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2025年浙江长征职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(2)选()(1分)A、knocking
B、waking
C、hitting
D、pushing正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、100days()notalongtime,butwecandoalotofthingstoimproveourstudy.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“一百天不是一段很长的时间,但我们可以做很多事情来提高我们的学习。”表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。主语100days表示时间,所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。
3、TheYangtzeRiverisoneof________riversintheworld
(1分)A、longB、longerC、longestD、thelongest正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。考查形容词最高级。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选D。
4、Mycoatisblue.________isred.
(1分)A、SheB、HerC、HersD、He正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我的外套是蓝色的。她的是红色的。Hers名词性物主代词=hercoat
5、Theoldmanputonhisglasses____seebetter.
(1分)A、onpurposeB、inorderthatC、soasD、inorderto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查目的状语的用法:inorderto和soasto都可以做目的状语,inorderthat后面应该接从句,onpurpose是故意地,句意是:为了看的更好,老人把眼镜带起来。选D。
6、Helen()fromthechairand()aquestiontotheteacher.(1分)A、raised;raisedB、rose;roseC、rose;raisedD、raised;rose正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词。句意为:“Helen从椅子上站了起来,问了老师一个问题。”rise是不及物动词,意为“上升;起身”,后接宾语时,需接介词,risefrom意为“从……起来”;raise为及物动词,意为“提出;举起;提高”。故选C。
7、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第10空填()。(1分)A、carfulB、hard-workingC、easy-goingD、successful正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词词义辨析。careful意为“仔细的”;hard-working意为“努力工作的”;easy-going意为“平易近人的”;successful意为“成功的”。此处指作者的优点会增加自己的信心,让他有一天能够成功。故选D。
8、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!
(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:——哇!北京被选为2022年冬奥会的主办城市!——让我们击掌(来庆祝一下)吧!A项意为与我击掌(庆祝);B项意为祝贺你;C项意为不要紧,没关系;D项意为振作起来。由句意知选A项。
9、Mr.Hunter,Iguessyouhaven'teatenyet.-_________,Ihave.
(1分)A、InotherwordsB、samatteroffactC、NoproblemD、Notlikely正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:---亨特先生,我想你还没吃呢。---事实上,我吃过了。AInotherwords换句话说;BAsamatteroffact事实上;CNoproblem没问题;DNotlikely不可能。由Ihave可知,Asamatteroffact事实上符合句意。故选B项。
10、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析广播说中国北方将会有美丽的阳光。inNorthChina在华北
11、—Youmay________yourcoat.It’swarminthisoffice.—Thanks,butIhaveabadcold.
(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、pickup正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你可以脱掉你的外套,办公室很温暖。A:脱掉B:穿上C:拿起,提起
12、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.
(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当然,我会照顾你对它的感受,但公事公办就是公事公办。takecareof考虑;reachfor伸手去拿;takeoutof取出,将……带出;continueon继续
13、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.
(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析警察警告我们不要靠近着火的大楼。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事
14、—WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang
—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.
(1分)A、howlonghewillstayinXinjiangB、howhewenttoXinjiangC、howsoonwillhebebackfromXinjiangD、whyheisgoingtoXinjiang正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——刘先生什么时候回镇江?——对不起,我不知道他会在新疆待多久。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除C;根据问句“WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang
”可知,此处对时间提问,故选A。
15、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.
(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查非谓语动词。句意:那个失踪的男孩最后被看见时正在湖边玩。missing是形容词,作boy的定语,意思是失踪的。waslastseenplaying表示被看见时正在玩,play作宾语补足语,表示动作在进行,用现在分词。结合选项,故选A。
16、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.
(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查连词。Solongas只要,Sofaras就什么而言,Themoment一,就,Anytime任何时候,句意:你要记得给珍妮钱?是的,我确信我一见到她就给她。所以选C。
17、Itis()usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom()schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“这是一本有用的书,是我从学校图书馆借的。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一本有用的书”表泛指,且useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;library前有school作定语,特指学校的图书馆,所以用定冠词the。故选C。
18、——Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee——Either.________tea________coffeearemyfavorite.
(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:--茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一个?
--两者任意一个都可以。茶和咖啡都是我的最爱。考查连词。ANotonly;butalso不仅……而且……;BBoth;and两者都……;CNeither;nor两者都不……;DEither;or或者……或者……。根据上文Either和本句中谓语are提示,空格处应填入意为“两者都……”的连词。故选B。
19、Theheadmasteradvisedtheteachers()cellphonesinclass.(1分)A、notanswerB、nottoanswerC、againstansweringD、tonotanswer正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定式。句意为:“校长建议老师们在上课时不要接电话。”advisesb.(not)todosth.意为“建议某人(不要)做某事”。故选B。
20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第13空填()。(1分)A、pickedoutB、comeacrossC、givenawayD、dealtwith正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析。pickedout意为“挑选出”;comeacross意为“偶然遇见”;givenaway意为“赠送”;dealtwith意为“处理”。根据上文的“choosemyMalaysianbook”可知,书本是Rafidah挑选的。故选A
21、Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical______inthefactory.
(1分)A、exercises;experiencesB、exercises;experienceC、exercise;experienceD、exercise;experiences正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在过去的暑假里,所有的学生都在工厂里进行了大量的锻炼,并获得了很多实践经验。exercise与experience在此处为不可数名词,故选C。
22、-Whatwouldyoulike()yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee()somesugarandmilk.(1分)A、of;withB、of;withoutC、for;withD、for;without正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“——下午茶你喜欢喝什么?-杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行。”根据句意可知,第一个空格用for表示目的,第二空用with表示伴随状况。故选C。
23、—What()thenumberofthestudentsinyourclass?—About45.Anumberofthem()fromthecountryside.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“——你们班里学生的数量是多少?——大概45名。许多学生是来自农村。”anumberof意为“许多;大量”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数;thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用单数。故选A。
24、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(10)选()(1分)A、through
B、thought
C、though
D、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、About40()ofthepopulationofthissmalltown()miners.(1分)A、percents;areB、percent;areC、percents;isD、percent;is正确答案选项:参考答案:B
26、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第18空填()。(1分)A、standingB、flyingC、growingD、sitting正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。standing意为“站立”;flying意为“飞”;growing意为“生长”;sitting意为“坐”。standonone'sown为固定搭配,意为“独立自主”。此处指老师希望作者完全依靠自己独立成长。故选A。
27、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass()fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.()fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当百分数,分数后面加名词或代词时,要根据这个名词或代词来决定其谓语动词的单复数形式。
“therestof+名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后名词或代词的单复数。
28、What________isit?
(1分)A、timesB、thetimeC、atimeD、time正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析whattimeisit:现在几点了
29、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.
(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现,即使是对家人。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;rude粗鲁的;dangerous危险的;humorous幽默的。根据“thankyou”可知,说“谢谢”是礼貌的,故选A。
31、
"Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher."
(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析worry是形容人的心情,worryabout是指担心什么事情。
32、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybe
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