsimilarworkasinIndia

√

D.becameheadofaresearchteam解析：三、{{B}}SECTIONBPASSAGES{{/B}}(總題数：3，分数：10.00)

{{I}}Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions11to13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}（分数：3.00）(1).Accordingtothetalk,theownerofabikehasto______.（分数：1.00）

A.registerhisbikeimmediately

√

B.puthisbikeonalistatone

C.haveitstampedwithanumber

D.reporttothepolicestation解析：[听力原文]11-13Hello,everybody.Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmehere.It'sverypleasanttohaveachancetotalktoyouaboutsomethingthatisobviouslyverymuchoneverybody'sminds.Iwanttotalkaboutanareaofsecurityorsafety—bicycles.Iknowa10tofyouhavebikes.First,whenyougetyourbikewhetherit'sneworsecond-hand,bringitassoonaspossibletous.There,wewillbeabletostampitwithaserialnumber.Weactuallystampitintothemetal.We'llregisterthenumber,putitonourlist.Thiscanfrightencriminalsawayiftheyrealizethatthereisanumberstampedonit.Second,makesureyoubuyagoodlock.Itcanbeexpensive,butitisneverawasteofmoney.Ifyouhaveanexpensivebike,it'sworthbuyingtwolocks.Dospendmoneyonagoodlock,becausethecheaponescanbeveryveryeasytocut.Also,makesureyoulockthebiketosomethingpermanentthoughtobeconsideratetothepedestrians.Andiftheworsthappens,youloseyourbike.Youshouldimmediatelyreporttothepolicestationaccordingtotheserialnumberthatshouldhavebeenstamped.(2).Thespeakerinthetalkrecommends______.（分数：1.00）

A.twolocksforanexpensivebike

√

B.agoodlockforanexpensivebike

C.cheaplocksforcheapbikes

D.goodlocksforcheapbikes解析：(3).Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?（分数：1.00）

A.Howtohavethebikestamped.

B.Howtoprotectyourbike.

√

C.Howtobuygoodlocks.

D.Howtoreportyourlostbiketothepolice.解析：{{I}}Questions14to17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions14to17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}（分数：4.00）(1).Whichcourse(s)runsorrunforonehoureachtime?（分数：1.00）

A.Conversationclass.

√

B.Writingskillsclass.

C.Examinationskillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.解析：[听力原文]14-17Goodmorning,everyone.AndwelcometotheEnglishforAcademicPurposesCenter.I'dliketobeginbybrieflyintroducingtheservicesweofferhereatourcenter.Firstofall,wehaveawiderangeoflanguagecourses.Inthefirstsemester,werunaneight-wayconversationclassforstudentsofnon-Englishspeakingbackgrounds.Wewishtoimprovetheirfluency,grammarandpronunciationinEnglish.ThecourseisheldonTuesdaysbetween12:30and1:30.So,that'sonehouronceaweek.PleaseenrollwithasecretarybeforeFridaythisweek.Forthoseofyouwhoareinterestedindevelopingyourwritingskills,wehaveasix-weekcoursewhichrunsfortwohoursbetween4and6onWednesdayafternoons,beginninginweekone.Itconcentratesonwritingskills,neededforassignmentsinthedepartmentofeconomicsandsocialsciences.Studentsmustbeenrolledineitherofthesedepartments.Youareprobablynotthinkingabouttakinganexaminationyet,butlateron,towardstheendoftheterm,youmightliketoenrollinourexaminationskillsclass.Thecourserunsforfiveweeksandtwohoursinaweek.Thecoursedealswiththeskillsyouneedinbothwrittentestsandoralexaminations.Itisnotnecessarytoenrollbeforethecoursestarts.Justturnupforthefirstclass.(2).Whichcourse(s)doesordoNOTrequireenrolmentbeforehand?（分数：1.00）

A.Conversationclass.

B.Writingskillsclass.

C.Examinationskillsclass.

√

D.Allofthethreecourses.解析：(3).Whichcourse(s)is(are)designedespeciallyforstudentsofeconomiesandsocialsciences?（分数：1.00）

A.Conversationclass.

B.Writingskillsclass.

√

C.Examinationskillsclass.

D.Allofthethreecourses.解析：(4).Whichcourse(s)is(are)theshortest?（分数：1.00）

A.Conversationclass.

B.Writingskillsclass.

C.Examinationskillsclass.

√

D.Alllanguagecourses.解析：{{I}}Questions18to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions18to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Attheendofthepassage,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothepassage.{{/I}}（分数：3.00）(1).HowoldwasLeonardodaVinciwhenhemovedtoMilan?（分数：1.00）

A.25.

B.30.

√

C.35.

D.40.解析：[听力原文]18-20LeonardodaVinciwasbornin1452inTaskani.Asearlyas1466,hewasworkinginaworkshop.Then,in1482,hemovedtoMilan.AftertheplaguehadsweptthecityinMilanin1484-85,heturnedhisattentiontotownplanningandmadeseveraldesignsforchurchesandotherbuildings.HemovedtoFlorence,anothercityinItalyin1500,wherehepaintedthefamousMonaLisain1503.Then,hereturnedtoMilanbetween1510and1515afterhehadbeenworkingasanarchitectandengineerfortheFrenchkingLouieXII.Hedevotedhimselftopaintingagainandproducedthreegreatworks,"sintoend","MaryandChild"and"SaintJohntheBaptist".In1515,thekingofFranceinvitedLeonardotoliveinFrance.Hemovedtoacastlethere,wherehespenthislastyearscarryingouthisownresearch.Hediedin1519.(2).Throughouthislife,LeonardodaVinciworkedasallthefollowingEXCEPT______.（分数：1.00）

A.apainter

B.anengineer

C.anarchitect

D.abuilder

√解析：(3).WheredidLeonardodaVincidie?（分数：1.00）

A.InFrance.

√

B.InMilan.

C.InFlorence.

D.InTuscany.解析：四、{{B}}SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST{{/B}}(總題数：5，分数：10.00)

{{I}}Questions21and22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}

{{I}}Questions21and22arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}（分数：2.00）(1).WhohadtoleavetheGazaStripandtheWestBank?（分数：1.00）

A.TheIsraeliarmy.

B.TheJewishsettlers.

√

C.ThePalestinians.

D.TheIsraeliPrimeMinister.解析：[听力原文]21-22Israel'sarmyenteredtheWestBankareaonTuesdaytoevacuatethelasttwoJewishsettlementsthere.ThisendedIsrael'sdecadelongoccupationintheGazaStripandWestBank.ConflictsbetweentheIsraelisandPalestinianshavebeencalledthemajorstumblingblocktoMiddleEastpeace.IsraelformallybeganthepulloutoperationlastMonday.TheIsraeliPrimeMinisterputforwardthedecentengagementplanin.ItaskedIsraeltoremoveall.21settlementsintheGazaStripand4intheWestBank.(2).HowmanysettlementswouldhavetoberemovedaltogetherintheGazaStripandtheWestBank?（分数：1.00）

A.2.

B.4.

C.21.

D.25

√解析：{{I}}Questions23and24arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions23and24arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}（分数：2.00）(1).WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthefollowingnews?（分数：1.00）

A.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyRomania.

B.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyBulgaria.

C.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbysomeEUstates.

√

D.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyalltheEUstates.解析：[听力原文]23-24RomaniaandBulgariaonMondaysignedanagreementtojointheEuropeanUniononJanuary1,.ThatwouldbringthenumberofEUstatesto27.TheagreementhastobeapprovedbyRomaniaandBulgariaaswellasparliamentsofall25EUstates.Thetwostateswouldjointhe25-nationblockprovidedtheircarried-outreforms.Theyneedtofightcorruption,strengthenbordercontrolsandimprovejusticeatministrationandstateindustrialsupportrules.Iftheydonot,theirmembershipcouldbedelayeduntil.(2).RomaniaandBulgariacannotjointheEUinunlesstheycarryoutreformsinthefollowingareasEXCEPT______.（分数：1.00）

A.manufacturing

√

B.bordercontrol

C.administration

D.justice解析：{{I}}Questions25and26arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions25and26arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}（分数：2.00）(1).Whatisthethemeoftheforum?（分数：1.00）

A.Businessleadership.

B.Globalbusinesscommunity.

C.EconomicprospectsinChina.

√

D.BusinessandgovernmentinChina.解析：[听力原文]25-26Aneconomicforum—onOpportunitiesinChinaisexpectedtobringscholars,businessleadersandgovernmentofficialstoBeijingnextweek.Morethan800delegatesareexpectedtoattendthree-dayFortuneGlobalForum,whichopensonMonday.Morethan250foreigncompaniesincluding76oftheGlobal500willberepresented.TheforumsareheldannuallybytheU.S.'sFortuneMagazine.Thiswouldbetheforum'stenthyearandthethirdinChina.Shanghaihosteditin1999andHongKongin.(2).Accordingtothenews,thefirstforumwasheld______.（分数：1.00）

A.10yearsago

√

B.3yearsago

C.in1999

D.in解析：{{I}}Questions27and28arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions27and28arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}（分数：2.00）(1).About______ofthe15,000visitorsontheopeningdayofHongKongDisneylandcamefromthemainland.（分数：1.00）

A.4,000

B.5,000

√

C.6,000

D.7,000解析：[听力原文]27-28HongKongDisneylandopenedonMondaywithatotalof15,000visitors.Visitorsfromthemainlandarecountedforonethirdofthetotal.MostwerefromGuangdong.Accordingtoasurvey,morethan55%ofGuangzhouresidentsshowedinterestinvisitingthethemepark.Some22%ofShanghairesidentsand20%ofBeijingersalsosaidtheyplanedtovisitit.Disneylandisexpectedtoreceiveatleast1.5millionvisitorsbetweenSeptemberandDecember.(2).Accordingtothenews,residentsin______showedleastinterestinvisitingthethemepark.（分数：1.00）

A.Beijing

√

B.Guangzhou

C.Shanghai

D.HongKong解析：{{I}}Questions29and30arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}{{I}}Questions29and30arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestions.

Now,listentothenews.{{/I}}（分数：2.00）(1).Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?（分数：1.00）

A.Religiousviolence.

B.Refugeeissues.

C.Aferrydisaster.

√

D.Arescueoperation.解析：[听力原文]29-30AnIndonesianferrypackedwithhundredsofrefugeesfleeingviolenceintheravagedspiceislandssankyesterdayanditwasnotclearwhetheranyonehadsurvived,rescueofficialssaid.Officialssaidtheshiphadacapacityof200passengersbutaround500werebelievedtohavebeenaboardafterhundredsofrefugeesfoughttheirwayontotheferryontheislandofHalmahera,sceneofbloodyreligiousviolencethismonth."Thewereabout198passengersandcrewontopofaround290refugees,"Solaeman,headOfthesearchandrescueteaminthenorthSulawesicapitalofManado,toldReuters.(2).Theferryboatwasdesignedtocarry______passengers.（分数：1.00）

A.198

B.200

√

C.290

D.500解析：五、{{B}}PARTⅢCLOZE{{/B}}(總題数：1，分数：20.00)UntilItookDrOffutt'sclassinDeMathaHighschool,Iwasanunderachievingstudent,butIleftthatclass{{U}}(31){{/U}}nevertounderachieveagain.Henotonlytaughtmetothink,heconvincedme,{{U}}(32){{/U}}byexampleaswordsthatitwasmymoral{{U}}(33){{/U}}todosoandtoserveothers.

{{U}}(34){{/U}}ofuscouldknowhowourrelationshipwould{{U}}(35){{/U}}overtheyears.WhenIcamebacktoDeMathatoteachEnglish,IworkedforDr.Offutt,thedepartmentchairman.Mydiscussionwithhimwerelikegraduateseminarsinadolescent{{U}}(36){{/U}},classroommanagementandschoolleadership.

Afterseveralyears,Iwas{{U}}(37){{/U}}departmentchairman,andourrelationship{{U}}(38){{/U}}again.Ithoughtthatitmightbe{{U}}(39){{/U}}chairingthedepartment,sinceallofmy{{U}}(40){{/U}}Englishteacherswere{{U}}(42){{/U}}there,butDr.Offuttsupportedme{{U}}(41){{/U}}.Heknewwhentogivemeadvice{{U}}(43){{/U}}curriculum,textsandpersonnel,andwhentoletme{{U}}(44){{/U}}myowncourse.

In1997,Ineededhis{{U}}(45){{/U}}aboutleavingDeMathatobecomeprincipalatanotherschool.{{U}}(46){{/U}}hehadaskedmetostayatDeMatha,Imighthave.{{U}}(47){{/U}},heencouragedmetoseizetheopportunity.

Fiveyearsago,IbecametheprincipalofDeMatha.{{U}}(48){{/U}},Dr.Offuttwasthereforme,lettingmeknowthatIcould{{U}}(49){{/U}}him.Ihavelearnedfromhimthatgreatteachershaveaninexhaustible{{U}}(50){{/U}}oflessonstoteach.（分数：20.00）

A.concerned

B.worried

C.determined

√

D.decided解析：詞义辨析題。选项A是“关怀”的意思；选项B表达“担忧”，一般与about连用；选项D意為“决定”，而“决定做某事”的体現為decidetodosth．C选项determined意為“下定决心”。句子表明作者“下定决心不再當差生了”，故选C。

A.asmuch

√

B.muchas

C.assuch

D.suchas解析：常用搭配題。asmuch...as意思是“同……同样多的，跟……到达同一程度”，這裏指的是：“老師不仅用語言并且用品体的事例使作者明白。”

A.work

B.job

C.duty

D.obligation

√解析：詞义辨析題。work和job都表达的是工作，而duty意思是“职责”，在這裏显然都不合适。由moral以及serveothers不难看出，這裏讲的是一种“义务”，故對的答案应當為D。

A.Both

B.Neither

√

C.Either

D.Each解析：逻辑衔接題。由背面的提醒可知，作者与老師的关系有所变化。因此选择否认含义的代詞，故A、D选项可以排除。而neither表达“两者都不”，either表达“任一的”，因此应當选择B，即“他俩都不懂得後来两者的关系变化。”

A.evolve

√

B.stay

C.remain

D.turn解析：詞义辨析題。這裏是要表达“关系”的“進展”之意。stay和remain有“维持”之意，後文提醒他們的关系在那些年是有变化发展的，因此不能选。而turn表达“转移，转变”，也不符合文义。故對的答案為A。

A.process

B.procedure

C.development

√

D.movement解析：詞义辨析題。process意思是“過程，進展”，procedure指的是详细的“环节”，movement指“运動，動作”，這些都和“青少年”不搭配，唯有development与其组合，体現“青少年发展”之意，故该題對的答案应當為C。

A.called

B.named

√

C.asked

D.invited解析：詞义辨析題。首先，由该空紧跟的短語departmentchair可知，它是個职位，而“系主任”的职位是被“指定的”，因此，答案只能為B。

A.moved

B.altered

C.went

D.shifted

√解析：詞义辨析題。由于作者的老師先前是“系主任”，因此在他上任後，他們的关系应當是做了個调换。move是“移動”的意思，alter表达“更改”，went显然不符合。故答案為D，它有“转换，轮换”之意。

A.awkward

√

B.uneasy

C.unnatural

D.former解析：詞义辨析題。awkward意思是“难处理的”，uneasy指“不轻易的，心神不安的”，unnatural意思是“不自然的，不正常的”，former指“先前的”，根据語境可知，最合适的应當是A选项。

A.older

B.experienced

C.former

√

D./解析：逻辑衔接題。由前文得知，作者曾經在DeMatha高中讀書，那裏的老師很显然是他此前的老師，故對的的答案应當是C，former即“先前的”。A、B选项虽然意思上也說得過去，但它們不是让作者感到“系主任”一职难當的原因；假如选择D，则两個分句之前就失去了逻辑关系。

A./

B.still

√

C.even

D.already解析：逻辑衔接題。still意為“仍然，仍然”；even是“甚至(也……)”的意思，它常常有加强語气的意味；already表达“已經”，常和完毕時连用。此空虽然不填語法上也說得過去，但最佳选项应當是B。

A.through

B.throughout

√

C.atthebeginning

D.alltheway解析：逻辑衔接題。在這裏，作者想要表述的是“在某事的整個期间”的含义，故B选项為對的答案。

A.for

B.at

C.over

D.about

√解析：逻辑衔接題。由于背面紧跟的是“課程”、“課文”等详细的方面，因此，這裏的介詞应當有“在……方面”的含义。for意為“為了，由于”，at指“在某一點”，over是“在…之上”，故對的答案為D，由于about在書面語中多表达“有关，就……方面”。

A.chart

√

B.head

C.describe

D.manage解析：詞义辨析題。chart是“制定…详细计划”，head表达“带頭做……，朝向”；describe指“描述”的意思，manage表达“控制，管理”。根据句意可知，對的答案应當选择A。

A.opinion

√

B.request

C.permission

D.order解析：詞义辨析題。由上文可知，這裏应當选“見解，意見”，因此易知，答案应當為A。

A.Evenif

√

B.Although

C.If

D.When解析：語法构造題。由该空後的might可知，這裏应當是if引导的条件状語從句表假设，故對的答案為A。

A.Naturally

√

B.Instead

C.Consequently

D.Still解析：逻辑衔接題。前文中，作者猜测老師會让他继续留在這個學校，而成果是与他的猜测相悖的，因此，选instead表达“而不是”的含义，引出相反的成果。

A.Onceagain

√

B.Repeatedly

C.Unusually

D.Unexpectedly解析：逻辑衔接題。repeatedly有“反复地，再三地”的意思；unusually表达“最明显的”；unexpectedly则表达“出乎意料地”；而onceagain的意思是“再次”。根据上文，我們懂得，作者曾在DeMatha高中當過系主任，因此A选项更合文义。

A.countin

B.countdown

C.countout

D.counton

√解析：詞义辨析題。短語countin意思是“把……计算在内”；countdown意思是“倒计数，倒计時”；countout的意思是“點数，拳击中判输”；counton的意思是“依托，指望”。根据語义，這裏只能选D。

A.stock

B.bank

C.wealth

√

D.store解析：詞义辨析題。stock意為“股票”；bank意為“银行”；wealth意為“财富”；store意為“储备”。显然這裏是指的老師拥有無穷的“知识财富”，故對的选项為C。六、{{B}}PARTⅣGRAMMARANDVOCABULARY{{/B}}(總題数：30，分数：30.00)2.Thereareasgoodfishinthesea______evercameoutofit.

（分数：1.00）

A.than

B.like

C.as

√

D.so解析：该題考察短語asgoodas，意思是“和……同样，实际上相称于……”。该句是愛尔兰谚語：There'sasgoodfishintheseaasevercameoutofit.纵然失去一种机會，不愁没有其他机會。(原意為：海裏的好魚是取之不尽的。)3.AllthePresident'sMen______oneoftheimportantbooksforhistorianswhostudytheWatergatescandal.

（分数：1.00）

A.remain

B.remains

√

C.remained

D.isremaining解析：由宾語oneoftheimportantbooks可知，這裏的谓語動詞应當為單数；又由于who引导的定語從句是一般目前時，故對的答案為remains。此外，AllthePresident'sMen是一种書名，因此用單数。4."You______borrowmynotesprovidedyoutakecareofthem,"Itoldmyfriend.

（分数：1.00）

A.could

√

B.should

C.must

D.can解析：這裏是provided引导的条件状語從句，表达一种假设条件，相称于if。根据状况可使用虚拟語气或是陈說語气，這裏表达真实的条件句，因此對的选项应當為A。5.Ifonlythepatient______adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibodieshemightstillbealivenow.

（分数：1.00）

A.hadreceived

√

B.received

C.shouldreceive

D.werereceiving解析：這裏是由ifonly引导的虚拟語气，由于是對過去事实的虚拟，因此谓語動詞应當用haddone形式，故對的答案為hadreceived，选A。6.Lindawas______theexperimentamonthagobutshechangedhermindatthelastminute.

（分数：1.00）

A.tostart

B.tohavestarted

√

C.tobestarting

D.tohavebeenstarting解析：由于是過去的過去，因此应當用過去完毕時，故选B。7.She______fiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherattheconference.

（分数：1.00）

A.mustbe

B.hadbeen

C.couldbe

D.musthavebeen

√解析：對過去肯定的推测，用musthavedone形式，故答案為D。8.Itisnot______muchthelanguageasthebackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

（分数：1.00）

A.that

B.as

C.so

√

D.very解析：somuchas意思是“甚至，连……也……”，一般用于否认句。這句话的意思是，“光是背景知识就已經让這本書很难懂了，更别說語言了。”因此，對的答案应當為C。9.Thecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat_______intheroadconstructionproject.

（分数：1.00）

A.arise

B.willarise

C.arose

D.havearisen

√解析：由主句可知，此处应當用目前完毕時。故對的答案為D。10.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe______impossibletocomprehend.

（分数：1.00）

A.hadfound

√

B.willarise

C.arose

D.havearisen解析：由于主句用的是一般過去時，因此從句要用与過去對应的時态。由选项可知，對的答案应當為A。11.Hewouldha