广东省梅州市五华县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年第一学期七年级期末学习能力检测题英语说明：1.全卷共8页，全卷满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时只交回答题卡。一、语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Goodmorning,everyone!I'mveryhappytobeherewithyou.MynameisLiHua.Iam114-year-oldboy.Mybirthdayis215thAugust.IcomefromGuangdong,China.IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.Thereare3membersinmyfamily,myparents,mysisterandme.Mysisteristen.There4alovelydoginmyfamilytoo.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit's5anduseful.Ihavehealthyeatinghabits.Ilikefruitandvegetables6.Drinkingabottleofmilkeverydayisalso7favourite.Ihaveallkindsof8.IlikeplayingbasketballandrunningafterschoolbecauseIthinktheyaregood9mybody.Theyhelpme10healthy.That'sall!Thankyouforlistening!1.A.aB.anC.the2.A.inB.onC.at3.A.fourB.fourthC.forth4.A.beB.isC.are5.A.interestB.interestedC.interesting6.A.goodB.betterC.best7.A.IB.myC.me8.A.hobbyB.hobbiesC.hobbies’9.A.toB.withC.for10.A.keepB.keepsC.keeping二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ChineseNewisatimeofgreatcelebration.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.ItcomesinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.BeforetheChineseNewpeoplearebusy12festivalthings.Theycleantheirhousestodriveawaybadluck.Theyalso13alotofmoneybuyingalotoffood,likedumplings,fishandniangao.AllfamilymembersgettogetherandhaveabigmealonNewEve.After14,peopleoftenwatchtheTVshows,playgamesortalkwitheachother.Atmidnight,theysetfireworks(烟花)to15thenewyear.Duringthefestival,childrenare16happybecausetheycangetluckymoneyfromtheirfamilies.Theycanalsowearnewclothes,visit17cousinsandfriendsandsay“Happytoeachother.TheChineseNewis18joyandhappiness.Everyoneenjoysthisspecial19.Itmakespeoplefeel20andbringsfamiliescloser.A.finallyB.usuallyC.quicklyD.exactly12.A.dancingB.studyingC.preparingD.singing13.A.takeB.payC.costD.spend14.A.schoolB.dinnerC.breakfastD.work15.A.changeB.chooseC.welcomeD.discover16.A.alreadyB.justC.reallyD.only17.A.myByourC.ourD.their18.A.fullof,B.afraidofC.sickofD.shortof19.A.hobbyB.gameC.festivalD.activity20.A.happyB.boringC.healthyD.bad三、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMonthAfter-schoolActivitiesforThisDrawingFootballfrom4:10to5:00,everyThursdayfrom3:30to4:15,everyFridayafternoonSeptemberafternoonPeterBrownAlexGreenLearnbasic(基本的)skillsthismonth.Allboysandgirlsarewelcome.SingingFootballfrom3:30to4:30,everyfrom3:30to4:15,everyFridayafternoonOctoberafternoonPeterBrownRoseMillerPracticehardthismonth.EnjoyAmericancountrymusic.DancingBaseballfrom4:00to5:00,everyMondayfrom3:30to4:30,everyNovemberafternoonafternoonRoseMillerBobRobertRelaxyourselvesbydancingtogether.Havefunplayingbaseballwithyourclassmates.DecemberThereisapartytocelebratetheNewon31#December.Everyclassisbusypreparingtheirshows.21.HowlongiseachdrawingclassinSeptember?A.Forforty-fiveminutes.B.Forfiftyminutes.B.Foranhour.D.Foroneandahalfhours.22.doesn'tknowaboutfootball.Ifhehasatry,hecanhavefootballclasses.A.everyafternooninNovemberB.everyFridayafternooninSeptemberC.everyafternooninOctoberD.everyFridayafternooninOctober23.Lucylovesdancingalot.Whocanshelearnfrom?A.AlexGreen.B.PeterBrown.C.RoseMiller.D.BobRobert.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StudentscanenjoyChinesemusicinsingingclass.B.StudentscanhavebaseballclassesinNovember.C.EveryfootballclassinOctoberlast45minutes.D.TheNewpartyison31stDecember.25.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor.A.parentsB.teachersC.studentsD.workersBCanyoucook?Doyouknowhowtokeepchickensorgrowvegetables?NowmiddleschoolstudentsinChinahaveonelabor(劳动)classaweek.Whatdostudentsthinkofthenewsubject?Let'shavealook.keepchickensatschool.takevegetables,ricetothemtoeatoncanalsoplaywithchickens.Somuchfun,right?Itismyfavouritesubject.—Liming,GuangzhouIcanlearntocookfrommyteacher.Atfirst,itisverydifficulttolearn.IfeelgreatwhenIcookgoodfood.Icanmakeeggswithtomatoesformyfamily.Icandosaladtoo.Ilikethenewsubject.Becauseofit,Icanlearnalot.Ithinkitisuseful.—Meimei,ShenzhenInourschool,studentslearntogrowvegetables.havelaborclassonFriday.growcarrots,potatoesandwegrowstrawberriestoo.likelaborclassverymuch.Itisreallyrelaxing.—Linsu,Meizhou26.HowoftendoChinesemiddleschoolstudentshavealaborclass?A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.aweek.D.amonth.27.Theunderlined(划线的)word“it”inparagraph3refersto.A.thefoodB.thesaladC.thefamilyD.thesubject28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Limingthinksthelaborclassisrelaxing.B.Meimeithinkscookingisnotuseful.C.Linsuthinkskeepingchickensisfun.D.Allthreestudentslikethelaborclass.29.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④B.①②/③/④C.①②③/④D.①/②③④30,Thepassageisabout.A.whatlaborclassesareB.whatteachersteachatschoolC.howstudentslikelaborclassesD.howstudentslearnlaborskillsC根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Saythanks.B.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorry.C.Doyouknowwhy?D.Alsoyoucanbuysomesmallgiftsforthem.E.Bethereforeachother.F.Whenweoftentalktoourfamily,wewillknowmuchaboutthem.G.Butwhatcanwedo?HowtohaveahappyfamilyPeoplewantahappyfamily.31Herearesomegoodwaysforyou.itoutJustlikeinschool,talkingisimportantathome.Ifyouhavesomethingonyourmind,shareitwithyourfamily.32Spendtimetogetherrebusyindailylife.Butspendingtimewithfamilyisamust.Therearemanywaystospendtimewithourfamily:cookingameal,watchingTV,goingforawalk,orcleaningthehouse.33Don'tforgettosay“thankyou”whenyourfamilyhelpyou.It'seasytomakeyourfamilyfeelloved.34Aboxofchocolate,agoodbook...Theycanbeveryhappy.Saysorry35Agoodbreakfastforyourfamilycanshowyouaresorry,too.四、短文填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用选择适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(有两项是多余的)booktablestillpeopleandcallathappytakecookforhopeInChina,thereisafunactivityonababy'sfirstbirthday.People36it“Zhuazhou”.Onthatday,parentsusuallyputatableonthebed.Onthetable,therearesome37,pennrulers,food,toysandsoon.Thenparentsputthebabyatthetable38thebabycantakeanythingonit.Thethingsmayshowwhatthebabymaybegood39inthefuture.Forexample,ifababy40abook,peoplewillsayheorshewillbeawriter.Ifababytakesacooker,peoplewillsayheorshewillbeagood41.Whenababytakesacakeoratoy,peoplewillsayheorshewillknowhowtohaveagoodtimeinlife.wehavea“Zhuazhou”formycousin.Hetakesabookfromthetable.Myuncleisvery42andcallsHeputsmuch43onthename.Chinesefamilies44haveZhuazhoupartiesthesedays.Itshows45greatloveforanewmemberoftheirfamily.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题。(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。thecomingofthe“DoubleReduction”policy(双减政策),somemiddleschool.studentsthinktheirschooldaysarerelaxingandinterestingHerearethreestudents’ideas.Myschooldaysarerelaxing.Igetupatabout7:00a.m.onschooldays.Then`Ieatbreakfastathome.Myclassesstartat8:00a.m.Schoolfinishesat4:30p.m.Ifinishdinneratabout7:00p.m.Afterdinner,Ireadbookswithmyparentsforabout30minutes.Afterthat,Igotobed.——LiZijing,13,fromNanChang.Ilikemyschooldaysverymuch.IhavemuchfreetimeIhavedinnerat7:00p.m.ThenIdomyhomeworkforaboutonehour.Afterthat,Icanreadmyfavoritebooksorsingmyfavoritesongs.IthinkI'mhappy——ZhangHanpeng,13,fromLuoyang.Now,Icanfinishmyhomeworkbefore9:00,andIgotobedearly.Ioftenreadmyfavoritebooksandplaysportswithmyfriendsafterschool.Ontheweekend,Iusuallywashclothesandcleanmyroom.AndIalsoplaytheerhuandlistentomusicwithmysister.Myweekendiscolorful.I'mhappy.Ilikemylife——LiHua,14,fromXi’an46.Whatdothemiddleschoolstudentsthinkoftheirschooldaysnow?47.WheredoesLiZijinghavebreakfast?46.HowlongdoesittakeZhangHanpengtodoherhomework?47.Whousuallywashesclothesonweekends?48.WhatinstrumentcanLiHuaplay?B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。岁月如梭，一个崭新而又忙碌的学期即将过去。假如你是李华，是你的笔友。他想了解你现在的学习生活状况。请你根据以下思维导图写一给他写一封信介绍你的初中生活。(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名；(2)语句连贯，词数70左右；(3)可适当增加相关内容。DearHow'sitgoingthesedays?I'mgladtotellyouaboutmyschoollife.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.LiHua七年级英语参考答案一、语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1-5BBABC6-10CBBCA二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)BCDBC16-20CDACA三、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)21-25