沪教版英语八年级上册第八单元Unit8完整试卷(含答案)

八年级（上）Module4-Unit8单元检测（分值：120分，时长：120分钟）听力部分（略）笔试部分Ⅳ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Doyouknowhowtostudybetterandmakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)WeallknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforlong26._____.Thisisverygood，butitdoesn’t27._____alot,foraneffectivestudentsmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandexercise.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It’sgoodforyourstudy.Whenyoureturn28._____yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou’lllearnmore29._____studybetter.Psychologists(心理学家)30._____thatlearningtakesplaceinthisway.HeretakeEnglishlearning31._____anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeelhappy.Thenyourlanguagestudyseems32._____thesame.Soyouwillthinkyou’relearning33._____andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysoreveryweek,yetyouneedn’tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbig34._____.You’llseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalong.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand35._____.Don’tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou’resuretogetagoodresult.()26.A.daysB.timeC.hoursD.weeks()27.A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take()28.A.afterB.forC.atD.to()29.A.yetB.andC.althoughD.but()30.A.havefoundB.havetaughtC.toldD.said()31.A.withB.forC.asD.to()32.A.tohaveB.tomakeC.totakeD.tostay()33.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()34.A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result()35.A.hardB.commonC.interestingD.possible第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。AsadlittleboywasinsearchofhappinessandwantedtomeetGod.Onhisway,hesawanelderlywoman36._____inaparkwatchingsomebirds.Theboysatdown37._____her.Heopenedhisbagtotakeabookwhenhenoticedtheladynearbylooked38._____.Sohegaveherapieceofcake.Shereceiveditandsmiledathim.Her39._____wassowonderfulthathewantedtoseeitagain.Thenhegaveheracanofcoke.Onceagainshesmiledathim.Theboywaspleased.They40._____thereallafternoon,eatingandsmilingwithoutsayingaword.41._____itbegantogrowdark,theboygotuptoleave,butbeforehehadgonenomorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ran42._____totheoldwomanandgaveherabighug.Shegavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyarrivedhome.hismotherwas43._____bythelookofhappinessonhisface.Sheasked,“Whathasmadeyousohappytoday?”He44._____,“IhadlunchwithGod.She’sgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld!”Andwhentheoldwomanreturnedtoherhome,shetoldhersonthatshehadlunchwithGod.Toooftenweoverlookthe45._____ofatouch,asmile,akindword,alisteningear,orthesmallestactofcaring.However,allofthesehavethepossiblepowertoturnalifearound.()36.A.playingB.sittingC.walkingD.smiling()37.A.infrontofB.awayfromC.behindD.nextto()38.A.thirstyB.happyC.hungryD.angry()39.A.smileB.cakeC.faceD.eyes()40.A.talkedB.stoodC.walkedD.stayed()41.A.AsB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If()42.A.awayB.backC.downD.off()43.A.gladB.unhappyC.excitedD.surprised()44.A.addedB.criedC.repliedD.thought()45.A.wayB.resultC.powerD.purposeⅤ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AThefirstEnglishweekatourschoolstartedonMay4th,2012.ThewholeschoolwasfilledwithanEnglishlearningatmosphere.Aseriesofactivitieswasheld.Therewerehandwritingactivities,storywriting,Englishsongs,roleplayinginEnglish,andsoon,alltheteachersandstudentswereveryhappy.TheyspokeEnglish,sangEnglishsongsandenjoyedalltheactivities.Handwritingwasforthestudentsinlowergrades.Althoughmostofthemcouldn’twritesowell,theywereallverycarefulaboutit.Intheshowwindow,therewerealotofcolorfulhandwrittenpapers.Theycopiedsomearticlesfrombooksornewspapers.Andthentheydecoratedthemwithpicturesindifferentcolors,andsomeevenputtheirownphotosonthem.Howcuteandlovelytheylooked!StorywritingwasforstudentsinGrade7andGrade8.Thesestudentsarealwaysfondofcartoons,sotheygotinterestedinthisactivity.Readingthestoriestheymadeup,allthevisitorscouldn'thelpspeakinghighlyofthem.ThemostimportanteventwastheEnglishshowonthelastday.ThestudentsandteacherssangalotofEnglishsongsandputonEnglishplaystogether.Eachprogramwonstormsofapplause.Oneweekisnotverylong,butallthestudentsandteacherslearnedalot.Justastheheadmastersaid,“Itisahelpfulweek.ItwillcertainlyleadustoenjoyandlearnmorefromourEnglishstudies.”()46.Inthispassage,theEnglishweekis_____.surprisingboringenjoyableserious()47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Allthestudentstookpartinthehandwritingcontest.ThestorywritingcontestwasforstudentsinGrade7andGrade8.TheEnglishshowwasthemostimportantevent.D.TeachersalsotookpartintheEnglishweek.()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“applause”probablymean?Noise.Cheer.Sound.D.Music.()49.Whoputontheplays?Students.Teachers.Studentsandtheheadmaster.Studentsandteachers.BAmangotintomycomputerstoreandshouted,“Iboughtthiscomputerfromyoutwohoursago,butitdoesn’twork!Iwantmymoneyback!”Iquicklywentupandsaid,“Letmesee,sir!”Icheckedthecomputercarefully.Tomysurprise,thecomputerwasallright.“Sir,there’snothingwrongwiththiscomputer.I’mafraidIcan'ttakeitback.”Iturneditonandshowedhimthatitwasworking.ThenIturneditoff.“Howonearth(究竟)didyouturniton?”themansaid.“Ipressedtheswitch,”Ianswered.“Youmusthavepressedsomethingelse,becauseIknowthatthepowerswitchdoesn’twork!”Hereachedouthishandandstartedtopressoneofthebuttons,“Look,Ipressedthisbutton,butitdidn’twork.”Ifeltabitfunnybutsaid.“Sir,that’stheresetbutton(重启键).Thisisthepowerswitch.”“That’saswitch?Ithoughtitwasadecoration(装饰)!”hesaid.()50.Themanwas_____whenhegotintothewriter’sstore.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.pleased()51.Weknowthecomputer_____inthestory.A.wasoldB.brokedownC.workedwellD.workedslowly()52._____button(s)ofthecomputerwerementionedinthestory.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourCWiththehelpoftheInternet,manythingsareaseasyasapieceofcake.NowmanychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformationandtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemdon’tuseitinagoodway.Herearesomebasicrulestomakesureyou'resafeandyouenjoyyourselfonline.*MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucansearchtheInternet,howlongyoushouldstayandwhatkindofwebsiteyoucanvisit.*Don’tgiveyourpasswordtoanyoneelse.andnevergiveoutthefollowinginformation—yourrealname,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.*Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacreditcardnumber.*Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneinanemailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.*Don’tmeetanyoneyouknowonlinealone.*Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyoufeelsick.leavethesiteandtellyourparentsorteacheraboutit.RememberthatnoteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.()53.Thewritertellschildrento_____.A.sendtheirphotostosomeoneonlineB.makerulesforInternetusewithparentsC.giveouttheirpersonalinformationD.believeeverythingtheyreadontheInternet()54.It’sgoodforchildrento_____ontheInternet.A.givethepasswordtoothersB.playcomputergamesallthetimeC.giveoutacreditcardnumberD.getusefulknowledgeandinformation()55.WhatshouldNOTyoudowhenyouareonline?LearnEnglish.B.Sendmessagesandemails.C.Tellsomeoneyourrealname．D.Leavethewebsiteifyoufeelsick.第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的。）（共5小题，计5分）DTherearepopularprogramsabouttheworkofthepoliceonTV.56._____InLondonthere’saTVprogramcalledPoliceFive.57._____ATVreportertalksaboutcrime(犯罪)inLondon.58._____DuringtheprogramtheTVreportershowspicturesoflostpaintings,lostcars,lostbikes,lostwalletsandotherlostthings.WhenpeopleseepicturesofsuchthingsonTV,theymayrecall(回想起)something.Iftheyseesomeonedoingsomethingbad,theycantellthepoliceaboutit.59._____Sometimesthepolicefindacarorsomethingexpensivethathasbeenlost,andtheTVreportershowsitonTV.60._____Heaskedpeopleforinformation.Itlastsforfiveminutesonceaweek.Itissometimesscary(吓人的).Thenthepublicmayseeitandcangetitback.Peoplelikethembecausetheyareinterestinganduseful.Somepeopledon’tliketowatchit.Withtheirhelp,thepolicemaycatchmorethieves.Ⅵ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）61.书中自有黄金屋。Thereismuch__________inbooks.62.你应该更加自信地演讲。Youshouldgivethespeechmore__________.63.你的这些建议太有用了。Your__________aresohelpful.64.沟通是解决问题的关键。__________isthekeytosolveproblems.65.在我看来，人类必须合理开采自然资源。__________,humanbeinghavetogetnaturalresourcesreasonably.Ⅶ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）ticket,ship,be,fast,they,travel,seat,interest,place,slowNowpeopleliketo66._____allovertheworldiftheyarefree.The67._____wayoftravellingisbyplane.Butplane68._____areveryexpensive.Travellingbytrainis69._____thanbyplane,butitischeaper.Moderntrainshavecomfortable70._____anddiningcars(餐车).Theymakethetriphappier.Somepeopleliketotravelbyship.Therearelarge71._____.Shipsarenotsofastastrainsorplanes,buttravellingbyshipisan72._____waytospendaholiday.Manypeoplehaveacar.Theyliketotravelbycar.Theycanmake73._____owntimetable(时间表).Theycantraveltoany74._____theylike.Theycanstopiftheywant.Thatiswhytravellingbycar75._____popular.Ⅷ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）WhenIwassmall,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymumputsomebreadinfrontofmydad.andsomethingwasveryburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookhisbread,smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.I’veforgottenwhatItoldhimthatnight.ButIdorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.Heateitupasusual,everysinglebit.Afterdinner,mymumsaidsorrytomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,“Iloveburntbread,dear.Itdoesn’tmatteratall.”Latethatnight.Iwenttokissdadgoodnight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisburntbread.Heheldmeinarmsandsaid,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She’sreallytired.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”NowIknowlifeisnotperfect.Asforme,Ioftenforgetbirthdayssomeotherspecialdays.ButI’velearnedsomethingimportantovertheseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentandchildorjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappylife.76.What’sthespecialthingthemotherdid?Shewouldmade_______________foodfordinner.Whathappenedthatnight?Thewriter’smompreparedsome__________forthefamilyfordinner.78.Whatdidthewriterdolatethatnight?Shewentto_______________.79.Doesthefatherreallyliketheburntbread?No,buthethoughthiswifewasreally_______________.80.Accordingthelastparagraph,whatshouldwedo?Weshould_______________eachother.Ⅸ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Youlookworried,LiLei.B:Yes,Tom.81._______________?A:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What’stheproblem?B:Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.A:Well,listeningcanhelp.82._______________.Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentencesthataredifficultforyou.B:That’sagoodidea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?81._______________.A:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyinthetraingoingtoschool.B:84._______________!Thanks.A:Canyouunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?B:Well,no.Notalways.SometimesIjustdon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.A:85._______________?TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonTuesdaysandThursdays.B:MaybeI’llgo.OnemoreproblemIhaveisthatIdon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.A:Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.B:Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,Tom.Ⅹ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）假如你是李丽，你的一位英国笔友Peter发来了e-mail，说他下星期来中国，他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪，请你给他回一封e-mail，告诉他相关事宜。要点：1.让客人和长辈先吃每一道菜；不要用筷子敲碗；不要将手伸到饭桌对面(reachacross)夹菜；等大家都到齐了，才开始吃；为主人的长寿、健康、成功干杯。提示词：guest客人，elder长辈，tap敲，longevity长寿要求：1.参考提示语，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总次数。）DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________