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任务型还原句子阅读专题练2025学年初中英语一轮中考备考根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.1Smile.Whenyou’rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.2Doexercise.Exerciseisn’tjustgoodforyourbody.3Itdoesn’tmatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo.Tryplayingbasketball,dancinginyourbedroom,orrunningwithyourdog.Listentomusic.Musicisalwaysagoodwaytobringmorehappinessintoyourlife!Musiccanhelpyourelaxafterhardwork.Therearesomanyfeel-goodsongsandtheycansurelymakeyoufeelhappier.4Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou’refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.Dowhatyoulove.Ifyouwanttobehappy,you’dbetterbewiththingsorpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.5Whateverhappens,keepinagoodmoodeveryday!A.Enjoynature.B.Ahealthybodyisimportanttoyou.C.It’salsogoodforyourmind.D.Forexample,ifyoulikewatchingmovies,thenjustdothat!E.Herearesomequickwaystomakeyoufeelhappier.F.Sopracticesmilingevenwhenyoudon’tfeellikeit.补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的A-F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。Differentcountrieshavedifferentmannersaboutsocialsituations.InMexico,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.InKorea,peopleusuallybow.DoyouknowChinesefistandpalmsalute(拱手礼)?ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.6TheoccasionsofmakingfistandpalmsaluteForcenturies,Chinahasbeenknownasa“LiyiZhibang”.Nowadays,Chineseusuallyshakehandswhenmeetingothers,butsometimestheyalsomakefistandpalmsalute.7PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon.Thehistoryoffistandpalmsalute8ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.Ifpeoplemetstrangers,theywouldprepareforafightifnecessary,andhandswerealwaysreadyforholdingweapons(武器).Holdinghandstogetherpointedtothemselveswasameaningofexpressingkindness.LateritbecameoneoftraditionalChinesemannerswhenmeetingeachother.9Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly?First,standatattention.Then,ifyouareaman,right-handhalf-fist,andthenleft-handholdtheright-handinfrontofyourchest.Forawoman,left-handhalf-fist,thenright-handputtheleft-handonthetop.Next,watcheachother,raisebothhandstobrow(额头)andbenddown.10Also,youcouldsaysomeluckygreetingwordstoeachotherforthreetimes.A.Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutit.B.ThewaytomakefistandpalmsaluteC.Whenandwheredopeopleuseit?D.Itisoftenwidelyusedamongwesterncountries.E.Finally,shakehandstowardseachotherforthreetimes.F.Fistandpalmsalutehasahistoryofmorethan3000years.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。Ifsportsaresomethingthatinterestsyou,youmustwanttoknowhowtobegoodatthem.Succeedingatasporttakesskill.11Skillalonemaytakeyoufar,butyou’llnevergoallthewaywithouttherightattitudeandteamspirit.ThefollowingtipscanhelpyoubeabettersportsplayerJoinasportsteam.Ifyou’reinterestedinsports,joiningateamisagoodwaytostart.12Youarelikelytodevelopfriendshipswithatleastsomeofyourteammembers.Besides,evenifyourskillsarelow,joiningateamwillimproveyourskills.Setbigbutrealistic(现实的)goalsforyourself.Thisdoesnotmeanbeingunrealistic,orsayingyou’regoingtogoprofessionalwithinayear.Instead,youshouldtakealookatwhatyouare,anddecidewhereyouthinkyouwouldliketobe.13Beagoodsport.Beinggoodatsportsmeansmorethanphysicalstrengthandspeed.14Ifyoufailinamatch,acceptthelossandshowrespecttootherplayersfortheirvictory.Treatlossasalearningexperience.Findoutwhatyoudidwrong,andthentrytoimproveitforthenextgame.15It’spossibletogetsocrazyaboutwinningthatyouforgetwhyyouwanttobegoodattheverybeginning.Nottakingthetimetoenjoythesportyouplayresultsinafastburnout.Whetheryou’repractisingorplayingacompetition,rememberitisthejoythatmatters.A.Letyourselfhavefun.B.Stayfocusedonthecompetition.C.Exercisingwithothersisveryenjoyableandencouraging.D.Inordertobetrulygreat,youneedtobepositivetowardsfailure.E.Breakabiggoaldownintosmallparts,andachievethemstepbystep.F.However,otherthingsshouldbeconsideredifyouwanttobeagoodsportsplayer.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whyaregoodeatinghabitsimportant?Yourbodyislikeasuper-strong,super-speedymachine,andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.16Eatingtherightfoodhelpsyourbodyrunsmoothlyandstaystrong.Giveyouenergy.Thefoodyoueatgivesyouenergytorun,jumpandplay.Proteins(蛋白质)areagoodchoice.17Helpyougrow.Areyoutryingtogettallerandstronger?Eatingthingssuchaschicken,fishandbeansdoesgoodtoyourgrowth.18Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.Fruitsandvegetables,suchasapplesandcarrots,haveanactiveinfluenceonyourbodyifsomethinggoeswrong,likewhenyouhavealittlecold.Keepyouslim.Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods,andit’slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.19Eatingagoodmixoffoodscanhelpyoustaylight.Howcanyoustarteatingbetter?Firstly,eatallkindsoffoods.20Don’tbetoopicky(挑食).Next,havethreemealsaday.Youaresupposedtohaveeachmealontime.Lastly,drinkwater.Asagardenneedswatering,yourbodyneedswatertoo.A.Makeyouhealthy.B.Exerciseeveryday.C.Eachkindisgoodforyourhealth.D.Itgetsheavyandmakesyoutired.E.It’sjustlikeputtingtherightoilinyourcar.F.Eggsandmilkprovidepowerforeverymovementyoumake.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Adolescence(青春期)isadifficulttimeforteenagers.Ittakesplacewhenyou’reagedbetweenthirteenandnineteen.21Forexample,youusedtobehappytobewithyourparents,butnowyouneedyourownspace.Inthepast,yourparentsmademostdecisionsforyou,butnowyouwanttodecidethingsbyyourself.Infact,thesechangesareperfectlynormal.Butit’simportanttorememberthatthey’llinfluenceyourrelationshipwithyourparents.22First,letyourparentsknowyoulovethemallthetime.23Theymaynotsayso,butthey’llprobablyfeelasenseofloss.Secondly,24Youmayfeeltheseareunnecessary,butyourparents’mainworryisjusttokeepyousafe.Sotryyourbesttofollowtherulesandsticktothem.Itmayfeellikeatroubletoalwaysremembertophonethemandletthemknowwhereyou’re,butmaketheeffortanyway.Finally,it’sallaboutcommunication!25Tellthemwhatyoudidtodayandletthemknowwhereyou’regoing.Besides,askforadviceifyouneed.Allinall,themoreyoucommunicatewiththem,themorethey’lltrustyou.A.followyourfamilyrules.B.Keeptalkingtoyourparents.C.followyourparents’suggestions.D.Asyourbodychanges,youalsobegintothinkandfeeldifferently.E.Intheireyes,theyhaveforeverlostthelittlechildyouusedtobe.F.Thenhowcanyoumakesurethatyougetonwellwithyourparents?根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyoulikestaycation(宅度假)?Itcanberelaxingandsavemoney.26Firstly,youcantravelinyourcitylikeatourist.27Youmightdiscoversomethinggreatrightwhereyoulive.Youcantrydifferentfoodsatlocalrestaurants,too.28Choosemoviesthatyouloveortheonesyou’veneverseenbefore.Makeyourlivingroomcomfortable.Havethelightsoffforabettermovieexperience.29Cleanyourdeskorputawayyourbooks.Thismightnotsoundlikefun,butitfeelsgreat.Youwillcreateapeacefulspacewhereyoucanenjoyspendingtime.Lastly,youcanstartasmallgardenorplantsomeflowers.30Watchingyourplantsgroweverydaycanbringalotofjoy.Allinall,youdon’tneedtogofartohaveawonderfulholiday.Themostimportantthingistohavefun.A.It’sagoodideatogotothemovietheater.B.Organizingyourroomisalsoagoodidea.C.Herearesomeideasforagreatstaycation.D.Visitlocalmuseums,parks,ornewplacesinyourcity.E.Youcanwatchmovieswithsnacksanddrinksathome.F.Gardeningisapeacefulhobbythatcanmakeyouhappy.阅读短文,从文后所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)Manypeoplemakejourneystodifferentplaces.However,thebiggestjourneyistheself-discoveryjourney.Howdoyoustartit?31.●Understandwhatyouvalueaboutyourself32?Itcouldbeabouthowcreativeyouare.Itcouldalsobeaboutyourwonderfulskillsatfootball.Thishelpsyoubetterunderstandyourownvaluesandabilities.●33Whatmakesyouhappy?Itcouldbewhenyouaresingingonstage(舞台),whenyouhelpyourdadrepairhiscar,orevenwhenyouaredoingascienceproject.●TraveltodifferentplacesTravelingtoanewplaceisagoodwaytodiscovernewthings.Whenyouareonyourtravels,youhavechancestomeetkindsofpeopleandgettoknowdifferentcultures.34.●AskyourselfwhatyouwanttobeWhatisyourgoalinlife?Howwillyouachieveit?35,andyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself.Thesequestionswillhelpyoureflect(深思).Theself-discoveryjourneyisnotafixedone.Withtimegoingby,manyexperiencesinyourlifecanchangeyou,whichhelpsyougrow.A.AskyourselfthesequestionsB.KnowwhatmakesyouexcitedC.HerearesomethingsyoucandoD.WhatdoyoulikemostaboutyourselfE.HaveyoueverbeentodifferentplacesF.Theycanopenyoureyesandincreaseyourknowledge
参考答案1.E2.F3.C4.A5.D1.根据“Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.”和后文可知,此处承上启下,引出对后文的介绍,选项E“这里有一些快速让你感觉更快乐的方法。”符合语境,故选E。2.根据“Whenyou’rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.”可知,本段建议微笑,选项F“所以,即使你不喜欢微笑,也要练习微笑。”符合语境,故选F。3.根据“Exerciseisn’tjustgoodforyourbody.”可知,此处介绍锻炼不仅对身体有好处,选项C“这对你的头脑也有好处。”符合语境,故选C。4.根据“Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou’refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.”可知,本段建议花点时间在户外,选项A“享受大自然。”符合语境,故选A。5.根据“Dowhatyoulove.”可知,本段建议做你喜欢的事,选项D“例如,如果你喜欢看电影,那就去看吧!”符合语境,故选D。6.A7.C8.F9.B10.E6.根据“ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.”及下文的介绍可知,此处是一句承上启下的话,来介绍一些有关拱手礼的内容,A选项“现在让我们进一步了解它”符合,故选A。7.根据“PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon”可知,此处提到了何时何地使用拱手礼,C选项“人们在何时何地使用它”符合,故选C。8.根据“ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.”可知,介绍拱手礼的历史,F选项“拱手礼已有3000多年的历史”符合,故选F。9.根据“Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly”可知,介绍使用拱手礼的正确方式,B选项“拱手礼的方式”符合,故选B。10.根据“ First…Next”可知,此处应提到最后怎么做,E选项“最后,互相握手三次”符合,故选E。11.F12.C13.E14.D15.A11.根据“Succeedingatasporttakesskill.”和“Skillalonemaytakeyoufar,”可知,此处存在转折,单凭技术可能会让你走得更远,也需要考虑其他方面。选项F“然而,如果你想成为一名优秀的运动员,还应该考虑其他事情。”符合语境。故选F。12.根据“Ifyou’reinterestedinsports,joiningateamisagoodwaytostart.”可知,加入团队是进行体育锻炼一个好的开始。选项C“和别人一起锻炼是非常愉快和令人鼓舞的。”符合语境。故选C。13.根据“Setbigbutrealistic(现实的)goalsforyourself.”可知,此处内容和设定目标相关。选项E“把一个大目标分解成一个个小目标,一步一步地去实现。”符合语境。故选E。14.根据“Ifyoufailinamatch,acceptthelossandshowrespecttootherplayersfortheirvictory.”可知,此处是说我们要积极接受失败。选项D“为了成为真正伟大的人,你需要积极地面对失败。”符合语境。故选D。15.根据“Whetheryou’repractisingorplayingacompetition,rememberitisthejoythatmatters.”可知,本段主要讲述运动时快乐很重要。选项A“让自己玩得开心。”符合语境。故选A。16.E17.F18.A19.D20.C16.根据“Yourbodyislikeasuper-strong,super-speedymachine,andthefoodyoueatiswhatkeepsyougoing.”可知,此处将身体和机器作比较,选项E“这就像给你的车加对油一样。”符合语境,故选E。17.根据“proteins(蛋白质)areagoodchoice.”可知,此处提到蛋白质,鸡蛋和牛奶都富含蛋白质,选项F“鸡蛋和牛奶为你的每一个动作提供能量。”符合语境,故选F。18.根据“Somefoodsareliketinydoctors.”可知,有些食物就像小医生,可以帮你健康,选项A“让你健康。”符合语境,故选A。19.根据“Sometimespeopleeattoomuchsugarorfattyfoods,andit’slikeputtingtoomuchweightinyourbackpack.”可知,吃太多的糖或高脂肪的食物就像在你的背包里放了太多的重量,选项D“它变得很重,让你很累。”符合语境,故选D。20.根据“Firstly,eatallkindsoffoods....Don’tbetoopicky(挑食).”可知,此处建议吃各种各样的食物,不要挑食,选项C“每一种都对你的健康有益。”符合语境,故选C。21.D22.F23.E24.A25.B21.根据“Adolescence(青春期)isadifficulttimeforteenagers.Ittakesplacewhenyou’reagedbetweenthirteenandnineteen....Forexample,youusedtobehappytobewithyourparents,butnowyouneedyourownspace.”可知,此处介绍青春期的变化,选项D“当你的身体发生变化时,你也开始有不同的想法和感觉。”符合语境,故选D。22.根据“Butit’simportanttorememberthatthey’llinfluenceyourrelationshipwithyourparents.”和后文可知,介绍如何跟父母相处,选项F“那么你如何确保你和你的父母相处得很好呢?”符合语境,故选F。23.根据“Theymaynotsayso,butthey’llprobablyfeelasenseofloss.”可知,此处提到父母的失落感,选项E“在他们眼里,他们永远失去了曾经
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