新人教版八年级英语上册Unit-1-2单元测试卷(附答案)

Unit1-2单元测试卷单项选择（）1.---HowwasyourtriptoHangZhou,Jim?---Great!We_____toXixiNationalWetlandparkA.goB.aregoingC.goesD.went（）2.---Isthere_____inToday’snewspaper?---No,thereisn’tA:nothingspecialB:somethingspecialC:anythingspecialD:specialanything（）3.---Hehadtoretireearly(退休)early______poorhealth.A:becauseofB:becauseC:thankstoD:but（）4.---Hi,Paul.Longtimenosee.______?---I’vejustboughtanewcar.It’sgreat.A:What’snewB:What’swrongC:HowareyouD:Whataboutyou（）5.---Ihear_______boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime,thoughotherspreferbasketballA.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle()6.---Idon'tfeellike________,sohesuggested_______ataxiA:towalk;takingB:walking;totakeC:towalk;totakeD:walking;taking（）7.---Icriedout______,“Master,You’refantastic!”A.tomyexcitementB.inexcitementC.excitedD.exciting()8.Moststudentsexercise____________aweekA.onceandtwiceB.twoandthreetimesC.oneortwotimeD.onceortwice()9.Jacklikeshiking_______thejungle(丛林)，hethinksthebestwaytorelaxis____exercise.A.over,goodB.under,toC.through,throughD.acrossproper()10.Tomis20yearsold,Timis____________20yearsold.SoTomis_______thanTim,heisTim’selderbrotherA.over,olderB.lessthan,olderC.morethan,olderD.under,younger()11.---CanyoucatchwhattheteachersaidintheEnglishclass?---Sorry,Ican_______understanditA.almostB.nearlyC.hardlyD.never()12.LiLei’sgrandmother_____in1985.Her____madehimtoosadA.died,deathB.wasdead,dyingC.wasdying,dyingD.dies,death()13.__________JacksonreadsEnglishbookseveryday,_____hecan’tfinishEnglishhomeworkbyhimselfA.Because,soB.Although,butC./,soD..Although,/（）14.----Hi,Grace,________________----Yes.IthasbeenalongtimeA.Howareyou?B.NicetomeetyouC.LongtimenoseeD.Howdoyoudo?()15.---Jimmyisnot_________togotoschool.---Yes,hecan’t______.A.oldenough,lookafterhimselfB.bigenough,takecareofhimselfC,enoughbig,lookafterothersD.enoughold,careforothers二.完形填空（25分）A）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案（15分）Katewantstobeanurseand16forsickpeople.Sheknowstheyneedherhelp.WhenKategoestothehospital,shealwaysseesmany17there.Lastsummer,Katebrokeherleg.Thepainwasverygreatandshecouldnot18walk.Herparents19hertothehospital20andshe21staythereforabouttwoweeks.OnedayanursecametoKate’sbedandsaidwith22.“You’llbe23soon.Youcanwalkagain,sodon’tthinkonlyaboutbadthings.Trytobe24!”Thenursewasverykindandtheybecamefriends.AfterKateleftthehospital,shethought25ofthekindnurse.Shenowunderstandsthatthenursejob26veryimportant,__27thenursecanoftengivehopeto28people.Kateisnowthinkingabouther29future.Sheoftentalkswithherparentsaboutit.Kateknowswhatsheshoulddo30sstudyingveryhardatschool.()16.A.workB.workerC.workingD.worked()17.A.girlsB.studentsC.workersD.patients()18.A.stillB.yetC.evenD.ever()19.A.madeB.tookC.broughtD.let()20.A.withcarB.byacarC.bycarD.incar()21.A.mustB.hadtoC.needD.could()22.A.asmileB.smilingC.smileD.smiles()23.A.goodB.niceC.freeD.better()24.A.pleasureB.sadC.happyD.happily()25.A.lotB.alotC.lotsD.alittle()26.A.beB.areC.amD.is()27.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.when()28.A.youngB.oldC.sickD.poor()29.A.selfB.self’sC.ownsD.own()30.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.tobeingB.请先阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次（10分）Make,interest,more,walk,butalso,time,for,long,high,throughTheGreatWallofChinaisthe____31__wallintheworld.Itgoesfromwesttoeast,overmountains,__32______valleys(山谷)andfinallyreachesthesea.TheGreatWallis__33___than8,000kilometerslong,sixtosevenmeters34andfourtofivemeterswide.Inmostplacesitiswideenough__35fivehorsesortenmen36sidebysidealongthetop.Itwasverydifficulttobuildsuchagreatwallintheold__37.Thousandsofmendiedwhentheybuiltit.TheGreatWallwas__38notonlyofstones,butmillionsoflives.Today,theGreatWallbecomestheplaceof__39notonlytotheChinesepeople,___40__topeopleallovertheworld.31._______32._______33.______34.______35._______36._______37._______38._______39.______40.______三.阅读理解（40分）A.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（30分）AChannel1(一频道)Channel218:00AroundChina17:45Computerstoday18:30Children’sprogramme(节目)18:10Foreignarts19:00News18:30ModernEnglish19:30Weatherreport19:00Animalworld19:40Aroundtheworld19:25InAsia20:10TVplay:Sisters20:20Sports21:00Englishfortoday21:00Sportsplayer：YaoMing21:15Popmusic21:45Englishnews21:55Talkshow22:05OnTVnextweek()41IfyouwanttowatchNBA,thebestprogrammeforyouwouldbe______.A.SportsB.AroundtheworldC.foreignartsD.Englishnews()42.Ifyoulikemusicverymuch,thebestprogrammeis_______.A.at21:45onChannel2B.at21:55onChannel1C.at21:00onChannel2D.at21:15onChannel1()43.“ModernEnglish”isaprogrammethat______.A.teachesyouEnglishB.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroomC.letyouknowEnglishnewsD.makesforeignfriendsBSarastartedplayingfootballwhenshewassix.Shelikedit.“Ilikefootballbecauseithelpsmetobestrong,”saidSara.Sheknowsthatifshewantstostayhealthy,shecan’twatchTVathomeallday.FootballisSara'sfavoritesport.Shemakesmanyfriendswhenplayingfootball.Saraoftenplayswithherfriendsafterschool.Itmakesherfeelveryhappy.Saraalsotriesothersports,likeswimmingandtennis.Butfootballisstillherfavorite.Sheevenpracticesplayingfootballathome.Saraisalsoverygoodatherschoolwork.“Ineedtoworkhard.Iwillhavetwonewsubjectsthisyearinthe8thgrade.Ihopetogetgoodgradesinallmysubjectsduringthethreeyearsofmiddleschool,”saysSara.()44.Sarabegantoplayfootballattheageof________.A.5B.6C.7D.8()45.WhydoesSaralikeplayingfootball?A.Becauseithelpshertobestrong.B.Becauseherbestfriendisontheteam.C.Becauseherparentsletherdoso.D.Becauseshewantstomakesfriends.()46.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.D.Swimming.()47.Thelastparagraph(段落)triestotellusthat_________.A.SaraisgoodatsportsB.SaraisgoodatherschoolworkC.SarawantstobeagoodplayerD.Saradoesn’tenjoyherschoollifeCThefamousfatandlazycatGarfield(加菲猫)iscomingtoChina.InthisAmericanmovie,Garfieldactswithrealactors.Hemakestroubleanddanceslikeastar.Hewillmakeyoulaughalot.DrawnbyAmericanCartoonistJimDavissince1978,Garfieldhasfansallovertheworld.Helikeseating,sleepingandwatchingTV.Hehatesdoingexercise!“I’mlazyandfat.ButI’mproudofit,”hesays.GarfieldalwayssitsinfrontoftheTVeatinglasagna(意大利面)，hisfavouritedish.Sometimes,he’srudetohisownerJonArbuckle.Oneday,JonbringsOdie,ahomelessdog,intohishome.Odieiscute.HegetsallJon’slove.ThisturnsGarfield’sworldupsidedown.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehouse,andhislife.Onenight,hekicksOdieoutofthehouse.ButlaterGarfieldfindsthatOdiehadbeenkidnapped(绑架)byaTVstar!Themanwantstousethedoginhisshows.GarfieldfeelssorryforOdie.Heseeshehasdonesomethingwrong.Hewantstomakeupforit.SoGarfieldgetsoffhisfavouritechairtotrytosavehisfriend.（）48.WhichofthefollowingaboutGarfieldistrue?A.Heisarealcat.B.Hisfavouritedishisfish.C.Henevergetsmadatpeople.D.He’ssmartandfunny.（）49.Garfieldwantsthedogoutofthehousebecause______________.A.hedoesn’tliketosharelasagnawithhim.B.thedogmakeshimupsidedown.C.hebecomesjealous(嫉妒)ofthedog.D.hewantsthedogtogotoashow.（）50.WecantellfromthestorythatGarfield_____________.A.isalwaysrudetofriends.B.cannevergetOdieback.C.willprobablysaveOdieintheend.D.mayfindanotherdogtotaketheplaceofOdieDDNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatallhumanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime,In1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes”(基因)inourbody.In1953,twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarereallymessages.They’rewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word”thattheycouldunderstandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell﹙细胞﹚tobuilditsparts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillness.Sothemoreweunderstand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words”andfindoutmoreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive(有吸引力的)，orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.()51.WhendidMr.Mendeldiscoverwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily?A.In2000.B.In1961C.In1953()52.---Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?---Theyfound_____.A．allthewordsintheDNAmapB．Smallthingscalled“genes”inourbodyC．Thefirst“word”theycouldunderstandinthatlanguageD．thosesmallpartsarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage()53.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words”intheDNAmap?A．Makebettermedicine. B．Makethemgetjobs.C．Makemapsforthem. D．Makethemattractive()54.Whichoneisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?A．Welooklikeourparentsbecauseof“genes”inourbodyB．WehaveunderstandwhatallthewordsintheDNAmapdoC．DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.D．DNAtellsthecelltobuilditsparts.()55.WhatdopeoplethinkaboutthisresearchaboutDNA?A．Itcanbeonlybad B．ItcanbeonlygoodC．Itcanbegoodbutwon’twork D．ItcanbegoodandbadB).阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.______56_____willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.______57_______Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwitheachother?Hereissomeadvice.★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwithyou.★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisintrouble.____58_______★Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.★_______59_____Ifthishappens,don’tletyourquarrellasttoolong.Trytomakeupwith（和好）yourfriendssoon.Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife._____60______thelongeritiskept,thebetteritwillbeA.Friendsshouldalwaysbereadytohelpeachother.B.Itislikeabottleofwine,C.FriendswillhelpyoutodoeverythingyouhavetodoD.Yourfriendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,E.Everyoneneedsfriends.F.FriendswillneverhaveafightG.Eventhebestfriendsmayhavequarrel(争吵)sometimes.四。完成下列对话（5分）A:Hi,Nancy,areyoufreethisweekend?B:Hmm…______61_____________,Lucy.A:Really?_______62__________?B:IhavetoplaybasketballonSaturday.A:Oh!___________63_________?B:Twiceaweek,onWednesdayandSaturdayA:_________64_________________?B:Sunday?IwillgotoJohn’sbirthdayparty.

_______65____________?A:I’dloveto.ButIwasn’tinvited.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourselfonSunday.B:Thankyou.五.书面表达(15分)根据以下提示，请以“Howtokeephealthy”为题写一篇短文，从良好的生活习惯，适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面，为那些生活习惯欠佳、缺乏锻炼的朋友提出良好的建议。（要求意思连贯、表达准确，次数80词左右）参考词汇：熬夜（stayup）；垃圾食品(junkfood)；挑剔（beparticularabout）；定时定量（havemealsregularly）HowtokeephealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________