2025年湖南现代物流职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年湖南现代物流职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Excuseme,（）youshowmethewaytothestation?(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、could正确答案选项：参考答案：D

2、Thepicnicwillbeputoffifit______tomorrow.

(1分)A、willsnowB、snowsC、issnowingD、snowed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：如果明天下雪，野餐就延期。分析句子结构，主句谓语动词是willbeputoff，if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语为it，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式snows。故选B

3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、f(air)B、h(air)C、d(are)D、h(ear)d正确答案选项：参考答案：D

4、Thefirstlesson________at7∶00a.m.Andmyfather________metoschoolafterbreakfast．

(1分)A、isstarting;willdriveB、starts;drivesC、starts;isdrivingD、isstarting;isdriving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析第一节课从早上7点开始，我父亲早餐后开车送我去学校。and连接两个并列句，前后时态保持一致，此句叙述经常性动作，应用一般现在时，两个并列句的主语都是单数，谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式

5、I'minvestigatinghowyoghurtismade,soIneedtointerviewsomeoneata________.

(1分)A、bakeryB、juicefactoryC、dairyD、frozenfishfactory正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析首句翻译：我正在调查酸奶是如何制作的。A、面包厂B、果汁工厂C、牛奶厂D、冻鱼厂

6、—Idon'tknowwhattodo.—IfI（）you,I（）buyaguidebook.(1分)A、am;willB、am;wouldC、were;willD、were:would正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“---我不知道做什么。--如果我是你，我会买一本指南书。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。

7、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.(1分)A、kidsB、friendsC、ownerD、mother正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：小羊和它的妈妈走散了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照看它，而Don还坐在它的座位上。A.kids小孩；B.friends朋友；C.owner主人；D.mother妈妈。根据下文Lambandmother，可知小羊是和它的妈妈走散了。故选D。

8、Canyouwritealetter（）English?(1分)A、withB、inC、byD、from正确答案选项：参考答案：B

9、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填（）。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。top意为“顶部”;court意为“球场”;back意为“背面”;beginning意为“开始”。根据下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知，他能在篮球场上打败任何人。故选B。

10、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、Good

B、Bad

C、Happy

D、Nice正确答案选项：参考答案：B

11、Nomatterwhatthenewspaperarticlessay，thenewly-madetempledoesn't________aplaceofinterest.

(1分)A、headforB、makeforC、offertoD、runout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查动词短语辨析。句意：无论报纸上的文章说得怎么天花乱坠，这个新修的寺庙都算不上是什么名胜。B项makefor表示朝……前进，倾向于，使可能，符合题意。Aheadfor朝……进发；引向好[坏]结果；奔；走向；Cofferto提供给；Drunout用光，耗尽，故B正确。

12、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析杯子里没有一点牛奶。some和any均可修饰可数或不可数名词，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，many修饰名词复数，a置于单数可数名词前。根据语境可知应选B。考点：考查不定代词。

13、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I（）it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查一般过去时的否定句。句意为：“-------抱歉，这里不能拍照，看这个标志写着‘禁止拍照’。-----对不起，我没有看见它。”根据Sorry可知是刚刚没看见，即在对方告诉他这里不能拍照之前不知道，因此用一般过去时的否定形式，在动词see前用didn't,动词用原形。故选A。

14、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers？（）

(1分)A、supportB、receiveC、manner正确答案选项：参考答案：C

15、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、t(al)kB、b(al)lC、ch(al)kD、(al)ways正确答案选项：参考答案：D

16、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、

musiciansB、

managersC、

negative

peopleD、

people

wanting

to

succeed正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、Shallwegetoffthebushere?Yes.Butwewon'tgetoff_____itstops.

(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析when当……时；until直到；while当……时，强调主从动作的同时发生；after在……之后。句意：我们在这儿下车吗？——是的，但是我们要等到停车了再下车。Until常和not搭配使用，表示直到……才的意思。故选B。

18、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正确答案选项：参考答案：A

19、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析根据下文Hemadepaperfromwood（他用木头做纸）结合选项可知，这里应问“蔡伦当时用什么材料造纸？”

20、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第10空填（）。(1分)A、offB、outC、downD、back正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语辨析。payoff意为“还清”;payout意为“付出(巨款)”;paydown意为“付定金”;payback意为“偿还；回报”。此处指老太太支付给Joe钱。故选D。

21、Largequantitiesoffish（）inthelake.(1分)A、iscaughtB、havecaughtC、hasbeencaughtD、havebeencaught正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析湖里捕到了大量的鱼。主语fish与catch为被动关系，故用被动语态。“quantitiesof+名词”作主语，其谓语应使用复数形式。

22、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）al(ou)d(1分)A、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage正确答案选项：参考答案：C

23、Shewasborn（）September,1990.(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：C

24、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、Heisonlyoneyear______thanhisbrother.

(1分)A、olderB、oldC、oldestD、elder正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析than与比较级连用，older是old的比较级。

26、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.

(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：--你对他的安全担心吗：--只有一点。Agradually逐渐地Bbroadly宽阔的；Cslightly稍微；Dextremely非常，根据句意，故选C。

27、Onlyaftertwooperations（）abletowalk.(1分)A、washeB、hewasC、canheD、heis正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查倒装句。句意为：“做过两次手术后，他能正常行走了。”当only位于句首时，要使用部分倒装，即谓语提到主语前。beableto是固定搭配，意为“能够”。故选A。

28、Pricesofdailygoods___throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.

(1分)A、areboughtB、boughtC、beenboughtD、buying正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析通过电脑购买的日常用品的价格可以低于商店的价格。分析句子结构可知，整个句子的谓语动词为＂canbe",＂Pricesofdailygoods____throughacomputer＂为主语，因此"____throughacomputer＂作名词"Pricesofdailygoods＂的后置定语，名词＂dailygoods"与动词＂buy"之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词作后置定语，相当于定语从句＂which/thatareboughtthroughacomputer"，因此B项符合语境，故选B。点评：本题考查非谓语动词用法，解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构，判断分词在句中所作的成分，若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用doing，被动关系用done，表将来用todo

29、Thecruelbossmadethoseworkers___fourteenhourseveryday。

(1分)A、workingB、toworkC、WorkedD、work正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析Make