2024（ 译林版三起）英语五年级上册 Unit 8单元知识清单+练习（学生版+解析版）

【知识清单】

译林版三起英语五年级上册U8AtChristmas

（学生版）

QROi只网蛆

AtChristmas

单元目标预览

语音字母j在单词中可发/4AjumpjacketjuicesubjectprojetjeansJackJohn

，.四会］

buy买next接着•然后put放look

early早早地song歌曲him他U8我.们

.letter信after在...以后

点:［三会］

单

词Christmas是送节present礼物pretty不亮的，好着的thing物品，东西

stocking长倚裸finally最后turkey火鸡1大扃肉pudding布丁

all全都card卡片children核子，儿★mesMge信息，消息

storybook故事书

havealotoffun玩得很开心haveagoodtime过樗愉快，玩件商兴

atChristmas/onChristmasDay在圣诞节someprettythings一些漂亮的东西

gotoseeFatherChristmas去着圣it老人buyaChristmastree买一棵圣it材

openourpresents打开我，们的礼物wiitforpresents等待礼物

常MerryChristmas圣诞快乐ChristmasEve圣说夜e平安夜

考

wakeupearlyH徉早lookRreat看上去极好

短

语haveabiglunch吃一幄丰盛的午餐singChristmassongs唱圣诞歌曲

drawapicture荷一福国aNewYearcard一张新年卡片

looksad看上去发过writeyourname写你的名字

writeyourmessage写你的信息writehimaletter给他写一封信

Christmaspuddng圣诞布丁eataturkey吃火腐

sendthemtoallmyfriends把它们寄给我所看的朋友

1.“主语+have/hasalotoffun."意照……玩得负开心•二

经WcalwayshivealotoffunatChristmas.我们在圣诞节总是玩得很开心•

典2.・主语+buy/buyssthJorsh”意为.……昊某转给某人•二

句

型First,webu/presentsforourfamilyandfriends.甘先,我们要礼皆给我.fl的媒人和朋友fL

3.“WhatZwrongwith.・・？”怠为”.怎么了？，

What'swrongwithhim?他怎么了？

first,next.then,finally的用法•

—它们都是表示时网的副谓.用来说明事情发生的先后原序，一艘放在句廿.

心First,foldacard.首先•在一张卡片对折•

®Next,drawapicture,接着•IS一幅IS•

Then,writeyourmessage.然后•写你的信息•

Finally*writeyourname.最后,写作的名字•

oIffliRffilS

一、必会语音

认识语音

字母j在单词中的发音：jAh/jacketjuicejumpsubject

【拓展】JanuaryjeansJunejoinJuly

二、重点单词

buy买next接着，然后put放

song歌曲early早早地look看起来

us我们him他letter信

after在••以后Christmas圣诞节present礼物

pretty漂亮的，好看的thing物品，东西stocking长筒袜

finally最后turkey火鸡;火鸡肉pudding布丁

all全都card卡片children孩子，儿童

message信息,消息storybook故事书

三、重点短语

havealotoffun玩得开buypresents买补月勿

Fa由erChristmas圣诞老人ChristmasEve平安夜

onChristmasDay在圣诞芍那天openpresents才丁开勿

theirfiends他们的朋友singChristmassongs唱圣诞歌

haveabigdinner吃一页三盛的晚餐atChristmas在圣诞节

aChristmastree一棵圣诞树prettythings漂亮的东西

waitfor等待wakeupearly早早醒来

haveagoodtime过得愉快buyaChristmastree买一棵圣诞树

likeChristmas喜欢圣诞节looksad看上去难过

四、重点句子

1.WealwayshavealotoffunatChristmas.

我们在圣诞节总是玩得很开心。

2.First,webuypresentsforourfamilyandfriends.

首先，我们买礼物给我们的家人和朋友。

3.WesometimesgotoseeFatherChristmas.

我们有时去看圣诞老人。

4.Weputastockingonourbeds.

我们把长筒袜放在床头。

5.Wehaveabiglunch.

我们吃一顿丰盛的午餐。

6.Weallhaveagoodtime!

我们都过得愉快极了！

7.TheysingChristmassongs.

他们唱圣诞歌。

8.1alwayshaveabigdinneronChristmasDay.

我在圣诞节那天总是吃一顿丰感的晚餐.

9.What'swrongwithhim?

他怎么了？

语法点拨

1.“first/next/then/finally”的用法：

“first/next/then/finally”都是表时间顺序的副词，用来说明事情发生的先后顺序。

它们一般放在句首或句末。

如：

First,wegoshoppinginabigmall.

首先，我们到一家大型购物中心购物。

Then,wegotoseeFatherChristmas.

然后，我们去看圣诞老人。

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.IcanmakeaChristmascard.,Ifoldacard.

A.NextB.FirstC.Then

()2.Inthemorning,Igetup.,Iwashmyface.,Ihave

breakfast.,Igotoschool.

A.first;Then;Next;FinallyB.early;First;Finally;Then

C.first;Next;Then;Finally

()3.1canmakeapaperplane.,Ifoldthepaper.

A.NextB.FirstC.Then

二、用单词正确形式填空

1.(one),wecan(learn)Chinesewell.

2."What'swrongwith…?”的用法：

“Whafswrongwith...?”是询问某人身体或心情状况的常用语，其同义句为

What'sthematterwith...?”,相应的答句为“I/He/She.”。

如:A:WhafswrongwithMike?迈克怎么了？

B:He'sill.他病了。

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.—What'swrongwith?

一Hecan'tfindpresent.

A.he;hisB.him;heC.him;his

()2.—wrongyou?

—Fmunhappy.

A.What's;aboutB.What's;withC.What;with

()3.一What'swrongwithhim?

A.He'stiredB.HelikessingingC.HeteachesMathsD.Hecansing

)4.—What'swrongMr.Turkey?

一Heissad.PeopleeatthemChristmasDay.

A.with;atB.with;onC.for;on

3."buysthforsb”的用法：

"buysthforsb”意思为，买东西给某人“，也可用“buysbsth”结构。

如：

A:WhatdoesyourfatherusuallybuyforyouonChildren'sDay?

你爸爸在儿儿童节通常给你买什么？

B:Hebuysalotofstorybooksforme.

他给我买许多故事书.

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.AtChristmas,webuypresentsourfamilyandfriends.

A.forB.toC.give

()2.Webuypresentsourfamilyandfriends.

A.toB.forC.give

()3.Children'sDayiscoming.Ibuysomethingsmyfriends.

A.forB.toC.give

()4.MymotheralwaysbuyspresentsmeonNewYear'sDay.

A.andB.forC.toD.on

二、用单词正确形式填空

5.MrsBrownusually(buy)prettythingsand(put)themonthetree.

6.YangLing(buy)pretty(thing)today?

三、补全句子

7.BeforeChristmas,peopleoftengoshoppingand(买)somepresents.

4.“haveagoodtime”和“havealotoffun'的用法

haveagoodtime"与“havealotoffun”都表示“过得愉快，玩得开心”的意思。

如：Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeattheparty.

孩子们在派对上玩得很开心。

DoyouhavealotoffunonChristmasDay?

你们在圣诞节那天玩得开心吗？

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.WealwaysalotofatChristmas.

A.have;funsB.have;funC.has;funD.has;funs

()2.WehavefunonChildren'sDay.

A.lotofB.alotC.alotof

二、补全句子

3.Billyalways_____________________________(玩得高兴).

4.HelenhagoodtimeonNewYear'sDay.

【基础我来练】

一、单选题

()1.Igetapresentmygrandpa.

A.fromB.toC.in

()2.Christmasiscoming.Ibuysomethingsmyfriends.

A.forB.toC.give

()3.IoftenmakecardsChristmas.Isendthemmyfriends.

A.at;toB.in;toC.on;for

()4.yourparenttiredaftertheChristmasparty?

A.DoB.IsC.Are

()5.MyfatherwouldlikeaChristmastree.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buying

()6.TheturkeyslikeChristmas,becausepeoplealwayseat

A.doesn't;themB./;itC.don't;them

()7.ChildrenintheUSgoandFatherChristmasat

Christmas.

A.shopping;seeingB.shop;seeingC.shopping;see

()8.—DoesTimgetgiftsonhisbirthday?

—Yes,hedoes.

A.someB.anC.any

()9.—MrTurkeyhappyatChristmas?

一No.HelikeChristmas,becausepeopleeatturkeysat

Christmas.

A.Is;don'tB.Is;doesn'tC.Does;doesn't

()10.Therearen'tpresentsundertheChristmastree.

A.someB.anyC.an

二、写出下列单词的适当形式。

II.child（复数）

12.knife（复数）

13.photo（近义词）

14.front（反义词）

15.too（同义词）

三、用单词正确形式填空

16.Welike(put)prettythingsontheChristmastree.

17.Summeristhe(two)seasonofayear.It'shot.

18.——Whataboutgoing(shop)with(I)sister?——Goodidea!

19.Mymotherisforty(year)old,butshe(look)young.

20.Mike(notlike)(eat)turkeys.

21.—WhatHelenlikeonChristmasDay?(do)

一Shelikes(eat)Christmaspudding.

四、补全句子

22.Weputastockingonthebedand.（等待礼物）

23.Mikegoestoschool/'3：ll/everymorningandsometimeshe'sthe

firstone.

24.First,drawnicepictures.N,writesomewarmwords.Finally,colourit.

25.We（唱圣诞歌曲）atChristmas.

26.MrTurkey（看起来伤心）atChristmas.

27.（接着），he（放）thepresentsundertheChristmastree.

五、汉译英

28.海伦和麦克在圣诞节可以得到许多礼物。他们非常开心。

HelenandMikecangetmanyatChristmas.Theyhaveaoffun.

29.然后，我们为家人和朋友买礼物。

,wepresentsforourfamilyandfriends.

30.他怎么了？

What，shim?

31.我星期日和家人一起吃丰盛的晚餐。

IhaveamyfamilyonSunday.

32.你们通常在国庆节假期做什么？

youfortheNationalDayholiday?

33.小汤米星期日下午总是玩得很开心。

LittleTommyalways____________________________onSundayafternoon.

34.在春节，我的父母送给我许多礼物。

AttheSpringFestival,myparents____________________________.

35.南希总是把她的鞋子放在架子上。

Nancyalwayshershoestheshelf.

六、连词成句

36.sometimes,we,see,go,Father,Christmas,to(.)

37.kind,a,old,Father,Christmas,is,man(.)

38.Day,lunch,Christmas,big,people,a,on,have(.)

39.with,is,wrong,what,her(?)

40.do,school,usually,what,after,you,do(?)

【巩固提升】

一、句子匹配

A.She*stired.

B・They'reundertheChristmastree.

C.Thankyou.

D.HereadsEnglishstories.

E.Iputsomeprettythingsonit.

F.HappyNewYear!

()1.Here'saChristmascardforyou.

()2.WhatdoyouputontheChristmastree?

()3.What'swrongwithyoursister?

()4.HappyNewYear!

()5.Whereareyourpresents?

()6.Whatdocsyourfatherdoafterdinner?

二、排序题

7.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。

()Great!Let'sgoshoppingnow.

()HowaboutyoursisterSuYang?

()WhatdoyouusuallydoatChristmas,SuHai?

()Sorry,Ican'tgoout.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.

()IusuallygototheshoppingmalltobuyprettythingsandChristmaspresents.

(4)Sheoftengoeswithme.SometimesshemakesChristmascards.

三、根据首字母提示，补全短文中所缺单词。

Christmasisanimportant(重要的)festivalintheU8OnChristmasE

9,childrenputstockingsontheirb10andw11forpresents.Their

parentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmascomesfromthechimney(烟囱)atn

12.FatherChristmasisakindo13man.Hegoestoeveryh14andg

15eachchildpresents.

四、完形填空

Doyoulikeshopping?My16likeshoppingverymuch.Let17tellyou

somethingabouttheirshoppinghabits.Mybrotherloves18,sohealwaysgoesto

shoestores.He19manytennisshoesinhisroom.Someofthemarestillintheir

original(原先的)2().Daisyismysister.Shelikestogotoshoppingmalls(大型

购物中心)21herfriends.Thereareclothesstoresand22storesthere.She

usuallyshopsfirstandtheneatssomedeliciousfood.Shethinksit'svery23.My

parentsliketoshoponline(网上购物),becausethey24havemuchtimetogoto

storesandtheycan25manythingsinashorttimeontheInternet.

Whatareyourshoppinghabits?

()16.A.familyB.friendsC.classmatesD.teachers

()17.A.herB.themC.meD.us

()18.A.socksB.shoesC.jacketsD.T-shirts

()19.A.playsB.asksC.wantsD.has

()20.A.boxesB.desksC.photosD.schoolbags

()21.A.atB.ofC.withD.about

()22.A.bookB.foodC.watchD.bag

()23.A.boringB.difficultC,easyD.relaxing

()24.A.doB.don'tC.doesD.doesn't

()25.A.buyB.loseC.eatD.say

五、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Beforeit,

peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.OnChinese

NewYear'sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinner

together.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweepingbecausepeople

thinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck.

Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives.Theysay“HappyNewYear”

andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheir

parentsandrelatives.Peopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtime.

()26.isthemostimportantfestivalinChina.

A.ChristmasB.NewYearC.ChineseNewYear

()27.PeopleusuallycleantheirhousesChineseNewYear.

A.onB.atC.before

()28.OnChineseNewYear'sEve,people.

A.haveabigdinnerB.buysomenewclothesC.buysomefood

()29.PeoplesweepingtheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.

A.alwaysB.likeC.don'tlike

)30.ChildrencangetsomeonthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.

A.redbagsB•presentsC.redpackets

【知识清单】

译林版三起英语五年级上册U8AtChristmas

（教师版）

QROi只网蛆

AtChristmas

单元目标预览

语音字母j在单词中可发/4AjumpjacketjuicesubjectprojetjeansJackJohn

，.四会］

buy买next接着•然后put放look

early早早地song歌曲him他U8我.们

.letter信after在...以后

点:［三会］

单

词Christmas是送节present礼物pretty不亮的，好着的thing物品，东西

stocking长倚裸finally最后turkey火鸡1大扃肉pudding布丁

all全都card卡片children核子，儿★mesMge信息，消息

storybook故事书

havealotoffun玩得很开心haveagoodtime过樗愉快，玩件商兴

atChristmas/onChristmasDay在圣诞节someprettythings一些漂亮的东西

gotoseeFatherChristmas去着圣it老人buyaChristmastree买一棵圣it材

openourpresents打开我，们的礼物wiitforpresents等待礼物

常MerryChristmas圣诞快乐ChristmasEve圣说夜e平安夜

考

wakeupearlyH徉早lookRreat看上去极好

短

语haveabiglunch吃一幄丰盛的午餐singChristmassongs唱圣诞歌曲

drawapicture荷一福国aNewYearcard一张新年卡片

looksad看上去发过writeyourname写你的名字

writeyourmessage写你的信息writehimaletter给他写一封信

Christmaspuddng圣诞布丁eataturkey吃火腐

sendthemtoallmyfriends把它们寄给我所看的朋友

1.“主语+have/hasalotoffun."意照……玩得负开心•二

经WcalwayshivealotoffunatChristmas.我们在圣诞节总是玩得很开心•

典2.・主语+buy/buyssthJorsh”意为.……昊某转给某人•二

句

型First,webu/presentsforourfamilyandfriends.甘先,我们要礼皆给我.fl的媒人和朋友fL

3.“WhatZwrongwith.・・？”怠为”.怎么了？，

What'swrongwithhim?他怎么了？

first,next.then,finally的用法•

—它们都是表示时网的副谓.用来说明事情发生的先后原序，一艘放在句廿.

心First,foldacard.首先•在一张卡片对折•

®Next,drawapicture,接着•IS一幅IS•

Then,writeyourmessage.然后•写你的信息•

Finally*writeyourname.最后,写作的名字•

（：：

IffliRffilti

一、必会语音

认识语音

字母j在单词中的发音：j/ch/jacketjuicejumpsubject

【拓展】JanuaryjeansJunejoinJuly

三、重点单词

buy买nexl接着，然后put放

song歌曲early早早地look看起来

us我们him他letter信

after在….••以后Christmas圣诞节present礼物

pretty漂亮的，好看的thing物品，东西stocking长筒袜

finally最后turkey火鸡;火鸡肉pudding布丁

all全都card卡片children孩子，儿童

message信息，消息storybook故事书

三、重点短语

havealotoffun玩得开心buypresents买礼物

FatherChristmas圣诞老人ChristmasEve平安夜

onChristmasDay在圣诞节那天openpresents打开礼物

theirfiends他们的朋友singChristmassongs唱圣诞歌

haveabigdinner吃一页三盛的晚餐atChristmas在圣诞节

aChristmastree一棵圣诞树prettythings漂亮的东西

waitfor等待wakeupearly早早醒来

haveagoodtime过得愉快buyaChristmastree买一棵圣诞树

likeChristmas喜欢圣诞节looksad看上去难过

四、重点句子

1.WealwayshavealotoffunatChristmas.

我们在圣诞节总是玩得很开心。

1().First,webuypresentsforourfamilyandfriends.

首先，我们买礼物给我们的家人和朋友。

11.WesometimesgotoseeFatherChristmas.

我们有时去看圣诞老人。

12.Weputastockingonourbeds.

我们把长筒袜放在床头。

13.Wehaveabiglunch.

我们吃一顿丰盛的午餐。

14.Weallhaveagoodtime!

我们都过得愉快极了！

15.TheysingChristmassongs.

他们唱圣诞歌。

16.1alwayshaveabigdinneronChristmasDay.

我在圣诞节那天总是吃一顿丰感的晚餐.

17.What'swrongwithhim?

他怎么了？

语法点拨

5.“first/next/then/Anally”的用法：

“first/next/then/finally”都是表时间顺序的副词，用来说明事情发生的先后顺序。

它们一般放在句首或句末。

如：

First,wegoshoppinginabigmall.

首先，我们到一家大型购物中心购物。

Then,wegotoseeFatherChristmas.

然后，我们去看圣诞老人。

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.IcanmakeaChristmascard.,Ifoldacard.

A.NextB.FirstC.Then

()2.Inthemorning,Igetup.,Iwashmyface.,Ihave

breakfast.,Igotoschool.

B.first;Then;Next;FinallyB.early;First;Finally;Then

C.first;Next;Then;Finally

()3.1canmakeapaperplane.,Ifoldthepaper.

B.NextB.FirstC.Then

二、用单词正确形式填空

1.(one),wecan(learn)Chinesewell.

参考答案：

一、1.B2.C3.B

二、1.Firstlearn

6."What'swrongwith的用法：

“What'swrongwith...?”是询问某人身体或心情状况的常用语，其同义句为

What'sthematterwith...?”，相应的答句为"I/He/She.”。

如:A:WhafswrongwithMike?迈克怎么了？

B:He'sill.他病了。

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.—What'swrongwith?

—Hecan'tfindpresent.

A.he;hisB.him;heC.him;his

()2.—wrongyou?

一I'munhappy.

A.What's;aboutB.What's;withC.What;with

()3.一What^wrongwithhim?

A.He\tiredB.HelikessingingC.HeteachesMathsD.Hecansing

()4.—What'swrongMr.Turkey?

一Heissad.PeopleeatthemChristmasDay.

A.with;atB.with;onC.for;on

参考答案：

1.C2.B3.A4.B

7.“buysthforsb”的用法:

“buysthforsb”意思为“买东西给某人”，也可用“buysbsth”结构。

如：

A:WhatdoesyourfatherusuallybuyforyouonChildren'sDay?

你爸爸在儿儿童节通常给你买什么？

B:Hebuysalotofstorybooksforme.

他给我买许多故事书.

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.AtChristmas,webuypresentsourfamilyandfriends.

A.forB.toC.give

()2.Webuypresentsourfamilyandfriends.

A.toB.forC.give

()3.Children'sDayiscoming.Ibuysomethingsmyfriends.

A.forB.toC.give

()4.MymotheralwaysbuyspresentsmeonNewYear'sDay.

A.andB.forC.toD.on

二、用单词正确形式填空

5.MrsBrownusually(buy)prettythingsand(put)themonthetree.

6.YangLing(buy)pretty(thing)today?

三、补全句子

7.BeforeChristmas,peopleoftengoshoppingand(买)somepresents.

参考答案：

1.A2.B3.A4.B

5.buysputs6.Didbuythings7.Buy

8."haveagoodtime''和"havealotoffun'的用法

haveagoodtime”与“havealotoffun”都表示“过得愉快，玩得开心”的意思。

乜口：Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeattheparty.

孩子们在派对上玩得很开心。

DoyouhavealotoffunonChristmasDay?

你们在圣诞节那天玩得开心吗？

【强化训练】

一、单选题

()1.WealwaysalotofatChristmas.

A.have;funsB.have;funC.has;funD.has;funs

()2.WehavefunonChildren'sDay.

A.lotofB.alotC.alotof

二、补全句子

3.Billyalways____________________________(玩得高兴).

4.HelenhagoodtimeonNewYear'sDay.

参考答案：

1.B2.C3.hasagoodtime4.has/as

T【基础我来练】

一、单选题

()1.Igetapresentmygrandpa.

A.fromB.toC.in

()2.Christmasiscoming.Ibuysomethingsmyfriends.

A.forB.toC.give

()3.1oftenmakecardsChristmas.Isendthemmyfriends.

A.at;toB.in;toC.on;for

()4.yourparenttiredaftertheChristmasparty?

A.DoB.IsC.Are

()5.MyfatherwouldlikeaChristmastree.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buying

()6.TheturkeyslikeChristmas,becausepeoplealwayseat

A.doesn't;themB./;itC.don't;them

()7.ChildrenintheUSgoandFatherChristmasat

Christmas.

A.shopping;seeingB.shop;seeingC.shopping;see

()8.——DoesTimgetgiftsonhisbirthday?

—Yes,hedoes.

A.someB.anC.any

()9.—MrTurkeyhappyatChristmas?

一No.HelikeChristmas,becausepeopleeatturkeysat

Christmas.

A.Is;don'tB.Is;doesn'tC.Does;doesn't

()10.Therearen'tpresentsundertheChristmastree.

A.someB.anyC.an

二、写出下列单词的适当形式。

11.child(复数)

12.knife(复数)

13.photo(近义词)

14.front(反义词)

15.too(同义词)

三、用单词正确形式填空

16.Welike(put)prettythingsontheChristmastree.

17.Summeristhe(two)seasonofayear.It5shot.

18.—Whataboutgoing(shop)with(I)sister?一Goodidea!

19.Mymotherisforty(year)old,butshe(look)young.

20.Mike(notlike)(eat)turkeys.

21.一WhatHelenlikeonChristmasDay?(do)

—Shelikes(eat)Christmaspudding.

四、补全句子

22.Weputastockingonthebedand.(等彳寺礼物)

23.Mikegoestoschool/'3：Il/everymorningandsometimeshe'sthe

firstone.

24.First,drawnicepictures.N,writesomewarmwords.Finally,colourit.

25.We(唱圣诞歌曲)atChristmas.

26.MrTurkey(看起来伤心)atChristmas.

27.(接着)，he(放)thepresentsundertheChristmastree.

五、汉译英

28.海伦和麦克在圣诞节可以得到许多礼物。他们非常开心。

HelenandMikecangetmanyatChristmas.Theyhaveaoffun.

29.然后，我们为家人和朋友买礼物。

,wepresentsforourfami