2025年漳州卫生职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年漳州卫生职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.

(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析make为使役动词,在主动语态中后面接动词原形,被动语态中后面接动词不定式。

2、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—().YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、NotatallC、NoproblemD、No,thanks正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“您能在写作技巧方面帮助我吗?—-没问题。你可以每周六来我办公室。”That'sallright意为“没关系”;Notatall意为“一点也不”;Noproblem意为“没问题”;No,thanks意为“不用,谢谢”。根据“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知,回答者对于问者的请求是同意的,表示“没问题”。故选C。

3、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.

(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析由usually和I判断应用see.

4、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______

(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.

正确答案选项:参考答案:C

5、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(广告).

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(评价)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto?______

(1分)A、Arestaurant

B、AhotelC、Areview

D、Astore

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

6、()inordertositforthecollegeentranceexam?(1分)A、WhatdidshesuggesthereadB、WhatdidshesuggesthereadsC、DidshesuggestforhimtoreadD、Didshesuggestwhatheread正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“为了参加大学入学考试,她建议他读什么书?”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。特殊疑问句的结构是“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他”。故选A.

7、()shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B

8、-Lookat()manoverthere.Doyouknowwhathedoes?-Oh,heis()doctor.(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、a;theD、the;/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“-----看那边的那个男人。你知道他是做什么工作的吗?哦,他是一名医生。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“那边的那个男人”表特指,所以用the;“一名医生”表泛指,且doctor以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故选B。

9、—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes________asthefirstchoice.

(1分)A、hardlyB、patientlyC、strangelyD、naturally正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——如果我去你的家乡旅行,你建议我去什么地方?——最著名的黄山自然是首选。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根据“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知,黄山自然是首选,故选D。

10、Taiwanis()thesoutheastofChina.(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:A

11、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.

(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查被动语态这句话的意思是据报道很多大被派往工厂,新闻是被报道出来的而不是新闻自己出来的.所以要用被动。Be动词加过去分词表被动,因此要在选项中选一个过去分词,D选项reported即为report的过去分词,所以选择D"

12、Threeyears()andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“三年已经过去了,我们在初中已经交了如此多的朋友。”根据“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时,所以排除B和D;表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数,主语Threeyears指的是时间,故谓语动词应用单数形式,所以排除C。故选A。

13、—We________forschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?—Ofcourse,Mom.

(1分)A、leaveB、haveleftC、willleaveD、wereleaving正确答案选项:参考答案:C

14、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(8)选()(1分)A、saw

B、caught

C、lost

D、invited正确答案选项:参考答案:B

15、---Inthecountrysideyoucanenjoyfreshair,blueskyandquietsurroundings.---_______moreandmoreretiredpeopleareescapingfromthecrowdedcity.

(1分)A、ItisnowonderB、ItisnodoubtC、thereisnoneedD、thereisnopossibility正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:---在乡下,你可以享受新鲜的空气,蔚蓝的天空,安静的环境。---难怪越来越多的退休的老人要逃离拥挤的城市。Itisnowonderthat...难怪...Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问...Thereisnoneedtodo...没必要做...Thereisnopossibilitythat...某事没有可能。故选A。考点:考查固定句型辨析。

16、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I()it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查一般过去时的否定句。句意为:“-------抱歉,这里不能拍照,看这个标志写着‘禁止拍照’。-----对不起,我没有看见它。”根据Sorry可知是刚刚没看见,即在对方告诉他这里不能拍照之前不知道,因此用一般过去时的否定形式,在动词see前用didn't,动词用原形。故选A。

17、Ourteachertoldusthatlight()muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般现在时。句意为:“我们的老师告诉我们光的速度比声音的速度快得多。”宾语从句陈述客观事实或真理时,应用一般现在时。故选B。

18、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,()wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“我们再也看不到Kobe打篮球比赛了,但是我们会永远记住他。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。

19、________didyougotothesupermarket,bybusorbytaxi?

(1分)A、WhereB、WhenC、HowD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析询问怎样去超市用how

20、

"Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime."

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:一张纸条被用来提醒学生们变更了的上课时间。setup:建立,创建。sendup:使上升,发射,判…入狱giveup:放弃,抛弃putup:放,储备,推荐,张贴。putupanotice意为张贴通知。

21、—Listentothebirds!Frank.—Oh,yes.()fantasticsongstheyaresinging!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhatanD、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意为:“--听鸟叫声,Frank!——噢,是的。它们唱着多么美妙的歌曲啊!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词复数时,常用“What+(形容词)+可数名词复数十主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词复数songs,所以用what来感叹。故选B.

22、Down(),withabigswordinhishand.(1分)A、herushedB、themanrushedC、didmanrushD、didherush正确答案选项:参考答案:A

23、—HaveyoudecidedwhattowriteaboutGulliverinLilliputinthereport

—I'mnotsure.MaybeIneedtoreadsome________aboutitbeforewriting.

(1分)A、reasonsB、rewardsC、resultsD、reviews正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——你决定在报告里写关于《格利佛游记》的什么内容了吗?——我不确定。也许我需要在写之前阅读一些关于它的评论。考查名词辨析。reasons理由;rewards奖励;results结果;reviews评论。空格后的it指代前文提到的“GulliverinLilliput”,结合“I’mnotsure”可知,并不太确定写什么,所以需要参考一些有关它的评论,故选D。

24、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby()-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词。句意为:“——不要担心,我会足够认真地照顾你的孩子的。--非常感谢。”careful是形容词,意为“认真的”;carefully是副词,意为“认真地”。enough意为“足够的”,修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面,所以排除B和D;句中修饰动词短语lookafter,所以应用carefully。故选C。

25、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析playwell玩得好。句意为他们玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

26、Thespringoutingreallyrelaxedusalot.Thatis________itsvaluelies.

(1分)A、whatB、whereC、howD、why正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查表语从句的连接词。句意:春季郊游真地让我们很放松。那就是它的价值所在。根据句子成分分析可知此处为is后的表语从句。从句lie为不及物动词,所以从句为主谓结构,再根据句意可知缺地点状语,故用连接副词where,因此B正确。

27、Research_____________thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen.

(1分)A、showsB、showC、showedD、shown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

考查时态和主谓一致。句意:研究表明,男性比女性更容易戒烟。这里在说一个客观事实,所以句子用一般现在时态,且主语Research当研究讲时,是不可数名词,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选A。

28、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填()。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。comeintoview意为“进入视野”;getintouch意为“取得联系”;takenonotice意为“不注意”;cometolife意为“苏醒”。根据下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知,此处指人们开始和作者取得联系。故选B。

29、________foreignfriendscometovisitChinaeveryyear.

(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsofC、MillionD、Millions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析每年有数百万外国朋友来中国访问。Millionsof数百万。

30、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”

第(1)选()(1分)A、tired

B、hurt

C、caught

D、worried正确答案选项:参考答

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